Drinking dramatization glass, storage medium, and remote toast counter system
11191376 · 2021-12-07
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47G19/2227
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A drinking dramatization glass (1) includes: a glass body (10) being a bottomed cylinder body with a top opening (11), a flat part (20) and a curved part (30) made of transparent materials; a fixing mechanism (40) for fixing, on the flat part (20), an image display device (80) with its image display surface (81) oriented in the direction of the flat part (20); and an image aspect ratio control part (200); wherein the curved part (30) has a curved surface (31) that curves along the curved part (30); the curved surface (31) has a radius of curvature R that, when an image (82) shown on the image display surface (81) is viewed from the outer side of the glass body (10) allows a virtual image (83); and the radii of curvature in vertical direction RV and in horizontal direction RH, of the curved surface (31), are different.
Claims
1. A drinking dramatization glass comprising: a glass body being a bottomed cylinder body with a top opening, having, on its side face, a flat part made of a transparent material and a curved part made of a transparent material; a fixing mechanism for fixing, on the flat part, an image display device with its image display surface oriented in a direction of the flat part; and an image aspect ratio control part for outputting an image to the image display device by changing its aspect ratio; characterized in that: the curved part is placed at a position opposite the flat part; the curved part is curved in a convex shape toward an outer side of the glass body; the curved part has, over its surface on a side contacted by a drink filled in the glass body, a curved surface that curves along the curved part; the flat part has a flat surface over its surface on a side contacted by the drink; and the curved surface has a radius of curvature that, when an image shown on the image display surface is viewed from the outer side of the glass body through the drink and the curved part, allows a virtual image to be seen as an enlarged version of the image.
2. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that a radius of curvature of the curved surface in a vertical direction is different from a radius of curvature of the curved surface in a horizontal direction.
3. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved surface curves only in a horizontal direction and does not curve in a vertical direction.
4. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism is made of a transparent material.
5. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism has an adjuster mechanism by which a distance between the image display surface and the flat part can be adjusted.
6. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sheet made of an air-impermeable material having transparency and stretchability is provided between the flat part and the image display surface; and the fixing mechanism causes the image display surface and the flat part to adhere together via the sheet.
7. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism is a pocket structure made of a material having transparency.
8. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: it has a spacer to be inserted into the pocket structure; and the spacer is made of a material having stretchability and transparency.
9. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 7, characterized in that the pocket structure is made of a pliable material.
10. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a lid for closing off the top opening.
11. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that a part of the flat part constitutes a plano-concave lens.
12. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the image display device is a part of a mobile communication device; and the image aspect ratio control part represents software built into the mobile communication device.
13. A remote toast counter system comprising: the drinking dramatization glass according to claim 12; an external server computer; and a user operation detection part; characterized in that: the user operation detection part detects, based on data output from an acceleration sensor in the mobile communication device, that the user has moved or tilted the glass body or clinked it against other object and then transmits an output signal to the external server computer; and the external server computer receives the output signal, counts a number of times such signal has been received and records a result as a cumulative number of toasting operations so that the user can view the cumulative number of toasting operations.
14. A storage medium in which a computer program used with the drinking dramatization glass in claim 1 is saved, characterized in that the computer program generates a squeezed image which is an image output to the image display device that has been compressed in the vertical direction and/or horizontal direction.
15. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that the curved surface curves only in a horizontal direction and does not curve in a vertical direction.
16. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing mechanism is made of a transparent material.
17. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing mechanism has an adjuster mechanism by which a distance between the image display surface and the flat part can be adjusted.
18. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: a sheet made of an air-impermeable material having transparency and stretchability is provided between the flat part and the image display surface; and the fixing mechanism causes the image display surface and the flat part to adhere together via the sheet.
19. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing mechanism is a pocket structure made of a material having transparency.
20. The drinking dramatization glass according to claim 2, characterized in that it has a lid for closing off the top opening.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
First Embodiment of Drinking Dramatization Glass
(14) The first embodiment of the drinking dramatization glass proposed by the present invention is presented below using the drawings.
(15) As shown in
(16) The glass body 10 is a bottomed cylinder with a top opening 11, allowing a soft drink, alcoholic drink, or other drink L to be filled inside. The material for the glass body 10 may be glass, resin, ceramic, porcelain, etc., just like for general glasses.
(17) The glass body 10 has, on its side face, a flat part 20 which is flat and made of a transparent material, and the flat part 20 has a flat surface 21 over its surface on the side contacted by the drink L filled inside the glass body 10.
