Waste storage device
09718614 · 2017-08-01
Assignee
Inventors
- Richard S Chomik (Doyleston, PA, US)
- Mark Yoho (Chagrin Falls, OH, US)
- Stuart Leslie (Larchmont, NY, US)
- Taek Kim (Washington Township, NJ, US)
- Aidan Petrie (Jamestown, RI, US)
- Joe Sejnowski (North Kingstown, RI, US)
Cpc classification
B65B9/15
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B2067/1283
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C66/1122
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F2210/1675
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C66/1122
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C66/43
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C65/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B67/1277
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C66/4312
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F1/1426
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F1/1405
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C66/43
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C65/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F1/062
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D85/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B67/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B67/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H35/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65F1/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D90/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A sealing mechanism for a waste storage container includes a waste storage container that has a body, a lid and a cartridge adapted to be positioned in the body. The cartridge has a continuous length of storage film therein. The storage film emanates through a gap between a rim and a core tube of the cartridge and is folded down through a core opening in the core tube into an interior space of the body of the waste storage container. The sealing mechanism includes an actuator accessible from outside the body, a gear assembly operably connected to the actuator, a retaining assembly that holds stationary a dispensed portion of the storage film in the interior space of the body during a twist-closure operation, and a plunger operably connected to the gear assembly
Claims
1. A cartridge for holding waste, comprising: a cartridge body defining an outer circumference, said cartridge having a ring shape with a center opening; a continuous length of film that extends through said center opening; wherein said cartridge has a gear extending from said outer circumference enabling at least one of said cartridge and said film to be rotatable.
2. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 1, wherein said gear is on a middle portion of said outer circumference of said cartridge body.
3. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 1, wherein said gear extending from said outer circumference is on a top surface of said cartridge body.
4. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 1, wherein said gear extending from said outer circumference is on a bottom surface of said cartridge body.
5. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 1, wherein said gear has at least one of a protrusion, a depression, and an aperture.
6. A cartridge for holding waste, comprising: a cartridge body having a ring shape, said cartridge body having an inner wall defining a central opening, and an outer wall opposite said inner wall, said outer wall having a plurality of ridges extending vertically along at least a portion of said outer wall; a continuous length of film stored within said cartridge body; and a cartridge top that at least partially contains said film within said cartridge body, said cartridge top having a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of slits and/or apertures, said cartridge top extending from one of said outer wall and said inner wall thereby defining a gap such that said film can be dispensed out of said cartridge body and through said central opening.
7. The cartridge for holding waste according to claim 6, wherein said outer wall further comprises a retention structure.
8. The cartridge for holding waste according to claim 6, wherein said cartridge top is beveled.
9. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 6, wherein said cartridge top at least partially contains film within said cartridge body about an outer periphery of said cartridge body.
10. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 6, wherein said film is dispensed adjacent said cartridge top proximal to said center opening.
11. A cartridge for holding waste, comprising: a cartridge body having a ring shape, said cartridge body having an inner wall defining a central opening, and an outer wall opposite said inner wall, said outer wall having a plurality of ridges; a continuous length of film stored within said cartridge body; and a film grip ring that at least partially contacts said film and contains said film within said cartridge body, said film grip ring is attachable to said cartridge body and controls release of said film through said central opening, wherein said film grip ring comprises a plurality of slits and/or apertures.
12. The cartridge for holding waste according to claim 11, wherein said outer wall further comprises a retention structure.
13. The cartridge for holding waste of claim 11, wherein said film is dispensed adjacent said film grip ring proximal to said center opening.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) A more complete appreciation of the invention and the advantages thereof will be more readily apparent by reference to the detailed description of the preferred embodiments when considered in connection with the accompanying figures, wherein:
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(28) It is notable that like items depicted in different figures may be referred to by the same reference numbers.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(29) Referring to
(30) Waste storage device 10 has a body 100, a lid 120, a storage film cassette 130, a film ring 140 and a sealing mechanism 200. Body 100 has a base 105, an inner volume 110, front and rear portions 102, 104, and upper and lower portions 106, 108. Body 100 is substantially cylindrical in shape to maximize inner volume 110. However, alternative shapes for body 100 can also be used including rectangular or cubical. Lower portion 108 of body 100 has an indentation or pedal housing 115 that will be described later in greater detail. Preferably, pedal housing 115 is positioned along front portion 102.
