Illumination device comprising a moving mechanism and a gaming machine comprising the same
11398128 · 2022-07-26
Assignee
Inventors
- Hiroyuki Onitsuka (Kani, JP)
- Takahiro Ono (Ichinomiya, JP)
- Tatsuya Adachi (Ichinomiya, JP)
- Rei Asai (Ichinomiya, JP)
- Takehiro Agata (Ichinomiya, JP)
Cpc classification
G02B6/0076
PHYSICS
G02B6/0088
PHYSICS
G07F17/3213
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
An illumination device according to one or more embodiments may include: a light guide plate unit comprising a front light guide plate and a rear light guide plate arranged in a depth direction at a predetermined interval, and a light projecting unit arranged at a side of the light guide plate unit. The light projecting unit may comprise an LED in an amount of one piece among the front light guide plate and the rear light guide plate; and a moving mechanism configured to cause the light guide plate unit to reciprocate in the depth direction to cause a light incident surface of either one of the front light guide plate and the rear light guide plate to be opposed to the light projecting unit.
Claims
1. An illumination device comprising: a light guide plate unit comprising a plurality of light guide plates configured to emit, from a light exit surface, light incident inside from a light incident surface, the plurality of light guide plates being arranged at a predetermined interval in a depth direction; a light projecting unit arranged at a side of the light guide plate unit and having an optical element among the plurality of light guide plates; a moving mechanism comprises one or more of: a motor and a holding member; an actuator; and a coil spring, the moving mechanism configured to cause the light guide plate unit to reciprocate in the depth direction to cause the light incident surface of any one light guide plate in the plurality of light guide plates to be opposed to the light projecting unit; and a base configured to support the light guide plate unit, the light projecting unit, and the moving mechanism.
2. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises as the motor, a voice coil motor as a drive source, as the holding member configured to hold the voice coil motor, there are provided a fixed-side holder configured to hold a fixed portion of the voice coil motor and fixed to the base, and a movable-side holder configured to hold a movable portion of the voice coil motor and fixed to the light guide plate unit, the fixed-side holder and the movable-side holder are slidably fitted to each other, and the light guide plate unit is movably supported by the fixed-side holder and the movable-side holder.
3. The illumination device according to claim 2, wherein the coil spring is sandwiched between the fixed-side holder and the movable-side holder, the coil spring being compressed or expanded as the movable portion of the voice coil motor moves, and the coil spring being configured to restore to move the light guide plate unit to a predetermined position and hold in response to the voice coil motor is not energized.
4. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the light guide plate unit, the light projecting unit, and the moving mechanism constitute an illuminator, and a plurality of the illuminators are arranged side by side on the base.
5. The illumination device according to claim 2, wherein the light guide plate unit, the light projecting unit, and the moving mechanism constitute an illuminator, and a plurality of the illuminators are arranged side by side on the base.
6. The illumination device according to claim 3, wherein the light guide plate unit, the light projecting unit, and the moving mechanism constitute an illuminator, and a plurality of the illuminators are arranged side by side on the base.
7. A game machine comprising: a game machine main body; and the illumination device according to claim 1 that is installed to face a side opposed to a player, in the game machine main body.
8. A game machine comprising: a game machine main body; and the illumination device according to claim 2 that is installed to face a side opposed to a player, in the game machine main body.
9. A game machine comprising: a game machine main body; and the illumination device according to claim 3 that is installed to face a side opposed to a player, in the game machine main body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(13) Hereinafter, one or more embodiments are described with reference to the drawings. In one or more embodiments, a configuration in which the illumination device is mounted on a game machine such as a slot machine is exemplified.
§ 1 Application Example
(14) As shown in
(15) The light guide plate unit 10 has a front light guide plate 11 and a rear light guide plate 12 arranged aligned in a depth direction. The light projecting unit 20 projects light to a light guide plate of the light guide plate unit 10, and includes an LED board 21 configured to illuminate for one light guide plate included in the light guide plate unit 10. The moving mechanism 30 moves the light guide plate unit 10 in a front-rear direction, which is the depth direction, and causes either the front light guide plate 11 or the rear light guide plate 12 to be opposed to the light projecting unit 20.
(16) As shown in
(17) In the illumination device 1, by separating the light guide plate unit 10 and the light projecting unit 20, and moving the light guide plate unit 10 in the depth direction with the moving mechanism 30, the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 share one LED board 21 in the light projecting unit 20. The above described arrangement enables cost reduction as compared with the configuration in which the LED board 21 is provided on each of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12.
