Abstract
An apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine, the apparatus comprising a pocket defined by a first pair of opposing side panels and a second pair of opposing side panels, the first pair of opposing side panels being in substantially perpendicular plane to the second pair of opposing side panels and the first pair of opposing side panels being shorter in height than the second pair of opposing side panels, a bottom panel, and a top opening; biasing means whereby at least one pair of opposing side panels are biased toward one another; and means of attachment whereby the pocket may be attached to a person or object.
Claims
1. An apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine, the apparatus comprising— a pocket defined by a first pair of opposing side panels of the same height; a second pair of opposing side panels in a perpendicular plane to the first pair of opposing side panels, the second pair of opposing side panels being of the same height and the first pair of opposing side panels being shorter in height than the second pair of opposing side panels; and wherein the second pair of opposing side panels and the bottom panel comprise a single continuous and rigid component separate from the first pair of opposing side panels; a bottom panel; a top opening; and an elastic band wrapped around an exterior of the pocket thereby biasing each panel inwards towards its respective opposing panel and partially closing the top opening when the elastic band is at rest.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second pair of opposing side panels that are part of the single continuous and rigid component converge as the second pair opposing side panels extend from the bottom panel towards the top opening such that the second pair of opposing side panels partially close the top opening.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first pair of opposing side panels is at least ⅜ inch shorter in height than the second pair of opposing side panels.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the elastic band is a cord wrapped around the exterior of all four side panels.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first pair of opposing side panels is at least ⅜ inch shorter in height than the second pair of opposing side panels.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising at least one dividing panel whereby the pocket is divided into at least two discrete compartments.
7. An apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine, the apparatus comprising— a pocket defined by a first pair of opposing side panels of the same height; a second pair of opposing side panels in a perpendicular plane to the first pair of opposing side panels, the second pair of opposing side panels being of the same height and the first pair of opposing side panels being shorter in height than the second pair of opposing side panels; and a bottom panel; a top opening; and an elastic band wrapped around an exterior of the pocket thereby biasing each panel inwards towards its respective opposing panel and partially closing the top opening when the elastic band is at rest; and wherein the first pair of side panels form a front and back of the pocket and the second pair of opposing side panels form a left side and a right side of the pocket and the elastic band causes both the front and back of the pocket to be biased inward toward a cavity formed by the first and second pair of opposing side panels of the pocket to be biased inwards towards the cavity formed by the side panels.
8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the elastic band is a cord wrapped around the exterior of at least two opposing side panels.
9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the second pair of opposing side panels and the bottom panel comprise a single continuous and rigid component separate from the first pair of opposing side panels.
10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the second pair of opposing side panels that are part of the single continuous and rigid component converge as the second pair of opposing side panels extend from the bottom panel towards the top opening.
11. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the front and back of the pocket are at least ⅜ inch shorter in height than the left side and right side of the pocket.
12. An apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine, the apparatus comprising— a pocket defined by a pair of opposing side panels of the same height; a pair of opposing front and back panels in a perpendicular plane to the pair of opposing side panels, the opposing front and back panels being of the same height and the pair of opposing front and back panels being at least ⅜ inch shorter in height than the pair of opposing side panels; the bottom panel and the pair of opposing side panels are a single, rigid U-shaped bracket wherein the pair of opposing side panels of the bracket slope inwards toward each other as they extend away from the bottom panel; and a top opening; and an elastic band or cord wrapped around the exterior of the pair of opposing side panels and the pair of opposing front and back panels biasing the pair of opposing side panels inward toward one another and biasing the pair of opposing front and back panels inward toward the cavity formed by the panels.
13. The apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine of claim 12, further comprising— at least one dividing panel whereby the pocket is divided into at least two compartments.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the first disclosed present invention;
(2) FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the first disclosed present invention;
(3) FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the component parts of the preferred embodiment of the first disclosed present invention depicted in FIG. 1;
(4) FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the component parts of the preferred embodiment of the first disclosed present invention depicted in FIG. 2;
(5) FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the first disclosed present invention; and
(6) FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the second disclosed present invention;
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(7) Referring now to the invention in more detail, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 there is shown a first preferred embodiment of the first disclosed invention, FIG. 1 depicting the embodiment and FIG. 3 depicting the component parts of the embodiment to facilitate a more full understanding of the embodiment. Referring now to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 there is shown a magazine retention device comprising a pocket formed of a single length of pliable material serving as both a front side panel 38 and back side panel 36 and a U-shaped molded structural component riveted to the length of pliable material through a first bottom channel perforation 50 and a second bottom channel perforation 51, thus forming a bottom panel 61, a right side panel 34, and an opposing left side panel 55. Further shown is a distended elastic bungee 31 wrapped about the exterior of the pocket formed by the front side panel 38, back side panel 36, bottom panel 61, right side panel 34, and left side panel 55, the distended elastic bungee 31 held in place by an upper pliable band 32 stitched to the front side panel 38, a lower pliable band 33 stitched to the front side panel 38, an eyelet through the upper left terminus 37 of the left side panel 55, and an eyelet through the upper right terminus 35 of the right side panel 34. The distended elastic bungee 31 is tightened or loosened via manipulation of a slide lock 30 attached to the distended elastic bungee 31. Of further note is the top-to-bottom length differential of the front side panel 38 and the back side panel 36 when compared to the left side panel 55 and the right side panel 34, the upper left terminus 37 of the left side panel 55 and the upper right terminus 35 of the right side panel 34 extending ⅜″ above the upper terminus of the front side panel 38 and the upper terminus of the back side panel 36.
(8) In more detail, still referring to the invention of FIG. 1, the embodiment as shown functions as described in this paragraph. In use, an ammunition magazine 49 is inserted into the pocket defined by the front side panel 38, back side panel 36, bottom panel 61, right side panel 34, and left side panel 55, and is securely retained therein by frictional force created by the inward biasing of the front side panel 38 and back side panel 36 and the inward biasing of the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34 as against the exterior housing of the inserted ammunition magazine 49. When the apparatus is attached to the person of a user, the device allows a user to freely engage in rigorous activities while remaining confident that the ammunition magazines stowed and retained within the device will remain securely stowed and maintained within the device despite what jarring or other forces may act upon the ammunition magazine during activity. Further, the ⅜″ top-to-bottom length differential between the upper terminus 37 of the left side panel 55 and the upper terminus 35 of the right side panel 34 when compared to the front side panel 38 and back side panel 36 allows a user to remove the stowed magazine 49 from the device by pulling upward on the magazine 49 until such point as an exposed round of ammunition frequently present at the lower end of a magazine 49 is clear of the front side panel 38 and back side panel 36, but not the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34, at which point the magazine 49 is completely released from the inward biasing and resultant frictional forces applied by the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34 by the user laterally moving the magazine 49 out of the device over the ⅜″ shorter front side panel 38 or the ⅜″ shorter back side panel 36, thus allowing dispensing of the magazine 49 without contact made to the exposed round of ammunition thereby avoiding the potential dislodging of the same.
(9) In further detail, still referring to the invention of FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the embodiment as shown is contemplated for use with pistol magazines or clips. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that although the present device is specifically designed to indiscriminately accommodate a variety of differing sized and shaped magazines and clips, the substantial size differential between a typical pistol clip and a typical rifle or machine gun magazine demand at least two varying sizes of the inventive device to accommodate each. While the particular embodiment of FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 is specifically designed to maximize promiscuity of the device as among varying shapes and sizes of pistol clips, it is not contemplated that the same would interchangeably accommodate rifle or machine gun magazines as well.
(10) The construction details of the invention as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 are that the device is constructed of three primary components: a U-shaped molded structural component that serves as the bottom panel 61, left side panel 55, and right side panel 34 of the device, a length of pliable material wrapped about the U-shaped molded structural component so as to serve as the front side panel 38 and back side panel 36 of the device, and an elastic bungee 31 stretched around the exterior of the U-shaped molded structural component and the length of pliable material. The device is held together by rivets attaching the U-shaped molded structural component to the length of pliable material at the bottom panel 61 of the device, the rivets passing through a first bottom channel perforation 50 in the U-shaped molded structural component and a second bottom channel perforation 51 in the U-shaped molded structural component. The device is further held together by the tension of the elastic bungee 31 when the same is distended around the exterior paneling of the device. The distended elastic bungee 31 further serves as biasing means whereby the front side panel 38 is biased toward the back side panel 36, the back side panel 36 is biased toward the front side panel 38, the left side panel 55 is biased toward the right side panel 34, and the right side panel 34 is biased toward the left side panel 55. The U-shaped molded structural component further serves as biasing means in that the component is molded in such way that the arms of the component comprising the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34 of the device are biased toward each other when at rest and must be forced apart to insert a magazine 49 between the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34. It is contemplated that the pliable length of material forming the front side panel 38 and back side panel 36 is formed of a durable fabric and the U-shaped molded structural component forming the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34 is a unitary component of molded plastic, sufficiently rigid to retain its shape, sufficiently pliable to allow the left side panel 55 and right side panel 34 to be forced apart upon insertion of a magazine 49.
