Drinking Cup

Abstract

A drinking cup includes a container and a detachable closure. The closure has a connection end for connection to the container, the connection end being open for receipt of liquid from within the container. The closure has a closed end opposite the connection end and a drinking rim formed at the peripheral edge of the closed end. The closure has a side wall extending between the connection end and the closed end, and at least one opening that facilitates the passage of liquid from within the container to the drinking rim. A seal is supported by the closure and extends around an outside surface of the side wall, sealing the drinking rim against the passage of liquid through the drinking rim. The seal is flexible and responsive to pressure to lift away from the drinking rim to allow passage of liquid through the drinking rim for drinking from the cup.

Claims

1. A drinking cup comprising: a container and a detachable closure, the closure having a connection end for connection to the container, the connection end being open for receipt of liquid from within the container, the closure having a closed end opposite the connection end and a drinking rim formed at the peripheral edge of the closed end, the closure having a side wall extending between the connection end and the closed end, and at least one opening that facilitates the passage of liquid from within the container to the drinking rim, a seal supported by the closure and extending around an outside surface of the side wall and sealing the drinking rim against the passage of liquid through the drinking rim, the seal being flexible and being responsive to pressure to lift away from the drinking rim to allow the passage of liquid through the drinking rim for drinking from the cup.

2. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein a section of the seal being spaced from the engagement with the outside surface of the side wall between the connection end and the closed end of the closure to form a void between the seal and the outside surface of the side wall, whereby the seal is responsive to inward lip pressure applied to the seal over the void to flex and lift away from the drinking rim and to allow the passage of liquid through the at least one opening.

3. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the seal having proximal and distal engagement with the closure and being spaced from engagement with the outside surface of the side wall between the proximal and distal engagement to form a void between the seal and the outside surface of the side wall, whereby the seal is responsive to inward lip pressure applied to the seal over the void to flex and lift away from the drinking rim and to allow the passage of liquid through the drinking rim.

4. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the seal is detachably connected to the closure adjacent the connection end.

5. The drinking cup according to claim 4, wherein the closure includes a radially outwardly facing recess adjacent the connection end and the seal includes a projection removably received within the recess.

6. The drinking cup according to claim 4, wherein the closure includes a radially outwardly extending projection adjacent the connection end and the seal includes a projection removably attached to the closure and in nesting engagement adjacent the projection.

7. The drinking cup according to claim 4, wherein the seal sealingly engages the closure and the container adjacent the connection end.

8. The drinking cup according to claim 7, wherein the seal has a wedge or chamfered surface for engagement with the container.

9. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the seal seals the drinking rim against the passage of liquid by sealingly engaging with a side edge of the closed end.

10. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the closed end forms a lip at the drinking rim overlying the side wall and the side wall includes a lateral extension spaced from and adjacent the lip and the at least one opening being formed between the lip and the lateral extension.

11. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the at least one opening is an annular opening.

12. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the closed end forms a lip at the drinking rim overlying the side wall and the lip has a plurality of spaced apart ribs about the inside of the lip and the at least one opening is formed by passageways between adjacent ribs.

13. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the closure includes an opening to return liquid that flows between the seal and the side wall back to into the container, or to allow liquid to flow to a position between the seal and the side wall from the container.

14. The drinking cup according to claim 13, wherein the opening is formed in the side wall adjacent the connection end.

15. The drinking cup according to claim 1, including an outer ring that is shiftable between drinking and non-drinking modes, a. in the non-drinking mode, the ring overlies the seal and bears against the seal at least in the region of the seal that seals against the drinking rim, b. in the drinking mode, the ring is positioned to expose the seal at least in the region of the seal that seals against the drinking rim for the application of pressure to the seal for lifting the seal away from the drinking rim to allow the passage of liquid through the drinking rim for drinking from the cup.

16. The drinking cup according to claim 15, wherein in the non-drinking mode, the ring overlies the seal and applies pressure against the seal at least in the region of the seal that seals against drinking rim.

17. The drinking cup according to claim 15, wherein the ring is shiftable between drinking and non-drinking modes by rotation relative to the container and the detachable closure.

