Seat system
11369232 · 2022-06-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
A47D15/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A system for securement of a baby within a bathtub. The system includes a seat attached to a frame. The seat includes a backrest, a base, and a harness, such that the harness can removably secure the baby within the backrest and the base of the seat. The frame includes a unitary rod that extends through a perimeter of the seat, and a pair of adjustable hook members. Each adjustable hook member can be widened or narrowed to snugly fit to a sidewall of the bathtub and be secured thereto by friction fit. Upon securement of the adjustable hook members to the sidewall of the bathtub and placement of the baby within the seat, the baby is safely secured to an interior of the sidewall for bathing or recreation.
Claims
1. A system for securement of a baby within a bathtub, comprising: a seat, comprising a backrest, a base, and a harness; a frame, comprising a unitary rod that extends through a perimeter of the seat, and a plurality of adjustable hook members that can be removably secured to a sidewall of the bathtub to removably secure the system thereto; wherein each adjustable hook member of the plurality of adjustable hook members comprises an inner member affixed to the unitary rod, and an outer member affixed to the inner member; wherein a distance between the inner member and the outer member is adjustable to accompany a width of the sidewall of the bathtub; wherein the inner member comprises a vertical portion affixed to the unitary rod, an upper horizontal portion that extends outward from the vertical portion, a curved portion, and a lower horizontal portion that extends inward from the curved portion.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the seat further comprises a headrest affixed to the backrest, wherein the headrest, the backrest, and the base are unitary.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the harness comprises a left frame attachment, a right frame attachment, and a central frame attachment, wherein the harness is configured to secure about a hip of the baby to hold the baby therein.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein a size of the harness is adjustable to accompany a size of the hip of the baby.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the perimeter of the seat comprises a left portion of the base, a right portion of the base, a left portion of the backrest, and a right portion of the backrest.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the perimeter of the seat further comprises a left portion, a right portion, and an upper portion of a headrest affixed to the backrest.
7. The system of claim 5, wherein portions of the unitary rod within the left portion of the base and the right portion of the base are mostly planar.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner member engages an interior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, wherein the outer member engages an exterior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the lower horizontal portion engages an upper surface of the sidewall of the bathtub.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the distance between the inner member and the outer member is adjustable by a movement of a first fastener slidably disposed through an elongated slot of the upper horizontal portion.
11. The system of claim 9, wherein the distance between the inner member and the outer member is adjustable by a movement of a second fastener slidably disposed through an aperture of the curved portion.
12. A frame for a system for securement of a baby within a bathtub, comprising: a unitary rod configured to extend through a perimeter of a seat; a plurality of adjustable hook members that can be removably secured to a sidewall of the bathtub to removably secure the system thereto; wherein a first portion of the unitary rod is mostly planar, wherein a second portion of the unitary rod is mostly cylindrical, wherein a third portion of the unitary rod is mostly planar.
13. The frame of claim 12, wherein the first portion and the third portion each comprises an arcuate shape that extends through a base of the seat, wherein the second portion comprises an irregular arcuate shape that extends through a backrest of the seat and connects the first portion to the third portion.
14. The frame of claim 12, wherein each adjustable hook member of the plurality of adjustable hook members comprises an inner member affixed to the unitary rod, and an outer member affixed to the inner member.
15. The frame of claim 14, wherein a distance between the inner member and the outer member is adjustable to accompany a width of a sidewall of the bathtub.
16. The frame of claim 15, wherein the inner member comprises a vertical portion affixed to the unitary rod, an upper horizontal portion that extends outward from the vertical portion, a curved portion, and a lower horizontal portion that extends inward from the curved portion.
17. The frame of claim 16, wherein the inner member engages an interior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, wherein the outer member engages an exterior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, and wherein the lower horizontal portion engages an upper surface of the sidewall of the bathtub.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Although the characteristic features of the invention will be particularly pointed out in the claims, the invention itself and manners in which it may be made and used may be better understood after a review of the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein like numeral annotations are provided throughout.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(11) Reference is made herein to the attached drawings. Like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to depict like or similar elements of the invention. The figures are intended for representative purposes only and should not be considered limiting in any respect.
(12) Referring now to
(13) The seat 2 comprises a headrest 6 affixed to the backrest 3. The headrest 6, the backrest 3, and the base 4 are unitary in construction, and in this manner, the baby can rest his or her head back against the headrest 6 during the bathing session. By allowing the baby to rest his or her head on the headrest 6, the baby may not be inclined to lean or fall forward toward the water, and a risk of drowning may be minimized.
(14) The harness 5 is a hip-type harness, configured to wrap across a waist of the baby and secure the waist to the seat 2. The harness 5 includes a left frame attachment 10, a right frame attachment 11, and a central seat attachment 12. The frame attachments (10, 11) secure to the frame 7 of the system 1, the central seat attachment 12 secures to the seat 2 of the system 1, and the harness 5 secures about a hip of the baby. In such embodiments, during use of the system 1, a torso of the baby may be exposed to facilitate cleaning by the caretaker. A size of the harness 5 is adjustable, e.g., by adjustment of one or more straps 13 placed thereon, to accompany any of a range of different sizes and shapes of babies. In this manner, the harness 5 secures the baby to the seat 2 without being too tight or too loose, and the safety of the baby is maintained or increased during the bathing session.