(11) Referring now to the invention in more detail, in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 there is shown a second preferred embodiment of the first disclosed invention, FIG. 2 depicting the embodiment and FIG. 4 depicting the component parts of the embodiment to facilitate a more full understanding of the embodiment. Referring now to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 there is shown a magazine retention device comprising a pocket formed of a single length of pliable material serving as both a front side panel 40 and back side panel 48 and a U-shaped molded structural component riveted to the length of pliable material through a first bottom channel perforation 52 and a second bottom channel perforation 53, thus forming a bottom panel 62, a right side panel 54, and an opposing left side panel 43. Further shown is a distended elastic bungee 42 wrapped about the exterior of the pocket formed by the front side panel 40, back side panel 48, bottom panel 62, right side panel 54, and left side panel 43, the distended elastic bungee 42 held in place by an upper pliable band 44 stitched to the front side panel 40, a lower pliable band 41 stitched to the front side panel 40, an eyelet through the upper left terminus 47 of the left side panel 43, and an eyelet through the upper right terminus 46 of the right side panel 54. The distended elastic bungee 42 is tightened or loosened via manipulation of a slide lock 39 attached to the distended elastic bungee 42. Further, a finger loop 45 extends from the uppermost center terminus of the back side panel 48. An ammunition magazine is inserted into the pocket defined by the front side panel 40, back side panel 48, bottom panel 62, right side panel 54, and left side panel 43, and is securely retained therein by frictional force created by the inward biasing of the front side panel 40 and back side panel 48 and the inward biasing of the left side panel 43 and right side panel 54 as against the exterior housing of the inserted ammunition magazine. Of further note is the top-to-bottom length differential of the front side panel 40 and the back side panel 48 when compared to the left side panel 43 and the right side panel 54, the upper left terminus 47 of the left side panel 43 and the upper right terminus 46 of the right side panel 54 extending ⅜″ above the upper terminus of the front side panel 40 and the upper terminus of the back side panel 48. The embodiment depicted in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 is nearly identical to the embodiment depicted in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 excepting that the FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 embodiment is configured to be substantially wider than the FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 embodiment and, therefore, is configured to stow and retain larger ammunition magazines than the FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 embodiment.
(12) The invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 functions in the same manner as the invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, but for the fact that the embodiment of FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 is intended for use with a rifle or machine gun magazine and not a pistol clip. Likewise, the invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 is constructed in the same manner as the invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3.
(13) Referring now to the invention in more detail, in FIG. 5 there is shown a third preferred embodiment of the first disclosed invention. Referring now to FIG. 5 there is shown a magazine retention device comprising the first preferred embodiment identified in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 affixed to the front side panel 40 of the second preferred embodiment identified in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4. The first preferred embodiment and second preferred embodiment are specifically configured to allow this type of affixation, whether by interplay of distended elastic bungee 42 and distended elastic bungee 31 or other attachment means including but not limited to hook and loop fastening system, and it is expressly contemplated that a combination of embodiments similar to that depicted in FIG. 5 will be frequent in use and, therefore, are deserving of depiction as a third preferred embodiment. Referring now to FIG. 5 in further detail there is shown a magazine retention device having two pockets, a first pocket defined by a front side panel 40, a back side panel 48, a left side panel 43, a right side panel 54, and a bottom panel 62, and a second pocket defined by a front side panel 38, a back side panel 36, a left side panel 55, a right side panel 34, and a bottom panel 61. As depicted, the first pocket is wrapped in a distended elastic bungee 42 that applies constant biasing pressure against the first pocket front side panel 40 and the back side panel 48 and that may be tightened or loosened via manipulation of a slide lock 39 through which the distended elastic bungee 42 is threaded. The first pocket distended elastic bungee 42 is held in place via threading of the bungee 42 through an upper pliable band 44 stitched to the first pocket front side panel 40, a lower pliable band 41 stitched to the first pocket front side panel 40, an eyelet in the upper left terminus 47 of the first pocket left side panel 43, and an eyelet in the upper right terminus 46 of the first pocket right side panel 54. Likewise, the second pocket is wrapped in a distended elastic bungee 31 that applies constant biasing pressure against the second pocket front side panel 38 and the back side panel 36. The second pocket distended elastic bungee 31 is held in place via threading of the bungee 31 through an upper pliable band 32 stitched to the second pocket front side panel 38, a lower pliable band 33 stitched to the second pocket front side panel 38, an eyelet in the upper left terminus 37 of the second pocket left side panel 55, and an eyelet in the upper right terminus 35 of the second pocket right side panel 34. A finger loop 45 extends from the uppermost center terminus of the first pocket back side panel 48. Again, of further note is the top-to-bottom length differential of the first pocket front side panel 40 and the first pocket back side panel 48 when compared to the first pocket left side panel 43 and the first pocket right side panel 54, the upper left terminus 47 of the first pocket left side panel 43 and the upper right terminus 46 of the first pocket right side panel 54 extending ⅜″ above the upper terminus of the first pocket front side panel 40 and the upper terminus of the first pocket back side panel 48. Likewise, of further note is the top-to-bottom length differential of the second pocket front side panel 38 and the second pocket back side panel 36 when compared to the second pocket left side panel 55 and the second pocket right side panel 34, the upper left terminus 37 of the second pocket left side panel 55 and the upper right terminus 35 of the second pocket right side panel 34 extending ⅜″ above the upper terminus of the second pocket front side panel 38 and the upper terminus of the second pocket back side panel 36.