18. The drinking cup according to claim 17, wherein the ring includes a thread on an internal surface and the container or closure includes a cam received within the thread and rotation of the ring causes the thread to ride along the cam and to lift or lower depending on the direction of rotation.

19. The drinking cup according to claim 15, wherein in the drinking mode, an upper edge of the ring overlaps or overlies a lower edge of the seal.

20. The drinking cup according to claim 1, wherein the closed end of the closure is transparent.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0046] In order that the invention may be more fully understood, some embodiments will now be described with reference to the figures in which:

[0047] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drinking cup according to one embodiment of the invention with the cup in a drinking mode.

[0048] FIG. 2 is a side view of the drinking cup of FIG. 1 with the cup in a non-drinking mode.

[0049] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cup illustrated in FIG. 1.

[0050] FIG. 4 is a detailed view of an upper portion of the drinking cup showing the state of the cup during a drinking event.

[0051] FIG. 5 is a view of a cup in drinking mode during a drinking event and being tilted.

[0052] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cup illustrated in FIG. 1 in a non-drinking mode.

[0053] FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective and cross-section exploded views of the drinking cup of FIG. 1.

[0054] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an upper portion of a drinking cup according to another embodiment of the invention.

[0055] FIGS. 10 to 12 are detailed cross-sectional views of an upper side portion of a drinking cup according to another embodiment of the invention.

[0056] FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the drinking cup of FIG. 9, with a one-way valve inserted in the closure.

[0057] FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an upper portion of a drinking cup according to another embodiment of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drinking cup 10 according to one embodiment of the invention. The drinking cup 10 includes a container 11 and a detachable closure 12. The closure 12 connects to an upper end of the container 11 and is detachable for the purpose of introducing and removing liquid from the drinking cup 10 and for cleaning purposes.

[0059] The closure 12 has a closed end 13. The closure 12 further has an annular side wall 14, which is illustrated as an annular side wall, although in FIG. 1, the side wall 14 is obscured by a seal 15, which is also annular and that is supported on the closure 12 and extends around the side wall 14 to overlie the side wall 14. This will be described in more detail in relation to FIG. 3.

[0060] The drinking cup 10 further includes an outer ring 16 that is movable by rotation between a drinking mode or position which is shown in FIG. 1, and a non-drinking mode or position which is shown in FIG. 2. Thus, in FIG. 2, the ring 16 is raised relative to the container 11, whereas in FIG. 1, the ring 16 is lowered, so that in FIG. 1, the closure 12 and the seal 15 are exposed.

[0061] Drinking from the cup 10 occurs at the drinking rim 17 as will become evident later herein.

[0062] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drinking cup 10 with the ring 16 in the lowered or drinking mode. From FIG. 3, it can be seen that the container 11 has a flat base 20 and an upstanding cylindrical side wall 21. The side wall is tapered as shown from the base 20. Remote from the base 20, the side wall includes an inwardly facing thread 22. The side wall 21 terminates at an upper edge 23.

[0063] The closure 12 has a connection end 25 that includes an outwardly facing thread 26 for threadably connecting the connection end 25 to the upper edge of the side wall 21. The closure 12 further includes a lateral extension 27 which bears against the upper edge 23 of the container 11 when the closure 12 is fully engaged with the side wall 21. An O-ring seal 28 is captured between an under surface of the lateral extension 27 and an annular projection 29. The O-ring seal 28 bears against an inwardly facing surface of the side wall 21 adjacent the upper edge 23, when the lateral extension 27 is in engagement with the upper edge 23, so that when the closure 12 is fully connected to the container 11, the O-ring seal 28 thus prevents flow of liquid within the container 11 past the connection between the connection end 25 and the upper edge 23.

[0064] The seal 15 is flexible and elastic and is preferably made of a food grade polymer such as silicone or thermo plastic elastomers. The seal 15 is detachably supported on the closure 12. For this, the closure 12 defines a radially outwardly facing recess R (see FIGS. 7 and 8) formed between the lateral extension 27 and a further lateral extension 30. The seal 15 includes an annular projection 31 that extends into the recess R and secures the seal 15 to the closure 12. The seal 15 can be flexed or stretched to enter the recess R and thereafter, the natural resilience of the seal 15 will retain it within the recess R.

