Training device
09776061 · 2017-10-03
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63B2071/0072
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2225/50
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B71/0054
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2024/0065
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2071/065
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2220/58
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B23/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B71/0622
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63B69/34
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B71/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B23/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B69/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
The disclosed technology is a training device particularly well suited for training fighters as well as people simply interested in personal fitness. The device comprises a body portion defining an elongated flexible shape configure to be associated with a cover portion such as a modified focus mitt. The focus mitt defines a planar region further defining a target zone to be hit by the trainee. The body portion provides a flex region configured to absorb at least part of the inertia associated with a strike on the target zone to reduce the load on the trainer and trainee.
Claims
1. A hand-held training device, said hand-held training device comprising: a body portion defining an elongated flexible shape comprising a head element, an elongated neck element defining a first neck end and an opposing second neck end, and a handle element; wherein said head element comprises a plate section and an interface section wherein said first neck end is one of (a) integrated with said interface section and (b) securely mechanically associated with said interface section thereby defining a hard connection between said head element and said first neck end and wherein said second neck end is one of (a) integrated with said handle element and (b) securely mechanically associated with said handle element thereby defining a hard connection between said handle element and said second neck end; a cover-portion defining a head receiver configured for receiving at least part of said head element so that said cover-portion at least partially surrounds said head element and wherein said cover-portion defines a planar target area that a trainee strikes; and wherein a portion of said neck element defines a flex region configured to provide a predefined flex-action that is more flexible than the remainder of the neck element, wherein a center of mass of the hand-held training device is defined within said flex region and wherein said neck element further defines a neck angle relative to the handle element.
2. A hand-held training device as in claim 1, wherein the neck angle is between about 10 degrees to about 45.
3. A hand-held training device as in claim 2, wherein said plate section defines a center-void there through disposed at a approximate center of said plate section.
4. A hand-held training device as in claim 3, wherein said plate section further defines a plurality of perimeter voids there through each disposed between the center-void and an outer perimeter of said plate section.
5. A hand-held training device as in claim 4, wherein the size and position of said center-void and said plurality of perimeter voids are selected so that said center of mass of said hand-held training device is disposed within said flex region and so that the hand-held training device has an overall weight of about 300 grams.
6. A hand-held training device as in claim 1, wherein said cover-portion further defines a hand receiver configured for receiving a trainer's hand so that said cover-portion can be used without said body portion.
7. A hand-held training device as in claim 6, wherein said cover-portion defines a focus pad.
8. A hand-held training device as in claim 1, wherein said hand-held training device defines an overall length between about 22 inches to about 28 inches and wherein said head element defines a length between about 5.5 inches to about 6.5 inches, said interface section defines a length between about 3.5 inches to about 4.5 inches, said neck element defines a length between about 4.5 inches to about and 5.5 inches, and said handle element defines a length between about 6 inches to about 8 inches.
9. A hand-held training device as in claim 8, wherein said head element defines a width between about 5 inches and about 6 inches, said neck element defines a width between about three-eighths inches to about five-eighths inches, and said handle element defines a width between about one-half inches to about one inches.
10. A hand-held training device as in claim 1, wherein said flex region defines a flex-action so that a 5 pound weight will cause about 11.5 inches of deflection.
11. A hand-held training device as in claim 1, further comprising an electronic module configured for providing visual feedback to the trainee indicating at least one of (a) an extreme strike, (b) a medium strike, and (c) a less than medium strike.
12. A hand-held training device, said hand-held training device comprising: a body portion defining an elongated flexible shape comprising a head element, an elongated neck element defining a first neck end and an opposing second neck end, and a handle element; wherein said head element comprises a plate section and an interface section wherein said first neck end is one of (a) integrated with said interface section and (b) securely mechanically associated with said interface section thereby defining a hard connection between said head element and said first neck end and wherein said second neck end is one of (a) integrated with said handle element and (b) securely mechanically associated with said handle element thereby defining a hard connection between said handle element and said second neck end; a cover-portion defining a head receiver configured for receiving at least part of said head element so that said cover-portion at least partially surrounds said head element and wherein said cover-portion defines a planar target area that a trainee strikes; and wherein at least part of said neck element defines a flex region further defining a neck angle relative to the handle element, wherein said flex region is configured to provide a predefined flex-action, and wherein a center of mass of the hand-held training device is defined within said flex region.