(14) As above stated, the invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 5 is nothing more than a combination of the two embodiments disclosed in FIG. 1 through FIG. 4. Therefore, there is nothing appreciably different about the manner of function of the embodiment disclosed in FIG. 5 from that of the embodiments disclosed in FIG. 1 through FIG. 4. Likewise, the invention embodiment depicted in FIG. 5 is constructed in the same manner and upon the same principles as taught in the embodiments for FIG. 1 through FIG. 4.
(15) Referring now to the invention in more detail, in FIG. 6 there is shown a fourth preferred embodiment of the first disclosed invention. Referring now to FIG. 6 there is shown a magazine retention device comprising a divided pocket defined by a front side panel 40, a back side panel 48, a first left side panel 60, a second left side panel 43, a first right side panel (not shown), a second right side panel 54 (not shown), a first bottom panel (not shown), a second bottom panel 60 (not shown), and a divider panel 57 inserted between the first left side panel 60 and second left side panel 43 and further dividing the first and second right side panels (not shown) and the first and second bottom panels (not shown). As in FIGS. 1-5, the fourth preferred embodiment depicted in FIG. 6 is wrapped in a distended elastic bungee 42 that applies constant biasing pressure against the front side panel 40 and the back side panel 48. The distended elastic bungee 42 is held in place via threading of the bungee 42 through an upper pliable band 44 stitched to the front side panel 40, a lower pliable band 41 stitched to the front side panel 40, an eyelet in the upper left terminus 56 of the first left side panel 60, an eyelet in the upper left terminus 47 of the second left side panel 43, an eyelet in the upper right terminus 59 of the first right side panel (not shown), and an eyelet in the upper right terminus 46 of the second right side panel 54 (not shown). The bungee 42 is tightened or loosened via manipulation of a slide lock 39 through which the bungee 42 is further threaded. A first finger loop 45 extends from the uppermost center terminus of the back side panel 48 and a second finger loop 58 extends from the uppermost center terminus of the divider panel 57. As in the embodiments of FIG. 1 through FIG. 5 discussed above, the top-to-bottom length differential of the first left side panel 60 upper terminus 56, the second left side panel 43 upper terminus 47, the first right side panel (not shown) upper terminus 59, and the second right side panel 54 (not shown) upper terminus 46, when compared to the ⅜″ shorter front side panel 40 and the back side panel 48 is considered significant in this fourth preferred embodiment of the now disclosed invention.
(16) Referring now to the invention in more detail, the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 may be utilized for the storage of a plurality of ammunition magazines. More specifically, the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 is utilized by the stowing and retention of an ammunition magazine on either side or both sides of the divider panel 57. But for this capability of being able to securely store a plurality of ammunition magazines, the functionality of the preferred embodiment depicted in FIG. 6 in all relevant respects identical to those preferred embodiments disclosed herein and depicted in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4. In terms of construction, the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 is constructed using the same principles of the preferred embodiments depicted in FIG. 1 through FIG. 4 with the modification that two identical U-shaped molded structural components are required to be integrated into the construction of the embodiment due to the tendency of the divider panel 57 to not only divide the pocket of the device into two distinct compartments, but also to obstruct the biasing of the first left side panel 60 and the biasing of the first right side panel (not shown) if, in fact, the first left side panel 60 and the first right side panel (not shown) remain a single unitary panel along the respective left and right sides of the pocket. Further, the integration of the divider panel 57 as depicted is an obvious modification of the previously discussed construction principles.
