Arrangement for guiding a sliding door or folding-sliding door on a furniture wall
11428034 · 2022-08-30
Assignee
Inventors
- Matthias Rupp (Hohenweiler, AT)
- Christian Hauer (Hoerbranz, AT)
- Hermann Haemmerle (Lustenau, AT)
- Ingo Gasser (Hoechst, AT)
Cpc classification
E05Y2201/62
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2900/212
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05D15/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
An arrangement includes a first guide system to be fixed to a furniture wall and a second guide system to be fixed to the furniture wall a vertical distance from the first guide system. Each of the two guide systems has a guide and a guide body displaceably arranged on the guide, a carrier to which the sliding door or folding-sliding door can be fixed, and a cable pulling device for compensating for a tilting moment of the carrier. The cable pulling device includes a first pulling cable arranged between the guide body of the first guide system and an end of the guide of the first guide system and without connection to the second guide system. A second pulling cable is between the guide body of the second guide system and an end of the guide of the second guide system and without connection to the first guide system.
Claims
1. An arrangement for guiding a sliding door or folding-sliding door on a furniture wall, comprising: a first guide system to be fixed to the furniture wall and a second guide system to be fixed to the furniture wall with a vertical distance from the first guide system, wherein each of the first guide system and the second guide system has a guide and a guide body displaceably arranged on the guide, a carrier to be fixed to the sliding door or folding-sliding door, the carrier being connected in a movement-coupled manner to the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system, and a cable pulling device for compensating for a tilting moment of the carrier or a tilting moment of the sliding door or folding sliding door arranged thereon, respectively, about a tilting axis by a return moment, wherein the cable pulling device includes at least two pulling cables separated from each other, a first one of the at least two pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the first guide system and at least one end of the guide of the first guide system and being configured without connection to the second guide system, and a second one of the at least two pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the second guide system and at least one end of the guide of the second guide system and being configured without connection to the first guide system.
2. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the at least two pulling cables of the cable pulling device are at least four pulling cables, a first one of the at least four pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the first guide system and a first end of the guide of the first guide system, a second one of the at least four pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the first guide system and a second end, opposing the first end, of the guide of the first guide system, a third one of the at least four pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the second guide system and a first end of the guide of the second guide system, and a fourth one of the at least four pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the second guide system and a second end, opposing the first end, of the guide of the second guide system.
3. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the at least two pulling cables of the cable pulling device are precisely two pulling cables, and the at least one end of the guide of the first guide system, which is connected to the first one of the at least two pulling cables, diametrically opposes the at least one end of the guide of the second guide system, which is connected to the second one of the at least two pulling cables.
4. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the first one of the at least two pulling cables is arranged between the guide body of the first guide system and both ends of the guide of the first guide system, and the second one of the at least two pulling cables being arranged between the guide body of the second guide system and both ends of the guide of the second guide system.
5. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the at least two pulling cables is arranged on at least one end of the guide of the first guide system or the second guide system via at least one device for varying the cable tension.
6. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system includes an engagement element for at least one pulling cable.
7. The arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the engagement element is a storage device configured to at least partially store the pulling cable.
8. The arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the engagement element is a rotationally supported winding device.
9. The arrangement according to claim 8, wherein the winding device is rotationally supported about a vertical axis.
10. The arrangement according to claim 8, wherein the winding device includes a spiral-shaped or a helically-shaped groove configured to accommodate the pulling, the groove having a pitch, and the pulling cable being arranged on the respective one of the first guide system and the second guide system such that the pulling cable has a pitch corresponding to a pitch of the groove of the winding device.
11. The arrangement according to claim 6, wherein the engagement element of the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system is configured to be coupled by a synchronization device.
12. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the synchronization device is configured to transmit a torque between the engagement element of the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system.
13. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the engagement element of the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system is configured to be releasably coupled by the synchronization device.
14. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system includes a rolling body for supporting the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system on the guides of the guide systems.
15. The arrangement according to claim 14, wherein the first guide system is configured to be fixed to the furniture wall in a vertical direction above the second guide system, and the rolling body of the guide body of the first guide system being rotationally supported about a horizontal axis.
16. The arrangement according to claim 14, wherein the first guide system is configured to be fixed to the furniture wall in a vertical direction below the second guide system, the guide body of the first guide system having only rolling bodies rotationally supported about a vertical axis.