13. A hand-held training device as in claim 12, wherein said cover-portion further defines a hand receiver configured for receiving a trainer's hand so that said cover-portion can be used without said body portion.
14. A hand-held training device as in claim 13, wherein said plate section defines a center-void there through disposed at the approximate center of said head portion and a plurality of perimeter voids there through each disposed between the center-void and an outer perimeter of said head element and wherein a size and location of said center-void and each of said plurality of perimeter voids are selected so that the center of mass of the hand-held training device is disposed within the said flex region, wherein said neck angle is between about 10 degrees to about 45 degrees and wherein said training device has an overall weight of about 300 grams.
15. A hand-held training device as in claim 12, further comprising an electronic module configured for providing visual feedback to the trainee indicating at least one of (a) an extreme strike, (b) a medium strike, and (c) a less than medium strike.
16. A hand-held training device, said hand-held training device comprising: a body portion defining an elongated flexible shape comprising a head element, an elongated neck element defining a first neck end and an opposing second neck end, and a handle element; wherein said head element comprises a plate section that is connected to said first neck end and wherein said second neck end is connected to said handle element; wherein said plate section defines a center-void there through disposed at the approximate center of said head element and wherein said plate section further defines a plurality of perimeter voids there through each disposed between the center-void and an outer perimeter of said head element; a cover-portion defining a head receiver configured for receiving at least part of said head element so that said cover-portion at least partially surrounds said head element and wherein said cover-portion defines a planar target area that a trainee strikes; wherein at least part of said neck element defines a flex region that is more flexible than the remainder of said neck element, wherein said flex region further defines a neck angle between about 10 degrees and 45 degrees relative to said handle element and wherein said flex region is configured to provide a predefined flex-action; and wherein a size and location of said center-void, each of said plurality of perimeter voids are selected so that a center of mass of the hand-held training device is defined within said flex region and the overall weight of said hand-held training device is about 300 grams.
17. A hand-held training device as in claim 16, wherein said cover-portion further defines a hand receiver configured for receiving a trainer's hand so that said cover-portion can be used without said body portion.
18. A hand-held training device as in claim 17, further comprising an electronic module comprising a processing device, memory, at least one sensor and a power source and wherein said electronic module is electrically associated with a visual feedback device and wherein said at least one sensor is configured to generate strike data representative of a force of a strike to said planar target area and wherein said processing device is configured to use such strike data to activate said visual feedback element to generate a visual feedback signal indicating at least one of (a) an extreme strike, (b) a medium strike, and (c) a less than medium strike.
19. A hand-held training device as in claim 18, wherein said electronic module further comprises communication technology wherein said electronic module is further configured to store the strike data for a training session and wherein said processing device is configured to use said communication technology to transfer said strike data to an external electronic device.
20. A hand-held training device as in claim 19, wherein said electronic module is configured to communicate with a smart phone and transfer data between said electronic module and said smart phone and wherein said electronic module is further configured to communicate with and transfer data to at least one external sensor so that time keeping routines for said electronic module and said external sensor can be synchronized.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) A full and enabling description of the present subject matter, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures, in which:
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(11) Repeat use of reference characters throughout the present specification and appended drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the present technology.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(12) Reference now will be made in detail to the embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are set forth below. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used on another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Other objects, features, and aspects of the present invention are disclosed in or may be determined from the following detailed description. Repeat use of reference characters is intended to represent same or analogous features, elements or steps. It is to be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present discussion is a description of exemplary embodiments only, and is not intended as limiting the broader aspects of the present invention.
(13) For the purposes of this document two or more items are “mechanically associated” by bringing them together or into relationship with each other in any number of ways including a direct or indirect physical “releasable connections” (snaps, screws, Velcro®, bolts, etc.—generally connections designed to be easily and frequently released and reconnected), “hard-connections” (welds, rivets, macular bonds, generally connections that one does not anticipate disconnecting very often if at all and that generally needs to be “broken” to separate), and/or “moveable connections” (rotating, pivoting, oscillating, etc.).