(17) Referring now to the second above disclosed invention, in FIG. 6 there is shown a ⅜″ top-to-bottom length differential between front-back side panels and left-right side panels in the depicted embodiment. If the ⅜″ top-to-bottom differential identified in FIG. 6 is omitted, the resulting embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the second disclosed invention, an apparatus for the secure stowing of a magazine, the apparatus comprising a divided pocket defined by a front side panel 40, a back side panel 48, a first left side panel 60, a second left side panel 43, a first right side panel (not shown), a second right side panel 54 (not shown), a first bottom panel (not shown), a second bottom panel 60 (not shown), and a divider panel 57 inserted between the first left side panel 60 and second left side panel 43 and further dividing the first and second right side panels (not shown) and the first and second bottom panels (not shown). The divider panel 57 is integrated within the pocket and effectively divides the pocket into a first isolated compartment defined by a front side panel 40, the divider panel 57, a first left side panel 60, a first right side panel (not shown), and a first bottom panel (not shown), and a second isolated compartment defined by a back side panel 48, the divider panel 57, a second left side panel 43, a second right side panel 54 (not shown), and a second bottom panel 60 (not shown).
(18) Referring now to the invention in more detail, the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 may be utilized for the storage of a plurality of ammunition magazines. More specifically, the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 is utilized by the stowing and retention of an ammunition magazine on either side or both sides of the divider panel 57. The functionality of the preferred embodiment depicted in FIG. 6 is similar in nearly all relevant respects to those preferred embodiments disclosed herein and depicted in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, however, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the failure to include a ⅜″ top-to-bottom length differential between front-back side panels and left-right side panels in the preferred embodiment of FIG. 6 will result in a device that stows and retains a plurality of ammunition magazines securely, but might cause an exposed ammunition rounds to be dislodged from the bottom end of the magazine upon a user removing the magazine from the device. More specifically, without the referenced ⅜″ top-to-bottom length differential, the ammunition magazine is removed by the force of a user pulling upward on the magazine. Because all sides of the pocket are inwardly biased and all sides of the pocket are roughly the same top-to-bottom length, the result is that the bottom of the magazine is pinched between opposing sides of the pocket as the magazine is dispensed from the device. In the course of this pinching action, it is not uncommon for an exposed round of ammunition to be dislodged from the magazine upon contact from a biased side of the pocket. Accordingly, unlike the other preferred embodiments of the first disclosed invention, the preferred embodiment of the second disclosed invention does not require a lateral movement to properly remove the magazine from the device, however, in failing to have a structure and method that avoids unnecessary contact between an exposed round of ammunition and the biased sides of the device, the preferred embodiment of the second disclosed invention remains vulnerable to loss of a dislodged round of ammunition upon removal of a magazine from the device.
(19) In all herein described preferred embodiments and inventions, an elastic bungee wrapping about a pocket defined by opposing left and right side panels, opposing front and back side panels, and a bottom panel is a contemplated component of the invention. Further, it is contemplated that a distended elastic bungee as herein identified has function as both a structural feature of the inventions and an operative agent whereby side panels of the invention are biased as herein provided. As one skilled in the art might appreciate, there are infinite configurations for the wrapping of the elastic bungee about the pocket and no claim is made that the wrapped bungee configuration as depicted in any of FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, or FIG. 6 has any specific utility over and above any other configuration of the same. In fact, the wrapped bungee configurations depicted in all herein described preferred embodiments and inventions have been selected by the inventor expressly for aesthetic purposes and not because the particular configuration offers superior utility in design.
(20) Reference throughout the specification to features, advantages, or similar language does not imply that all of the features and advantages that may be realized with the present invention should be or are in any single embodiment of the invention. Rather, language referring to the features and advantages is understood to mean that a specific feature, advantage, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, discussion of the features and advantages, and similar language, throughout the specification may, but do not necessarily, refer to the same embodiment.
(21) Furthermore, the described features, advantages, and characteristics of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific features or advantages of a particular embodiment. In other instances, additional features and advantages may be recognized in certain embodiments that may not be present in all embodiments of the invention.
(22) It is understood that the above described embodiments are only illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiment, including the best mode, is to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims, if any, in conjunction with the foregoing description.
(23) The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been presented for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. It is intended that the scope of the present invention not be limited by this detailed description, but by the claims and the equivalents to the claims appended hereto.
(24) While the foregoing written description of the invention enables one of ordinary skill to make and use what is considered presently to be the best mode thereof, those of ordinary skill will understand and appreciate the existence of variations, combinations, and equivalents of the specific embodiment, method, and examples herein. The invention should therefore not be limited by the above described embodiment, method, and examples, but by all embodiments and methods within the scope and spirit of the invention.