A distance measurement accuracy is improved without increasing power consumption of an image processing apparatus that performs distance-measuring processing. In one embodiment, an image processing apparatus for calculating distance information on an image has a reliability calculation unit 113 configured to calculate reliability in accordance with contrast for each pixel of the image and a distance calculation unit 116 configured to calculate distance information on each of the pixels based on reliability of each of the pixels. The distance calculation unit 116 calculates the distance information about a second pixel group whose reliability is lower than that of a first pixel group by using a collation area whose size is larger than a predetermined size in a range in which an amount of calculation in a case where a collation area of the predetermined size is used for all the pixels of the image is not exceeded.

A distance measurement accuracy is improved without increasing power consumption of an image processing apparatus that performs distance-measuring processing. In one embodiment, an image processing apparatus for calculating distance information on an image has a reliability calculation unit 113 configured to calculate reliability in accordance with contrast for each pixel of the image and a distance calculation unit 116 configured to calculate distance information on each of the pixels based on reliability of each of the pixels. The distance calculation unit 116 calculates the distance information about a second pixel group whose reliability is lower than that of a first pixel group by using a collation area whose size is larger than a predetermined size in a range in which an amount of calculation in a case where a collation area of the predetermined size is used for all the pixels of the image is not exceeded.

For driver assistance for a combination (8) with a motor vehicle (9) and a trailer (10), a first camera image (19) and a second camera image (20) are generated. A combined image (21) is generated by means of a computing unit (13) by superimposing the camera images (19, 20) such that the second camera image (20) covers a subsection of the first camera image (19), wherein a hitch angle (14) of the combination (8) is determined by means of the computing unit (13). State data of the combination (8) are determined by means of a sensor system (17) and it is determined whether the combination (8) moves forward or backward. The hitch angle (14) is determined based on the state data, if the combination (8) moves forward and based on a change of time-dependent image data, if the combination moves backward. A position of the subsection is determined depending on the hitch angle (14).

For driver assistance for a combination (8) with a motor vehicle (9) and a trailer (10), a first camera image (19) and a second camera image (20) are generated. A combined image (21) is generated by means of a computing unit (13) by superimposing the camera images (19, 20) such that the second camera image (20) covers a subsection of the first camera image (19), wherein a hitch angle (14) of the combination (8) is determined by means of the computing unit (13). State data of the combination (8) are determined by means of a sensor system (17) and it is determined whether the combination (8) moves forward or backward. The hitch angle (14) is determined based on the state data, if the combination (8) moves forward and based on a change of time-dependent image data, if the combination moves backward. A position of the subsection is determined depending on the hitch angle (14).

A highlight learning technique is provided to detect and identify highlights in sports videos. A set of event models are calculated from low-level frame information of the sports videos to identify recurring events within the videos. The event models are used to characterize videos by detecting events within the videos and using the detected events to generate an event vector. The event vector is used to train a classifier to identify the videos as highlight or non-highlight.

The present invention discloses a clustering algorithm-based multi-parameter cumulative calculation method for lower limb vascular calcification indexes, including the following steps: firstly carrying out super-pixel segmentation of a CT image, and enabling calcified spots in the CT image to be segmented in each super-pixel region; after the super-pixel segmentation is accomplished, extracting a brightness characteristic value of a super-pixel region where the calcified spots are located by using a Lab color space, and performing edge detection and contour extraction on the calcified spots in the image; and after edge detection and contour extraction, fitting the calcified spots in the image by using a segmented ellipse, and extracting the area of the calcified spots after optimizing an ellipse contour.

The present invention discloses a clustering algorithm-based multi-parameter cumulative calculation method for lower limb vascular calcification indexes, including the following steps: firstly carrying out super-pixel segmentation of a CT image, and enabling calcified spots in the CT image to be segmented in each super-pixel region; after the super-pixel segmentation is accomplished, extracting a brightness characteristic value of a super-pixel region where the calcified spots are located by using a Lab color space, and performing edge detection and contour extraction on the calcified spots in the image; and after edge detection and contour extraction, fitting the calcified spots in the image by using a segmented ellipse, and extracting the area of the calcified spots after optimizing an ellipse contour.

A computer-implemented method and system for calibrating an occupancy grid mapping a vehicle environment are disclosed. An example method includes identifying a feature of an occupancy grid that maps a vehicle environment in which the occupancy grid provides a primary representation of the feature. The example method also includes determining a quality level of the primary representation of the feature and determining if the quality level satisfies a quality criterion. The example method further includes adjusting a calibration of the occupancy grid if the quality level fails to satisfy the quality criterion. The adjustment of the calibration of the occupancy grid can include adjusting at least one parameter used to generate the occupancy grid to cause the quality level to satisfy the quality criterion.

Automatic substance preparation and evaluation systems and methods are provided for preparing and evaluating a fluidic substance, such as e.g. a sample with bodily fluid, in a container and/or in a dispense tip. The systems and methods can detect volumes, evaluate integrities, and check particle concentrations in the container and/or the dispense tip.

Automatic substance preparation and evaluation systems and methods are provided for preparing and evaluating a fluidic substance, such as e.g. a sample with bodily fluid, in a container and/or in a dispense tip. The systems and methods can detect volumes, evaluate integrities, and check particle concentrations in the container and/or the dispense tip.