A semiconductor structure that includes at least one lateral diffusion field effect transistor is described. The structure includes a source contact and a gate shield that enables the line width of an ohmic region that electrically connects the source/body region to the gate shield to be smaller than the minimum contact feature size. The gate shield defines a bottom recess for forming a narrower bottom portion of the source contact, and a section that flares outward with distance from the ohmic region to extend above and laterally beyond the ohmic region. By providing a wider area for the source contact, the flared portion of the gate shield allows the portion of the gate shield that contacts the ohmic region to be narrower than the minimum contact feature size. As a result, the cell pitch of the lateral diffusion field effect transistor can be reduced.

A semiconductor device includes a first transistor and a second transistor in a semiconductor substrate. The first transistor includes a first drain contact electrically connected to a first drain region, the first drain contact including a first drain contact portion and a second drain contact portion. The first drain contact portion includes a drain conductive material in direct contact with the first drain region. The second transistor includes a second source contact electrically connected to a second source region. The second source contact includes a first source contact portion and a second source contact portion. The first source contact portion includes a source conductive material in direct contact with the second source region.

A semiconductor device comprises a transistor in a semiconductor body having a first main surface and a second main surface, the first main surface being opposite to the second main surface. The transistor comprises a source region at the first main surface, a drain region, a body region, a drift zone, and a gate electrode at the body region. The body region and the drift zone are disposed along a first direction between the source region and the drain region, the first direction being parallel to the first main surface. The gate electrode is disposed in trenches extending in the first direction. The transistor further comprises an insulating layer adjacent to the second main surface of the body region. The source region vertically extends to the second main surface.

A semiconductor device comprises a field effect transistor in a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface. The field effect transistor comprises a source region, a drain region, a body region, and a gate electrode at the body region. The gate electrode is configured to control a conductivity of a channel formed in the body region, and the gate electrode is disposed in gate trenches. The body region is disposed along a first direction between the source region and the drain region, the first direction being parallel to the first main surface. The body region has a shape of a ridge extending along the first direction, the body region being adjacent to the source region and the drain region. The semiconductor device further comprises a source contact and a body contact, the source contact being electrically connected to a source terminal, the body contact being electrically connected to the source contact and to the body region.

In one embodiment, a RESURF structure between a source and a drain in a lateral MOSFET is formed in a trench having a flat bottom surface and angled sidewalls toward the source. Alternating P and N-type layers are epitaxially grown in the trench, and their charges balanced to achieve a high breakdown voltage. In the area of the source, the ends of the P and N-layers angle upward to the surface under the lateral gate and contact the body region. Thus, for an N-channel MOSFET, a positive gate voltage above the threshold forms a channel between the source and the N-layers in the RESURF structure as well as creates an inversion of the ends of the P-layers near the surface for low on-resistance. In another embodiment, the RESURF structure is vertically corrugated by being formed around trenches, thus extending the length of the RESURF structure for a higher breakdown voltage.

A layer stack is formed on a main surface of a semiconductor layer, wherein the layer stack includes a dielectric capping layer and a metal layer between the capping layer and the semiconductor layer. Second portions of the layer stack are removed to form gaps between remnant first portions. Adjustment structures of a second dielectric material are formed in the gaps. An interlayer of the first or a third dielectric material is formed that covers the adjustment structures and the first portions. Contact trenches are formed that extend through the interlayer and the capping layer to metal structures formed from remnant portions of the metal layer in the first portions, wherein the capping layer is etched selectively against the auxiliary structures.

An electronic device can include a semiconductor layer having a primary surface, a drift region adjacent to the primary surface, a drain region adjacent to the drift region and extending deeper into the semiconductor layer as compared to the drift region, a resurf region spaced apart from the primary surface, an insulating layer overlying the drain region, and a contact extending through the insulating layer to the drain region. In an embodiment, the drain region can include a sinker region that allows a bulk breakdown to the resurf region to occur during an overvoltage event where the bulk breakdown occurs outside of the drift region, and in a particular embodiment, away from a shallow trench isolation structure or other sensitive structure.

A semiconductor device is provided including a transistor cell in a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface. The transistor cell includes a gate electrode in a gate trench in the first main surface adjacent to a body region. A longitudinal axis of the gate trench extends in a first direction parallel to the first main surface. A source region, a body region and a drain region are disposed along the first direction. A source contact comprises a first source contact portion and a second source contact portion. The second source contact portion is disposed at a second main surface of the semiconductor substrate. The first source contact portion includes a source conductive material in direct contact with the source region and a portion of the semiconductor substrate arranged between the source conductive material and the second source contact portion.

A method of manufacturing a structure in a semiconductor body comprises forming a first mask above a first surface of the semiconductor body. The first mask comprises an opening surrounding a first portion of the first mask, thereby separating the first portion and a second portion of the first mask. The semiconductor body is processed through the opening at the first surface. The opening is increased by removing at least part of the first mask in the first portion while maintaining the first mask in the second portion. The semiconductor body is further processed through the opening at the first surface.

A semiconductor device is provided that includes a transistor in a semiconductor body having a main surface. The transistor includes a source region, a drain region, a body region, a drift zone, and a gate electrode at the body region. The body region and the drift zone are disposed along a first direction between the source region and the drain region. The first direction is parallel to the main surface. The semiconductor device further includes a field plate disposed in field plate trenches extending along the first direction in the drift zone, and a field dielectric layer between the field plate and the drift zone. A thickness of the field dielectric layer gradually increases along the first direction from a portion adjacent to the source region to a portion adjacent to the drain region.