[0065] The arrangement shown in FIG. 9 differs from the earlier figures and shows a cross-section of the top portion of the drinking cup 10 but with the lateral extension 27 removed so that only a very shallow recess remains. In this arrangement, the annular projection 31 of the seal 15 bears directly against the side wall 21 adjacent the upper edge 23 of the container) 1. As shown in FIG. 9, cooperating surfaces 33 of the side wall 21 and the annular projection 31 are chamfered so that as the closure 12 is threaded onto the container 11, the respective chamfered surfaces 33 engage and push the projection 31 into the shallow recess for firm sealing engagement of the projection 31 with the facing surface of the recess. Otherwise the arrangement of FIG. 9 is the same as the earlier figures.

[0066] The seal 15 extends upwardly to the closed end 13 and engages against a side edge 34 of the closed end 13. In this respect, the closed end 13 forms an annular lip 35 that overlies the side wall 14, while the side wall includes a lateral extension 36 which is spaced from but adjacent the lip 35. The lip 35 and the extension 36 form part of the drinking rim 17. As shown in FIG. 3, the spacing between the lip 35 and the lateral extension 36 forms an opening 37 which is adjacent the closed end 13 and which facilitates the passage of liquid from within the container 10. The opening 37 is an annular opening, although it will be appreciated that a plurality of connectors will extend between facing surfaces of the lip 35 and the lateral extension 36 to connect the closed end 13 to the side wall 14 in the spaced manner described above. The opening 37 can thus in some forms of the invention comprise a plurality of smaller or separate openings.

[0067] It will be evident from FIG. 3 that the seal 15 overlies the opening 37 and sealingly engages the side edge 34 of the lip 35. As shown in FIG. 3, the seal 15 can also engage the side edge 38 of the lateral extension 36 although this is not essential. If the seal 15 does not engage the side edge 38, liquid can flow through the opening 37 and into the void V, but the liquid is prevented from flowing through the drinking rim 17 by the seal 15 engaging with the edge 34. This sealing engagement between the seal 15 and the side edges 34 and 38 (or just the side edge 34) is via radial pressure exerted by the seal on the respective side edges 34 and 38 and the seal pressure can be selected by selecting the material from which the seal 15 is formed, and by the diameter of the seal in the region of the side edges 34 and 38. Accordingly, the seal can be either a tight seal, or a loose seal, or somewhere in between. Where liquid flows into the void V, the side wall 14 can include a drain opening 39 for the passage of that liquid back into the container 11.

[0068] It will further be evident from FIG. 3, that liquid can pass through the drinking rim 17 for drinking purposes, by applying pressure to the seal 15 in the region of the lip 35 of the closed end 13 in order to lift the seal away from the side edge 34 of the lateral extension 35 so as to allow the passage of liquid through the opening 37 and through the drinking rim 17. Thus, and with reference to FIG. 1, a child drinking from the cup 10 might engage the cup 10 at the region of the drinking rim 17 circled in FIG. 1 and marked Dr (“drinking region”) by lip engagement and by applying a suction pressure, the seal 15 will lift, flex or pivot away from the side edge 34 so the liquid can flow through the opening 37 through the drinking rim 17 and into the mouth of the child. To facilitate this lifting, pivoting or flexing movement, the seal 15 can include an annular groove or recess 40, which forms a weakened region in the seal 15 and which can form a hinge, about which the upper annular end 41 of the seal 15 can flex or pivot. As shown in FIG. 3, the annular groove is formed in the seal below the lateral extension 36 and is therefore on the side of the lateral extension 36 toward the connection end 25 of the closure 12.

[0069] It will be appreciated that a child can drink from the cup 10 from any point about the drinking rim 17, or about the circumference of the closed end 13. Thus, while the drinking region Dr is shown in FIG. 1, this is simply shown as a portion of the drinking rim 17 of the closure 12 at which a child might approach the cup 10. Beneficially, the child using the cup 10 can sip from the cup 10 at any region of the rim 17, so that the child is not required to adopt a particular orientation of the cup 10, other than to bring the rim 17 of the cup 10 to his or her lips.