(14) This document includes headers that are used for place markers only. Such headers are not meant to affect the construction of this document, do not in any way relate to the meaning of this document nor should such headers be used for such purposes.
(15) While the particulars of the present invention and associated technology may be more frequently described for use with boxers and fighters, the disclosed technology may be used in any number of fields associated with training people including personal fitness training by non-professionals.
(16) Referring now to
(17) For the currently preferred embodiment, head element (14) comprises a plate section (24) and an interface section (26). Head element (14) defines a head element width (14w) and a head element thickness (14T,
(18) The outer perimeter of head element (14) defines a polygonal shape up to the point (19) where plate section (24) meets the interface section (26). While such polygonal shape could define any polygonal shape (e.g. quad, pentagon, hexagon, hepta, octagon, etc.), for the preferred embodiment the polygonal shape is a circular shape (for the purposes of this document a polygon includes circles). The interface section (26) defines a triangular perimeter with the base associated with the plate section (24) with the triangle point opposing the base pointing away from the plate section (24). The point of such triangular shape is associated with first neck end (18). Notably, the plate section (24) and interface section (26) may be defined by one integral component or a plurality of components mechanically and perhaps removably associated with each other.
(19) As best view in
(20) Referring now to elongated neck element (16), the first neck end (18) is one of (a) integrated with interface section (26) and (b) mechanically associated with interface section (26). Similarly, the second neck end (20) is one of (a) integrated with handle element (22) and (b) mechanically associated with handle element (22). As best seen in
(21) Handle-element (22) is configured to be gripped by a trainer and therefore defines a grip comprising a plurality of finger receivers. Hand-element (22) defines a handle-element length (22L,
(22) Referring now to
(23) Any suitable technology may be used for cover-portion (28) including punch mitts, focus mitts, speed mitts, and contoured mitts configured with a head element receiver (38). Whatever technology selected, cover-portion (28) preferably defines a planar target region for the reason describe below.
(24) As previously noted, generally speaking, when using devices such as focus mitts it is important that the trainer not merely hold them but to actively “feed” them into the combination of punches with visual signals to prompt the proper response from the trainee. Prior art devices, including the “Ball on the Stick” designs, suffer from the defect of not providing a planar target region which makes signaling the proper punch combinations more difficult. Additionally, preferably, cover-portion (28) defines a target plane supported by plate section (24) thereby providing a planar striking surface (target region) preferably with focus markings (e.g. round highly colored circles) which are used to provide visual signals simply through target position and directional facing of the target plane.
(25) For example a trainer does not have to call out a “hook” but simply positions the “target plane” facing to the trainer's side. Similarly an uppercut can be visually signaled by having the target plane facing down. Because the stick and ball design is symmetric about all its axis, the trainee is less certain which punch the trainer desires without additional audio signaling. Audio calls, however, have the undesirable effect of slowing down the training. If the hand is quicker than the eye it is certainly quicker than the ear as the speed of sound is much slower than the speed of light. Further, while visual signals may “slow down” training (to some extent), a boxer, for example, is generally responding to visual signals in competition there by making visual signals more realistic to real world fight conditions.
(26) Notably, the cover-portion (28) of
(27) Referring back to
Exemplary Measurements and Center of Mass
(28) While any size training device (10) may be used, exemplary measurements for one embodiment particularly suited for training boxers is considered. For such preferred embodiment, the overall length of hand-held training device (10) is between about 20 inches to about 28 inches depending on the length of body portion (12). The overall length (12L,
(29) The plate section is between about 5 inches to about 7 inches long and wide (i.e. defines a circular perimeter) and has a thickness (14T,
(30) The head interface section defines a triangular perimeter with a height (length from base to tip) of between about 3 inches to about 5 inches long and a width (base) of about 5 inches to about 7 long where it associates with plate section (24). The head interface section is about the same thickness as the plate section.
(31) The neck element (16) is between about 4 inches to about 10 inches long and three-eighths inches to about five-eighths inches wide. The neck element further defines a neck angle bend (16a) that is about 10 degrees to about 45 degrees.
