DUAL-MODE FILTER WITH ADJUSTABLE CROSS IRIS

Abstract

A dual-mode filter with a cross iris is provided. The cross iris is adjustable, and the dual-mode filter includes at least one resonator at both sides of the cross iris. The dual-mode filter includes tuning screws located on the cross iris in line with vertical and horizontal slots, changing a coupling level of the vertical and horizontal slots and changing a bandwidth. Minor design or production based errors are fixed by configuring the dual-mode filter with desired technical parameters.

Claims

1. A dual-mode filter with a cross iris, wherein the cross iris is adjustable, and the dual-mode filter comprises: at least one resonator at both sides of the cross iris, and tuning screws located on the cross iris in line with vertical and horizontal slots, wherein the tuning screws are configured for changing a coupling level of the vertical and horizontal slots and changing a bandwidth.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] FIG. 1 shows quadruplet structure of classic mesh model of dual mode filter.

[0007] FIG. 2 shows quadruplet structure of classic mechanical model of dual mode filter.

[0008] FIG. 3 shows matching relationship of abovementioned quadruplet structure.

[0009] FIG. 4 shows the proposed dual-mode filter with adjustable cross iris.

[0010] FIG. 5 shows the exploded view of dual-mode filter with adjustable cross iris.

PART REFERENCES

[0011] 10. Cross iris [0012] 11. Tuning screw [0013] 12. Vertical slot [0014] 13. Horizontal slot [0015] 20. Resonator [0016] 21. Coupling screw [0017] 22. Adjustment screw [0018] 30. Iris [0019] 40. Waveguide [0020] 50. Measurement adaptor [0021] E.sub.h1: Horizontally polarized electric field at first cavity [0022] E.sub.h2: Horizontally polarized electric field at second cavity [0023] E.sub.v1: Vertically polarized electric field at first cavity [0024] E.sub.v2: Vertically polarized electric field at second cavity [0025] M12, M34: Coupling screws positioned at 45° angle [0026] M14: Tuning screw located at horizontal slot of cross iris [0027] M23: Tuning screw located at vertical slot of cross iris [0028] T_S1, T_S2, T_S3, T_S4: Adjustment screws

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Given structures in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are stimulated with vertical electric field (E.sub.v) that is applied to rectangular waveguide. Degeneracy between modes is disrupted via coupling screw (21) positioned at 45° angle with respect to vertical axis of cavity and so horizontal electric fields (E.sub.h) are generated.

[0030] As can be seen in FIG. 3, vertically polarized electric field at first cavity (E.sub.v1) is coupled with vertically polarized electric field at second cavity (E.sub.v2) through horizontal slot (13) on cross iris (10) while horizontally polarized electric fields (E.sub.h1 and E.sub.h2) is coupled by means of vertical slot (12). Width, length and thickness of cross iris (10) affect matching amount between modes. Adjustment screws (T_S1, T_S2, T_S3 and T_S4) are used for adjusting resonance frequency and coupling level between resonator (20) cavities.

[0031] The proposed invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, teaches a cross iris (10) with tuning screws (11) on vertical and horizontal slots (12, 13). With these tuning screws (11), coupling levels of vertical and horizontal slots (12, 13) through cross iris (10) can be adjusted. Thus positions of finite transmission zeros (FTZ) presented on both left and right side of passband and the bandwidth of the filter can be changed. The structure of cross iris (10) with resonators (20) at both sides form dual-mode filter. Parts attached on both ends of waveguides (40) are transition measurement adaptors (50) to coaxial and used for only measurement purpose.