PANEL SIGNAL CONTROL CIRCUIT, DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE
20170256213 ยท 2017-09-07
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G09G2310/08
PHYSICS
G09G2330/027
PHYSICS
G09G2310/0248
PHYSICS
G09G2310/0289
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
The present invention provides a panel signal control circuit, a display panel and a display device. The panel signal control circuit comprises: a PWM IC and a level shift IC, and the panel signal control circuit comprises further comprises: a Vin voltage divider circuit; one end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to an input port of an input working voltage Vin of the PWM IC, and the other end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is grounded; a voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin a of the Level shift IC, and the pin a is a voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin a is lower than an activation voltage threshold, respective output clock CK pins of the Level shift IC output sync signals of an output working voltage VGH of the PWM IC.
Claims
1. A panel signal control circuit, and the panel signal control circuit comprises: a Pulse width modulation integrated circuit (PWM IC) and a voltage level transfer integrated circuit (Level shift IC), wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a Vin voltage divider circuit; one end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to an input port of an input working voltage Vin of the PWM IC, and the other end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is grounded; a voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin a of the Level shift IC, and the pin a is a voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin a is lower than an activation voltage threshold, respective output clock CK pins of the Level shift IC output sync signals of an output working voltage VGH of the PWM IC.
2. The panel signal control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the Vin voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are the voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R1 and the other end of the resistor R2 respectively are the two ends of the Vin voltage divider circuit.
3. The panel signal control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
4. The panel signal control circuit according to claim 3, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R3 and one end of the resistor R4 are the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R3 and the other end of the resistor R4 respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
5. The panel signal control circuit according to claim 3, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: a variable resistor, and two interfaces of the variable resistor respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and a resistance adjustment interface of the variable resistor is the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
6. The panel signal control circuit according to claim 2, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
7. A display panel, wherein the display panel comprises a panel signal control circuit, and the panel signal control circuit comprises: a Pulse width modulation integrated circuit (PWM IC) and a voltage level transfer integrated circuit (Level shift IC), wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a Vin voltage divider circuit; one end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to an input port of an input working voltage Vin of the PWM IC, and the other end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is grounded; a voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin a of the Level shift IC, and the pin a is a voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin a is lower than an activation voltage threshold, respective output clock CK pins of the Level shift IC output sync signals of an output working voltage VGH of the PWM IC.
8. The display panel according to claim 7, wherein the Vin voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are the voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R1 and the other end of the resistor R2 respectively are the two ends of the Vin voltage divider circuit.
9. The display panel according to claim 7, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
10. The display panel according to claim 9, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R3 and one end of the resistor R4 are the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R3 and the other end of the resistor R4 respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
11. The display panel according to claim 9, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: a variable resistor, and two interfaces of the variable resistor respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and a resistance adjustment interface of the variable resistor is the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
12. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
13. A display device, and the display device comprises a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises a panel signal control circuit, and the panel signal control circuit comprises: a Pulse width modulation integrated circuit (PWM IC) and a voltage level transfer integrated circuit (Level shift IC), wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a Vin voltage divider circuit; one end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to an input port of an input working voltage Vin of the PWM IC, and the other end of the Vin voltage divider circuit is grounded; a voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin a of the Level shift IC, and the pin a is a voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin a is lower than an activation voltage threshold, respective output clock CK pins of the Level shift IC output sync signals of an output working voltage VGH of the PWM IC.
14. The display device according to claim 13, wherein the Vin voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the resistor R2 are the voltage divider interface of the Vin voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R1 and the other end of the resistor R2 respectively are the two ends of the Vin voltage divider circuit.
15. The display device according to claim 13, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
16. The display device according to claim 15, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: two resistors, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4 coupled in series; wherein the other end of the resistor R3 and one end of the resistor R4 are the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and one end of the resistor R3 and the other end of the resistor R4 respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
17. The display device according to claim 15, wherein the VGH voltage divider circuit comprises: a variable resistor, and two interfaces of the variable resistor respectively are the two ends of the VGH voltage divider circuit, and a resistance adjustment interface of the variable resistor is the voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit.
18. The display device according to claim 14, wherein the panel signal control circuit further comprises: a VGH voltage divider circuit; one end of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a VGH output port of the PWM IC, and the VGH voltage divider circuit is grounded, and a voltage divider interface of the VGH voltage divider circuit is coupled to a pin b of the level shift IC, and the pin b is another voltage monitor pin, and as the voltage of the pin b is lower than a deactivation voltage threshold, the respective output CK pins output low voltage level signals.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or prior art, the following figures will be described in the embodiments are briefly introduced. It is obvious that the drawings are merely some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in this field can obtain other figures according to these figures without paying the premise.