17. A method of mounting the arrangement according to claim 1 to the furniture wall, the method comprising: fixing the first guide system to the furniture wall, fixing the second guide system to the furniture wall at a distance from the first guide system fixed to the furniture wall, and motionally coupling the carrier to the respective guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system includes an engagement element for at least one pulling cable, and and the method further comprising coupling the engagement element of the guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system to one another by a synchronization device between fixing the second guide system to the furniture wall and motionally coupling the carrier to the respective guide body of each of the first guide system and the second guide system.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained in the following with the aid of the description of figures and with reference to the drawings, in which:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(13) In
(14) Arranged laterally besides the base cabinets 44 and the upper cabinets 45, compartments 63 are provided, each of the compartments 63 being formed by furniture walls 3 and 47 which are spaced from one another. In each of these compartments 63, a folding-sliding door 2 can be countersunk in a folded-together condition, as shown in
(15) For covering a partial section of the kitchen 43, namely in the depicted case of the base cabinets 44 and the upper cabinets 45, the folding-sliding doors 2 can now be moved out from the compartments 63 (compare
(16) Each of the folding-sliding doors 2 are composed of two door wings 50 which, in the positions according to
(17) In order to transfer the folding-sliding doors 2 from the folded-together position according to
(18) In the configuration according to
(19) In
(20)
(21) All four embodiments have in common that they include a first guide system 4 to be fixed to the furniture wall 3, and a second guide system 6 to be fixed with a vertical spacing 5 from the first guide system 4. Each of the two guide systems 4, 6 has a guide 7, 8 and guide body 9, 10 displaceably supported on the guide 7, 8. Each of the arrangements 1 further include a carrier 11 on which the sliding door or folding-sliding door 2—indicated by a dotted line—is to be fixed, and the carrier 11 is motionally coupled to the two guide bodies 9, 10 of the guide systems 4, 6. Each of these embodiments further includes a cable pulling device for compensating for a tilting moment 12 of the carrier 11 or of a sliding door or folding-sliding door 2, respectively, about a tilting axis 13 by a return moment 14. The tilting axis 13 is horizontally aligned upon a vertical alignment of the carrier 11 or of the sliding door or folding-sliding door 2, respectively. The cable pulling device ensures that the sliding door or folding-sliding door 2 is guided in a stable manner in each position without tilting, or, when guided on two guide systems 4, 6 substantially aligned in a parallel relationship, will be inclined.
(22) With the embodiment according to
(23) Each of the guide bodies 9, 10 includes an engagement element 25, 26 for the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18, and the engagement element 25, 26 is configured as a storage device in which the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 can be at least partially stored. More specifically, the engagement element 25, 26 can thereby be configured as a rotatably supported winding device (i.e., spool). In the position according to
(24) Due to winding and unwinding of the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 upon a displacement of the carrier 11 along the guides 7 and 8, the winding devices and the engagement element 25, 26, respectively, are set in rotation about a rotational axis. This rotational axis can be either arranged about a vertical axis or about a horizontal axis, depending on the support of the engagement element 25, 26 on the guide bodies 9, 10.
(25) The engagement element 25, 26 are not necessarily storage or winding devices. It is only essential that the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18, in each position of the guide bodies 9, 10 relative to the guides 7 and 8, are held in a tightened manner between the ends 21, 22, 23, 24 of the guides 7, 8 and the guide bodies 9, 10. In this way, the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 can exert a force between the ends 21, 22, 23, 24 and the guide bodies 9, 10 and, as a result, provide a return moment 14 for compensating for the tilting moment 12.
(26) Each of the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 are, on the one hand, fixed to one of the ends 21, 22, 23, 24 of the guides 7, 8, and, on the other hand, fixed with their opposing ends to the engagement element 25, 26. The fixing needs not directly be effected on the ends 21, 22, 23 and 24 of the guides 7, 8, but rather in a region of these ends. The fixing can be either effected directly on the guides 7 or 8, or else in the region of the ends 21, 22, 23, 24 on the furniture wall 3.
(27) The embodiment according to
(28) With the embodiment according to
(29) With the embodiment according to
(30) With the embodiment according to
(31) With the embodiment shown in
(32) The embodiment according to
(33) With all four embodiments shown in
(34) In
(35) In
(36)
(37) The guides 7, 8 of the guide systems 4, 6 are fixed to the furniture wall 3 by means of pre-mounted profiles 51, onto which the guides 7, 8 are pushed. The profiles 51 are mounted to the furniture wall 3 with a vertical distance 33 from one another.
(38) Supporting profiles 69, 70, 71, 72 are formed on the guides 7, 8, and the guide bodies 9, 10 can be supported on the supporting profiles 69, 70, 71, 72 by rolling bodies 29, 30, 31, 32. Thereby, the upper guide system 4 includes at least one rolling body 31 rotationally mounted about a horizontal axis 34. The rolling body 31 bears the entire weight of the carrier 11 and, respectively, of the sliding door or sliding-folding door 2 arranged thereon. In addition to the at least one rolling body 31 rotationally mounted about a horizontal axis 34, the guide body 9 further includes two rolling bodies 30, 32. Each of the rolling bodies 30, 32 are rotationally supported about a vertical axis 73, 74, and the guide body 9 is laterally guided by the rolling bodies 30, 32.