(15) The unitary rod 8 of the frame 7, shown in broken lines in
(16) The adjustable hook members 9 of the frame 7 each comprises an inner member 22 affixed to the unitary rod 8, and an outer member 23 affixed, e.g., slidably affixed, to the inner member 22. During use of the system 1, the inner member 22 is secured against an interior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, and the outer member 23 is secured against an exterior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub. In various embodiments, a distance between the inner member 22 and the outer member 23 is adjustable so as to enable the frame 7 to fit with any of a variety of differently sized and/or shaped bathtub sidewalls.
(17) In the shown embodiment, the inner member 22 comprises a vertical portion 24 affixed to the unitary rod 8, an upper horizontal portion 25 that extends outward from the vertical portion 24, a curved portion 26, and a lower horizontal portion 27 that extends inward from the curved portion 26. During use of the system 1, each adjustable hook member 9 contacts the bathtub sidewall at three positions: the exterior surface of the sidewall (i.e., via the outer member 23), the interior surface of the sidewall (i.e., via the vertical portion 24 of the inner member 22), and an upper surface of the sidewall (i.e., via the lower horizontal portion 27 of the inner member 22).
(18) In the shown embodiment, an inner surface of the outer member 23, a lower surface of the lower horizontal portion 27 of the inner member 22, and an outer surface of the vertical portion 24 of the inner member 22 each includes a non-slip material thereon, such as rubber, to increase friction between the frame 7 and the sidewall of the bathtub. In this manner, the system 1 is stably and removably secured to the sidewall of the bathtub, and does not inadvertently become detached during use. In addition, the non-slip material provides a cushion between the frame 7, which may be comprised of a hard or abrasive material, such as a metal or alloy, and the bathtub, which may be ceramic or may otherwise be scratched by the frame 7. In this manner, the bathtub is not damaged by use of the system 1.
(19) In various embodiments, the distance between the inner member 22 and the outer member 23 is adjustable by a movement of a first fastener 28 slidably disposed through an elongated slot of the upper horizontal portion 25. In such embodiments, upon loosening of the first fastener 28, the outer member 23 may be partially or fully configured to slide along a length of the upper horizontal portion 25. For example, in
(20) In addition, or in the alternative, the distance between the inner member 22 and the outer member 23 is adjustable by a movement of a second fastener 29 slidably disposed through an aperture of the curved portion 26. In such embodiments, the second fastener 29 may be secured in place by any suitable means, such as a threaded bolt, disposed on the second fastener 29 adjacent to an inner surface of the aperture of the curved portion 26. Adjustment of the second fastener 29 may be made in combination with an adjustment of the first fastener 28. In such embodiments, the inner member 22 is attached to the outer member 23 by two attachment sites, i.e., the first and second fasteners 28, 29.
(21) The first fastener 28 is configured to affix the outer member 23 to the inner member 22 such that the outer member 23 does not slide inward or outward (i.e., rightward or leftward of
(22) Referring now to
(23) The first and third portions (21, 33) each comprises an arcuate shape that extends through the base of the seat when inserted therein, and the second portion 32 comprises an irregular arcuate shape that extends through the backrest of the seat and connects the first portion 21 to the third portion 33. In certain embodiments, a curvature of the unitary rod 8 may follow, or correspond with, a curvature of a spine of the baby. In this manner, the baby is effectively supported when sitting in the seat of the system, and injury or discomfort are prevented or avoided.
(24) In the shown embodiment, each adjustable hook member of the plurality of adjustable hook members 9 comprises the inner member 22 affixed to the unitary rod 8, and the outer member 23 affixed, e.g., slidably affixed, to the inner member 22. The inner member 22 comprises the vertical portion 24, which is connected to the upper horizontal portion 25. The upper horizontal portion 25 is connected to the curved portion 26, which is in turn connected to the lower horizontal portion 27. The inner member 22 is unitary with respect to its portions, and in certain embodiments, may be engineered to have a certain degree of play, such that if the baby bounces in the seat during use of the system, the inner member 22 may bend at the curved portion 26 slightly to accompany the impact from the bounce. In this manner, forces ordinarily encountered by the frame 7, the seat, and the system during use cannot break the system or a component thereof.
(25) The outer member 23 is comprised of the vertical portion 30, which contacts the exterior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, and the horizontal portion 31, which slidingly engages the upper horizontal member 25 of the inner member 22. As described elsewhere herein, the distance between the inner member 22 and the outer member 23 is adjustable to accompany a width of the sidewall of the bathtub, which may vary depending on the design or manufacture of the bathtub. This adjustment may be performed by use of the first fastener 28 and the second fastener 29, which operate as described elsewhere herein.
(26) As described elsewhere herein, the inner member 22 engages the interior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, the outer member 23 engages the exterior surface of the sidewall of the bathtub, and the lower horizontal portion 27 engages the upper surface of the sidewall of the bathtub. The three points of contact provide greatly improved stability compared to a design that includes only one or two points of contact. In this manner, the system is effectively secured to the sidewall of the bathtub during use.
(27) The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiment was chosen and described to best explain the principles of the present invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the present invention and its embodiments with modifications as suited to the use contemplated.
(28) It is therefore submitted that the present invention has been shown and described in the most practical and exemplary embodiments. It should be recognized that departures may be made which fall within the scope of the invention. With respect to the description provided herein, it is submitted that the optimal features of the invention include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly, and use. All structures, functions, and relationships equivalent or essentially equivalent to those disclosed are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.