Human hand-crawling and foot-bounding apparatus
09750973 · 2017-09-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63B23/0355
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B23/035
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B21/0004
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2209/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63B22/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B21/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B71/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Height-adjustable apparatus using a spring to urge forward and rearward undulating whippy locomotion. A hand-crawling embodiment enables users to engage in all-fours crawling locomotion while the body is conventionally situated in a two-legged orientation. A foot-bounding embodiment enables walkers, joggers, runners and jumpers to engage in forward and backward whippy locomotion. A crutch embodiment enables crippled or injured users to likewise engage in whippy locomotion.
Claims
1. A hand-crawling apparatus having a pair of hand-crawling members for enabling a user having particular weight and height attributes to engage in whippy locomotion, with each hand-crawling member thereof comprising: a hand-glove assembly having a planar hand-platform member with a top surface and a bottom surface; a hand-embracing member affixed to said top surface of said planar hand-platform member; a cylindrical post assembly affixed at one end thereof to said bottom surface of said hand-platform member having a cylindrical post member projecting perpendicularly therefrom and downwardly thereof, with external threads circumferentially disposed upon said cylindrical post member; a base assembly comprising a cylindrical housing member with an axially disposed central whorl hole with internal threads sized to mate with said external threads of said cylindrical post member at one end thereof, and threadedly attached to said cylindrical post member; and said base assembly having a replaceable spring member disposed immediately below said cylindrical housing member and secured in a substantially vertical position between a first retainer member affixed thereto at one end of said replaceable spring member and a second retainer member therebelow affixed to a substantially planar base plate member at the other opposite end of said replaceable spring member.
2. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said base assembly has a brace assembly affixed to a top surface of said base plate member at one end thereof spaced apart from said cylindrical post assembly and with an arcuate flexible brace support member adjoined with said cylindrical housing member at a top portion thereof.
3. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 2, wherein said arcuate flexible brace support member is configured with an arc preferably having an angle from 95° to 135° to augment support of said planar hand-platform member and to simultaneously provide sufficient flexion.
4. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 3, wherein said arcuate flexible brace support member comprises a zonal flat configuration.
5. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 3, wherein said arcuate brace support member comprises a double cylindrical parallel configuration.
6. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 3, wherein said base assembly further comprises a removable stabilizer cylinder member screwably inserted thereinto through a whorl hole centrally disposed on the bottom of said base plate member and threadedly mated therewith and secured therein with an internal stabilizer cylinder retainer member, thereby preventing undue lateral movement of said planar hand-platform member.
7. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said base assembly has a plurality of gap members disposed upon said base plate member and circumferentially of said cylindrical post member for accommodating elastic distortion of said base plate member during said whippy locomotion.
8. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 7, wherein each gap member of said plurality of gap members is configured as a wedge shaped void cut out from said base plate member.
9. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 7, wherein pair of flat recess members are disposed upon opposing sides of said cylindrical post member to enable said first spring retainer member to securely retain said replaceable spring member within said cylindrical housing member.
10. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said base plate member is attached substantially in its entirety therebeneath to a skid-resistant elastomeric sole member by a plurality of stud members affixed to an upper surface of said sole member projecting substantially vertically therefrom which are received in a plurality of stud member holes contained on said base plate member and being secured thereof by a plurality of fastener members.
11. A method of exercising using the hand-crawling apparatus of claim 8, where the pair of hand-crawling members include a first and a second hand-crawling member, where the first hand-crawling member has a first hand-embracing member and a first replaceable spring member and the second hand-crawling member has a second hand-embracing member and a second replaceable spring member, and said user commences undulating alternating upward and downward whippy locomotion therewith, comprising the steps of: receiving one of said user's hands in said first hand-embracing member and said one of said user's hands being releasably secured thereto and receiving another one of said user's hands in said second hand-embracing member and said another one of said user's hands being releasably secured thereto, positioning a body of said user into a crawling posture with each of said first and second hand-crawling members and feet of said user being placed upon the ground; initiating leading forward locomotion with said first hand-embracing member being propelled upwardly by expansion of said first replaceable spring member, while simultaneously a weight of the user self-generates force downwardly thereby urging trailing forward locomotion with said second hand-embracing member imparting pressure thereupon thereby causing said second replaceable spring member to transition from being uncompressed to being compressed; continuing forward locomotion by disposing said first hand-crawling member and said second hand-crawling member in a diametrically opposite arrangement with said second hand-embracing member being propelled upwardly by expansion of said second replaceable spring member, while simultaneously the user's weight self-generates force downwardly thereby urging trailing forward locomotion with said first hand-embracing member imparting pressure on the first replaceable spring member thereby causing said first replaceable spring member to transition from being uncompressed to being compressed; and intermittently effectuating successive compression and decompression of said first replaceable spring member and said second replaceable spring member thereby enabling said whippy locomotion to be continued so long as said user engages said first and second hand-crawling members.
12. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said external threads of said cylindrical post member has a pair of groove members laterally and symmetrically disposed thereupon.
13. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 12, wherein said planar hand-platform member is rotated about said cylindrical post member to adjust a height thereof above said base assembly to be commensurate with said user's height attribute and then is securely engaged with one of said pair of groove members at an adjusted height with a fastener means disposed upon a ring member contiguous with and affixed to said cylindrical housing member.
14. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said hand-embracing member comprises a front hand-embracing member disposed at a first end of said planar hand-platform member and affixed thereto, for embracing finger of a hand of the user and having a strap member for securing said fingers thereto.
15. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 14, wherein said hand-embracing member comprises a rear hand-embracing member disposed at a second end of said planar hand-platform member, oppositely of said first end thereof, and attached to said hand-platform member, for embracing a heel and a wrist of said hand of said user and having a strap member for securing said heel and said wrist thereto, thereby preventing lateral movement thereof.
16. The hand-crawling apparatus recited in claim 1, wherein said planar hand-platform member comprises shock-absorption material selected from cork or gel to promote comfort and to avoid injury to a plethora of bones and concomitant ligaments and muscles constituting and proximal to hands of the user and similarly, to a back of said user.
17. The hand-crawling member recited in claim 1, wherein said replaceable spring member is inserted between said first retainer member and said second retainer member, and secured therebetween.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(29) Reference is made herein to the figures in the accompanying drawings in which like numerals refer to like components. Referring collectively to
(30) Thus, exemplary of teachings herein,
(31) Similarly,
(32) As will be hereinafter described, these supporting structures enable hand-crawler glove embodiments (alternatively and equivalently referred to as hand-shoe embodiments) to facilitate a user's engaging in alternating bounding and rebounding substantially vertically from the ground beneath the user's crawler-gloved hands, while simultaneously being propelled in a forward direction along the ground. More particularly, it will become evident to those skilled in the art that crawling locomotion contemplated hereunder enables a user to effectuate movement substantially linear and parallel to the ground via a specially orchestrated crawling hand-jumping locomotion manifest by intermittently bounding and rebounding substantially vertically, while simultaneously and synchronously progressing horizontally either in a forward or a backward direction characterized herein as a “whippy” motion pattern.
(33) As illustrated in
(34) Housing member 20 together with threaded post member 16 enable vertical movement of hand platform 10, which is preferably constructed from rigid metal or sufficiently strong nonmetal materials well known in the art. To assure integrity of the underlying support structure of embodiments hereof, housing member 20 and brace member 24 should preferably be adjoined into an integrated structure, comprising metal and nonmetal materials, via conventional fasteners such as nuts and the like. It should be evident to those skilled in the art that welds would be a viable option for securely adjoining adjacent metal components.
(35) Lower spring retainer member 30B is fixedly attached to substantially horizontal base plate member 26 interconnected with preferably skid-resistant elastomeric sole member 34 therebelow via plurality of layered stud members 36 fixedly attached thereto and projecting upwardly to be inserted through corresponding plurality of stud hole members 28 contained upon the top surface of base plate member 26. As well known in the art, each of these stud members is secured after passing through a corresponding stud hole member disposed thereupon by a suitably-sized nut member (not shown).
(36) Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the unique crawling movement contemplated hereunder and enabled by embodiments of the present invention, exemplified in
(37) It will be understood that, to also accommodate a user's physical attributes, the height of post or column member 15 should preferably be adjusted by screwably rotating post member 16 under the influence of its corresponding thread members 18 into mated whorl hole 38 to arrive at a length thereof commensurate with, i.e., functionally proportional to, the user's height. As shown, each thread member 18 of post assembly 15 has a pair of groove members 19 symmetrically disposed thereupon. Set of wing-nuts or like fastener members 40 would then be engaged through like set of threaded holes disposed in ring member 20A with corresponding pairs of groove members 19 to enable the user to securely adjust height-positioning of hand platform 10. The present invention contemplates that, in order to achieve the prescribed prerequisite alternating upwards and downwards undulating motion taught herein, a suitably sized spring member or a pneumatically-controlled cylinder or a hydraulically-controlled cylinder or the like, may be implemented without deviating from the purposes disclosed herein.