(18) Further, since the light guide plate unit 10 moves, the illumination device has more impact and high appeal than the conventional illumination device in which the light guide plate does not move. Therefore, there is an effect of attracting the interest of the player.
§ 2 Configuration Example
(19) (1. Slot Machine 100)
(20) First, a schematic configuration of the slot machine 100 will be described with reference to
(21) (2. Schematic Configuration of Illumination Device 1)
(22) Next, a schematic configuration of the illumination device 1 will be described with reference to
(23) As shown in
(24) As shown in
(25) The light projecting unit 20 has an LED board 21, projects light to the light guide plate unit 10, and is arranged at a side of the light guide plate unit 10. The front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 are illuminated (lit) by light being supplied from the light projecting unit 20 to the inside.
(26) The moving mechanism 30 is arranged behind the light guide plate unit 10, and moves the light guide plate unit 10 in the depth direction with respect to the base 2. In the embodiment, since the illumination device 1 is installed so as to face a side opposed to the player who plays with the slot machine 100, the depth direction is the front-rear direction. Further, in one or more embodiments, the moving mechanism 30 has a voice coil motor 31 as a drive source. The light guide plate unit 10 reciprocates between a front position projected forward as shown in
(27) As shown in
(28) In addition, as shown in
(29) (3. Light Guide Plate Unit 10)
(30) Next, a configuration of the light guide plate unit 10 will be described with reference to
(31) The front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 are plate-shaped members made of transparent polycarbonate, acrylic resin, or the like, and having a thickness of about 2 mm. On individual back surfaces of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12, different designs and patterns are drawn with unevenness. In the example of
(32) When light from the light projecting unit 20 is incident inside the front light guide plate 11 from the light incident surface 11a, the incident light travels while repeating regular reflection between a front light exit surface and a back surface having unevenness. During that time, the light incident on the unevenness of the back surface is reflected by the unevenness and emitted from the light exit surface to illuminate, and the circular pattern drawn with unevenness emerges. This similarly applies to the rear light guide plate 12, and light from the light projecting unit 20 is incident inside from the light incident surface 12a to illuminate, and the quadrangular pattern drawn with unevenness emerges.
(33) By applying the unevenness like a mosaic on the back surface of each of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 as a whole or on the entire back surface, it is also possible to illuminate the entire front light guide plate 11 and rear light guide plate 12 with a color of the light supplied from the light projecting unit 20.
(34) The spacer 15 is a member to maintain a predetermined interval between the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12, and is arranged in a pair at upper and lower ends that are difficult to see, between the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12.
(35) The light guide plate holding cover 14 protects the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12, and also has a function of covering a front side of the light projecting unit 20 to make it difficult to see the light projecting unit 20 and a periphery. In the light guide plate holding cover 14, a region 14a opposed to the front light guide plate 11 is formed to be transparent, and a front side portion 14b on a side where a peripheral edge and the light projecting unit 20 are arranged is formed to be opaque.
(36) Further, a reflective film is desirably provided on an inner surface of the peripheral edge of the light guide plate holding cover 14, on a surface where end surfaces of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 in the thickness direction are opposed to each other. The reflective film can be formed by forming a reflective material such as aluminum into a film by a manufacturing method such as plating or vapor deposition. Providing the reflective film allows light reaching ends of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 to be reflected and returned into the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 again. Therefore, light of the light projecting unit 20 can be effectively used.
(37) The light guide plate holding case 16 covers a rear surface of the light guide plate unit 10, and is attached with a movable-side holder 37 (described later) of the moving mechanism 30.
(38) (4. Moving Mechanism 30)
(39) Next, a configuration of the moving mechanism 30 will be described with reference to
(40) As shown in
(41) The VCM holder 35 has a fixed-side holder 36 configured to hold the fixed component 32, and the movable-side holder 37 configured to hold the movable component 33. Among these, the fixed-side holder 36 is attached to and fixed to the base 2 (see
(42) As shown in
(43) As shown in
(44) Further, in one or more embodiments, as shown in
(45) In one or more embodiments, four coil springs 38 are provided. One ends of these coil springs 38 are inserted with spring supporters 36d provided at four inner corners of the fixed-side holder 36. At the corresponding four corners of an inner bottom of the movable-side holder 37, there are provided spring abutting parts 37c configured to abut against another ends of these coil springs 38 to compress the coil springs 38.