(18) The flat part 20 is provided to fix an image display device 80 on the glass body 10 in a stable manner, and to let the light constituting an image 82 on the image display device 80 pass through in the direction of the opposing curved part 30. Because it is flat, the flat part 20 can closely adhere to an image display surface 81 of the image display device 80 to eliminate air from between the image display surface 81 and the flat part 20, thereby preventing condensation on the flat part 20 and the image display surface 81.
(19) The glass body 10 has, on its side face at a position opposite the flat part 20, a curved part 30 which curves in a convex shape toward the outer side of the glass body 10 and is made of a transparent material, and the curved part 30 has, over its surface on the side contacted by the drink L filled inside the glass body 10, a curved surface 31 that curves along the curved part 30. The curved part 30 is provided so that the user U on the exterior of the glass body 10 can view a virtual image 83 representing an enlarged image based on magnification of the image 82.
(20) The fixing mechanism 40 is a member for fixing the image display device 80 on the flat part 20. The fixing mechanism 40 fixes the image display device 80 on the flat part 20 with the image display surface 81 oriented in the direction of the flat part 20. In this embodiment, a pocket structure 42 like the one shown in
(21) The image aspect ratio control part 200 is an image compression mechanism for generating and outputting a squeezed image 201 representing the image 82 on the image display device 80 that has been compressed either in the vertical direction or horizontal direction, so that the image 82 that was transmitted through the flat part 20 and curved part 30 and thus enlarged (virtual image 83, that is) will have the same aspect ratio. It should be noted that the image aspect ratio control part 200 may be provided in the form of a dedicated IC, enclosure, or external computer, or cloud server, or it may be a program or application software built or installed in the enclosure of the image display device 80. Details of the image aspect ratio control part 200 will be described later.
(22) The shape of the glass body 10 may be a so-called mug type with a handle 12 as shown in
(23) Because of the flat part 20 (or, strictly, the flat surface 21) and the curved part 30 (or, strictly, the curved surface 31), the drink L filled inside the glass has a shape identical to that of a plano-convex lens whose one side is flat and other side opposite thereto has a convex shape, and therefore the virtual image 83, being an enlarged version of the image 82 on the image display device 80 fixed on the flat part 20, can be displayed to the user U.
(24) This is because the refractive index of water is approx. 1.333 and higher than the refractive index of air, causing the drink L whose shape has changed to that of a plano-convex lens conforming to the flat surface 21 and the curved surface 31 to turn into an optical refraction medium and thus function as a plano-convex lens 50. It should be noted that, since the curved surface 31 is curved, its radius of curvature R always takes a finite value.
(25) Because the optical refractive index varies depending on the type of drink L (for example, the refractive index of pure water is approx. 1.33, while the refractive index of sugar water of 20% in concentration is approx. 1.37), the drinking dramatization glass 1 proposed by the present invention can achieve a dramatization effect of changing the image magnification factor based on each type of drink L.
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(27) As shown by Formula 1, the focal distance f of a plano-convex lens 50 is known to approximate the value obtained by dividing R by n−1, where n represents the refractive index of the optical refraction medium constituting the lens and R represents the radius of curvature of the convex part of the plano-convex lens 50 (for details, refer to technical books on optical science or those on lens formulas). In the meantime, when a virtual image (enlarged version of the image) is produced at a position 250 [mm] away from the eyes (this distance is referred to as “distance of distinct vision”), the magnification factor M indicating how many times larger the virtually image becomes relative to the actual object is known to approximate the value obtained by dividing 250 by f as in Formula 2, or the value obtained by dividing 250 by f and then adding 1 to the resulting value as in Formula 3, where f represents the focal distance of the lens (for details, refer to technical books on lenses and optical science). This goes to show that, based on Formula 1 and Formula 2 or Formula 1 and Formula 3, the magnification factor of the image 82 can be increased by decreasing the radius of curvature R of the curved surface 31.
(28)
(29) As shown in
(30) As is evident from Formula 1 and Formula 2 or Formula 3 in
(31) When producing the glass proposed by the present invention, it would be good to select values in a range of the order of several centimeters to the order of several tens of centimeters for the radius of curvature RH and the radius of curvature RV in consideration of practical radii and magnification factors for a glass.
(32) It requires caution that, when designing a glass, setting the radius of curvature RH or the radius of curvature RV to an unnecessarily small value with the intention of increasing the magnification factor may lead to noticeable distortion, with the virtual image 83 distorting significantly at its outer edges.