[0070] While suction pressure can be used to displace the upper end 41 of the seal 15 away from the opening 37 for the purpose of drinking from the cup 10, the applicant has discovered that the provision of an annular void V between the side wall 14 of the closure 12 and the seal 15, can assist the ease with which drinking from the cup 10 can be undertaken, but without compromising the sealing effect of the seal 15 with the drinking rim 17 when the cup 10 is dropped or knocked over. The void V is formed between the projection 31 and the upper end 41 of the seal 15 and the void V advantageously allows the seal 15 to be pushed inwardly by the bottom lip of a child drinking from the cup 10 which naturally causes the seal 15 to bow, and which naturally forces the upper end 41 of the seal 15 to shift away from the side edge 34 of the lateral extension 35. This mechanism is illustrated in FIG. 4 and with the arrow A illustrating the load that is applied to the seal 15 between the projection 31 and the upper end 41, such as by the bottom lip of a child drinking from the cup 10. With reference to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the seal 15 pivots or flexes about the side edge 38 of the lateral extension 36, so that the side edge 38 becomes a fulcrum about which pivoting or flexing movement occurs. As will be seen from FIG. 4, liquid can thus flow from within the container 11 and up through the opening 37 and out past the lip 35 and the upper end 41 of the seal 15. Of course in use, the child would be tipping the cup 10 so that liquid actually flowed to the inlet or mouth of the opening 37 and the tipped form of the invention is shown in FIG. 5.

[0071] The use of a void V as described above in relation to the present invention has enabled the seal 15 to be applied with greater load to the closure 12, so that if the drinking cup 10 is dropped or knocked over, there is an improved likelihood that leakage or spillage through the drinking rim 17 will be contained. However, a child drinking from the cup 10 is not required to exert greater suction load to draw liquid from within the container 11, because the bottom lip of the child can press the seal 15 in the manner shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 to force the upper end 41 of the seal away from the side edge 34 of the lateral extension 35 and to expose the exit of the opening 37. Thus, by a combination of suction pressure and bottom lip pressure on the seal 15, the seal 15 is displaced in the manner shown and liquid can pass through the opening 37 and thus through the drinking rim 17 for drinking by the child.

[0072] In the drinking mode of FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, an upper edge of the ring 16 can overlap or overlie a lower edge of the seal 15. This is shown by the circled region C in FIG. 4. This arrangement prevents the upper edge of the ring 16 from catching on and jamming against the lower edge of the seal 15 if the seal 15 becomes dislodged, for example by the projection 31 shifting out of the recess R, or if the seal 15 warps. This arrangement thus prevents the ring 16 from catching on the seal 15, but in addition, the ring 16 resists removal of the seal 15 from the closure 12 when drinking cup 10 is fully assembled, by the ring 16 preventing removal of the projection 31 from the recess R.

[0073] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 and thus shows the outer ring 16 in the non-drinking mode or position discussed above. Thus, the outer ring 16 has been rotated upwardly so that the ring 16 overlies the seal 15. Importantly, the ring 16 bears against the upper end 41 of the seal 15 that overlies the opening 37. This bearing engagement can be of a level that simply resists the upper end 41 of the seal 15 lifting away from the side edge 34 of the lateral extension 35, or it can actually exert pressure on the upper end 41 so as to positively push the upper end 41 into engagement with the side edge 34. In either case, the ring 16 serves to improve the likelihood that leakage or spillage from the cup 10 will not occur when the cup 10 is dropped or knocked over, and when the ring 16 is in the non-drinking mode or position. This mode or position can be adopted for example, at all times other than when drinking from the cup is intended. Thus, if the cup is resting on a table, or is being carried in a bag, or if it has been filled but it is not yet time to give it to the child, the ring can be in the upper, non-drinking mode. This mode is particularly advantageous when the cup is being moved in a bag or the like, as the cup can easily tip over and present a slippage or leakage opportunity.

[0074] The ring 16 can be moved between the drinking and non-drinking modes via a coarse thread applied to its inside surface. FIGS. 7 and 8 are respectively exploded perspective and cross-sectional views of the cup 10 and those views show each of the features of the cup 10 that have been described hereinbefore, but also show a multi-start thread 45 applied to the inside surface of the ring 16.