(31) Lid 120 is substantially cylindrical in shape and has a diameter substantially the same size as the diameter of body 100 to provide a sealing engagement of the lid with the body along upper portion 106. If an alternative shape of body 100 is used, such as rectangular or cubical, then the corresponding shape would also be used for lid 120 to provide a sealing engagement of the lid and the body along upper portion 106. Lid 120 is pivotally connected to body 100 by lid hinge 125. Preferably, lid hinge 125 is positioned along rear portion 104.
(32) Lid 120 has a lid slot 127 formed therein. Lid slot 127 is a u-shaped channel that is operably connected to sealing mechanism 200 to allow a user to open and close lid 120, which will be discussed later in greater detail.
(33) Body 100 further has a cassette flange 117 with a center hole 118 and a circular wall 119. Flange 117 is circumferentially formed along the inner wall of body 100 in proximity to upper portion 106. Flange 117 engages with a clutch 270 of sealing mechanism 200, which will be discussed later in greater detail. Center hole 118 provides a support for clutch 270 and for cassette 130, which is seated on the clutch. Circular wall 119 extends substantially vertically upward from flange 117. As used herein, vertical refers to the direction between upper and lower portions 106, 108, which is substantially parallel with the sidewalls defining body 100. Horizontal refers to the direction between front and rear portions 102, 104, which is substantially perpendicular to the sidewalls defining body 100. Circular wall 119 has a diameter larger than the diameter of cassette 100. Circular wall 119 provides support for cassette 130 to prevent it from moving in a horizontal direction yet allowing it to rotate in center hole 118. Cassette 130 preferably has a cylindrical or ring-like shape with a center opening 132. Film 135 is a continuous sheet of film having a cylindrical shape that is stored in cassette 130. Cassette 130 also has a film ring 140 that is positioned in center opening 132. Film 135 is dispensed from the top of cassette 130 over the outside of film ring 140 and then down through the film ring and down through center opening 132 into inner volume 110. Film 135 is tied off or sealed at lower end 137 of the film in inner volume 110 to provide a storage volume 138. As will be discussed later in greater detail, in the preferred embodiment, after a diaper is inserted in storage volume 138, sealing mechanism 200 rotates cassette 130 to seal film upper end 139.
(34) Referring to
(35) Pedal 210 is pivotally connected to foot pedal linkage 225 at pedal linkage pivot 220. This pivotal connection translates the rotational movement of pedal 210 into a substantially vertical movement of pedal linkage 225. Pedal linkage 225 extends substantially vertically from lower portion 108 of body 100, through flange opening 227, through upper portion 106 of body 100, to lid 120. Pedal linkage 225 is pivotally secured to lid 120 such that an upward force along the pedal linkage causes the lid to rotate about lid hinge 125. In this embodiment, pedal linkage 225 is operably connected to lid 120 by lid slot 127 and lid tongue 250. Lid slot 127 is preferably an unshaped channel formed in lid 120. Lid tongue 250 is preferably a cylindrical tongue that engages with lid slot 127. Preferably, lid tongue 250 has a cap to secure the tongue in lid slot 127.
(36) Pedal linkage 225 is also pivotally connected to rack linkage 230 at rack pivot 235. Rack linkage 230 is pivotally connected to rack gear 260 at rack pivot 240. The pivotal connections at rack pivots 235, 240 translate the substantially vertical movement of pedal linkage 225 into a substantially horizontal movement of rack linkage 230 and rack gear 260.
(37) Rack gear 260 is operably connected to clutch 270 so that a horizontal movement of the rack gear causes the clutch to rotate. In this embodiment, clutch 270 has gears (not shown) that engage with gears 262 of rack gear 260. Rack gear 260 is further connected to a biasing mechanism 280 positioned on the opposite end of the rack gear from rack pivot 240. In this embodiment, biasing mechanism 280 is a coil spring that biases rack gear 260 toward rear portion 104 of body 100.
(38) Clutch 270 is removably connected to cartridge 130. Clutch 270 is a one-way clutch that only permits rotation of cartridge 130 in one direction. Thus, rack gear 260 can horizontally move in two directions and clutch 270 can rotationally move in two directions. However, cassette 130 can only rotate in one direction.
(39) In operation, when a user depresses pedal 210, pedal linkage 225 moves in an upward direction. This upward movement of pedal linkage 225 causes lid 120 to rotate about lid hinge 125 toward rear portion 104 of body 100. Thus, depressing pedal 210 causes the lid to open.
(40) Simultaneously, the upward movement of pedal linkage 225 causes rack linkage 230 to move substantially horizontally toward front portion 102 of body 100. This causes rack gear 260 to move horizontally toward front portion 102. Rack gear 260 is operably connected to clutch 270, which causes the clutch to rotate in a first direction. Cassette 130 remains stationary because clutch 270 is a one-way clutch and prevents the cassette from rotating in this first direction. The horizontal movement of rack gear 260 towards front portion 102 also causes spring 280 to compress.
(41) With lid 120 in an open position and storage volume 138 accessible to the user, waste storage, such as a diaper, can be inserted through film ring 140 into the storage volume. The user then releases pedal 210 to commence the sealing operation. The force of compressed spring 280 against rack gear 260 causes the rack gear to horizontally move back toward rear portion 104. The horizontal movement of rack gear 260 toward rear portion 104 causes clutch 270 to rotate in a second, opposite direction. Cassette 130 rotates in this second direction. The rotation of cassette 130 causes film 135 to tie off or seal near film upper end 139. Thus, release of pedal 210 causes sealing mechanism 200 to seal film 135.
(42) Simultaneously, the horizontal movement of rack gear 260 toward rear portion 104 causes rack linkage 230 to move toward rear portion 104. The horizontal movement of rack linkage 230 toward rear portion 104 causes movement of pedal linkage 225 in a substantially downward direction toward base 105. The movement of pedal linkage 225 in a substantially downward direction causes lid 120 to rotate about lid hinge 125 toward front portion 102. Thus, release of pedal 210 causes sealing mechanism to close lid 120.
(43) Referring to
(44) The automated twist waste disposal apparatus useful for sequestering waste packets such as diapers in twist sealable flexible tubing is illustrated in one embodiment of the invention by taking reference to
(45) Referring to
(46) The disposal device 310 comprises a top or lid portion 320, which comprises hingedly attached and latch-secured pivoting lid or cover configuration and a bottom or bin portion 315, comprising an approximately cylindrical or cone-like shape.
(47) In
(48) The lower body of apparatus 322 encompasses the removable refill cassette 350 (
(49) A lid 320 secured by a hinge 381 to the waste bin 315 includes a latch 382. The waste bin 316 also includes a hinged base 319 for providing access to the lower interior of the second waste bin 316. The hinged base 319 (
(50) The bottom rim 358 of the tubing refill cassette body 350 rests on a flange support or holding ring 370 which is affixed to the internal wall side of the bin 315 of the device 310. The flexible tubing material 352 is stored in a continuously folded manner in the tubing storage compartment 359 of the cassette 350.
(51) Referring to
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(53) The twisting operation may further facilitated by the film grip ring 335 which, during the twisting operation, acts as a brake pressing onto the flexible tubing 352 atop the cassette core tube 361, and prevents the tubing 352 from being pulled out of the refill cassette 350 storage compartment 360 during the cassette rotation.
(54) A revolution counting mechanism may optionally provided in an embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the revolution counting mechanism can be in the form of an electronic sensing device (not shown), for example, which utilizes a laser beam mechanism. As seen in
(55) Referring again to the illustrations of
(56) Taking reference again to
(57) As further illustrated in
(58) An embodiment of the invention can be further illustrated with reference to
(59) As seen in
(60) In one embodiment of the invention shown in
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(64) A further embodiment of the invention is illustrated in
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(66) In a further embodiment of the invention, the powered rotation mechanism 575, 650 for rotating the cassette 525 can be provided to the retention mechanism 670 as shown in
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(68) In another embodiment shown with reference to
(69) Although the present invention and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. For example, components in one figure can be combined with components shown in another figure.
(70) Statement Regarding Preferred Embodiments
(71) While the invention has been described with respect to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various changes and/or modifications can be made to the invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. All documents cited herein are incorporated in their entirety herein.