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0036] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with the technical matters, structural features, achieved objects, and effects with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows. It is clear that the described embodiments are part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the premise of no creative efforts obtained, should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Please refer to
[0038] In one embodiment in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Vin voltage divider circuit 22 can be two resistors, a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 coupled in series shown in
[0039] The valuing principle of the value of R1/R2 is explained with one common PWM IC and the Level shift IC below. The first preferred embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the specific range of the value of R1/R2. The value of R1/R2 has to be determined according to the normal working voltage range of the PWM IC. The CS901 IC (a common type of the PWM IC) is illustrated. The lowest normal working voltage is 8V (The input voltage Vin which is generally applied to the PWM IC is 12V), and before the PWM IC stops the normal working (Vin>8V, and smaller than 12V to prevent that as the PWM IC inputs 12V, the Discharge function of the Level shift IC is in on state all the time, and thus the voltage value when the first preferred embodiment of the present invention activates the Discharge function can be set between 8-8.5V), i.e. the detected voltage Va of the pin a of the Level shift IC is smaller than the activation voltage threshold at the first time, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V. Namely, when Vin*R2/(R1+R2)<=Va, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V, and 8<Va*(R1+R2)/R2<8.5. Hypothetically, the activation voltage threshold of Va is set to be 0.5V, and it can be calculated that 15<R1/R2<16.
[0040] Please refer to
[0041] Besides, the voltage divider circuit provided by the first preferred embodiment of the present invention also effectively reduces the cost of the level shift IC. For the pin a, which is a voltage monitoring pin, and the sensitivity is higher. If Vin is directly applied to pin a, then a comparison voltage which is similar to the Vin voltage value has to added in the level shift IC, and the Vin voltage value is higher (generally between 8-12V), and once one higher comparison voltage is added inside the level shift IC, the cost of the level shift IC is inevitably increased. Moreover, the addition of one higher comparison voltage in the level shift IC can easily cause the condition of internal short in the level shift IC. Once the voltage divider circuit is utilize, this problem can be well solved, which reduce the monitoring voltage. Thus, the addition of the Vin voltage divider circuit can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC, and effectively reduce the failure rate of the level shift IC.
[0042] Please refer to
[0043] In one embodiment in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the Vin voltage divider circuit can be referred to the description of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The VGH voltage divider circuit 53 can be two resistors, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4 coupled in series shown in
[0044] The valuing principle of the value of R1/R2 and the value of R3/R4 is explained with one common PWM IC and the Level shift IC below. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the specific range of the value of R1/R2 and not restricted to the specific range of the value of R3/R4, either. The value of R1/R2 has to be determined according to the normal working voltage range of the PWM IC. The CS901 IC (a common type of the PWM IC) is illustrated. The lowest normal working voltage is 8V (The input voltage Vin which is generally applied to the PWM IC is 12V), and before the PWM IC stops the normal working (Vin>8V, and smaller than 12V to prevent that as the PWM IC inputs 12V, the Discharge function of the Level shift IC is in on state all the time, and thus the voltage value when the second preferred embodiment of the present invention activates the Discharge function can be set between 8-8.5V), i.e. the detected voltage Va of the pin a of the Level shift IC is smaller than the activation voltage threshold at the first time, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V. Namely, when Vin*R2/(R1+R2)<=Va, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V, and 8<Va*(R1+R2)/R2<8.5. Hypothetically, the activation voltage threshold of Va is set to be 0.5V, and it can be calculated that 15<R1/R2<16. The specific valuing principle of the values of the aforesaid R3/R4 can be: the monitoring voltage of pin b is set to be Vb, and if the deactivation voltage threshold is also set to be 0.5V, as the PWM IC normally works, the voltage of VGH is about 30V, and as the voltage value is smaller than about 10V, the effective activation of TFT can no longer ensured. Thus, as VGH*R4/(R3+R4)<=Vb, VGH has to be between 10-30V. Then, 10<Vb*(R3+R4)/R4<30, and it can be calculated that 19<R3/R4<59.
[0045] Please refer to
[0046] Besides, the voltage divider circuit provided by the second preferred embodiment of the present invention also effectively reduces the cost of the level shift IC. For the pin a, which is a voltage monitoring pin, and the sensitivity is higher. If Vin is directly applied to pin a, then a comparison voltage which is similar to the Vin voltage value has to added in the level shift IC, and the Vin voltage value is higher, and once one higher comparison voltage is added inside the level shift IC, the cost of the level shift IC is inevitably increased. Moreover, the addition of one higher comparison voltage in the level shift IC can easily cause the condition of internal short in the level shift IC. Once the voltage divider circuit is utilize, this problem can be well solved, which does not only reduce the monitoring voltage but also reduces the sensitivity of the voltage monitoring a little. Thus, the addition of the Vin voltage divider circuit can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC. Similarly, the VGH voltage divider circuit also can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC.