[0075] The threads 45 are arranged for receipt of cams or projections 46 that project outwardly from the outside surface of the container 11 just below the upper edge 23. The threads 45 are formed to have an entrance opening 47, a main travel portion 48, an end abutment 49 and an end stopper 50.

[0076] The ring 16 can be applied to the cup 10 when all other components of the cup 10 have been assembled. Thus, the ring 16 can be connected as the last component of the cup 10. Alternatively, the ring can be applied to the container 11 prior to the closure 12 being connected. Either way, to attach the ring 16 to the cup 10, the ring 16 is aligned with the cams 46, so that they enter the entrance openings 47 of the threads 45. The entrance openings 47 have a relatively shallow depth and there is a transition to a greater depth past the end abutment 49. It is therefore necessary to apply a force to the ring 16 for the cams 46 to enter the entrance openings 47 and for a slight twisting or rotating motion to be applied to the ring 16 to cause the cams to move past the end abutment 49 and into the main travel portion 48.

[0077] The difference in depth between the entrance opening 47 and the main travel portion 48 creates the end abutment 49, which can be formed as a curved wall or step that transitions between the greater depth of the travel portion 48 and the reduced depth of the opening 47. The abutment 49 thus forms a tactile indicator for a person using the cup 10 to indicate when the ring 16 has been rotated to the lowered and non-drinking position. The person turning the ring will note a resistance to further rotation when the cams 46 engage the abutment 49. However, with increased effort, further rotation of the ring 16 can be achieved so that the cams ride over the end abutment 49 and into the entrance opening 47, whereafter the ring 16 can be lifted upwardly and completely off the cup 10, such as for cleaning purposes.

[0078] The stopper 50 is intended to present an abutment at which point no further rotation of the ring 16 can be made other than to commence reverse rotation. Accordingly, with the ring 16 in the non-drinking position, in which the cams 46 are in contact with the end abutment 49, the ring can be rotated to bring the cams up through the main travel portion 48 and into engagement with the stopper 50. Once engagement with the stopper 50 occurs, there will be a tactile indication that no further rotation of the ring 16 can be made or is required and that the ring is now in the drinking position.

[0079] The engagement between the cams 46 and the threads 47 can be frictional so that in each of the drinking and non-drinking positions, the ring retains its position.

[0080] The closed end 13 of the closure 12 can be transparent so that the contents of the cup are visible through the closed end 13 and so that the contents of the cup 10 can be observed through the closed end 13. The benefit of this as stated earlier herein, is that it allows the user to see into the cup 10 while drinking, thus providing a visual indication of liquid level and cup tilt which is similar to drinking from a regular or standard open top cup, but without the potential for liquid spilling from the cup, such as into the user's face if the cup is tilted back too far.

[0081] FIG. 7 in particular illustrates the components of the cup 10 and from that figure, it will be evident as to the simplicity of the cup 10. Thus, to assemble the cup 10, it is necessary to locate the O-ring seal 28 on the closure 12 and to then thread the closure 12 into engagement with the upper end of the side wall 14. The next step is to flexibly apply the seal 15 to the closure 12 and to ensure that the projection 31 of the seal 15 enters the recess R of the closure 12. With the projection 31 captured within the recess R, the seal 15 will be properly mounted on the closure 12, about the outside surface 14 and will overlie the annular opening 37 and will sealingly engage the side edge 34 of the lateral extension 35. The ring 16 can thereafter be lowered over the closure 12 to align the entrance openings 47 of the ring 16 with the cams 46 and to rotate the ring 16 to either the drinking position of FIG. 3, or the non-drinking position of FIG. 6. Alternatively, the cup 10 can be assembled by placing the ring 16 on the container 11 prior to the closure 12 being connected to the container 11. The seal 15 can be applied to the closure 12 and then the closure 12 can be connected to the container 11. The ring 16 can thereafter be moved to the non-drinking position. Disassembly can occur in the reverse manner and disassembly is equally simple and therefore the cup 10 is readily cleanable without difficulty.

[0082] In a further alternative of the invention, the seal can be co-moulded with the container rather than detachable as described above. This is illustrated in FIGS. 10 to 12 which are cross-sections of one side portion of a drinking cup which has a similar configuration to the drinking cup 10 of the earlier figures. The same parts are therefore given the same reference numerals, plus 100.