(38) Thus, a user would select a suitably configured spring member 32 from a set of spring members and install the selected spring member between first spring retainer member 30A and second spring retainer member 30B. Next, the user's height would be accommodated by the user rotating hand-platform 10 about threaded post member 16 to adjust hand-platform 10 to be aligned with brace support member 24 and simultaneously affixing its set vertical position by tightening a fastener member 40, exemplified herein as a bolt, to securely engage pair of groove members 19. Such adjustments to embodiments hereof limit vertical movement of hand-platform 10 and promote level rotation thereof, found to be essential for sustaining stability of a user's body at a reasonable bounding height range during crawling movement as contemplated hereunder. It should be appreciated that, once set to be compatible with a user's physical attributes, the user would emplace each hand, respectively, into hand-embracing member 5 configured as a hand-sheath—effectively functioning as a hand-shoe substantially enclosing each user's hand. Indeed, once the user's hands are emplaced therewithin, each of the pair of hand-glove members would be tightened akin to lacing or strapping a pair of shoes.
(39) It should be understood that materials of construction of the hand-embracing hand-shoe member contemplated hereunder are essentially the same as or similar to materials of construction commonly used in the shoe manufacturing industry. As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, rigid threaded post member 16 would typically be molded from suitable hard nonmetallic, plastic material or metallic material. Of course, when post member 16 is constructed from metal or in combination with metallic materials, welding or the like would be a preferred method of joinder thereof with hand platform member 10.
(40) Focusing collectively on
(41) As illustrated in
(42) In a manner well known in the art, first hand-embracing member 12, exemplified as a strap member, and second hand-embracing member 14, also exemplified as a strap member, are secured at each respective open end by Velcro or the like to prevent the user's hands from inadvertently being dislodged from hand-crawler glove apparatus 2 during active locomotion therewith. It will be appreciated that embracing heel portion of the hand in combination with the wrist tends to prevent undue lateral wrist movement which would be detrimental to the contemplated forward or rearward locomotion taught herein. During the novel whippy forward or backward locomotion taught by the present invention, base member 26 of a corresponding hand-crawler apparatus 2 engulfing a user's left and right hand, in turn, sustains contact with the ground immediately below. As will be readily understood by those skilled in the art, this attachment may be achieved in any number of ways, including adhesion via Velcro or other commonly used suitable fastening means.
(43) As will become evident to those skilled in the art, the present invention contemplates that embodiments of the instant hand-crawler glove apparatus 2 should be constructed with suitable materials commensurate with providing a user sufficient shock-absorption characteristics to enable various all-fours exercises to be conducted without adverse effects upon the user's back, hands, fingers, forearms, and other implicated joints and musculature that might jeopardize a user's physical well-being, but, indeed, would tend to promote healthful benefits such as weight-reduction and physical fitness. For instance, the upper surface of hand platform 10 should preferably be relatively soft to promote comfort and avoid injury to the plethora of bones, ligaments and muscles that constitute a user's hands. Accordingly, it has been found to be advantageous to construct embodiments of the present invention with a hand platform having a cork surface or with a soft gel liner commonly used for shoe repair or for shoe rebuilding.
(44) The simplified perspective side views depicted in
(45) Numeral 6 represents a user's securely-embraced hand within an implicated hand-crawler glove assembly 5. Depending upon the sequential placement of each user's hand upon the ground, one hand—the leading hand—is urged upwardly by the pressure imposed by spring 32 as it transforms from being a formerly-compressed spring 32C into a now-expanded, uncompressed spring 32E within a first combination 6 thereof. Simultaneously, the other hand—the trailing hand—is disposed in a diametrically opposite configuration and is urged downwardly by the user's self-imposed force communicated through his implicated arm and contiguous hand upon the hand-crawler glove apparatus, thereby compressing spring 32 from expanded, uncompressed configuration 32E into compressed configuration 32C within a second combination 6 thereof.
