Patent classifications
H05H2007/008
BEAM POSITION MONITOR FOR CHARGED PARTICLES PASSING THROUGH A CHAMBER
A beam position monitor is provided, for measuring a position of a beam of charged particles passing through a chamber, the beam position monitor including a first magnetic field sensor and a second magnetic field sensor configured to be installed in the chamber on either side of the beam of charged particles, each magnetic field sensor including a conductive loop, the conductive loop of the first magnetic field sensor and the conductive loop of the second magnetic field sensor being configured to have inductances different from one another. A measurement system and a particle accelerator are also provided.
IMPROVING SAFETY AROUND A LINEAR ACCELERATOR
A linear accelerator system comprising a source arranged to produce a pulsed beam of charged particles, a linear accelerator string arranged to accelerate the pulsed beam up to a predetermined range of energies, and a pre-acceleration stage interposed between the source and the linear accelerator string and arranged to accelerate the pulsed beam up to an energy suitable for beam insertion into the linear accelerator string and perform bunching of the pulsed beam. An average current detector is arranged to measure an average current in the pulsed beam, the average current detector comprising at least one non-interceptive sensor placed at an input side of the linear accelerator string, downstream of the pre-acceleration stage, the sensor being responsive to the pulsed beam passing thereby.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING THE MASS CENTER OF A BEAM OF ELECTRIC CHARGES
A method for detecting the position of the mass center of a passing-through beam of electric charges in a duct, having a passage section with a plurality of detection faces directed thereto is presented. The method includes: arranging couples of detecting elements, so that each couple detects a space area divided into two half-areas by an intermediate plane between the detecting elements of the respective couple; obtaining, from each detecting element, a signal thereby produced representing the distance thereof from the mass center to be detected; comparing the signals produced by each detecting element, by obtaining a digital signal showing the greater proximity of the mass center to one of the detecting element of the couple; and composing the digital signals produced by the couples of detecting elements, by identifying the cross-section of the beam of electric charges to which the mass center of the beam electric charges belongs.
Rotary module for an accelerator system
A rotary module for a measuring device of an accelerator facility includes a first radial bearing including a first bearing side configured to be paired with an accelerator-side flange connection and further including a second bearing side configured to receive the measuring device on the first radial bearing in a bearing manner such that the measuring device is connected to the accelerator facility by the first radial bearing; and a drive configured to control a rotational movement of the measuring device about an axis of rotation.
ION BEAM FILTER FOR A NEUTRON GENERATOR
The present disclosures relates to an ion beam assembly where a relatively small deflection angle (approximately 15 from the center of the beam line) is used in conjunction with two beam dumps located on either side of the beam. In some embodiments, the combination of the two beam dumps and the magnet assembly can provide an ion beam filter. In some embodiments, the resulting system provides a smaller, safer and more reliable ion beam. In some embodiments, the ion beam can be a proton beam.
Ion beam paths on target surfaces for neutron beam generation
Embodiments of systems, devices, and methods relate to selecting a raster profile for scanning a proton beam across a target. A raster profile is selected from among the plurality of plurality of possible raster profiles based on a value of a figure of merit. A beam is directed across the target surface to form a pattern that is repeated one or more times at different radial orientations to form a scanning profile. A target temperature is monitored while scanning the beam across the target surface according to the scanning profile. The scanning parameters are changeable to avoid target damaging, to improve thermal performance and to optimize particle loading.
ION BEAM PATHS ON TARGET SURFACES FOR NEUTRON BEAM GENERATION
Embodiments of systems, devices, and methods relate to selecting a raster profile for scanning a proton beam across a target. A raster profile is selected from among the plurality of plurality of possible raster profiles based on a value of a figure of merit. A beam is directed across the target surface to form a pattern that is repeated one or more times at different radial orientations to form a scanning profile. A target temperature is monitored while scanning the beam across the target surface according to the scanning profile. The scanning parameters are changeable to avoid target damaging, to improve thermal performance and to optimize particle loading.
Particle therapy system
A particle therapy system capable of reducing the installation area and also suppressing a variation in the irradiation beam position is provided. A synchrotron generates a charged particle beam, and a beam delivery system irradiates an irradiation target with a charged particle beam extracted from the synchrotron thereby forming a radiation field. A rotating gantry is provided with the beam delivery system and is rotatable around the irradiation target. Dispersion measuring devices, each of which measures the dispersion of the charged particle beam at the position of the irradiation target at a plurality of rotation angles of the rotating gantry, are also provided. The orbit center of the charged particle beam extracted from the synchrotron and the rotation axis of the rotating gantry are located on substantially the same straight line.
Radioisotope production system and method for controlling the same
Radioisotope production system includes an electrical field system and a magnetic field system that are configured to direct a particle beam of charged particles along a beam path within an acceleration chamber. The magnetic field system is energized by a drive current to generate a magnetic flux into the acceleration chamber for controlling the particle beam. The radioisotope production system also includes a target system configured to hold a target material and receive the particle beam. The radioisotope production system also includes a monitoring system that is configured to: (a) determine an operating parameter of the radioisotope production system as the particle beam is directed toward the target material and (b) change the drive current, thereby changing the magnetic flux, based on the operating parameter.
Accelerator and particle beam irradiation system
An accelerator 4 includes a circular vacuum container including circular return yokes 5A, 5B. An injection electrode 18 is disposed closer to an inlet of a beam extraction path 20 in the return yoke 5B than a central axis C of the vacuum container. Magnetic poles 7A to 7F are radially disposed from the injection electrode 18 at the periphery of the injection electrode 18 in the return yoke 5B. Recessions 29A to 29F are disposed alternately with the magnetic poles 7A to 7F in the circumferential direction of the return yoke 5B. In the vacuum container, a concentric trajectory region, in which multiple beam turning trajectories centered around the injection electrode 18 are present, is formed, and an eccentric trajectory region, in which multiple beam turning trajectories eccentric from the injection electrode 18 are present, is formed around the region.