Mobility, muscle, and coordination development apparatus

Abstract

An apparatus for improving mobility and helping develop back, neck, arm, core and leg muscle strength and coordination is provided. The apparatus may include a body portion comprising a first layer and a second layer and be configured to slide on a floor surface. A method for improving mobility of a user is also provided.

Claims

1. An apparatus for improving mobility of a user, the apparatus comprising: (i) a body portion comprising a first layer removably attached to a second layer; wherein the first layer comprises a deformable material and the second layer comprises a polymer; and (ii) a plurality of protruding portions extending from the second layer, wherein the plurality of protruding portions are in the form of a head, arms, and legs; wherein the plurality of protruding portions slope upward; and wherein substantially an entirety of a bottom surface of the second layer is configured to be in direct contact with, generally parallel to, and slide multi-directly on a floor surface; and wherein the apparatus is configured to support a body of a user.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of protruding portions is configured to receive the user's head.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of protruding portions are an integral part of the body portion.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of protruding portions are detachable from the body portion.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the body portion of the apparatus is oval shaped.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the body portion of the apparatus is rectangular shaped.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first layer comprises a polymeric foam.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first layer comprises a polyurethane foam.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second layer comprises a thermoplastic.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a cover.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of protruding portions are concave.

12. A method for improving mobility of the user, comprising: positioning the user on the body portion of the apparatus of claim 1; and moving the apparatus on the floor surface.

13. An apparatus for improving mobility of a user, the apparatus comprising: (i) a substantially planar body portion with a first layer removably attached to a second layer, wherein the first layer is a soft upper surface and is deformable, wherein the second layer is a hard lower surface; and (ii) a plurality of protruding portions extending from the second layer, wherein the plurality of protruding portions slope upward, wherein a bottom surface of the second layer of the substantially planar body portion is configured to be substantially parallel to and slide directly on a floor surface, and wherein the plurality of protruding portions are in the form of a head, arms, and legs.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the apparatus is of a length L and of a width W, and wherein the length L is about 1.4 times the width W.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first layer is of a height H1 and the second layer is of a height H2, and wherein the height H1 is greater than the height H2.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

(1) The above, as well as additional, features will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed description of example embodiments, with reference to the appended drawings.

(2) FIG. 1a illustrates a perspective view of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.

(3) FIG. 1b illustrates a top view of the apparatus of FIG. 1a according to an example embodiment.

(4) FIG. 1c illustrates a side view of an apparatus of FIG. 1a according to an example embodiment.

(5) FIG. 1d illustrates a rear view of an apparatus of FIG. 1a according to an example embodiment.

(6) FIG. 1e illustrates a cross-sectional view of an apparatus of FIG. 1a according to an example embodiment.

(7) FIG. 1f illustrates an exploded view of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.

(8) FIG. 2 illustrates a top view of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.

(9) FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.

(10) FIG. 4a illustrates a perspective view of an apparatus according to an example embodiment.

(11) FIG. 4b illustrates a top view of the apparatus of FIG. 4a according to an example embodiment.

(12) All the figures are schematic, not necessarily to scale, and generally only show parts which are necessary to elucidate example embodiments, wherein other parts may be omitted or merely suggested.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(13) Example embodiments will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. That which is encompassed by the claims may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided by way of example. Furthermore, like numbers refer to the same or similar elements or components throughout.

(14) Reference is first made to FIG. 1a and FIG. 4a, a perspective view of a mobility apparatus 100. The apparatus 100 may be of any shape. The apparatus 100 may include a body portion 106. The apparatus 100 may also include at least one protruding portion that is connected to the body portion. In some embodiments, the at least one protruding portion may be co-molded with the body portion 106 such that it is an integral part of and is not removable. In other embodiments, the at least one protruding portion 108 may be formed separately from the body portion 106, allowing for the protruding portion 108 to then be removable from the body portion 106. The body portion 106 may be slightly concave in order to fit a user's stomach and properly cradle the user, thus providing stability for the user during use. In some embodiments, body portion 106 may be generally concave shaped and contoured to support portions of the user's body, such as the abdomen and chest, of an infant between three months and six months of age. The at least one protruding portion may also configured to receive the user's head, of an infant between three months and nine months of age. The at least one protruding portion may also be slightly concave in order to fit a user's head, arms, and/or legs, of an infant between three months and nine months of age. The at least one protruding portion 108 may also slope upward slightly in order to make movement and spinning easier.

(15) The apparatus 100 may comprise at least a first layer 102 and a second layer 104 of the body portion 106. The first layer 102 may be a deformable foam or gel layer to cushion the person using the apparatus 100. The first layer may be an upper surface of the body 106 and may comprise a memory-foam like material to conform to the body of the user. The second layer 104 may be a hard, smooth material and configured to slide easily on a floor surface, for example, carpet or hard wood floors. The second layer 102 may be a lower surface of the body 106. The first layer 102 may be thicker than second layer 104.

(16) A cover 103 may cover the first layer 102. The cover 103 may be removable and machine washable. In other embodiments, the cover 103 may be sewn around the first layer 102. In some embodiments, the cover 103 may comprise polyester or other fabric. In an example embodiment, the cover 103 may surround the first layer 102 like a slipcover or a pillowcase, such that the cover 103 can be removed and washed or replaced. In some embodiments, the cover 103 may be attached to the first layer 102 with a hook and loop fastener.

