This application discloses a converter and a power adapter, to reduce an energy loss of the power adapter. The converter includes a direct current power supply, a main power transistor, an auxiliary power transistor, a first capacitor, a transformer, and a control circuit. The first capacitor and the transformer are connected in series to form a series circuit. The series circuit is connected to a first terminal and a second terminal of the auxiliary power transistor in parallel. The control circuit is configured to: when the main power transistor is in a cutoff state and a target voltage reaches a target valley voltage, control the main power transistor to be conducted. The target voltage is a voltage between the first terminal of the main power transistor and the ground.

An integrated circuit (IC) assembly includes a first power stage adapted to receive an input voltage and a second power stage adapted to provide an isolated output voltage. The IC also includes a transformer coupled between the first and second power stages. The IC further includes a detuning circuit coupled to the transformer, and a receiver circuit coupled to the first power stage. The receiver circuit includes an integrator configured to integrate a switching signal within the first power stage.

A synchronous rectifier control apparatus includes a continuous conduction mode detection circuit configured to receive a voltage across a synchronous rectifier switch and determine whether the synchronous rectifier switch operates in a continuous conduction mode based on a rising slope of the voltage across the synchronous rectifier switch, a turn-off timer control circuit configured to measure a conduction time of the synchronous rectifier switch and turn off the synchronous rectifier switch after the conduction time of the synchronous rectifier switch in a current cycle is substantially equal to the conduction time measured in an immediately previous cycle, and a drive voltage control circuit configured to reduce a gate drive voltage of the synchronous rectifier switch after the conduction time of the synchronous rectifier switch in the current cycle is substantially equal to the conduction time measured in the immediately previous cycle multiplied by a predetermined percentage.

The present invention relates to a DC-DC power converter which comprises a switched converter core operated in accordance with a primary control signal to supply a primary DC output current (Io) of the converter; said primary control signal exhibiting a minimum resolution, e.g. a minimum time step, leading to a corresponding minimum current step of the primary DC output current. The DC-DC power converter additionally comprises a controllable resistive path, or a controllable current source, connected between a pair of terminals selected from a group of: (the positive output terminal, the negative output terminal, the positive input terminal, the negative input terminal) and configured to add or subtract a secondary DC output current (Icon) to the primary DC output current (Io) in accordance with a secondary control signal to adjust the load current.

A power converter including a controller to control a synchronous rectifier (SR) switch. The controller includes a request control circuit and a discharge prevention circuit. The request control circuit is configured to generate a request signal in response to an output of the power converter. The request control circuit generates a secondary control signal to control the SR switch. The discharge prevention circuit is configured to prevent a parasitic capacitance discharge of a power switch caused by a turn on of the SR switch. The discharge prevention circuit is further generates a prevent signal to disable the secondary control signal from control of the synchronous rectifier switch when a period of the request signal is greater than a first time threshold, and enable the secondary control signal to control the synchronous rectifier switch when the period of the request signal is less than a second time threshold.

Systems and methods for controlling a dual active bridge converter are disclosed herein. An output voltage of a dual active bridge converter is sensed. Based at least in part on the output voltage, a target intra-bridge phase shift amount between two bridges of the dual active bridge converter is computed. A plurality of switch control signals, which are provided to respective switches of the dual active bridge converter, are caused to switch according to a time-based switching sequence based on the target intra-bridge phase shift amount to compensate for variations in the output voltage.

An isolated switching power converter having a primary-side and secondary-side in signal communication with an input and an output is disclosed. The isolated switching power converter comprises a transformer, primary-side switch, secondary-side switch, primary-side controller, and secondary-side controller. The transformer includes a primary-winding and a secondary-winding in signal communication with the input and output. The primary-side switch is in signal communication with the primary-winding and the secondary-side switch is in signal communication with the secondary-winding. The primary-side controller is on the primary-side and the secondary-side controller is on the secondary-side. The primary-side controller is configured to output a control signal for operating the primary-side switch and the secondary-side controller configured to monitor a voltage across the secondary-side switch, output a control signal for switching the secondary-side switch, and turn-off the secondary-side switch at an off-time of the primary-side switch to transmit a data signal to the primary-side controller.

A high-voltage power supply system including a high-voltage regulator, a function generator, and a triggering circuit. The high-voltage regulator includes a microcontroller, a digital-to-analog convertor in communication with the microcontroller, and a high-voltage DC-DC converter in communication with the digital-to-analog converter. The function generator includes a high-voltage inverter including one or more MOSFET switches. The high-voltage inverter is in communication with the microcontroller of the high-voltage regulator. The triggering circuit includes one or more high-voltage electromechanical switches.

A method involves controlling, for a duration of a first modulation period, a first average off-time of a main switch of a power converter such that the first average off-time of the main switch corresponds to a first intermediate valley number of multiple intermediate valley numbers, an average of the intermediate valley numbers corresponding to a target number of valleys of a resonant waveform at a drain node of the main switch. A second intermediate valley number of the intermediate valley numbers is selected upon expiration of the first modulation period. A difference of the second intermediate valley number and the first intermediate valley number is equal to a fractional valley number offset. A second average off-time of the main switch is controlled for a duration of a second modulation period such that the second average off-time of the main switch corresponds to the second intermediate valley number.

A universal serial bus (USB) source device adapted to be coupled to a USB sink device via a USB cable, the USB source device including: a voltage bus (VBUS) terminal adapted to be coupled to a VBUS conductor of the USB cable; a configuration channel (CC) terminal adapted to be coupled to a CC conductor of the USB cable; a VOUT node coupled to the VBUS terminal and adapted to be coupled to a voltage supply; a controller circuit coupled to the VBUS terminal, the CC terminal and the VOUT node; a load circuit coupled to a discharge signal connection of the controller and to the VOUT node; and a resistor divider coupled to the VOUT node and the controller and adapted to be coupled to the voltage supply.