(39) In comparison thereto, the guide body 10 of the lower guide system 6 only includes rolling bodies 29 which are rotationally supported about a vertical axis 35. These rolling bodies 29 serve for laterally guiding the guide body 10. The guide body 10 is therefore not supported in the vertical direction 33. Instead, the rolling body 29 or the rolling bodies 29 has or have a clearance 64 in the vertical direction 33 in relation to the guide 8, and the clearance 64 compensates for slight inaccuracies when mounting the guides 7, 8. By the clearance 64, it is ensured that the arrangement with the guide bodies 9, 10 and the carrier 11 connected therewith does not get jammed between the guides 7, 8.
(40) In or on each guide body 9, 10, a winding device 25, 26 is arranged, the winding device 25, 26 being configured so as to be pivotable about a vertical axis 27. The winding devices 25, 26 include a spiral-shaped or a helically-shaped groove 53 in which the pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 can be accommodated. Each of an end of these pulling cables 15, 16, 17, 18 is firmly connected to the winding device 25, 26. The fastening locations are provided with the reference number 52.
(41) The winding devices 25, 26 are supported in a torque-proof manner on spindles 66, and the spindles 66 protrude in the vertical direction 33 from the winding devices 25, 26. The spindles 66 serve for supporting the winding devices 25, 26 on the one hand. On the other hand, a square member device 65 is formed on the upper end of the spindle 66 of the lower winding device 26 and on the lower end of the spindle 66 of the upper winding device 25. The square member devices 65 can be introduced in corresponding openings 60 arranged on the ends of the synchronization rod 75, whereby a torque can be transmitted between the engagement element 25, 26 of the guide bodies 9, 10.
(42)
(43)
(44)
(45) The condition, which would adopt the winding device 25 in a position of the guide body 9 according to
(46) The conditions of the pulling cables 17, 18 and the winding device 26 represent in an analogous manner to the conditions according to
(47) With the aid of
(48)
(49)
(50) The sequence of
(51) As a first step, a synchronization rod 75 is pushed from below onto the square member device 65 of the upper engagement element 25, and the square member device 65 is thereby arranged in a corresponding recess 60 of the synchronization rod 75 (see FIG.8a).
(52) Subsequently, the synchronization rod 75 is further moved upwardly in the vertical direction 33, as long as the synchronization rod 75 hits against a housing 59 in which the winding device 25 is arranged (see
(53) In this way, a vertical clearance 64 of the lower end of the synchronization rod 75 results in relation to the housing 59 of the lower winding device 26, so that the square member device 65 of the lower winding device 26 can be introduced in an opening 60 arranged on the lower end of the synchronization rod 75 (see
(54) And eventually, one releases the synchronization rod 75. In this way, the synchronization rod 75 glides downwardly under the influence of gravity, until the synchronization rod 75 abuts against the housing 59 of the lower winding device 26 (see
(55) It is also possible for the synchronization rod 75 to be mounted exactly opposite in relation to the winding devices 25, 26.
(56)
(57) If each of the guide bodies 9, 10 includes at least one engagement element 25, 26 for at least one pulling cable 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, it is useful that the engagement element 25, 26 of the guide bodies 9, 10, in a further method step between the second method step 38 and the third method step 39, are coupled to one another by at least one synchronization device 28, as previously described with the aid of
(58)
(59) The device 77 includes a housing 81 in which, on the one hand, a device 82 for holding the pulling cable 19 and, on the other hand, an adjustment element 79 are arranged. The device 82 includes a fastening location 52 in which the end 78 of the pulling cable 19 engages. On a peripheral surface, the device 82 further includes a threaded portion 83 cooperating with a threaded portion 84 formed on the adjustment element 79. The adjustment element 79 includes, on a front face, a key driver 80 for transmitting a torque.
(60) When now the adjustment element 79 is rotated, the device 82 for holding the pulling cable 19 can be adjusted relative to the housing 81. As a result, the tension of the pulling cable 19 can be varied therewith.
(61) The device 77 includes a number of advantages. The pulling cable to be tensioned does not twist upon tensioning. The tensioning device is easily accessible due to its end-sided arrangement. The device 77 further enables an easy and a sensitive adjustment by the transmission ratio caused by the threaded portions. And finally, the device 77 can be easily mounted.
(62)
(63) This embodiment has the advantage that there is no clearance when the pulling cables or winded to and unwound from the winding device.