H01H9/167

Synchronization method for reading a status of an electrical contact of a motor vehicle

A method for synchronizing acquisition of an analog signal value with a read signal for a state of an electrical contact of a motor vehicle. The method includes: controlling, at each start time of the first task, the power supply module so that the power supply module generates a read signal voltage pulse at the interface module input; at the same start time, triggering a counter for a predetermined duration shorter than the duration of the read signal voltage pulse; on the expiration of the counter duration, measuring the value of an analog signal generated by the interface module based on the state signal and of the read signal; and controlling, at the next start time of the second task, the power supply module so that the power supply module generates a zero voltage signal at the interface module input until the next start time of the first task.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING OPEN ARC ENERGY NORMALIZATION
20230096110 · 2023-03-30 ·

A method may include receiving a command to move one or more armatures configured to move between a first position that electrically couples one or more first movable contacts to one or more second contacts and a second position that electrically uncouples the one or more first movable contacts from the one or more second contacts. The method may also include determining an operating frequency of the system, dynamically determining an open-before-zero target point associated with the operating frequency, and transmitting a command to the switching device to move the one or more armatures from the first position to the second position at the open-before-zero target point to normalize the arc energy over the operating frequency range.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING WELDED CONTACTS IN AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH SYSTEM

A non-transitory, computer-readable medium may include instructions executable by at least one processor in a computing device to cause the processor to perform operations that include transmitting, to a first power source, a command to provide power to a coil of a switching device with a fixed current profile. The operations also include receiving one or more voltage measurements associated with the coil during a period of time, determining whether the voltage measurements associated with the coil indicate that one or more movable contacts of the switching device are at least partially welded to one or more contacts of an electric circuit, and transmitting an additional command to a second power source to disconnect a current to the coil in response to determining that the voltage measurements indicate that the movable contacts of the switching device are at least partially welded to the contacts of the electric circuit.

INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICE
20220344117 · 2022-10-27 ·

Proposed are an input/output device and a control method for the same, the device including a first input/output terminal that receives a forward signal from a limit switch or outputs power to a sensor; a second input/output terminal that receives a backward signal from the limit switch or receives a sensing signal from the sensor; and an integrated circuit unit that determines a communication target for exchanging a signal through the first input/output terminal and the second input/output terminal, and selectively receives or outputs the forward signal, the backward signal, the power of the sensor and the sensing signal based on the determination result.

Electrical Switching Element with Status Indicator and Kit for such an Element

An electrical switching element includes a housing, an armature moved by a coil arrangement, a contact arrangement switchable by the armature into at least two switching statuses, and a magnetic field sensor outputting a magnetic field-dependent switching signal representing the switching statuses. The armature, the contact arrangement, and the magnetic field sensor are arranged in the housing. The armature is arranged between the contact arrangement and the magnetic field sensor.

Display Apparatus
20230071665 · 2023-03-09 ·

A display apparatus includes a light source, a display unit including a light-transmissive portion having a predetermined design shape, and a light guide that guides light emitted from the light source to the light-transmissive portion. The display unit enables the design shape to be visually recognized when the light emitted from the light source is applied. The light guide includes a radiating portion that applies the light emitted from the light source toward the light-transmissive portion, a first peripheral wall, a second peripheral wall, an upper wall, and an outer peripheral wall. Each of the radiating portion, the first peripheral wall, the second peripheral wall, the upper wall, and the outer peripheral wall is integral to the light guide. Each or all of the first peripheral wall, the second peripheral wall, the upper wall, and the outer peripheral wall are supporting portions that support the radiating portion.

Switch with remote controlled backlighting
11602035 · 2023-03-07 ·

A switch with backlight device, adapted to switch on internal or external lights and to be used for electrical outlets, heat regulators or for opening or closing doors and gates, includes lighting bodies and transparent sides configured to allow the passage of the light emitted by the lighting bodies toward the outside. The switch with backlight device is also provided with a wireless remote connection system suitable for the wireless remote connection of a mobile device, such as a mobile phone or a tablet, which is configured to transmit commands for switching on the backlight of the switch.

Switch and method for manufacturing the switch

The invention relates to a switch including a switch housing, a contact system and a base disposed in the switch housing, a resistive element for diagnosing a state of a switch, and at least two terminals leading from the base. The resistive element has a specific resistance value. The resistive element is a conductive material formed on the base, the terminals being electrically connected by the conductive material.

Electronic control device, work vehicle, and input circuit
11636988 · 2023-04-25 · ·

An electronic control device includes an input terminal connected to a second terminal of a switch via an electrically conductive lead, an input circuit connected to the input terminal via a signal line, and a microcontroller to detect whether the switch is in an electrically conducting state or an electrically non-conducting state based on an output signal from the input circuit, and to perform at least one process in accordance with a detected result. The input circuit includes a first resistor connected to a supply voltage or ground and to the signal line, and a transient current circuit connected to the supply voltage or ground and to the signal line, the transient current circuit including a second resistor that allows a transient current to flow through the switch when the switch transitions from the electrically non-conducting state to the electrically conducting state.

METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR ENABLING A DIRECT CURRENT SOURCE TO POWER A LOAD CIRCUIT DESIGNED FOR ALTERNATING CURRENT INPUT
20230068037 · 2023-03-02 ·

A circuit and method are disclosed enabling a direct current (DC) power source to power a load circuit designed for alternating current (AC) input. The circuit is arranged to be connected between a DC power source and a load circuit in which the load circuit includes an electric load and a switch with a mechanical contact in series with the load. The circuit comprises a contact opening detector arranged to detect an opening event of the switch contact and a damping component arranged to be triggered in response to the contact opening detector detecting a contact opening event. The triggered damping component causes a momentary lowering of a load circuit input voltage, such that the momentary lowering of the load circuit input voltage prevents the sustaining of an electric arc across the opened switch contact.