(46) Ergo, next, as illustrated by the user's left-and-right hand configuration depicted in
(47) As illustrated in
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(49) More particularly,
(50) Thus, those skilled in the art will understand that, instead of benefiting from a second point of contact manifest by a brace assembly as taught herein, the embodiment depicted in
(51) As illustrated in
(52) To achieve the prerequisite functionality taught herein while simultaneously promoting an important lightweight objective, those skilled in the art will understand that spring retainer upper member 30A depicted in
(53) Focusing now on embodiment 7 depicted in
(54) This attachment and detachment relationship is illustrated in the frontal cross-sectional view in
(55) Thus, as clearly depicted in
(56) Now focusing on
(57) It should be understood that, regardless of whether a user walks with a single crutch or with a pair of crutches, crutch embodiment 42 would be adjusted to be compatible with the length of the user's arms (not shown) and the length of the user's legs (not shown). Crutch embodiment 42 comprises frame member 48 having first portion thereof 48A and second portion thereof 48B with horizontal soft hand-grip member 47 disposed as a transversal therebetween. Each of first portion 48A of frame 48 and second portion 48B of frame 48 include two sets of congruent pairs of holes 49 and 59, respectively, along the length thereof as shown. Cushioned hand-grip 47 is situated at an appropriate height by its opposite ends being emplaced in a commensurate pair of holes 49. Similarly, pole member 52 is situated at an appropriate height by its opposite ends being suitably emplaced in a commensurate pair of holes 59. Thus, adjustment of pole member 52 within congruent pairs of holes 59 is functionally related to setting appropriate vertical distance from the bottom adjustable portion 50 of specially-configured crutch member 42 to top portion thereof at pad member 46 would be adjusted by being inserted into a position of post member 52 by emplacing a pair of conventional fasteners (not shown) into identically positioned holes disposed on each of lower portion of corresponding pair of frame portion 48A and 48B. It should be understood that, after these height adjustments have been made to accommodate a user's physical arm and leg physical attributes, threaded portion 55 of pole member 52 of crutch embodiment 42 would be conjoined with base assembly 100′ by being screwably emplaced within whirl hole 38 of cylindrical housing member 20, wherein the distance from base member 34 to hand-grip 47 and arm-pit pad 46, respectively, are commensurate with the user's corresponding arm and leg physical attributes. Then, when a user walks with either one or two crutch embodiments hereof, depending upon whether one or two crutches are needed for support and the like, the vertical spring locomotion as hereinbef ore described tends to promote his physical movement along the ground below concomitant with the several benefits hereinbefore elucidated.
(58) Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that
(59) Other variations and modifications will, of course, become apparent from a consideration of the structures and techniques hereinbefore described and depicted. For instance, it has been found that various embodiments of the human hand-crawling and bounding apparatus taught herein may be effectively used with a hand-platform comprising only a front hand-embracing member. That is, it has been found that a user may achieve the whippy locomotion herein described in the absence of such user securing the rear heel hand-portion into a rear hand-embracing member. Indeed, it has been found that, if a user has achieved a sufficient all-fours locomotion level of skill then there may be sufficient equilibrium associated with use of the instant apparatus that supplemental stability provided by a rear hand-embracing member or even a supplemental stability cylinder would not be necessary.
(60) As another example of the versatility of embodiments of the present invention, it has been found to be feasible and, indeed, advantageous not only for users striving to effectuate walking or jogging or running or even jumping exercise routines to sustain physical fitness and good health, but also for athletes and the like to augment normal training protocol by availing themselves of additional thrust and momentum attained by the spring-driven apparatus disclosed herein. Referring collectively to the simplified illustrations depicted in
(61) It should be understood that numeral 6′ represents a user's securely-embraced foot within an implicated foot-bounding glove assembly. Depending upon the sequential placement of each user's foot upon the ground, one foot—the leading foot—is urged upwardly by the pressure imposed by spring 32′ as it transforms from being a formerly-compressed spring 32C′ into a now-expanded, uncompressed spring 32E′ within a first combination 6′ thereof. Simultaneously, the other foot—the trailing foot—is disposed in a diametrically opposite configuration and is urged downwardly by the user's self-imposed force communicated through his implicated leg and contiguous foot upon the foot-bounding glove apparatus, thereby compressing spring 32′ from expanded, uncompressed configuration 32E′ into compressed configuration 32C′ within a second combination 6′ thereof.
(62) Ergo, next, as illustrated by the user's left-and-right foot configuration depicted in
(63) The whippy movement enabled by embodiments of the present invention is characterized by each foot respectively traversing distances d1′ and d2′ and the foot-bounding apparatus moving vertically through heights h1′ and h2′, as shown. It should be understood by those conversant in the art that, for a user traversing typical distances along the ground at varying pace according to such user's physical attributes and athletic condition and associated prowess, particular distances d1′ and d2′ vary according to normal stride lengths. It will also be understood that typical vertical heights contemplated to be manifest during use of pair of foot-bounding embodiments of the present invention should preferably range from about ¼ inch to about ½ inch.
(64) Thus, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, that embodiments of the present invention, when invoked by users manifesting sufficient physical skill and exemplary fitness, may achieve astonishing levels of whippy locomotion heretofore thought impossible and, indeed, heretofore not even contemplated.
(65) Accordingly, it should be clearly understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited by the particular features and structures hereinbefore described and depicted in the accompanying drawings, but that the present invention is to be measured by the scope of the appended claims.
(66) The following is a tabulation of the components depicted in the drawings:
COMPONENT LISTING
(67) TABLE-US-00001 Numeral Component Explanation 2 Hand-crawler glove apparatus, with Cylindrical cross-section either a single flat zonal arcuate brace member or a double rod arcuate brace member 3 Internal stabilizer cylinder member, Support; removable optional 3A Slit Accommodates adjustments by screw driver 3B Whorl 3C Bottom portion 3D Bore Hole 5 Hand Glove assembly 6 Hand-in-glove User's hand secured within glove apparatus 7 Hand-crawler glove apparatus, with Same cylindrical structure as in numeral 2, either a single flat zonal arcuate but reinforced with optional stabilizer brace member or a double rod cylinder arcuate brace member, and also including optional stabilizer cylinder 8 Top layer of Hand Platform 9 Bottom layer of Hand Platform 10 Hand Platform Top surface, for receiving a hand 10A Front portion Enclosing fingers of a hand 10B Rear portion Enclosing heel of a hand 10C Sole portion, layered 2 layers (8 & 9) 11 Hand-crawler glove apparatus, Piston-like operation devoid of arcuate brace member, and also including optional stabilizer cylinder 12 Hand-embracing member, front: Strap fingers 14 Hand-embracing member, rear: heel dorsal Strap & wrist 15 Post Assembly 16 Post member Threaded 17 Top portion 18 Thread members 19 Groove pairs Symmetrically disposed relative to post 20 Housing Member Cylindrical; enclosing Post member 16 20A Ring member Preferably contiguous with top of housing 22 Brace Assembly angle θ 24 Brace Support Member: Zonal, Flat Arcuate Shoulder Configuration 25 Brace Support Member, Double Arcuate Shoulder Configuration 25A, B Dual Parallel Brace Pair Alternative configuration, angle θ 26 Base Member Bottom Support 26A Gap member Accommodates elastic distortion 28 Apertures for receiving Studs 36 28A Aperture in base member 26 Through which stabilizer cylinder 3 inserted 29 Brace Support Member, Single Arcuate Shoulder Configuration 30A Spring Retainer, Upper Member Holding spring within Bracket Assembly, from above 30AR Internal Stabilizer Cylinder Retainer 30B Spring Retainer, Lower Member Holding spring within Bracket Assembly, from below 30BS Internal Stabilizer Cylinder whorl 30C Single spring retainer member 30D Top portion, disposed within housing member 20 30E Recess pair For tightly retaining screw member 39 against post member 16 31 Void within housing 20, below upper threaded portion 31B Shoulder members disposed at bottom of void 31, holding top portion 30D of spring retainer 30C 32 Spring Member 34 Sole Member Rubberized; Skid Resistant 36 Stud Member Insert into corresponding Stud Apertures 28 38 Whorl Hole Centrally & axially disposed within the cylindrical housing & having internal threads mated with post threaded members 39 Fastener member, connecting lower Bolt portion of spring retainer member 30C 40 Set of Securing Fasteners Bolts or wing-nuts, to adjust height of column 42 Crutch embodiment 45 Crutch Screwable trunk bottom rather than rubber tip 46 Pad Arm pit 47 Hand-grip Adjustable height (not shown) 48 Frame Holes for adjusting height of hand-grip 48A Left-side Portion 48B Right-side Portion 49 Holes to adjust hand-grip height 50 Post Support, adjustable Threaded 52 Post, threaded 55 Threads 100 or Base assembly for different Lower portion of embodiments, 100′ or embodiments encompassing post assembly (15); housing 100″ or member (20); spring member (32) & its 100′″ associated components; base member (26) and its associated components; optionally brace assembly (22) θ Angle of support relative to vertical Varies from about 95° to 135° d1, d2 Horizontal distance traversed by user during first & second cycle h1, h2 Elevated height of user's hand after driven by decompressed or expanded spring; hand-jump about ¼ to ½ inch s1 Gap between stabilizer cylinder Accommodates horizontal deflection retainer 39AR and bore hole 3D occurring during whippy motion