Brake disc and method for producing a brake disc

11242902 ยท 2022-02-08

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A brake disc includes a friction ring having a first material and a brake rotor hat having a second material that is different from the first material. The friction ring includes a flange formed in the axial direction, and the flange is connected to an edge of the brake rotor hat oriented towards the friction ring, by means of at least one connection element designed as a rivet. The rivet head is in flat contact with the surface of the brake rotor hat facing away from the flange.

Claims

1. A brake disk comprising: a friction ring formed at least partially of a first material, the friction ring having a planar surface and a collar formed in an axial direction; and a brake pot formed at least partially of a second material that is different from the first material, the brake pot including a rim oriented toward the friction ring, wherein the collar is connected to the rim by at least one connecting element configured as a rivet, wherein the rivet defines a longitudinal axis parallel to the planar surface, and wherein the rivet includes a rivet head resting flatly against a surface of the brake pot facing away from the collar.

2. The brake disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second material is a light metal.

3. The brake disk as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second material is aluminum.

4. The brake disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second material is a metal.

5. The brake disk as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second material is sheet metal.

6. The brake disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first material is gray cast iron.

7. The brake disk as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collar formed integrally on the friction ring.

8. The brake disk as claim in claim 1, wherein the surface of the brake pot facing away from the collar is a curved surface.

9. The brake disk as claim in claim 1, wherein no portion of the rivet is coplanar with the planar surface.

10. A method for producing a brake disk having a friction ring formed at least partially of a first material and having a planar surface and a collar formed in an axial direction, and a brake pot formed at least partially of a second material that is different from the first material, the method comprising: connecting the collar to a rim, which is oriented toward the friction ring, of the brake pot with at least one connecting element configured as a rivet, such that a rivet head of the rivet is at least temporarily subjected to a greater substantially perpendicularly acting force at a rivet head rim of the rivet head than in a center of the rivet head, and such that a longitudinal axis of the rivet is parallel to the planar surface.

11. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the second material is a light metal.

12. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the second material is aluminum.

13. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the material is a metal.

14. The method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the second material is sheet metal.

15. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the connecting of the collar to the rim includes contacting the rivet head with a rounded surface of a tool.

16. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the first material is gray cast iron.

17. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein connecting the collar to the rim comprises inserting the rivet through a curved surface of the rim.

18. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein connecting the collar to the rim, comprises connecting the collar to the rim with the rivet such that no portion of the rivet is coplanar with the planar surface.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are explained below with reference to drawings.

(2) FIG. 1 shows a fully assembled brake disk of lightweight construction according to the disclosure.

(3) FIG. 2 shows a brake disk of lightweight construction before assembly according to the disclosure.

(4) FIG. 3 shows a fully assembled brake disk of lightweight construction according to the disclosure in section.

(5) FIG. 4 shows the production method according to the disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(6) The brake disk illustrated in FIG. 1 has two brake rings 101a and 101b in the form of annular disks, which are connected to spacer elements. The brake disk illustrated is internally ventilated and its brake ring is double-walled. Outer faces of the brake ring form friction surfaces 101a and 101b, in the form of annular disks, of the brake disk. The friction surfaces are the surfaces of the brake disk against which friction brake pads (not illustrated) are pressed during braking in order to brake the brake disk by friction. In this illustrative embodiment, the brake disk consists of gray cast iron or of a steel alloy. In the center, the brake disk has an aperture 104.

(7) Reference sign 103 indicates the brake pot, which is connected to the brake disk by means of the connecting elements 102.

(8) FIG. 2 shows the brake disk illustrated in FIG. 1 before the connection of the brake pot 103 to the brake disk 101a/b.

(9) A collar 203 having the outer surfaces 201 and 202 is attached in an axially symmetrical manner to the brake disk 101a/b. The connecting elements 102 are illustrated above their associated holes in the collar 201 and 202.

(10) For connection between the brake pot 103 and the brake disk 101a/b, holes provided in the outer rim of the brake pot 103 are brought into overlap with the mentioned holes in the collar. The connection means, which are here provided as rivets 201, can then be attached.

(11) In this case, both the collar and the outer rim of the brake pot 103 have bent, curved and/or circular-arc-shaped surfaces 201 and 202. These bent, curved and/or circular-arc-shaped surfaces 201 and 202 substantially follow the shape predetermined by the round aperture 104.

(12) FIG. 3 shows a fully assembled brake disk of lightweight construction according to the disclosure in section (plan view of the friction surface of the friction ring). It can be seen that the rivet 102, more specifically the rivet head, is worked by means of the tool 202 with the curved contact surface in the direction of the rivet head such that the rivet head 205 rests flatly against that surface 204 of the brake pot 103 which faces away from the collar 203. This is achieved in that, by means of the tool 202, the rivet head 205 is subjected to a greater force 206 at its rim than in its center.

(13) The method for producing the brake disk according to the disclosure will now be discussed on the basis of FIG. 4. In step 401, at least one friction ring 101a/b is made available. In step 402, the brake pot 103 is made available.# In step 403, the collar 201, 202 is connected to a rim, which is oriented toward the friction ring 101a/b, of the brake pot 103 by means of at least one connecting element 102 designed as a rivet. Here, the connection takes place such that the rivet head 205 is subjected to a greater force 206 at its rim than in its center.