[0083] The seal 120 of the drinking cup 100 is co-moulded with the container 111 at the co-mould join C, which, as shown is as at the upper edge or rim of the container 111. The material of the seal 120 is of a more flexible material than the container 111. As is apparent in FIG. 10, the co-moulded seal 120 and container 111 become a single integral or integrated component, so that removal of the closure 112 requires the closure 112 to be unthreaded relative to both the container 111 and the seal 120. To do this, either of the arrangements of FIG. 11 or 12 can be adopted.

[0084] In FIG. 10, the seal 120 sealingly engages against the lip 135 and the lateral extension 136. This creates a frictional sealing engagement between the seal 120 and the closure 112 that would resist the closure 112 being unthreaded from the container 111. In FIG. 11, the seal 120 is folded over itself to displace the seal 120 from the lip 135 and the lateral extension 136. In this folded over condition, the frictional sealing engagement between the seal 120 and the closure 112 is removed and the closure 112 can be unthreaded relative to the container 111.

[0085] In FIG. 12, it is intended that the closure be removed with the seal 120 remaining in sealing engagement with the lip 135 and the lateral extension 136. For this, the seal 120 tapers or drafts outwards from the co-mould join C to make it easier for the user to rotate the closure 112 on the container 111. To assist rotation of the closure 112, a finger grip 121 (see FIG. 9) can be provided to facilitate turning or pulling on the closure 112 in order to overcome the frictional sealing engagement between the seal 120 and the closure 112 to allow the closure 112 can be unthreaded relative to the container 111. Thus, in the FIG. 12 arrangement, the seal 120 does not need to be folded over itself for the closure 112 to be removed.

[0086] FIG. 13 illustrates the arrangement of FIG. 9 but with a one-way valve 122 installed in the closed end 13 of the closure 12 to allow liquid to be fed into the drinking cup 10 to conveniently top-up or refill the cup, but to prevent leakage of liquid out of the cup 10. This arrangement means the drinking cup 10 can be topped-up or refilled without the closure 12 being removed from the container 10.

[0087] FIG. 14 illustrates the arrangement of FIG. 9 again, but with a modified drinking rim 117. The modified drinking rim 117 includes a plurality of spaced apart ribs 125 which are spaced apart equidistantly about the inside of the rim, so that flow passageways are created between the ribs 125. The flow passageways replace the opening 37 that is formed in the rim 17 of the FIG. 9 arrangement so that flow of liquid in the FIG. 14 arrangement takes place along the flow path P which utilises and enlarged the drain opening 39 of FIGS. 3 and 4 to form an opening 126. The drain opening 126 of FIG. 14 thus forms both an inlet and an outlet to the void V.

[0088] The seal 15 seals against the rim 117 as shown on the right-hand side of FIG. 14, but with inward lip pressure as per arrow A applied to opposite and left-hand side of the seal 15 as described in relation to FIG. 4 earlier herein, the upper end 41 of the seal 15 shifts away from a sealing position against the open ends of the flow passageways between the ribs 125 and flow of liquid can occur along the flow path P. As shown on the left-hand side of FIG. 14, the seal 15 pivots or flexes when inward lip pressure or suction pressure is applied to it, but it remains in contact with the inside edge of the ribs 125 during that pivoting or flexing movement, although that is not essential and disconnection of the seal 15 with the ribs 125 is acceptable if sufficient suction pressure is applied. In the illustrated arrangement, the seal 15 pivots or flexes on the edges of the ribs 125 so that the ribs 125 become a fulcrum about which pivoting or flexing movement occurs.

[0089] Flow of liquid along the flow path P thus facilitates drinking from the cup 10, and once drinking is finished, the seal 15 will reseal against the rim 117 and any liquid remaining in the void V can drain back into the body of the container 11.

[0090] Where any or all of the terms “comprise”, “comprises”, “comprised” or “comprising” are used in this specification (including the claims) they are to be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features, integers, steps or components, but not precluding the presence of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

[0091] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention described herein is susceptible to variations and modifications other than those specifically described. It is understood that the invention includes all such variations and modifications which fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention.