A solar cell includes a first electrode, an intermediate layer, a photoelectric conversion layer, and a second electrode in this order. The intermediate layer contains at least one compound A selected from predefined compound group I and at least one compound B selected from predefined compound group II.

A compound of Formula I:

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wherein: X.sup.1-X.sup.8 are each independently C or N, wherein two adjacent X.sup.1-X.sup.8 are carbon-fused to a structure of Formula II:

##STR00002## X.sup.9-X.sup.12 are each independently C or N; A.sup.1, A.sup.2, and A.sup.3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of O, S, Se, N, NR, CR, CRR′, SiR, SiRR′, GeR, and GeRR′, with at least one of A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 being N or NR; each occurrence of is independently a single bond or a double bond, wherein one occurrence of is a single bond and one occurrence of is a double bond; each of R.sup.A, R.sup.B, and R.sup.C independently represents zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed substitution to its associated ring; each of occurrence R, R′, R.sup.A, R.sup.B, and R.sup.C is independently a hydrogen or a substituent selected from the group consisting of Formula III, Formula IV, Formula V, Formula VI, Formula VII, Formula VIII, Formula IX, deuterium, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, boryl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carboxylic acid, ether, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof, with at least one of R, R′, R.sup.A, R.sup.B, and R.sup.C comprising a group of Formula III, Formula IV, Formula V, Formula VI, Formula VII, Formula VIII, or Formula IX:

##STR00003## ##STR00004## each occurrence of Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2, and Y.sup.3 is independently absent, O, S, Se, NR, CRR′, SiRR′, or GeRR′; each occurrence of Ar.sup.1, and Ar.sup.2 is independently an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are optionally joined or fused together to form a ring; each occurrence of X.sup.13-X.sup.20 is independently C or N, with the proviso that at least one of X.sup.13-X.sup.20 is N; each occurrence of A.sup.4 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, Se, NR, CRR′, SiRR′, and GeRR′; each occurrence of R.sup.X independently represents zero, mono, or up to a maximum allowed substitution to its associated ring; eac

Provided are an organic photodetector and an electronic apparatus including the same. The organic photodetector includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, an auxiliary layer arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an activation layer arranged between the first electrode and the activation layer. The auxiliary layer includes a compound having a refractive index of about 2.2 or more.

The present invention includes novel compounds containing deuterated or partially deuterated xanthene and thioxanthene structures. These compounds may be useful as host materials with high triplet energies for phosphorescent electroluminescent devices

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (1) which are suitable for use in electronic devices, especially in organic electroluminescent devices.

The present invention relates to organic light emitting devices with a multi-emissive material layer (EML), where a multi-EML generally refers to an emissive layer having at least two layers of emissive material, each layer having a different emitter concentration (e.g. a first EML in direct contact with a second EML, and the emitter concentration of the first EML (hole favorable) exceeds that of the second EML (electron favorable)).

The present disclosure provides an azulene ring-containing compound, its use, and an organic photoelectric device including the same. The azulene ring-containing compound is a compound comprising a structure of Formula I. The organic photoelectric device includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic thin film layers located between the anode and the cathode; and at least one of the organic thin film layers contains the above-mentioned azulene ring-containing compound comprising the structure of Formula I. The azulene ring-containing compound provided by the present disclosure has an energy level difference ΔEst≤0.3 eV between the lowest singlet state S.sub.1 and the lowest triplet state T.sub.1, and has a light-emitting mechanism of a thermally activated delayed fluorescent material, and can be used as a thermally activated delayed fluorescent material for organic photoelectric device, so that the light-emitting efficiency of the device is improved.

A composition for an organic optoelectronic device, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device, the composition including a first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a second compound represented by a combination of Chemical Formula 2 and Chemical Formula 3,

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The present invention describes dibenzofuran derivatives substituted by electron-deficient heteroaryl groups, and electronic devices, especially organic electroluminescent devices, comprising these compounds as triplet matrix materials.

An organic compound represented by formula (1). In formula (1), each of R.sub.1 to R.sub.22 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a silyl group, and a cyano group. ##STR00001##