(33) Also, another possible method for raising the magnification factor of the image 82, besides decreasing the radius of curvature R, is to increase the distance between the glass body 10 and the image display surface 81 (this, based on the same principle behind a magnifying glass, is also supported by lens formulas). This method may be used in combination if the radius of curvature R cannot be decreased for glass design or other reasons.
(34) As described above, the drinking dramatization glass 1 proposed by the present invention is such that, due to its nature of allowing the aspect ratio of the virtual image 83 representing an enlarged image of the image 82 to be changed or adjusted through adjustment, to different values, of the radius of curvature in horizontal direction RH, and the radius of curvature in vertical direction RV, of the curved surface 31, the virtual image 83 will appear in a manner stretched in the vertical direction or horizontal direction when the drinking dramatization glass 1 is shaped or designed with its radius of curvature in horizontal direction RH and radius of curvature in vertical direction RV set to different values. If the aspect ratio of the virtual image 83 is to be matched with that of the image 82, it can be accomplished by generating a squeezed image 201 that has been compressed beforehand in the vertical direction or horizontal direction using the image aspect ratio control part 200, and then outputting it as an image 82 on the image display device 80.
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(36) It should be noted that, for the sake of explanation, the following explanation assumes that the curved surfaces 31 of the drinking dramatization glasses 1 in
(37) When the image aspect ratio control part 200 is not provided, as in
(38) Conversely, when the image aspect ratio control part 200 is provided, as in
(39) This means that, when the image aspect ratio control part 200 is used, the user can view an enlarged image (virtual image 83) whose aspect ratio is unchanged from that of the image 82, even when the drinking dramatization glass 1 (or, more strictly, the curved surface 31) has a shape whose radius of curvature in horizontal direction RH and radius of curvature in vertical direction RV are different.
(40) Also, the squeezed image 201 generated by the image aspect ratio control part 200 need not be an image that has been compressed in the horizontal direction or vertical direction to the extent that the aspect ratio of the virtual image 83 matches the aspect ratio of the image 82 completely and, if the image 82 is a letter, for example, a squeezed image 201 may be used that has been compressed in the vertical direction or horizontal direction to the extent that the user can at least recognize the shape of the letter. The image aspect ratio control part 200 may be designed to generate or output a squeezed image 201 that has been compressed at any aspect ratio the user desires according to the shape or application of the glass or content of the image 82.
(41) It should be noted that, regarding the method for generating a squeezed image 201 by compressing an image in the vertical direction or horizontal direction, any known vertical/horizontal image compression algorithm built into image editing software may be used. For example, a drinking dramatization glass 1 having radii of curvature that achieve an image magnification factor of five times in the horizontal direction allows five images to be simultaneously projected side by side when the compression ratio of a squeezed image 201 is set to five times in the horizontal direction.
(42) When a pocket structure 42 is used as the fixing mechanism 40, as shown in
(43) When a material having stretchability is used for a spacer 43 to be inserted into the pocket structure 42, as shown in
(44) Not only plano-convex lenses, but also any convex lenses normally work in such a way that, (just like magnifying glasses) the greater the distance between the object to be enlarged and the lens, the larger and more enlarged the object appears. This means that, with the glass proposed by the present invention, the magnification factor of the image 82 can be increased or decreased by controlling the thickness of the glass in the flat part 20 and, as shown in
(45) As shown in
Second Embodiment of Drinking Dramatization Glass
(46) The second embodiment of the drinking dramatization glass proposed by the present invention is presented below using the drawings, where locations that are constitutionally identical to the corresponding locations in the drinking dramatization glass 1 in the aforementioned first embodiment are denoted using the same symbols, and not explained.
(47) The drinking dramatization glass in this embodiment is such that, by using, as the fixing mechanism 40, a fixing mechanism 41 made of a transparent material (for example, the pocket structure 42 made of a transparent glass, etc.), as shown in
Third Embodiment of Drinking Dramatization Glass
(48) The third embodiment of the drinking dramatization glass proposed by the present invention is presented below using the drawings, where locations that are constitutionally identical to the corresponding locations in the drinking dramatization glass 1 in the aforementioned first embodiment are denoted using the same symbols, and not explained.