(32) The handle element (22) is between about 6 inches to about 8 inches long and ideally provides for three griping regions as previous described.
(33) For the current embodiment, the above described dimensions and materials are selected so that training device (10) is about 300 grams with the center of mass ideally located in the flex region (30) when body portion (12) is associated with cover-portion (28).
(34) On method of defining the location of the center of mass is to vary the sizes and locations of the center-void (24cv), the perimeter-voids (24pv) and the interface void (26iv).
Flex Region
(35) As previously noted, elongated neck element (16) defines flex region (30). The flex region is formed with ridges and structural supports to define a desired flex action for the material being used to form the device. The purpose of flex region (30) is to absorb a predefined amount of inertia from a target strike instead of transferring such inertia to the trainer holding training device (10) or the trainee striking such device. Such flex action reduces the force loads on a trainer's wrists, arms and shoulders. As noted above, elongated neck element (16) ideally defines a neck angle (16a) and such angle is between about 10 degrees to 45 degrees so that such angle tilts the cover-portion toward the handle element (22) finger slots as depicted in
(36) For the preferred embodiment, flex region (30) is constructed so that a 5 pound weight will cause about 11.5 inches of deflection when secured to the center of target area of the cover-portion (28) and body portion (12) is perpendicular to the pull of gravity vector and oriented so that the weight's force pulls in the same direction as angle (16a) (which is hereby defined as the forward deflection,
Electronic Features
(37) Referring now to
(38) The functional blocks of
(39) Processing device (51) may comprise onboard FLASH, ROM, RAM, EPROM type memories (i.e. memory (52) which may be integrated into the processing device). For one embodiment memory (52) has sufficient storage capacity to store the profile data of a plurality of trainees including name, age, target heart rate, and similar values. Additionally, memory (52) should have sufficient storage capacity to store at least an hour long training session of data for a plurality of trainees. That said, memory (52) may be of sufficient storage capacity to store as much data as economically feasible. Such devices and their electrical connections/associations are well known in the art and are not particularly novel although their used as described below is novel.
(40) Electronic module (50) may further comprise a display device (64) for displaying device parameters and trainee data. Such display device may be a simple set of LEDs or as complex as a full LCD display (such as Samsung's Youm Flexible OLED Displays). For one embodiment, display (64) is configured for displaying the various system data received or generated by processing device (51). Display (64) may include technology for providing a customizable touch screen controller and may further comprise a graphics accelerator that provides support for megapixel cameras and 3D graphics applications. One suitable graphics accelerator is the MQ2100 manufactured by MediaQ. For such a configuration, sensors (56) may include and imaging sensor/device configured to record images and a sound sensor/device configured to store sound where such data is stored in memory (52) and displayed on display (64) upon user request.
(41) The processing device (51) is further electrically associated with a visual feedback element (46) defined along a surface of cover-portion (28) via wired or wireless communication connection (47). For one embodiment, feedback element (46) comprises one or more light emitting elements configured to generate one or more colors of light.
(42) For the currently preferred embodiment, sensor (56) is a pressure sensor such as an accelerometer configured to sense the force of a strike to training device (10) and generate corresponding sensor signals that are received and used by processing device (51). Such pressure sensors are well known in the art and a detailed description thereof is not required to provide an enabling description to one of ordinary skill. For one embodiment, processing device (51) compares the received signals and generates a feedback signal that is transferred to visual feedback element (46). For example, an extreme strike value (“ESV”) is stored in memory (52) and corresponds to a strike having maximum force. Similarly, a medium strike value (“MSV”) is stored in memory (52) and corresponds to a strike having a medium strike force. A Low Strike Value (“LSV”) is stored in memory (52) and corresponds to a strike having a lower than medium strike force. Notably, the measured strike values, the number of strikes, and workout time durations may be recorded by electronic module (50) for later transfer to an external device.
