Illumination Device and Ventilator with Light
20170261199 · 2017-09-14
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F11/89
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V33/0096
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S9/022
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F2221/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H05B47/17
ELECTRICITY
F24F7/065
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H02J7/0068
ELECTRICITY
International classification
F21V33/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H02J7/00
ELECTRICITY
F21S8/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F7/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S9/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
An illumination device and a ventilator with a light are disclosed. The ventilator includes: a fan electrically connecting to a power transmitting port to be driven for generating an airflow; a light for transferring electrical power into light; a power storage module electrically connecting with the light and the power transmitting port; and a control unit electrically connecting with the power storage module and the power transmitting port, wherein the control unit determines whether the power transmitting port provides electrical power, the control unit controls the power storage module to store electrical power sourced from the power transmitting port if a result of the determination is positive, and the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the light if the result of the determination is negative.
Claims
1. An illumination device, comprising: a light; a power storage module electrically connecting with a power transmitting port; and a control unit electrically connecting with the power storage module and the power transmitting port, wherein the power transmitting port electrically connects with a control switch, the control unit performs a judgement to determine whether the power transmitting port provides electrical power via the control switch when the control switch is turned on, the control unit controls the power storage module to store electrical power sourced from the power transmitting port if a result of the judgement is positive, and the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the light to transfer the electrical power into light if the result of the judgement is negative, and wherein the control unit forbids the power storage module to output electrical power when the control switch is turned off.
2. The illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a power detecting circuit electrically connects the control unit and the control switch to detect a power supply status of the power transmitting port and a connection status of the control switch.
3. The illumination device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the light has a driving circuit and at least one emitting unit, the driving circuit electrically connects with the control switch, the power transmitting port, and the at least one light emitting unit, and the at least one light emitting unit electrically connects with the power storage module.
4. The illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power storage module has at least one battery to store electrical power.
5. The illumination device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power storage module has a discharging circuit electrically connecting the battery and the control unit to discharge the battery.
6. The illumination device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a discharging switch, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the discharging switch is actuated, the control unit operates the battery to release electrical power stored therein via the discharging circuit if a result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the battery form power-discharging via the discharging circuit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
7. The illumination device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a discharging period is installed in the control unit, and the control unit periodically discharge the battery via the discharging circuit based on the discharging period.
8. The illumination device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power storage module has an AC/DC converting unit electrically connecting with the power transmitting port, the battery, and the control unit.
9. The illumination device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the power storage module has a step-down circuit electrically connecting with the AC/DC converting unit, the battery, and the control unit.
10. The illumination device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power storage module has a step-up circuit electrically connecting with the battery, the light, and the control unit.
11. The illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit is a microcontroller unit or a digital signal processor.
12. The illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a testing switch and an indicative unit, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the testing switch is turned on, the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the power storage module from outputting the electrical power to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
13. A ventilator with a light, comprising: a fan electrically connecting to a power transmitting port to be driven for generating an airflow; a light for transferring electrical power into light; a power storage module electrically connecting with the light and the power transmitting port; and a control unit electrically connecting with the power storage module and the power transmitting port, wherein the control unit performs a judgement to determine whether the power transmitting port provides electrical power, the control unit controls the power storage module to store electrical power sourced from the power transmitting port if a result of the judgement is positive, and the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the light to transfer the electrical power into light if the result of the judgement is negative.
14. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein a power detecting circuit electrically connects the power transmitting port and the control unit to detect a power supply status of the power transmitting port.
15. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 14, wherein the light has a driving circuit and at least one emitting unit, the driving circuit electrically connects with the power detecting circuit and the at least one light emitting unit, and the at least one light emitting unit electrically connects with the power storage module.
16. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein an actuating switch electrically connects the power transmitting port and the fan.
17. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein the power storage module has at least one battery to store electrical power.
18. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 17, wherein the power storage module has a discharging circuit electrically connecting the battery and the control unit to discharge the battery.
19. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 18, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a discharging switch, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the discharging switch is actuated, the control unit operates the battery to release electrical power stored therein via the discharging circuit if a result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the battery form power-discharging via the discharging circuit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
20. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 18, wherein a discharging period is installed in the control unit, and the control unit periodically discharge the battery via the discharging circuit based on the discharging period.
21. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 17, wherein the power storage module has an AC/DC converting unit electrically connecting with the power transmitting port, the battery, and the control unit.
22. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 21, wherein the power storage module has a step-down circuit electrically connecting with the AC/DC converting unit, the battery, and the control unit.
23. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 17, wherein the power storage module has a step-up circuit electrically connecting with the battery, the light, and the control unit.
24. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit is a microcontroller unit or a digital signal processor.
25. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein the fan is a blower fan or an axial fan.
26. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein the fan and the light are combined with a housing, and the power storage module and the control unit are arranged inside the housing.
27. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a testing switch and an indicative unit, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the testing switch is turned on, the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the power storage module from outputting the electrical power to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
28. A ventilator with a light, comprising: a fan electrically connecting to a power transmitting port to be driven for generating an airflow; a light electrically connecting to the power transmitting port for transferring electrical power into light; a power storage module electrically connecting with the light and the power transmitting port; and a control unit electrically connecting with the power storage module and the power transmitting port, wherein the power transmitting port, the fan, and the light electrically connect with a control switch, the control unit performs a judgement to determine whether the power transmitting port provides electrical power via the control switch when the control switch is turned on, the control unit controls the power storage module to store electrical power sourced from the power transmitting port if a result of the judgement is positive, and the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the light if the result of the judgement is negative, and wherein the control unit forbids the power storage module to output electrical power when the control switch is turned off.
29. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein a power detecting circuit electrically connects the control unit and the control switch to detect a power supply status of the power transmitting port and a connection status of the control switch.
30. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 29, wherein the light has a driving circuit and at least one emitting unit, the driving circuit electrically connects with the control switch, the power detecting circuit, and the at least one light emitting unit, and the at least one light emitting unit electrically connects with the power storage module.
31. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein the power storage module has at least one battery to store electrical power.
32. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 31, wherein the power storage module has a discharging circuit electrically connecting the battery and the control unit to discharge the battery.
33. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 32, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a discharging switch, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the discharging switch is actuated, the control unit operates the battery to release electrical power stored therein via the discharging circuit if a result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the battery from power-discharging via the discharging circuit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
34. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 32, wherein a discharging period is installed in the control unit, and the control unit periodically discharge the battery via the discharging circuit based on the discharging period.
35. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 31, wherein the power storage module has an AC/DC converting unit electrically connecting with the power transmitting port, the battery, and the control unit.
36. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 35, wherein the power storage module has a step-down circuit electrically connecting with the AC/DC converting unit, the battery, and the control unit.
37. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 31, wherein the power storage module has a step-up circuit electrically connecting with the battery, the light, and the control unit.
38. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein the control unit is a microcontroller unit or a digital signal processor.
39. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein the fan is a blower fan or an axial fan.
40. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein the fan and the light are combined with a housing, and the power storage module and the control unit are arranged inside the housing.
41. The ventilator with a light as claimed in claim 28, wherein the control unit electrically connects with a testing switch and an indicative unit, the control unit performs another judgement to determine whether the testing switch is turned on, the control unit controls the power storage module to output electrical power stored therein to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is positive, and the control unit stops the power storage module from outputting the electrical power to the indicative unit if the result of said another judgement is negative.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present disclosure will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinafter and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present disclosure, and wherein:
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] In the various figures of the drawings, the same numerals designate the same or similar parts. Furthermore, when the terms “first”, “second”, “inner” and similar terms are used hereinafter, it should be understood that these terms have reference only to the structure shown in the drawings as it would appear to a person viewing the drawings, and are utilized only to facilitate describing the disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] The term of “isolating member” referred in the following is defined as a divider able to separate a space into two parts. For example, referring to
[0027] The term of “power transmitting port” referred in the following is defined as an electrical joint of electronic devices, such as a plug, a pin or a wire, so as to electrically connect with an external power source for electrical power supply. Specifically, said power transmitting port does not include the electrical joint of the external power source, such as the socket for the plug of an electronic device to couple with.
