Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmission signal compensation method, a network side device and a terminal. The method includes: obtaining, by a network side device, a reference compensation parameter of a reference transmission link of a terminal; determining, by the network side device, a first compensation parameter of a first transmission link according to the reference compensation parameter, wherein the first transmission link is a transmission link between the terminal and a first satellite; performing, by the network side device, sending or receiving compensation on a transmission signal of the first transmission link according to the first compensation parameter.

A wireless audio system including a transmitter using multiple antenna diversity techniques for different signal types is provided. Multipath performance may be optimized, along with improved spectral efficiency of the system.

Aspects of the techniques and apparatuses described herein provide an intra slot antenna diversity scheme that a user equipment (UE) may use to transmit uplink communications while mitigating antenna imbalance. In an intra slot antenna diversity scheme, a UE transmits an uplink communication by transmitting a first portion of the uplink transmission in a first part of a slot using a first subset of antennas and a second portion of the uplink communication in a second part of the slot using a second subset of antennas. A decision to apply an intra slot antenna diversity scheme may be made by a network node such as a base station. Numerous other aspects are described.

A transmitter includes first generator to generate pilot source signal by modulating pilot sequence, second generator to generate data source signal with time length longer than that of pilot source signal by modulating data sequence, first cyclic shifter to perform cyclic shift of first shift amount to pilot source signal to generate first pilot signal, second cyclic shifter to performs cyclic shift of second shift amount to data source signal to generate first data signal, third cyclic shifter to perform cyclic shift of third shift amount to pilot source signal to generate second pilot signal, fourth cyclic shifter to perform cyclic shift of fourth shift amount to data source signal to generate second data signal, first transmit antenna to transmit first pilot signal and first data signal, and second transmit antenna to transmit second pilot signal and second data signal.

A differential time delay shifter may comprise a 1-to-N switch, where N is an integer greater than 1. The switch may have a pole contact, N throw contacts, and a pole arm to selectively couple the pole contact to one of the throw contacts. One throw contacts may be a first throw contact at a first switch position, and one throw contacts may be a last throw contact at a last switch position. The shifter may further comprise one or more transmission lines, each of which is electrically connected between two of the N throw contacts. The shifter may further comprise a source configured to generate an electromagnetic signal. The source may be electrically coupled to the pole contact, to convey the signal to the pole contact. The shifter may further comprise one or more loads, a first of which is electrically coupled to the first throw contact.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a base station, an indication of whether the UE is capable of using a virtual port to transmit uplink communications using a maximum transmit power according to a power class of the UE, wherein the virtual port is a combination of two or more antenna ports. The UE may receive, from the base station, a sounding reference signal configuration based at least in part on the indication. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Embodiments of this disclosure provide a method and apparatus for transmitting a signal and a communications system. The method includes: superimposing, by a transmitting device, symbols which are to be transmitted to multiple pieces of user equipment, to form a superimposed symbol; performing phase rotation on the superimposed symbol to form a rotated symbol; and transmitting the superimposed symbol by using a first antenna and transmitting the rotated symbol by using a second antenna. With the embodiments of this disclosure, channel conditions of multiple pieces of user equipment may be differentiated, and gains of NOMA in a microcell may be fully brought into play.

A method of sending sounding reference signals includes: reporting delay shift information from a user equipment to a network entity, the delay shift information indicative of a second sounding reference signal having a delay shift relative to a first sounding reference signal; sending the first sounding reference signal from a first antenna of a plurality of antennas of the user equipment to the network entity; and sending the second sounding reference signal from a second antenna of the plurality of antennas of the user equipment to the network entity with the delay shift relative to the first sounding reference signal.

A phase shifter that includes an RF splitter is disclosed. The RF splitter is arranged so that an RF input signal is provided to, and split over portions of, a feed line that connects an antenna element with a radio transmitter/receiver/transceiver, thus realizing a feed line splitter. Feed line splitters described herein are provided with switches that allow changing a point at which the RF input signal is fed to the feed line, where the switches may be semiconductor-based or MEMS-based switches. The point at which the RF input signal is provided to the feed line to be split defines the electrical path length that the RF energy will travel down each respective path of the feed line splitter, which, in turn, changes the phase shift realized at each output of the feed line splitter. Different antenna elements may be coupled to different outputs of the feed line splitter.

The present invention relates to a method by which a base station transmits a reference signal in a wireless communication system supporting a full-dimension antenna, and a device for the same. Particularly, the method comprises the steps of: transmitting, to a terminal, a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) configuration indicating the number of antenna ports for transmitting a full-dimension antenna association reference signal; transmitting, to the terminal, a CSI-RS for at least one first antenna port among whole antenna ports for the full-dimension antenna; and receiving, from the terminal, channel information on all of the antenna ports on the basis of the at least one first antenna port.