[0047] Besides, the present invention further provides a display panel, and the display panel comprises: a panel signal control circuit. Please refer to
[0048] In one embodiment in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Vin voltage divider circuit 22 can be two resistors, a resistor R1 and a resistor R2 coupled in series shown in
[0049] The valuing principle of the value of R1/R2 is explained with one common PWM IC and the Level shift IC below. The first preferred embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the specific range of the value of R1/R2. The value of R1/R2 has to be determined according to the normal working voltage range of the PWM IC. The CS901 IC (a common type of the PWM IC) is illustrated. The lowest normal working voltage is 8V (The input voltage Vin which is generally applied to the PWM IC is 12V), and before the PWM IC stops the normal working (Vin>8V, and smaller than 12V to prevent that as the PWM IC inputs 12V, the Discharge function of the Level shift IC is in on state all the time, and thus the voltage value when the first preferred embodiment of the present invention activates the Discharge function can be set between 8-8.5V), i.e. the detected voltage Va of the pin a of the Level shift IC is smaller than the activation voltage threshold at the first time, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V. Namely, when Vin*R2/(R1+R2)<=Va, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V, and 8<Va*(R1+R2)/R2<8.5. Hypothetically, the activation voltage threshold of Va is set to be 0.5V, and it can be calculated that 15<R1/R2<16.
[0050] Please refer to
[0051] Besides, the voltage divider circuit provided by the first preferred embodiment of the present invention also effectively reduces the cost of the level shift IC. For the pin a, which is a voltage monitoring pin, and the sensitivity is higher. If Vin is directly applied to pin a, then a comparison voltage which is similar to the Vin voltage value has to added in the level shift IC, and the Vin voltage value is higher (generally between 8-12V), and once one higher comparison voltage is added inside the level shift IC, the cost of the level shift IC is inevitably increased. Moreover, the addition of one higher comparison voltage in the level shift IC can easily cause the condition of internal short in the level shift IC. Once the voltage divider circuit is utilize, this problem can be well solved, which reduce the monitoring voltage. Thus, the addition of the Vin voltage divider circuit can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC, and effectively reduce the failure rate of the level shift IC.
[0052] Please refer to
[0053] In one embodiment in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the Vin voltage divider circuit can be referred to the description of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The VGH voltage divider circuit 53 can be two resistors, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4 coupled in series shown in
[0054] The valuing principle of the value of R1/R2 and the value of R3/R4 is explained with one common PWM IC and the Level shift IC below. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the specific range of the value of R1/R2 and not restricted to the specific range of the value of R3/R4, either. The value of R1/R2 has to be determined according to the normal working voltage range of the PWM IC. The CS901 IC (a common type of the PWM IC) is illustrated. The lowest normal working voltage is 8V (The input voltage Vin which is generally applied to the PWM IC is 12V), and before the PWM IC stops the normal working (Vin>8V, and smaller than 12V to prevent that as the PWM IC inputs 12V, the Discharge function of the Level shift IC is in on state all the time, and thus the voltage value when the second preferred embodiment of the present invention activates the Discharge function can be set between 8-8.5V), i.e. the detected voltage Va of the pin a of the Level shift IC is smaller than the activation voltage threshold at the first time, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V. Namely, when Vin*R2/(R1+R2)<=Va, Vin needs to be in 8-8.5V, and 8<Va*(R1+R2)/R2<8.5. Hypothetically, the activation voltage threshold of Va is set to be 0.5V, and it can be calculated that 15<R1/R2<16. The specific valuing principle of the values of the aforesaid R3/R4 can be: the monitoring voltage of pin b is set to be Vb, and if the deactivation voltage threshold is also set to be 0.5V, as the PWM IC normally works, the voltage of VGH is about 30V, and as the voltage value is smaller than about 10V, the effective activation of TFT can no longer ensured. Thus, as VGH*R4/(R3+R4)<=Vb, VGH has to be between 10-30V. Then, 10<Vb*(R3+R4)/R4<30, and it can be calculated that 19<R3/R4<59.
[0055] Please refer to
[0056] Besides, the voltage divider circuit provided by the second preferred embodiment of the present invention also effectively reduces the cost of the level shift IC. For the pin a, which is a voltage monitoring pin, and the sensitivity is higher. If Vin is directly applied to pin a, then a comparison voltage which is similar to the Vin voltage value has to added in the level shift IC, and the Vin voltage value is higher, and once one higher comparison voltage is added inside the level shift IC, the cost of the level shift IC is inevitably increased. Moreover, the addition of one higher comparison voltage in the level shift IC can easily cause the condition of internal short in the level shift IC. Once the voltage divider circuit is utilize, this problem can be well solved, which does not only reduce the monitoring voltage but also reduces the sensitivity of the voltage monitoring a little. Thus, the addition of the Vin voltage divider circuit can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC. Similarly, the VGH voltage divider circuit also can effectively reduce the cost of the level shift IC.
[0057] Besides, the present invention further provides a display device, and the display device comprises a display panel, and the display panel comprises a panel signal control circuit, and the specific structure of the panel signal control circuit can be referred to the description of the embodiment of the aforesaid panel signal control circuit. The repeated description is omitted here.
[0058] Above are embodiments of the present invention, which does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements within the spirit and principles of the embodiment described above should be covered by the protected scope of the invention.