(49) The drinking dramatization glass in this embodiment is such that, as shown in
Fourth Embodiment of Drinking Dramatization Glass
(50) The fourth embodiment of the drinking dramatization glass proposed by the present invention is presented below using the drawings, where locations that are constitutionally identical to the corresponding locations in the drinking dramatization glass 1 in the aforementioned first embodiment are denoted using the same symbols, and not explained.
(51) The drinking dramatization glass in this embodiment is such that, as shown in
(52) By using the plano-concave lens 60, a drinking dramatization glass 1 whose magnification factor of the virtual image 83 is controlled only partially can be obtained.
Fifth Embodiment of Drinking Dramatization Glass
(53) The fifth embodiment of the drinking dramatization glass proposed by the present invention is presented below using drawings, where locations that are constitutionally identical to the corresponding locations in the drinking dramatization glass 1 in the aforementioned first embodiment are denoted using the same symbols, and not explained.
(54) The drinking dramatization glass in this embodiment is such that, as shown in
(55)
(56) In STEP 1, an original image 82 that has been compressed in neither the vertical direction nor the horizontal direction is loaded from the memory of the computer in the image display device 80 or mobile communication device 300. In STEP 2, the image 82 is compressed in the vertical direction or horizontal direction of the image (for the compression algorithm, photo retouching software or any known algorithm built into an LD or DVD playback device, etc., may be used) to create a squeezed image 201. Then, in STEP 3, this squeezed image 201 is output to the image display device 80 or mobile communication device 300.
(57) It should be noted that the computer program represented by the flowchart shown in
Embodiment of Remote Toast Counter System
(58) An embodiment of the remote toast counter system proposed by the present invention is explained below. Locations that are constitutionally identical to the corresponding locations in the drinking dramatization glass in each of the aforementioned embodiments are denoted using the same symbols, and not explained.
(59) A majority of models of mobile phones, smartphones, and other mobile communication terminals have a built-in acceleration sensor. An acceleration sensor allows for acquisition of the amount of movement or tilting of the object into which the acceleration sensor is built, and whether or not the object has hit another object, based on the acceleration of the object. Accordingly, the remote toast counter system in this embodiment comprises a drinking dramatization glass 1 conforming to the present invention, and a user operation detection part 302 that monitors the value of sensor-acquired data from an acceleration sensor 301 in the mobile communication device 300, as shown in
(60) Based on the signal from the acceleration sensor 301 in the mobile communication device 300, the user operation detection part 302 detects a user operation performed on the glass body 10 (such as an operation of clinking the glass body 10 against other drinking glass, tilting the glass body, etc.) and transmits a signal to a remote server computer 400, etc. As shown in
INDUSTRIAL FIELD OF APPLICATION
(61) The present invention relates to a drinking dramatization glass that uses, as an optical refraction medium, a drink inside its glass body whose side face is constituted by a transparent flat surface and a transparent curved surface, and uses the resulting plano-convex lens to enlarge an image shown on an image display device on the side face of the glass. Because the lens, the drink in the glass, and the image display device are integrated in one body, a clear image can be transmitted through the drink in the glass to be enlarged, while the glass body can also be made lighter. By using a transparent fixing mechanism, the image display device can also be fixed in a reversible manner. Additionally, the image aspect ratio control part can project a squeezed image that has been compressed either vertically or horizontally so that any image can be enlarged in the same aspect ratio regardless of the value of the ratio of the radius of curvature in the vertical direction, and that in the horizontal direction, of the glass body. Based on the above, the present invention has industrial applicability.
DESCRIPTION OF THE SYMBOLS
(62) L Drink (liquid) d Distance (distance between the flat part and the image display surface) R Radius of curvature RV Radius of curvature (in vertical direction) RH Radius of curvature (in horizontal direction) P Focal point n Refractive index f Focal distance M Magnification factor U User UH User's hand 1 Drinking dramatization glass 2 Drinking glass 10 Glass body 11 Top opening 12 Handle 15 Lid 20 Flat part 21 Flat surface 30 Curved part 31 Curved surface 40 Fixing mechanism 41 Fixing mechanism (transparent) 42 Pocket structure 43 Spacer 44 Sheet 45 Adjuster mechanism 50 Plano-convex lens 60 Plano-concave lens 61 Enlargement mitigation area 80 Image display device 81 Image display surface 82 Image 83 Virtual image (enlarged version of the image) 100 Ceiling light 200 Image aspect ratio control part 201 Squeezed image 202 Non-squeezed image (uncompressed image) 300 Mobile communication device 301 Acceleration sensor 302 User operation detection part 400 Server computer