Premixed ventilated henhouse
11191255 ยท 2021-12-07
Assignee
Inventors
- Changwu Li (Shandong, CN)
- Feng Xiao (Shandong, CN)
- Longhai Liu (Shandong, CN)
- Jianmin Wang (Shandong, CN)
- Chengjun Min (Shandong, CN)
- He Huang (Shandong, CN)
- Zhengpeng Zhu (Shandong, CN)
- Lei Yan (Shandong, CN)
- Xin Li (Shandong, CN)
Cpc classification
A01K31/005
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A01K31/18
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A henhouse includes a gable, a sidewall, and a roof. An inner chamber parallel to the sidewall is provided in the middle of the henhouse. The inner chamber includes an inner wall parallel to the sidewall and an inner roof. A partition is provided between the sidewall and the inner wall. An air inlet plate is provided between the two inner walls located below the inner roof. A pressure chamber is formed between the inner roof and the air inlet plate. A premixing chamber is formed between the inner roof and the roof. A plurality of fans and air inlet windows are uniformly provided on the inner roof. A plurality of air inlet holes and small inlet windows are uniformly provided on the air inlet plate. A plurality of wet curtains and an air vent are provided on the sidewall. A plurality of air outlet slots are uniformly provided on the inner wall.
Claims
1. A premixed ventilated henhouse, comprising a gable, two sidewalls and a roof, wherein an inner chamber parallel to the two sidewalls is provided in the middle of the henhouse, a rearing cage of the henhouse is located in the inner chamber, and the inner chamber includes two inner walls parallel to the two sidewalls and an inner roof; a partition is hermetically provided between each of the sidewalls and a respective one of the inner walls, an air inlet plate is provided between the two inner walls located below the inner roof, a pressure chamber is formed between the inner roof and the air inlet plate, a premixing chamber is formed between the inner roof and the roof, a plurality of fans and a plurality of air inlet windows are uniformly provided on the inner roof, a plurality of air inlet holes and a plurality of small inlet windows are uniformly provided on the air inlet plate, a plurality of wet curtains are provided on each of the sidewalls and are located above the partition, a plurality of air outlet slots are uniformly provided on each of the inner walls and are located below the partition, and an air vent and a fan are provided on each of the sidewalls and are located below the partition, wherein an air deflector is provided between each of the sidewalls and a respective one of the inner walls, the air deflector is disposed above the partition located below the wet curtain, the air deflector includes a cambered-surface portion at a lower-end thereof and a straight-surface portion at an upper-end thereof, the cambered-surface portion of the air deflector is provided between the sidewall and the inner wall, the straight-surface portion of the air deflector is located above the inner roof, the straight-surface portion is inclined upward and inward with an inclination angle equal to or smaller than an inclination angle of the roof, and the cambered-surface portion and the straight-surface portion of the air deflector are integrally formed as one piece.
2. The premixed ventilated henhouse according to claim 1, wherein a warm water pipe and an atomization pipeline are provided on the gable located above the inner roof, the warm water pipe has hot water circulating therein, the atomization pipeline is a piping uniformly provided with small holes, and one end of the atomization pipeline is connected with a high pressure water source, and another end of the atomization pipeline is sealed off.
3. The premixed ventilated henhouse according to claim 2, wherein the wet curtain includes a fixing plate, a wet curtain body embedded on the fixing plate, and two thermal insulation curtains respectively provided on two sides of the wet curtain body; two side surfaces of a middle portion of the fixing plate are both inwardly recessed to form a central square plate and a frame, a middle portion of the central square plate is provided with a square through hole, the wet curtain body is embedded on the square through hole of the central square plate, and the wet curtain body is hermetically connected with the central square plate; the thermal insulation curtain includes a scroll and a curtain body, the scroll is provided on the frame on two sides of the central square plate, an upper end of the curtain body is fixedly connected with the scroll, left and right sides of the curtain body are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rigid guide sheets connected with each other in a head-to-tail manner, a lower end of the curtain body is provided with a rigid connecting plate, and the frame on the left and right sides of the curtain body is provided with a slide groove used in conjunction with the rigid guide sheet; and a water inlet and a water outlet in communication with the wet curtain body are respectively provided on an upper end of the frame and a lower end of the frame.
4. The premixed ventilated henhouse according to claim 1, wherein the wet curtain includes a fixing plate, a wet curtain body embedded on the fixing plate, and two thermal insulation curtains respectively provided on two sides of the wet curtain body; two side surfaces of a middle portion of the fixing plate are both inwardly recessed to form a central square plate and a frame, a middle portion of the central square plate is provided with a square through hole, the wet curtain body is embedded on the square through hole of the central square plate, and the wet curtain body is hermetically connected with the central square plate; the thermal insulation curtain includes a scroll and a curtain body, the scroll is provided on the frame on two sides of the central square plate, an upper end of the curtain body is fixedly connected with the scroll, left and right sides of the curtain body are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rigid guide sheets connected with each other in a head-to-tail manner, a lower end of the curtain body is provided with a rigid connecting plate, and the frame on the left and right sides of the curtain body is provided with a slide groove used in conjunction with the rigid guide sheet; and a water inlet and a water outlet in communication with the wet curtain body are respectively provided on an upper end of the frame and a lower end of the frame.
5. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 4, wherein two handles are respectively provided on the two sides of the wet curtain body, each of the two handles is located at an outer surface of the rigid connecting plate of the curtain body, a lower-end surface of two ends of each of the two handles is respectively provided with a stopper pin, and two locking mechanisms used in conjunction with the stopper pin are provided within the frame at the lower end of the wet curtain body.
6. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 5, wherein two connecting rods are provided between the two handles on the two sides of the wet curtain body, two strip-shaped through holes are provided on the central square plate on the two sides of the wet curtain body, the central square plate is provided thereon with an elastic sealing tape which seals the strip-shaped through hole, a slit is provided in a middle portion of the sealing tape, and each of the connecting rods passes through the slit of the sealing tape to get connected with the handle.
7. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 6, wherein the rigid guide sheet and the rigid connecting plate are both made of stainless steel, and the sealing tape is made of rubber.
8. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 6, wherein the fixing plate is hermetically embedded in a wall body, and a circulating water pipe in communication with the water inlet and the water outlet is provided in the wall body.
9. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 5, wherein each of the locking mechanisms includes a fixed clamp arm and a movable clamp arm, the fixed clamp arm is hinged with a middle portion of the movable clamp arm and is provided with a torsion spring, an inner side of an upper end of the fixed clamp arm is provided with an L-shaped notch, an inner side of an upper end of the movable clamp arm is provided with an arc-surfaced notch, an inner side of the movable clamp arm located below the arc-surfaced notch is provided with an L-shaped notch, a protruding limit stopper is formed between the arc-surfaced notch and the L-shaped notch of the movable clamp arm, and the L-shaped notch of the movable clamp arm corresponds in position to the L-shaped notch of the fixed clamp arm, an inner side of lower end of the fixed clamp arm is provided with an electromagnet, and an inner side of a lower end of the movable clamp arm is provided with an adsorption iron plate used in conjunction with the electromagnet; and the stopper pin includes a connecting post fixed to a lower-end surface of the handle, and a hemispherical fixture block provided at a lower end of the connecting post.
10. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 9, wherein the fixing plate is hermetically embedded in a wall body, and a circulating water pipe in communication with the water inlet and the water outlet is provided in the wall body.
11. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 5, wherein the fixing plate is hermetically embedded in a wall body, and a circulating water pipe in communication with the water inlet and the water outlet is provided in the wall body.
12. The premixed ventilated henhouse for the henhouse according to claim 4, wherein the fixing plate is hermetically embedded in a wall body, and a circulating water pipe in communication with the water inlet and the water outlet is provided in the wall body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
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(8)
(9) Wherein, reference signs are: 1. second fan; 2. sidewall; 3. partition; 4. air deflector; 5. rearing cage; 6. air inlet plate; 7. warm water pipe; 8. atomization pipeline; 9. premixing chamber; 10. first fan; 11. inner roof; 12. pressure chamber; 13. roof; 14. wet curtain; 15. air inlet hole; 16. small inlet window; 17. air inlet window; 18. inner wall; 19. air outlet; 20. straight-surface portion;
(10) 21. fixing plate; 22. curtain body; 23. handle; 24. wet curtain body; 25. water inlet; 26. central square plate; 27. slide groove; 28. sealing tape; 29. stopper pin; 30. scroll; 31. connecting rod; 32. connecting post; 33. hemispherical fixture block;
(11) 40. locking mechanism; 41. fixed clamp arm; 42. torsion spring; 43. electromagnet; 44. adsorption iron plate; 45. movable clamp arm; 46. L-shaped notch; 47. limit stopper; 48. L-shaped notch; 49. arc-surfaced notch.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(12) In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution will be described below through specific implementation modes.
(13) With reference to
(14) A partition 3 is hermetically provided between the sidewall 2 and the inner wall 18. An air inlet plate 6 is provided between the two inner walls 18 located below the inner roof 11. A pressure chamber 12 is formed between the inner roof 11 and the air inlet plate 6. A premixing chamber 9 is formed between the inner roof 11 and the roof 13. With reference to
(15) An air deflector 4 is provided between the sidewall 2 and the inner wall 18 above the partition 3 located below the wet curtain 14. The air deflector 4 includes a cambered-surface portion at a lower end thereof, and a straight-surface portion 20 at an upper end thereof. The cambered-surface portion of the air deflector 4 is provided between the sidewall 2 and the inner wall 18. The straight-surface portion 20 of the air deflector 4 is located above the inner roof 11. The straight-surface portion 20 is inclined upward and inward with an inclination angle equal to or slightly smaller than an inclination angle of the roof 13. Wherein, the cambered-surface portion and the straight-surface portion 20 of the air deflector 4 are integrally formed, or the cambered-surface portion and the straight-surface portion 20 of the air deflector 4 are hinged through a damping shaft (i.e., the cambered-surface portion and the straight-surface portion 20 of the air deflector 4 are in hinged connection with each other, with damping due to rotation greater than a maximum wind force entering through the wet curtain 14).
(16) A warm water pipe 7 and/or an atomization pipeline 8 is provided on the gable located above the inner roof 11. The warm water pipe 7 has hot water circulating therein. The atomization pipeline 8 is a piping uniformly provided with small holes. One end of the atomization pipeline 8 is connected with a high pressure water source. The other end of the atomization pipeline 8 is sealed, wherein, a pipe radius of the atomization pipeline 8 is small and a diameter of the small hole is very small. Cold water in the pipe is refined into a mist by the small holes, under an action of a high pressure.
(17) With reference to
(18) With reference to
(19) A water inlet 25 and a water outlet in communication with the wet curtain body 24 are respectively provided on the frames located at the upper end and the lower end of the wet curtain body 24. The wet curtain body 24 includes a frame, a water storage tank, a water pump, a circulating water pipeline, and a honeycomb water curtain body. The circulating water pipe passes through the wall body to get connected with the water inlet 25 and the water outlet. The frame of the wet curtain body 24 is hermetically fixed in the central square plate 26, wherein, the wet curtain body 24 is a prior art, which will not be repeatedly described here.
(20) An outer surface of the rigid connecting plate at the lower end of the curtain body 22 is provided with a handle 23. A lower-end surface of two ends of the handle 23 is respectively provided with a stopper pin 29. Two locking mechanisms 40 used in conjunction with the stopper pin 29 are provided within the frame at the lower end of the wet curtain body 24.
(21) Two connecting rods 31 are provided between the handles 23 on two sides of the wet curtain body 24. Two strip-shaped through holes are provided on the central square plate 26 on the two sides of the wet curtain body 24. The central square plate 26 is provided thereon with an elastic sealing tape 28 which seals the strip-shaped through hole. A slit is provided in a middle portion of the sealing tape 28. The connecting rod 31 passes through the slit of the sealing tape 28, to get connected with the handle 23. The connecting rod 31 is so provided that the inner and the outer thermal insulation curtains may be conveniently pulled down simultaneously, for convenience of use.
(22) With reference to
(23) The fixing plate 21 is hermetically embedded in the wall body. A circulating water pipe in communication with the water inlet 25 and the water outlet is provided in the wall body.
(24) The rigid guide sheet and the rigid connecting plate are both made of stainless steel. The sealing tape 28 is made of rubber. The curtain body 22 of the thermal insulation curtain includes a waterproof inner layer, a waterproof outer layer, and a thermal insulation layer. The waterproof inner layer and the waterproof outer layer are made of waterproof cloth, and the thermal insulation layer is made of thermal insulation cotton or glass wool felt.
(25) When the henhouse does not need to be cooled down by the wet curtain body 24, it is only necessary to pull down the thermal insulation curtains on the inner side and the outer side of the wet curtain body 24. Since there is the connecting rod 31 provided between the handles 23 of the inner and the outer thermal insulation curtains, by pulling the thermal insulation curtain on one side, the thermal insulation curtain on another side may be mobilized, and the operation may be completed by one person at a time. When the thermal insulation curtain is pulled down to the bottom, the stopper pin 29 enters in the two L-shaped notches (46 and 48) through the locking mechanism 40, and the limit stopper 47 blocks the stopper pin 29, so that the stopper pin 29 is locked in the locking mechanism 40. When the henhouse needs ventilation, the normally open button switch is pressed down to energize the electromagnet 43 to adsorb the adsorption iron plate 44, so that the upper end of the movable clamp arm 45 moves away from the fixed clamp arm 41, while the thermal insulation curtain as mobilized by the torsion spring of the scroll 30 moves upwards, disengaged from the locking mechanism 40, and then the thermal insulation curtain is rolled up to implement normal ventilation of the henhouse.
(26) Technical features not described in the present invention may be implemented with the prior art, which will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not limitative of the present invention, and the present invention is not merely limited to the above examples. Variations, modifications, additions, or replacements made by those ordinarily skilled in the art within the substantive scope of the present invention should be also covered within the protection scope of the present invention.