[0028] Please refer to
[0029] Specifically, the fan 1 can be an axial fan as shown in
[0030] Furthermore, referring to
[0031] Moreover, the power storage module 3 may include at least one battery 31 and a discharging circuit 32. The at least one battery 31 may electrically connect with the power transmitting port P to store the electrical power received from the power transmitting port P and to provide the stored electrical power to the light 2. The discharging circuit 32 (such as a bypass circuit) serially connects with and between the battery 31 (such as a NiCd battery or a NiMH battery) and the control unit 4. The discharging circuit 32 is adapted for discharging the battery 31 to prevent the battery 31 from damage caused by the fact that the electric power of the battery 31 has not been released for a long duration of time, thus prolongs the lifetime of the battery 31 and also maintains the charging/discharging property thereof. The power storage module 3 may also include an AC/DC converting unit 33, a step-down circuit 34, and a power storage detector 35. The AC/DC converting unit 33, such as a power supply with multi-DC-output, may electrically connect with the power transmitting port P, the battery 31, and the control unit 4 so as to convert the AC power from the power transmitting port P into DC power and then store in the battery 31. Furthermore, the AC/DC converting unit 33 may also electrically connect to and supply power to the fan 1. The step-down circuit 34, such as a buck charger circuit, may electrically connect with the AC/DC converting unit 33, the battery 31, and the control unit 4. Therefore, the control unit 4 can control the step-down circuit 34 to drop the DC power outputted by the AC/DC converting unit 33 to a voltage level acceptable to the battery 31, so that the battery 31 can save the voltage-dropped DC power. The power storage detector 35 may electrically connect with the battery 31 and the control unit 4 for the control unit 4 to monitor the saved power in the battery 31. The power storage module 3 may further includes a step-up circuit 36, such as a boost driving circuit, electrically connecting with the battery 31, the light emitting unit 22 of the light 2, and the control unit 4. The step-up circuit 36 may boost the voltage of the outputted power of the battery 31 according to a signal generated by the control unit 4, and the voltage-boosted DC power can be supplied to the light emitting unit 22. However, the object to receive the voltage-boosted DC power from the step-up circuit 36 is not thus limited.
[0032] Moreover, the control unit 4 may be implemented by a computing element such as microcontroller unit (MCU) or digital signal processor (DSP). There can be a control program installed in the control unit 4 while the control unit 4 stores required data as well, so that the control unit 4 may control the electricity supplying to the light 2.
[0033] In the uninterruptible illumination mode shown in
[0034] In addition to the above illustrated first embodiment adapted to work in the uninterruptible illumination mode, there is a second embodiment of the present disclosure, working in an emergency illumination mode. A circuit diagram of a ventilator with a light of the second embodiment is shown in
[0035] Particularly, the control unit 4 of this second embodiment is able to determine whether the power transmitting port P normally provides electrical power. If the result of the determination is positive, the control unit 4 may control the power storage module 3 to store electrical power sourced from the power transmitting port P. For example, the control unit 4 can output an enable signal to the step-down circuit 34 for providing electrical power with a voltage level acceptable to the battery 31, so as to recharge the battery 31. Under this situation, the light 2 does not emit light, and the fan 1 can operate according to the connection status of the actuating switch S1′. Alternatively, if the result of the determination is negative, the control unit 4 may control the power storage module 3 to output the stored electrical power to the light 2. For example, the control unit 4 may output another enable signal to the step-up circuit 36, so that the step-up circuit 36 can transfer the electrical power provided by the battery 31 into a regular format suitable to the light emitting unit 22. Thus, when the power transmitting port P fails to provide the electrical power, the light 2 can keep working as an emergency illumination by using the electrical power previously stored in the power storage module 3. Accordingly, slips or stumbles due to the dark environment can be surely avoided.
[0036] Furthermore, referring to both of
[0037] In both of the first and second embodiments, as shown in
[0038] Please refer to
[0039] In practical use of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing C or C′ can be settled in a through hole D1 of a divider D, such as the assembly hole of a ceiling board in a bathroom or a restroom. The power transmitting port P electrically connects with an AC power source such as the electric power grid or an electric generator, so that the disclosed ventilator can fulfill the illumination and ventilation requirement in the bathroom or the restroom. With the presented ventilator normally operating for illumination or ventilation, the light 2 supplied with the electrical power previously stored in the power storage module 3 can keep working when the AC power source suddenly fails. Thus, the user can avoid getting hurt due to slipping down caused by the dark.
[0040] Please refer to
[0041] Moreover, as shown in
[0042] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosed illumination device and the ventilator with a light can use the electrical power previously stored in the power storage module 3 to operate the light 2 for illumination when the electrical power supplied to the power transmitting port P is failed, so as to prevent the user from getting hurt due to slipping down caused by the dark. Additionally, the ventilator with a light can further expel the humid air around the light 2, the power storage module 3 and the control unit 4 by the fan 1, so as to avoid circuit corrosion thereof. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure can still provide illumination when electrical power fails, and can also prolong the lifetime of the light. Furthermore, the provided illumination device and ventilator are also helpful in saving medical sources since it can prevent the user from slipping down or stumbling over something and getting hurt due to the dark caused by a sudden power failure.
[0043] Although the disclosure has been described in detail with reference to its presently preferable embodiments, it will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and the scope of the disclosure, as set forth in the appended claims.