(17) Materials used for the apparatus 100 need to be approved by the government for use by children and need to be subjected to safety testing. The materials should be non-toxic if licked, chewed, or ingested. The materials may also be hypoallergenic so as to not irritate the skin of the user. For example, the first layer 102 may comprise solid open-cellular foam, such as polyurethane foam with a density of between about 0.01 g/cm.sup.3 and 0.1 g/cm.sup.3. Other foams known in the art may also be used. The second layer 104 may comprise a thermoplastic, for example, an ethylene-hexene copolymer such as high density polyethylene with a density of about 0.95 g/cm.sup.3. Other polymers known in the art may also be used. All of the materials may be washable and/or water repellant.

(18) In an example embodiment, the first layer 102 and the second layer 104 may be attached with at least one hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, more than one hook and loop fasteners or other types of fasteners may be used. In an example embodiment, the fabric cover for the first layer may include at least a first hook and loop fastener portion (not shown) and the second layer 104 may include at least a second hook and loop fastener portion 116, as illustrated in FIG. 1f. In other embodiments, the first layer 102 and the second layer 104 may be glued together or attached by welding with heat or pressure. In such embodiments, a removable and washable cover may be placed over the first layer 102 after it is attached to the second layer 104 and secured with elastic.

(19) In an example embodiment, the apparatus 100 may be the shape of a turtle, as shown in FIG. 1a. In this embodiment, apparatus 100 may include a body portion 106 and a plurality of protruding portions. The plurality of protruding portions may include a head 108, two arms 110, two legs 112, and a tail 114. In example embodiments, the head 108, the arms 110, and the legs 112 may slope upward slightly in order to make movement and spinning easier. FIG. 1e shows a cross-section of apparatus 100, which illustrates how the head 108, the arms 110, and the legs 112 slope upward. FIG. 1e also shows how the body 106 is slightly concave in order to fit a user's stomach and properly cradle the user, so that the user does not fall off of the apparatus during use (see indentation 116), thus providing stability. The head 108, arms 110, and legs 112 may also be slightly concave in order to fit the baby's head, arms, and legs.

(20) In other embodiments, the apparatus may be an oval-shaped apparatus 200, as shown in FIG. 2. In an example embodiment, the oval shaped apparatus 200 may comprise an oval-shaped body portion 206 and an oval-shaped protruding portion 208. In another embodiment, the apparatus may be or a rectangular-shaped apparatus 300, as shown in FIG. 3. The rectangular-shaped apparatus 300 may comprise a rectangular-shaped body portion 306 and a rectangular-shaped protruding portion 308. In other embodiments, the mobility apparatus may be of any shape that allows a user to increase mobility and provide stability for the user. The body portion and the protruding portions may also be of any shape that allows for support of body parts and provide stability. In other embodiments, the apparatus may comprise more than two layers.

(21) The mobility apparatus may be of any size needed. For example, it may be sized to fit a baby or small child. In other embodiments, it may be sized to fit a larger child or an adult. As shown in FIG. 1b, the apparatus 100 may be of a length L and a width W. The length L may be larger than the width W. For example, the length L may be about 1.4 times the width W. In an example embodiment, the length L may be about 12 inches and the width W may be about 8.7 inches. In other examples, such as for adult users, the length L may be about 3 times the width W. In an example embodiment for an adult user, the length L may be about 36 inches and the width W may be about 12-14 inches.

(22) As shown in FIG. 1c, the apparatus may also be of height H. In an example embodiment, the height may be about a minimum of about 0.75 inch. Lower heights may be used for infant applications, in order to keep the infant closer to the floor for safety. In other embodiments, such as for non-infants, the height may be higher, for example, about 0.75 inch to about 1.5 inches. The first layer 102 may have a height H1 and the second layer 104 may have a height H2. The height H1 may be equal to or greater than the height H2. In an example embodiment, the height H1 may be about 2 times the height H2. For example, the height H1 may be about 0.50 inch and the height H2 may be about 0.25 inch. In other embodiments, the height H1 may be between about 0.4 and 0.6 inches and the height H2 may be between about 0.20 inches and about 0.30 inches. In other embodiments, the height H1 may be approximately the same as the height H2. For example, the height H1 may be about 0.25 inch and the height H2 may be about 0.25 inch.

(23) The present disclosure also provides a method for improving mobility of a user. The method may include positioning the user on the body portion of the apparatus shown in any of FIG. 1a-1f, 2, or 3 and moving the apparatus on the floor surface.

(24) In operation, a user uses the mobility apparatus to assist that user in moving around, developing core, neck, back, leg and arm muscle strength and developing coordination. The user's stomach is placed on the body portion of the apparatus and the user's head is placed on the protruding portion of the apparatus. In certain examples, the user is able to slide in a multidirectional manner on a floor surface including carpet, hardwood, tile or other floor covering.

(25) While some embodiments have been illustrated and described in detail in the appended drawings and the foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered illustrative and not restrictive. Other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected in practicing the claims, from a study of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. The mere fact that certain measures or features are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures or features cannot be used. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope.