BRACKET FOR MOUNTING A THRUSTER TO A BOAT
20210371075 · 2021-12-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
B63H21/30
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B63H1/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B63B45/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A bracket for mounting a thruster to a boat includes a horizontal neck portion, an upper mounting support portion, a support plate portion that extends downward from the upper mounting support portion, and an enclosure portion. The support plate portion and the rear of the upper mounting support portion form a transom-facing surface in a plane that is at a non-right angle relative to a horizontal plane. The transom-facing surface is angled such that the bottom of the support plate portion is further to the rear of the thruster bracket than the top of the upper mounting support portion in order to match the angle of the transom of a boat to which the thruster bracket is mounted. A thruster is mounted to the thruster bracket at a level where the thruster will be out of the water when the boat is moving fast and up on plane, and will be in the water when the boat is moving very slow.
Claims
1. A thruster bracket, comprising: an upper mounting support portion having a support plate portion that extends downward from a bottom of the upper mounting support portion and which defines a transom-facing surface together with a rear side of the upper mounting support portion; a horizontal neck portion that extends from the upper mounting support portion opposite the transom-facing surface; and an enclosure portion extending from the horizontal neck portion opposite the upper mounting support portion; and wherein a bottom of the enclosure portion and the horizontal neck portion define a horizontal plane, an angle between the horizontal plane at the bottom of the horizontal neck portion and the transom-facing surface is greater than ninety degrees.
2. The thruster bracket of claim 1, wherein the angle between the horizontal plane at the bottom of the horizontal neck portion and the transom-facing surface is between ninety three and one hundred and eight degrees.
3. The thruster bracket of claim 1, further comprising a threaded conduit extending from the upper mounting support portion from an opening in the transom-facing surface, the threaded conduit having an axis that is at ninety degrees to the transom-facing surface.
4. The thruster bracket of claim 3, further comprising a rubber pad having an opening that fits over the threaded conduit and wherein the rubber pad lays against the transom-facing surface.
5. The thruster bracket of claim 1, wherein the enclosure has a recessed rim at a tip of the enclosure portion and includes a cover that sits on the recessed rim.
6. The thruster bracket of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the enclosure portion includes openings for receiving threaded fasteners of a thruster to couple the thruster to the thruster bracket.
7. A bracket for mounting a thruster to a boat, the bracket comprising: a horizontal neck portion that extends from an upper mounting support portion, a support plate portion extending downward from the upper mounting support portion and forming a transom-facing surface with a rear of the upper mounting support portion; the horizontal neck portion and support plate portion positioned generally greater than a right angle to each other; an enclosure portion extends from the horizontal neck portion opposite the upper mounting support portion, the enclosure portion having openings in a bottom of the enclosure portion to couple the bracket to a thruster; and the enclosure portion having a recessed cover.
8. The bracket of claim 7, wherein the horizontal neck portion has a width, and wherein the upper mounting support portion has a width has a length, and wherein the width of the horizontal neck portion is smaller than the width of the upper mounting support portion.
9. The bracket of claim 7, further comprising a threaded conduit extending from the rear of the upper mounting support portion that in cylindrical and open into the horizontal neck portion and to the enclosure portion.
10. The bracket of claim 9, further comprising a pad having an opening disposed on the transom-facing surface with the threaded conduit passing through the opening.
11. The bracket of claim 9, wherein the support plate portion has in inverted triangular shape, the bracket further comprises a plurality of bolts including one bolt that passes through the support plate portion and the pad at a lower tip of the support plate portion, and two bolts on either side of the horizontal neck portion that pass through the upper mounting support portion and the pad.
12. The bracket of claim 7, wherein the enclosure portion is wider that either the upper mounting support portion of the horizontal neck portion.
13. A transom-mounted thruster system, comprising: a bracket having a horizontal neck portion that extends from an upper mounting support portion, a support plate portion extending downward from the upper mounting support portion and forming a transom-facing surface with a rear of the upper mounting support portion, the horizontal neck portion and support plate portion positioned generally greater than a right angle to each other, an enclosure portion that extends from the horizontal neck portion opposite the upper mounting support portion, the enclosure portion having openings in a bottom of the enclosure portion to couple the bracket to a thruster; and a thruster mounted to an underside of the enclosure portion of the bracket and having a motor portion that is disposed under the horizontal neck portion, and a horizontally oriented guide tube having opposing open ends in which a propeller is located, the guide tube being oriented in a direction perpendicular to an elongated direction of the neck portion of the bracket.
14. The transom-mounted thruster system of claim 13, further including a first thrust director coupled to a first one of the opposing open ends of the guide tube, and a second thrust director coupled to a second one of the opposing open ends of the guide tube, wherein each of the first and second thrust directors include an overhang at a top that directs water in a sideward and downward direction.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present disclosure.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the disclosure that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
[0045] The present disclosure includes a thruster bracket for mounting a thruster to the transom of a boat, especially a wakesports boat. A transom mounting allows the thruster to be in the water when the boat is moving slowly, but to be out of the water when the boat is on plane, preventing the thruster from being a source of drag in the water.
[0046] The thruster bracket of the present disclosure is shown, in isolation, in
[0047] The horizontal member includes a free end, which is opposite the end that is connected to the vertical member. The free end of the horizontal member is the end at the left-hand side of
[0048] The horizontal member 3 includes an enclosure 7, which is integral with, or firmly attached to, the horizontal member 3. For purposes of this description, the enclosure 7 is considered part of the horizontal member. Thus, in
[0049] The enclosure 7 comprises only a portion of the horizontal member 3, and is disposed towards the free end of such member, so that, when the thruster bracket is attached to the boat, the free end will be spaced away from the boat. The enclosure 7 contains a lamp, not shown in
[0050] The lamp is preferably a high-power LED. However, the invention is not limited to a particular form of lamp, and other types of illuminating means could be used instead.
[0051] The horizontal member 3 is formed of a hollow tube which permits wires to be passed through the horizontal member to supply electrical power for the thruster and the lamp.
[0052] The horizontal member 3 includes one or more screws or fittings 11 for attachment of a thruster, as will be described in more detail later.
[0053] Extending from the vertical member 5 are bolts 15 for attachment of the bracket to a boat, and a threaded conduit 13. Threaded conduit 13 has a diameter larger than the diameter of the bolts 15, and is hollow, so that wires 24, which extend through the hollow horizontal member, can be connected to a power source, and to other components, in the boat, to power the lamp and the thruster. The threaded conduit 13 is threaded on the outside in order to receive a nut. Bolts 15 are conventional bolts. Other means of running the wires can be used instead of the arrangement described above.
[0054] The vertical member 5 can include a compliant (e.g. rubber) pad that sits between the exterior wall of the transom of the boat and the metal portion of the vertical member 5. The bracket 1 can thus be attached to the transom of the boat by forming holes in the transom, inserting the bolts 15 and the threaded conduit 13 through the holes, and screwing nuts onto the bolts and the threaded conduit 13, and tightening the nuts until the vertical member is firmly held against the transom. The complaint pad can help to exclude water from penetrating the holes created for the bolts 15 and the conduit 13.
[0055]
[0056] As shown in
[0057] The thruster 17 is shown here in a generally horizontal orientation, with the motor 20 and the propeller(s) in a generally horizontal relationship. The thruster 17 can be a unit intended for vertical mounting, such as a bow thruster unit that is mounted in the bow of a boat, with the thruster 17 turned so that the motor 20 is above the propeller(s) in a vertical relationship. Thus, the thruster bracket 1 allows use of the thruster 17, which may have been intended for vertical mounting, in a horizontal mounting arrangement on the back of a boat.
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[0060] For simplicity of illustration, the other components that may be present on the transom are not shown in
[0061] The boat shown in fragmentary form in
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[0063] From
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[0065] An important advantage of the present disclosure is that it enables the mounting of the thruster such that the thruster is spaced apart from the boat. This feature is advantageous because it minimizes the space required on the transom, for mounting the thruster, and also because, by holding the thruster away from the boat, the flow of water is optimized, and the power available from the thruster is maximized. Therefore, when mounted with the bracket of the present invention, the thruster operates with maximum efficiency in maneuvering the boat.
[0066] The bracket of the present invention therefore solves the problem of dealing with the limited space available on the transom. The present invention makes it possible to mount a thruster to a boat, while taking up only a relatively small area on the transom, such area being essentially the area defined by the vertical member of the bracket.
[0067] The present invention therefore comprises a means for mounting a thruster in such a way that the thruster is held in an optimum operating position, and while providing an underwater light that can work in conjunction with the thruster.
[0068] The enclosure 7, which contains the lamp, is made water-tight to insure the integrity and longevity of the electrical connections.
[0069] The assembly comprising the bracket and the thruster can be easily installed on a boat. The installer simply places a template on the transom, drills pilot holes to receive the screws, and mounts the assembly to the boat. The assembly may be positioned beneath a swim platform (not shown) which extends, in the aft direction, from the transom of the boat.
[0070] The lamp contained within enclosure 7 can be connected to a joystick (not shown) controlled by the operator of the boat, so that the area in the vicinity of the boat becomes illuminated according to the position of the joystick.
[0071] Due to the structure of the bracket of the present invention, the lamp within enclosure 7 is effectively spaced apart from the boat hull, usually at least 12 inches away. Thus, the lamp can function as an extended rear headlight, working in conjunction with the thruster.
[0072]
[0073] To address this issue, the thruster bracket 600 accounts for this angle and allows the mounting hardware to pass through the transom at right angles to the transom wall, eliminating the issue of stress differential. In particular, the thruster bracket 600 includes an upper mounting support portion 602 from which a horizontal neck portion 604 extends. The upper mounting support portion 602 is the top or upper portion of the part of the thruster bracket 600 that mates to the transom. The horizontal neck portion 604 extends away from the upper mounting support portion 602 in a direction away from the transom mating or interface side. A mounting plate such as support plate portion 606 extends downward from the upper mounting support portion 602, and can include a support ridge 608 that narrows as it extends downward. An enclosure portion 624 extends from the horizontal neck portion 604 to a distal end 628, and has a substantially flat thruster mounting surface 626 at the bottom of the enclosure portion 624 that defines a horizontal plane, indicated by line 618. A vertical plane, indicated by line 620 is at a right angle to the horizontal plane 618. As can be see, the transom-facing surface 611 or side of the thruster bracket 600 at the upper mounting support portion 602 and the support plate portion 606 define a plane, indicated by line 617, that is an at angle, as indicated by line 616, relative to the vertical plane of line 620. This angle can be on order of three to fifteen degrees in some embodiments, or more or less in some embodiments, but is offset from vertical by some non-trivial angle. As a result, the angle of the plane along line 617 of the transom-facing surface 611 forms an angle with the horizontal plane along the bottom of the horizontal neck portion 604 and the bottom of the enclosure portion 624 parallel to line 618 that is greater than ninety degrees, and in some embodiments is in the range of ninety three to one hundred eight degrees to match the angle of the transom of a boat. Likewise, the threaded conduit 612 is mounted to have an axis that is perpendicular to the transom-facing surface along the plane of line 617, and is therefore at an angle to horizontal, as indicated by line 622 and at ninety degrees to the transom-facing surface. Further, the mounting bolts (not shown here) that pass through the upper mounting support portion 602 and the support plate portion 606 are parallel to the axis of the threaded conduit 612.
[0074] To provide some water intrusion resistance, as well as some vibration damping, a complaint pad 610 can be placed on the transom-facing surface of the thruster bracket 600. The compliant pad 610 can be, for example, a rubber material having a thickness of one eighth to one half of an inch, and has the same shape as the transom-facing surface of the thruster bracket 600. The material of the compliant pad 610 is such that it will not split upon being compressed between the exterior surface of the transom and the transom-facing surface of the thruster bracket, but less rigid than the material of both the transom and the thruster bracket. Further, the complaint pad 610 can have holes to allow the threaded conduit 612 and mounting bolts to pass through it.
[0075] The threaded conduit 612 is rigidly or fixedly mounted in the upper mounting portion 602, at an angle relative to the defined horizontal plane (e.g. line 618) and perpendicular to the transom-facing surface of the thruster bracket 600. The threaded conduit 612 is cylindrical, having an external surface that is partially threaded at threaded portion 614. Further, closer to the distal end 614 of the threaded conduit 612, there can be one or more anti-backoff ridges 616, These ridges surround the threaded conduit, and present a barb-like structure that is ramped, and functions to resist removal of, for example, a complaint washer or end cap fitted over the distal end. The threaded conduit is also hollow to allow wiring to pass through the threaded conduit 612 into the main body of the thruster bracket, and specifically into the enclosure 624.
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[0078] Further, it can be seen that the support plate portion 606 has an inverted triangular shape, coming to a centrally located bottom under the threaded conduit, and having a bottom bolt opening 808. A pair of upper bolt openings 810 are positioned on either side of the horizontal neck portion 604 through the upper mounting support portion 602. Thus, as indicated in
[0079]
[0080] The thrust director 1100 has a collar 1106 that is sized to mate with the ends 47,49 of the guide tube 43, and can include fastener opening to receive fasteners that also pass through holes 41 to mount the thrust director 1100 on the end 47, 49 of the guide tube 43. Note that the collar 1106, like the ends 47, 49 of the guide tube 43, flare outward so as to avoid having structure inside the guide tube 43 and flow passage that would create drag or turbulence. A tube body 1108 extends from the collar and has in internal diameter/shape that is the same as that of the guide tube 43. When the propeller 35 is spun, water moves through the guide tube 43 and through the thrust director 1100 in the direction of arrow 1116 (or in the opposite direction, depending on the direction of spin of the propeller 35). The tube body 1108 of the thrust director 1100 extends a first distance from the collar 1106 at the bottom 1112, and a further distance at the top such that an overhang 1110 is formed. The overhang 1110 turns downward such that a distal end 1114 is in the line of the passage 1118 through the guide tube 43 and the tube body 1108. Thus, the overhang 1110 diverts water in a downward direction in addition to the horizontal direction. The distal end 1114 of the overhang 1110 can extend downward between one third and one half the diameter of the passage 1118 in some embodiments. The opening can extend from the bottom 1112 in a generally vertical direction up to about the level of the distal end 1114 and then extend forward around the distal end 1114 to give sufficient clearance for the water being directed though the thrust director 1100.
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[0084] The invention can be modified in ways which will become apparent to those skilled in the art. The number and nature of the connectors can be varied. The length of the horizontal and vertical members can be changed. These and other modifications, which will be apparent to persons skilled in the art, should be considered within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
[0085] The claims appended hereto are meant to cover all modifications and changes within the scope and spirit of the present invention.