Automatic shoe cover dispenser with shoe cover cartridge
09771207 ยท 2017-09-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A43D999/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A43D2200/30
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B65D83/0894
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65H1/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A43D999/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A shoe cover cartridge includes two guiding arms and a plurality of shoe covers overlapped in a sequential manner to define a standby shoe cover and a subsequent shoe cover. Front and rear interlocking units are provided at front and rear sides of each of the shoe cover respectively and are slidably engaged with the guiding arms at a position that the front interlocking unit at the subsequent shoe cover is located in front of the rear interlocking unit at the standby shoe cover along the guiding arms. Therefore, when the standby shoe cover is pulled for dispensing, the subsequent shoe cover is pulled by the standby shoe to dispense the shoe covers in a sequential order.
Claims
1. A shoe cover cartridge for an automatic shoe cover dispenser which has a cartridge cavity and a shoe disposing opening, comprising: a guiding unit for being supported in said shoe cover dispenser; a plurality of shoe covers overlapped with each other in a sequential manner that one of said shoe covers is pulled into an open-up condition as a standby shoe cover and a subsequent shoe cover followed by said standby shoe cover, wherein said standby shoe cover and said subsequent shoe cover are not integrally connected and are not integrally liked with each other with each other; and an interlocking arrangement for detachably coupling said shoe covers at said guiding unit, wherein said interlocking arrangement comprises a first interlocking unit provided at a front side of each of said shoe covers, and a second interlocking unit provided at a rear side of each of said shoe covers, wherein said first interlocking unit of each of said shoe covers is located in front of said second interlocking unit thereof, wherein said first and second interlocking units are slidably engaged with said guiding unit at a position that said first interlocking unit at said subsequent shoe cover is located in front of said second interlocking unit at said standby shoe cover, wherein said front side of said subsequent shoe cover is located in front of said rear side of said standby shoe cover, such that when said standby shoe cover is pulled to said shoe disposing opening, said subsequent shoe cover is pulled by said standby shoe cover from said cartridge cavity, so as to dispense said shoe covers in a sequential order.
2. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 1, wherein said guiding unit comprises at least an elongated guiding arm that said first and second interlocking units are slidably coupled along said guiding arm.
3. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, wherein said first interlocking unit contains at least a first interlocking hole formed at said front side of each of said shoe covers while said second interlocking unit contains at least a second interlocking hole formed at said rear side of each of said shoe covers, wherein said guiding arm is slidably extended through said first and second interlocking holes to slidably couple with said shoe covers.
4. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 3, wherein said guiding arm slidably passes through said second interlocking hole of said standby shoe cover and then slidably passes through said first interlocking hole of said subsequent shoe cover.
5. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 4, wherein two of said first interlocking holes are spacedly formed at said front side of each of said shoe covers at a position close to two sidewalls thereof, and two of said second interlocking holes are spacedly formed at said rear side of each of said shoe covers at a position close to two sidewalls thereof, wherein two of said guiding arms are slidably extended through said first and second interlocking holes.
6. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, wherein said first interlocking unit comprises at least a first flexible strip, having a first interlocking hole, extended from said front side of each of said shoe covers while said second interlocking unit comprises at least a second flexible strip, having a second interlocking hole, extended from said rear side of each of said shoe covers, wherein said guiding arm is slidably extended through said first and second interlocking holes to slidably couple with said shoe covers.
7. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 6, wherein said guiding arm slidably passes through said second interlocking hole of said standby shoe cover and then slidably passes through said first interlocking hole of said subsequent shoe cover.
8. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, wherein two of said first flexible strips are extended from two sidewalls of each of said shoe covers at a position close to said front side thereof, and two of said second flexible strips are extended from said two sidewalls of each of said shoe covers at a position close to said rear side thereof, wherein two of said guiding arms are slidably extended through said first and said interlocking holes.
9. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 8, wherein said guiding arm slidably passes through said second interlocking hole of said standby shoe cover and then slidably passes through said first interlocking hole of said subsequent shoe cover.
10. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, wherein said first interlocking unit contains at least a first interlocking hole formed at said front side of each of said shoe covers while said second interlocking unit comprises at least a second flexible strip, having a second interlocking hole, extended from said rear side of each of said shoe covers, wherein said guiding arm is slidably extended through said first and second interlocking holes to slidably couple with said shoe covers.
11. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 10, wherein said first interlocking unit contains at least a first interlocking hole formed at said front side of each of said shoe covers and two of said second flexible strips are spacedly extended from said rear side of each of said shoe covers at a position close to two sidewalls thereof.
12. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 11, wherein said second flexible strips at said standby shoe cover are extended through said first interlocking holes at said subsequent shoe cover respectively, wherein two of said guiding arms are slidably extended through said first interlocking holes respectively.
13. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 1, further comprising a pushing feeder provided at said guiding unit for pushing said shoe covers toward said shoe disposing opening.
14. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, further comprising two resilient elements coaxially coupled at said guiding arms respectively for applying a forward pushing force against said shoe covers in a stacked manner toward said shoe disposing opening.
15. The shoe cover cartridge, as recited in claim 2, wherein a distance between said guiding arms is slightly smaller than a width of each of said shoe covers.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(18) The following description is disclosed to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. Preferred embodiments are provided in the following description only as examples and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined in the following description would be applied to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
(19) Referring to
(20) The dispenser system 10 has a cartridge cavity 11 and a shoe disposing opening 12, and defines a dispensing direction from the cartridge cavity 11 to the shoe disposing opening 12. According to the preferred embodiment, the cartridge cavity 11 is formed at a rear portion of the dispenser system 10 and the shoe disposing opening 12 is formed at a front portion of the dispenser system 10 at a top side thereof. Therefore, the shoe disposing opening 12 is a top opening at the front portion of the dispenser system 10. The dispenser system 10 further has a front opening 13 communicating with the shoe disposing opening 12 and a rear opening 14 communicating with the cartridge cavity 11.
(21) The shoe cover cartridge 20 is replaceably disposed in the cartridge cavity 11 of the dispenser system 10, wherein the shoe cover cartridge 20 can be loaded or unloaded to the cartridge cavity 11 of the dispenser system 10 through the rear opening 14 thereof. According to the preferred embodiment, the shoe cover cartridge 20 comprises a plurality of shoe covers 30 overlapped with each other in a sequential manner to be loaded in the cartridge cavity 11 of the dispenser system 10 to form a stack of shoe cover. One of the shoe covers 30, i.e. the foremost position of the shoe cover 30 in the stack of shoe cover, is pulled into an open-up condition as a standby shoe cover 30A and a subsequent shoe cover 30B followed by the standby shoe cover 30A. In other words, the dispenser system 10 will firstly dispense the standby shoe cover 30A and then the subsequent shoe cover 30B in a sequential order. Each of the shoe covers 30 is made of fabric or plastic material that can be folded and stacked with each other.
(22) As shown in
(23) As shown in
(24) Likewise, the second interlocking unit 33 contains two spaced apart second interlocking holes 331 formed at the rear side of the cover body 31 below the top peripheral edge thereof. Each of the second interlocking holes 331 is also a through hole formed at the rear side of the cover body 30 close to the sidewall thereof. In other words, a distance between the two second interlocking holes 331 is slightly smaller than a width of the cover body 30 between two sidewalls. Accordingly, the first and second interlocking holes 321, 331 are preferably identical that the first interlocking holes 321 are aligned with the second interlocking holes 331 respectively.
(25) The shoe cover cartridge 20 further comprises a guiding unit 40 which comprises two spaced apart elongated guiding arms 41 extended parallelly with each other. Accordingly, the front and rear interlocking units 321, 331 are slidably engaged with the guiding arms 41 at a position that the front interlocking unit 321 at the subsequent shoe cover 30B is located in front of the rear interlocking unit 331 at the standby shoe cover 30A along the guiding arms 41, such that when the standby shoe cover 30A is pulled to the shoe disposing opening 12 at the dispensing direction, the subsequent shoe cover 30B is pulled by the standby shoe cover 30A from the cartridge cavity 11, so as to dispense the shoe covers 30 in a sequential order. It is worth mentioning that the standby shoe cover 30A does not physically connect to the subsequent shoe cover 30B by any connection means. However, the interlocking position between the standby shoe cover 30A and the subsequent shoe cover 30B at the guiding arm 41 will ensure the subsequent shoe cover 30B to be pulled by the standby shoe cover 30A during the dispensing operation.
(26) As shown in
(27) The guiding arms 41 extend through all the first and second interlocking holes 321, 331 of the shoe covers 30A, 30B, 30C. In particular, the guiding arms 41 are arranged to slidably extend through the first interlocking holes 321 at the front side of the standby shoe cover 30A such that the front side of the standby shoe cover 30A is located at the foremost position to be pulled firstly. The guiding arms 41 are arranged to slidably extend through the second interlocking holes 331 at the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A such that the standby cover shoe 30A is slidably supported at the guiding arms 41. Likewise, the guiding arms 41 are arranged to slidably extend through the first and second interlocking holes 321, 331 of the subsequent shoe cover 30B and the third shoe cover 30C such that the subsequent shoe cover 30B and the third shoe cover 30C are slidably supported at the guiding arms 41.
(28) As shown in
(29) As shown in
(30) Each of the dispensing arms 15 has a sliding portion 151 extended from the corresponding guiding arm 41 and an expanding portion 152 extended to the shoe disposing opening 12. Accordingly, the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15 are parallel with each other, wherein a distance between the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15 is the same as a distance between the guiding arms 41. Therefore, the shoe covers 30 can smoothly slide from the guiding arms 41 to the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15. The distance between the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15 is smaller than a distance between the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15 in such a manner that when the standby shoe cover 30A is slid at the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15, the cover opening 311 of the standby cover body 30A is expanded to open up the standby cover body 30A at the shoe disposing opening 12. Accordingly, the distance between the guiding arms 41, i.e. the distance between the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15, is smaller than a width of each of the shoe covers 30 such that the shoe cover 30 can be packed along the guiding arms 41 in a compact structure. In addition, the distance between the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15 is slightly smaller than the width of each of the shoe covers 30, such that when the standby shoe cover 30A is slidably pulled to support at the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15, the cover opening 311 of the standby shoe cover 30A is stretched by the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15 so as to open up the cover opening 311 of the standby cover body 30A. The width of the shoe cover 30 is defined between two sidewalls thereof.
(31) As shown in
(32) Accordingly, the dispensing arms 15 are the components of the dispenser system 10, wherein when the shoe cover cartridge 20 is coupled at the dispenser system 10, the guiding arms 41 can be coupled with the dispensing arms 15 respectively. It is worth mentioning that the dispensing arms 15 can be integrally extended from the guiding arms 41 such that the dispensing arms 15 can be configured as a component of the shoe cover cartridge 20 to be loaded into the dispenser system 10 when the shoe cover cartridge 20 is coupled at the dispenser system 10. In other words, the guiding arms 41 can be extended from the cartridge cavity 11 to the shoe disposing opening 12 after the shoe cover cartridge 20 to be loaded into the dispenser system 10.
(33) The dispenser system 10 comprises a retention unit which comprises first and second stoppers 16, 17 spacedly provided at the shoe disposing opening 12 for engaging with the front and rear sides of the standby shoe cover 30A for retaining the standby shoe body 30A in an opened condition at the shoe disposing opening 12.
(34) The first stopper 16 is provided close to the free ends the dispensing arms 15 while the second stopper 17 is provided at the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15 close to the sliding portions 151 thereof. When the standby shoe cover 30A is pulled at the shoe disposing opening 12, the front and rear sides of the standby shoe cover 30A are retained by the first and second stoppers 16, 17 respectively to retain the standby shoe cover 30A in an opened condition at the shoe disposing opening 12. When the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A is pulled to detach from the free ends of the dispensing arms 15, the subsequent shoe cover 30B is pulled by the standby shoe cover 30A that the front and rear sides of the subsequent shoe cover 30B are retained by the first and second stoppers 16, 17 respectively so as to retain the subsequent shoe cover 30B in an opened condition at the shoe disposing opening 12 after the standby shoe cover 30A is dispensed. It is worth mentioning that once the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A is pulled to detach from the free ends of the dispensing arms 15, the standby shoe cover 30A is removed from the dispenser system 10 to wrap at the shoe of the user.
(35) According to the preferred embodiment, the first stopper 16 comprises two first stopping members 161 upwardly and integrally protruded from two end portions of the dispensing arms 15 respectively, wherein each of the first stopping members 161 has a stopping surface to block the front side of the standby cover 30A from moving backward. Preferably, each of the first stopping members 161 has a triangular cross section defining a slanted top surface 163 extended from the dispensing arm 15 and a flat front surface 164 serving as the stopping surface, as shown in
(36) According to the preferred embodiment, the second stopper 17 is integrated with the dispensing arms 15, wherein the outward bending portion 153 of each of the dispensing arms 15 serves as the second stopper 17 to prevent the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A moving backward. In other words, when the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A is slid at the expanding portions 152 of the dispensing arms 15 through the outward bending portions 153 thereof, the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A cannot slide back to the sliding portions 151 of the dispensing arms 15 due to the elasticity of the covering opening 311 of the standby shoe cover 30A.
(37) As shown in
(38) It is worth mentioning that the pusher feeder 50 can be built-in with the shoe cover cartridge 20 that the resilient elements are coupled at the guiding arms 41 respectively. Therefore, the pusher feeder 50 will be replaced when the shoe cover cartridge 20 is unloaded from the dispenser system 10. Likewise, the pusher feeder 50 can be built-in with the dispenser system 10 that the pusher feeder 50 is supported at the cartridge cavity 11, such that when the shoe cover cartridge 20 is loaded in the cartridge cavity 11, the pusher feeder 50 is actuated to push the shoe covers 30 in the shoe cover cartridge 20. In other words, the pusher feeder 50 will not be replaced during the loading and unloading operation of the shoe cover cartridge 20.
(39) In order to dispense the shoe covers 30 through the dispenser system 10, the shoe cover cartridge 20 can be loaded into the dispensing system 10 through the rear opening 14 thereof. When the shoe cover cartridge 20 is loaded in the cartridge cavity 11, the guiding arms 41 are coupled at the dispensing arms 15 end-to-end respectively. Once the shoe cover cartridge 20 is loaded in the cartridge cavity 11, the shoe cover 30 at the foremost position can be pulled out from the cartridge cavity 11 to the shoe disposing opening 12, as shown in
(40) The user is able to put the foot in the standby shoe cover 30A through the cover opening 311 thereof that the shoe is located within the standby shoe cover 30A. Then, the user is able to drag the foot toward the front opening 13 of the dispenser system 10 to detach the standby shoe cover 30A therefrom. When applying the dragging force to the standby shoe cover 30A, the first interlocking holes 321 of the standby shoe cover 30A are slid out of the free ends of the dispensing arms 15 so as to detach the front side of the standby shoe cover 30A therefrom, as shown in
(41) Once the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A is detached from the dispensing arms 15, the interlock between the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A and the front side of the consequent shoe cover 30B will be released. Since the dragging force will not be transmitted to the consequent shoe cover 30B once the standby shoe cover 30A is dispensed, the rear side of the consequent shoe cover 30B will be held by the second stopper 17 while the front side of the consequent shoe cover 30B will be moved back to engage with the dispensing arms 15. In particular, the first interlocking holes 321 will be engaged with the dispensing arms 15 respectively and will be blocked by the first stopper 16, as shown in
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(44) The interlocking configuration of the second alternative mode is slightly different from that of the above mentioned embodiment, wherein the guiding arms 41 are arranged to slidably extend through the second interlocking holes 331D at the shoe covers 30 only, as shown in
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(46) Due to the L-shaped dispenser system 10E, the guiding arms 41E are downwardly extended from the cartridge cavity 11E to the shoe disposing opening 12E. Each of the guiding arms 41E has a downward curving portion 411E extended from the cartridge cavity 11E and a horizontal portion 412E extended to the shoe disposing opening 12E. In other words, the dispensing arms 15 as mentioned above are integrally formed with the guiding arms 41E to form two integrated arm structures.
(47) Accordingly, each of the guiding arms 41E can be embodied as a wire made of stiff material such as metal. Preferably, the guiding arms 41E are two flat metal wires extended from the cartridge cavity 11E to the shoe disposing opening 12E. Furthermore, the first and second stoppers 16E, 17E are spacedly provided at the shoe disposing opening 12E for engaging with the front and rear sides of the standby shoe cover 30A for retaining the standby shoe body 30A in an opened condition at the shoe disposing opening 12E.
(48) Each of the first stoppers 16E, preferably having a L-shaped configuration, has a resilient portion 161E extended at the front opening 13E of the dispenser system 10E, wherein the resilient portions 16E of the first stoppers 16E are arranged for applying a resilient force against the front side of the standby shoe cover 30A to retain the standby shoe cover 30A in an opened condition. It is worth mentioning that when the standby shoe cover 30A is dragged by the user, the dragging force will overcome the resilient force to pull the standby shoe cover 30A out of the dispenser system 10E from the front opening 13E. Preferably, the resilient portions 16E of the first stoppers 16E are downwardly, vertically, and spacedly extended between the guiding arms 41E.
(49) The second stopper 17E comprises a rotatable shaft 171E rotatably coupled at the dispenser system 10E and a blocking member 172E extended from the rotatable shaft 171E between the guiding arms 41E for holding the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A to retain the standby shoe cover 30A in an opened condition. Likewise, when the standby shoe cover 30A is dragged by the user, the dragging force will drive the rotatable shaft 171E to rotate to disengage the blocking member 172E with the rear side of the standby shoe cover 30A so as to pull the standby shoe cover 30A out of the dispenser system 10E from the front opening 13E. Preferably, the rotatable shaft 171E is supported above the horizontal portion 412E of the guiding arms 41E while the blocking member 172E is downwardly extended from the rotatable shaft 171E between the horizontal portions 412E of the guiding arms 41E.
(50) Once the standby shoe cover 30A is dispensed to release the dragging force transmitted to the subsequent shoe cover 30B, the rotatable shaft 171E is rotated back to its original position. Therefore, the blocking member 172E is engaged with the rear side of the subsequent shoe cover 30B. At the same time, the front side of the subsequent shoe cover 30B is held by the resilient portions 16E of the first stoppers 16E, such that the subsequent shoe cover 30B is held at the shoe disposing opening 12E in an opened condition after the standby shoe cover 30A is dispensed.
(51) Alternatively, each of the first stoppers 16F, preferably having a conical-shaped configuration, is integrally and radially extended from the corresponding guiding arm 41F, wherein each of the first stoppers 16F a slanted circumferential surface 163F extended from the guiding arm 41F and a flat front surface 164F serving as the stopping surface, as shown in
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(55) The pushing feeder 50J is supported in the cartridge cavity 11J for pushing the shoe covers 30 toward the shoe disposing opening 12J. According to the preferred embodiment, the pusher feeder 50J comprises an elastic band having two ends detachably secured in the cartridge cavity 11J for applying a forward pushing force against the stack of the shoe covers 30 toward the shoe disposing opening 12J.
(56) One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
(57) It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.