(43) With the above configuration, a trainee punches the training device (10). Sensor (56) generates a corresponding sensor signal which is received by processing device (51). Processing device (51) generates a feedback signal that is transferred to visual feedback element (46). If the received sensor signal corresponds to an ESV value, a “red” feedback signal is transferred to visual feedback element (46) which activates “RED” light emitting elements (such as LEDs). If the received sensor signal corresponds to an MSV value, a “yellow” feedback signal is transferred to visual feedback element (46) which activates “Yellow” light emitting elements. If the received sensor signal corresponds to an LSV value, a “blue” feedback signal is transferred to visual feedback element (46) which activates “blue” light emitting elements. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the above technology can be used to generate any number of feedback schemes without departing from the scope and sprit of the invention.
(44) For one embodiment, the electronic module provides a calibration mode to allow the strike values to be set for each individual trainee. Alternatively, such strike values could be set to a particular value which may correspond to a well-known athlete such as a champion boxer.
(45) For yet another embodiment, the electronic module (50) further comprise communication circuitry (58). Exemplary communication circuitry includes relatively long range wireless communication circuitry such as cell phone/WiFi and/or relatively short range communication circuitry such a Bluetooth. Notably, such technology may be integrated into processing device (51). Communication circuitry is preferably configured to transmit and receive data signals to/from a remote electronic device although embodiments where such communication circuitry comprises only a transmitter or only a receiver fall within the scope of the invention. Ideally, the relatively low power transmitter transmits a data signal in an unlicensed frequency band. Suitable communication circuitry includes Bluetooth, GPRS, GSM, GPRS, 3G, EDGE enabled networks as well as WAP networks.
(46) Using communication circuitry (58), electronic module (50) is preferably configured to communicate to external devices such as smart phones directly or over a network (62) such as a local network or a wide area network (Internet). One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that such a configuration enables continuous remote monitoring of the electronic module and associated sensors from anywhere in the world.
(47) For one embodiment, electronic module (50) is configured to communicate with a smart phone (60) to configure training-device (10) and/or update its firmware and transfer data in and out of memory (52). For such configuration, the trainer installs the training-device (10) application on his smartphone. Such application is programmed to allow the smart phone (60) to find and pair with training-device (10) and/or external sensors (62) and transfer data between such devices. Smart phone applications, in general, are well known in the art and a detailed description of the application is not necessary to provide an enabling description of the invention. What is novel are the data and data types transferred and how such data is used as explained above and in more detail below.
(48) Electronic module (50) may be further in communication with an external sensor (62). Such external sensors (62) include bio-sensors associated with a trainee configured to transfer bio-data to processing device (51) which ideally stores such data in memory (52). Such bio-data includes the trainee's heart rate, skin temp, body temp, room temp, respiration rate, and Oxygen saturation levels.
(49) Alternatively, external sensors (62) contain their own communication technology and transfer such data to directly smart phone (60). For such embodiment, external sensors (62) and processing device (51) synchronize their time keeping routines so that the data generated by processing (51) is in time sync with the data generated by external sensors (62) allowing data correlation. Alternatively, the training device (10) and external sensors (62) synchronize their time keeping technology with smart phone (60).
(50) External sensors (62) may further be associated with items associated with the trainee such as boxing gloves. For this embodiment, processing device (51) or smart phone (60) may use the associated data to determine trainee hand speed.
(51) Using such technology and a professional boxer as the trainee, data such as total punch output per round, accumulated force per workout, reductions in hand speed over time, heart rate over time, oxygen levels variations over time can be monitored and time synchronized.
(52) For yet another feature, professional boxers, for example, may generate a workout profile that stored in a device with electronic access to smart phone (60). Such profiles may be accessed and transferred to the training device (10). The application allows the trainer to select the power level values of a professional boxer (perhaps a boxer the fighter is to fight next) which are uploaded to training device (10). Such a feature would allow a boxer to better appreciate the power level of the punches for his upcoming opponent as well as the opponent's conditioning level.
(53) While the foregoing written description of the invention enables one of ordinary skill to make and use what is considered presently to be the best mode thereof, those of ordinary skill will understand and appreciate the existence of variations, combinations, and equivalents of the specific embodiment, method, and examples herein. The invention should therefore not be limited by the above described embodiment, method, and examples, but by all embodiments and methods within the scope and spirit of the invention as claimed.