(46) As shown in
(47) Further, as shown in
(48) (5. Light Projecting Unit 20)
(49) Next, configurations of the light projecting unit 20 in the illumination device 1 will be described with reference to
(50) As shown in
(51) The LED board 21 has a plurality of LEDs 21a, and the plurality of LEDs 21a are mounted in a row on one surface of the LED board 21. The LED board 21 included in the light projecting unit 20 is of an amount for one light guide plate, and has the LEDs 21a of an amount to illuminate one light guide plate.
(52) The lens unit 22 has a plurality of lenses that suppress diffusion of light emitted from the LED 21a, and is arranged so that the plurality of LEDs 21a and a light incident surface are opposed to each other. A light exit surface of the lens unit 22 is exposed from a gap formed between the board holding cover 24 and the board holding case 25. When directivity of the LED 21a is high, the lens unit 22 can be omitted.
(53) As shown in
(54) Whereas, as shown in
(55) (6. Control System of Illumination Device 1)
(56) Next, a control system in the illumination device 1 will be described with reference to
(57) Further, the IC boards 4 and 5 of each illuminator 3 are connected to a control device 6. The control device 6 may be a control device provided in the machine main body 101 of the slot machine 100, or may be a control device installed in an amusement park where the slot machine 100 is installed. This enables light presentation and movement presentation associated with a game content and a game situation in the machine main body 101.
(58) (7. Presentation and Effect of Illumination Device 1)
(59) Next, presentation of the illumination device 1 will be described with reference to
(60) As shown in
(61) Arranging a plurality of illuminators 3 on the illumination device 1 enables presentation that is more interesting and has a wider range than the case of one illuminator 3. This can attract interest of not only the player but also the people around the player.
(62) And above all, according to the above configuration, the light guide plate unit 10 and the light projecting unit 20 are separated, and the moving mechanism 30 moves the light guide plate unit 10 in the depth direction to cause either one of the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12 to be opposed to the light projecting unit 20, to be illuminated. That is, two light guide plates, the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12, share the LED board 21 on which the LEDs 21a of an amount for one light guide plate are mounted. In a configuration in which the LED board 21 is arranged on the light incident surface of the light guide plate, the LED boards 21 for the number of light guide plates are required. Therefore, the number of LED boards 21 required for each piece is increased as the size of the light guide plate is increased, resulting in high cost. However, such a configuration enables reduction of the number of required LED boards 21, that is, reduction of the number of LEDs 21a, to reduce cost.
(63) Further, as described above, the moving mechanism 30 is provided with the VCM 31 as a drive source, and can move the light guide plate unit 10 by a control method of the VCM 31 at any speed from a high speed for popping out vigorously to a low speed for moving slowly.
(64) Further, the moving mechanism 30 includes the coil spring 38 configured to restore the light guide plate unit 10 to the front position and hold the position, when the VCM 31 is not energized. This allows the light guide plate unit 10 to be held at a predetermined position, when the VCM 31 is not energized.
(65) Further, the VCM 31 is used as the drive source, and the light guide plate unit 10 is movably supported by the VCM holder 35. This enables a guiding mechanism for reciprocation of the light guide plate unit 10 to be easily realized.
§ 3 Modified Example
(66) Although one or more embodiments of the present invention has been described in detail above, the above description is merely an example of the present invention in all respects. Needless to say, various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the following changes can be made. In the following, the same reference numerals will be used for the same components as those in the above embodiment, and the same points as in the above embodiment will be omitted as appropriate. The following modified examples can be combined as appropriate.
(67) In the above embodiment, the number of light guide plates provided to the light guide plate unit 10 is two, the front light guide plate 11 and the rear light guide plate 12, but may be three or more. In principle, any number of light guide plates can be illuminated by the LED board 21 in an amount of one piece. In a case of using three or more light guide plates, an actuator capable of switching a movement position in multiple stages may be used as the drive source of the moving mechanism 30.
(68) Further, in the above embodiment, the state where the light guide plate unit 10 is in the front position is the default of the illuminator 3, but the state where the light guide plate unit 10 is in the rear position may be the default of the illuminator 3. In that case, a coil spring that extends with the light guide plate unit 10 in the front position may be arranged, and the light guide plate unit 10 may be moved to the rear position and held by a restoring force of the coil spring.
(69) Further, such an illumination device 1 may be used for signage. When used for signage, a large light guide plate is used. Therefore, the number of LEDs can be effectively reduced by combining with the above configuration.
(70) The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims. Further, the technical scope of the present invention also includes embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical ideas disclosed in the different embodiments.