An electrical rotating machine provides an integrated capacitive encoder for control of the stator field and enabling any of reduced size, reduced rotational inertia, and lower cost. The same structure may also support capacitive plates for capacitive power transfer to the rotor.

In an assembly for electrically exciting the rotor of an electrical machine, the wear of the sliding contacts is reduced in operating conditions with low current density in that an AC current is injected. The additional injection of the AC current is superimposed upon the DC current. The rotor poles function as an open circuit with respect to the AC current through a co-rotating capacitor.

In an assembly for electrically exciting the rotor of an electrical machine, the wear of the sliding contacts is reduced in operating conditions with low current density in that an AC current is injected. The additional injection of the AC current is superimposed upon the DC current. The rotor poles function as an open circuit with respect to the AC current through a co-rotating capacitor.

In an assembly for electrically exciting the rotor of an electrical machine, the wear of the sliding contacts is reduced in operating conditions with low current density in that an AC current is injected. The additional injection of the AC current is superimposed upon the DC current. The rotor poles function as an open circuit with respect to the AC current through a co-rotating capacitor.

In an assembly for electrically exciting the rotor of an electrical machine, the wear of the sliding contacts is reduced in operating conditions with low current density in that an AC current is injected. The additional injection of the AC current is superimposed upon the DC current. The rotor poles function as an open circuit with respect to the AC current through a co-rotating capacitor.

An electrical rotating machine, such as a generator or motor, communicates power from a stationary location to the rotating rotor of the rotating machine via opposed pairs of capacitor plates, one plate of each pair rotating with the rotor and one plate of each pair fixed not to rotate. Larger plate gaps suitable for mechanically rigid plates are possible through high-voltage and high-frequency AC signals managed by using a dielectric support design for the capacitor plates minimizing dielectric loss and/or impedance matching on the rotor.

An electrical rotating machine, such as a generator or motor, communicates power from a stationary location to the rotating rotor of the rotating machine via opposed pairs of capacitor plates, one plate of each pair rotating with the rotor and one plate of each pair fixed not to rotate. Larger plate gaps suitable for mechanically rigid plates are possible through high-voltage and high-frequency AC signals managed by using a dielectric support design for the capacitor plates minimizing dielectric loss and/or impedance matching on the rotor.

A driving device includes a motor and a control unit for controlling of the motor. The motor includes a motor body and an end cap assembly disposed at one end of the motor body. The motor body comprises a stator, a rotor rotatable relative to the stator, and a motor shaft fixed to and rotated with the rotor. The end cap assembly is provided with two brushes. The control unit includes two connectors for connecting with an external power source. The two brushes are respectively electrically connected to the connectors through the control unit. Lengths of connecting routes of the two brushes to the corresponding connectors are substantially equal to each other.

A driving device includes a motor and a control unit for controlling of the motor. The motor includes a motor body and an end cap assembly disposed at one end of the motor body. The motor body comprises a stator, a rotor rotatable relative to the stator, and a motor shaft fixed to and rotated with the rotor. The end cap assembly is provided with two brushes. The control unit includes two connectors for connecting with an external power source. The two brushes are respectively electrically connected to the connectors through the control unit. Lengths of connecting routes of the two brushes to the corresponding connectors are substantially equal to each other.

A capacitive coupler provides high coupling capacitance through the use of an electrolyte and insulator formed as an oxide layer on at least one plate of the coupler. The coupler can be independent or provide a hydrodynamic or hydrostatic bearing as well as capacitive coupling, and the circulated dielectric can provide for cooling of associated machinery.