Armrest, in particular for an office chair

Abstract

An office chair has an armrest. In order to provide an armrest which is of particularly simple construction, the armrest contains an armrest column and an arm support which is mounted on the armrest column and is rotatable about a rotation axis and which is linearly displaceable relative to the armrest column. A rotary mechanism for the rotation of the arm support is arranged substantially fully within the armrest column.

Claims

1. An armrest, comprising: an armrest column; an arm support mounted on said armrest column and being rotatable about a rotation axis and being linearly displaceable relative to said armrest column; and a rotary mechanism for rotating said arm support and disposed substantially fully within said armrest column; a sliding block guide, said arm support being connected to said armrest support in a linearly displaceable manner with an aid of said sliding block guide; said arm support having a bottom side with a guide slot formed therein; and a number of said guide elements of said sliding block guide reach through said guide slot provided on said bottom side of said arm support.

2. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein said rotary mechanism for rotating said arm support is disposed fully within an interior of said armrest column, and said interior is closed by said arm support in a manner of a cap.

3. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein said arm support has a mount and a support body, said support body is connected to said mount; wherein said mount has a guide slot formed therein, said guide slot runs in an arm support longitudinal direction; and further comprising a holding plate disposed between said mount and said support body, said holding plate forming a motion unit with said mount and/or with said support body.

4. The armrest according to claim 3, said support body is connected detachably to said mount.

5. The armrest according to claim 3, wherein said holding plate at least partially covers said guide slot.

6. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein: said armrest column has a rim with an opening formed therein; and said arm support rests on said rim of said opening of said armrest column.

7. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein said sliding block guide has at least two simultaneously acting guide elements.

8. The armrest according to claim 7, wherein said rotary mechanism has a rotary bearing with a rotary piece, and a number of said guide elements of said sliding block guide are fastened to said rotary piece of said rotary bearing.

9. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein the armrest is for an office chair.

10. A chair, comprising: an armrest having an armrest column, an arm support mounted on said armrest column and being rotatable about a rotation axis and being linearly displaceable relative to said armrest column, and a rotary mechanism for rotating said arm support and disposed substantially fully within said armrest column; a sliding block guide, said arm support being connected to said armrest support in a linearly displaceable manner with an aid of said sliding block guide; said arm support having a bottom side with a guide slot formed therein; and a number of said guide elements of said sliding block guide reach through said guide slot provided on said bottom side of said arm support.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING

(1) FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic, longitudinal sectional view of an armrest;

(2) FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the armrest;

(3) FIG. 3 is an exploded, perspective view of parts of an arm support and of a rotary mechanism;

(4) FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the armrest sleeve without the rotary mechanism;

(5) FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the armrest sleeve with the rotary mechanism; and

(6) FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the armrest without a support body.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(7) All figures show the invention in non-true-to-scale representation, here merely schematically and only with their basic components. Same reference symbols here correspond to elements of same or comparable function. FIGS. 3 and 4, in combination, show an exploded representation of the armrest represented in FIG. 6, without a support body.

(8) Referring now to the figures of the drawings in detail and first, particularly to FIGS. 1-5 thereof, there is shown an armrest 1 that has a height-adjustable, in particular telescopically constructed armrest column 2, an outer sleeve 6 of which, at its upper end, is widened in relation to the actual column part and in this way forms a bearing head 3 for an arm support 9. The outer sleeve 6 of the armrest column 2, which outer sleeve is upwardly opened, yet anyway possesses a sufficiently large opening 7, is closed by the arm support 9 in the manner of a cap. As described in greater detail further below, the arm support 9 can be rotated relative to the armrest column 2 about a vertical rotation axis 8 and linearly displaced in relation to the armrest column 2 in the arm support longitudinal direction 21. During both movements, the arm support 9 here rests on a rim 52 of the opening 7 of the armrest column 2. Hence the opening rim 52 and a bottom side 40 of the arm support 9 at the same time delimit an interior 10 of the armrest column 2 in the upward direction.

(9) For the height adjustment of the armrest 1 is provided an actuating button 4, which juts through an aperture of the armrest column 2, the aperture being open toward the outer side. The armrest column 2 can be fastened to the substructure of the office chair (not depicted) with the aid of an armrest support 5 which leads out horizontally at the lower foot end of said armrest column. The specifications “at the rear/front” or “at the top/bottom” and “perpendicularly/horizontally”, etc. respectively relate to the normal usage state of the office chair.

(10) The arm support 9 contains a mount 11 and a support body 12 detachably connected to the mount 11. The mount 11 and the support body 12 can here be connected to one another, for instance, with the formation of a screwing, latching, snap-locking or clamping connection. In the mount 11 of the arm support 9 is provided a guide slot 31 running in the arm support longitudinal direction 21. This serves to provide a sliding block guide for the linear displacement of the arm support 9 relative to the armrest support 2.

(11) Between the mount 11 and the support body 12 is arranged, as a transmission or driver or coupling element, a holding plate 13. In the mounted state, the holding plate 13 bears both against the top side 14 of the mount 11 and against the bottom side 15 of the support body 12 and is connected to the mount 11 and/or the support body 12 such that it forms with these two components a motion unit.

(12) The length of the holding plate 13 (viewed in the arm support longitudinal direction 21) is here greater than the length of the guide slot 31, so that the holding plate 13 at least partially covers the guide slot 31 in all positions of these two components relative to one another.

(13) Provided centrally in the holding plate 13, spaced apart in the longitudinal direction 21, are two openings 34 for receiving locking screws 32, which, for the connection of the arm support 9 to the armrest column 2, connect the holding plate 13 to two sliding blocks 36, which, with their necks 37, jut through the guide slot 31. In other words, the necks 37 lie as guide elements in the guide slot 31.

(14) The sliding blocks 36, which serve as guide or force transmission elements of the arm support 9 and are configured in the form of guide pins are parts of a rotary piece 23 of a rotary bearing 22 which is arranged in the armrest column 2 and provides the rotary mechanism necessary for the rotation of the arm support 9. Besides the rotary piece 23, the rotary bearing 22 contains means for supporting the rotary piece 23.

(15) In the illustrated example, the circular-cylindrical rotary piece 23 lies in an appropriately dimensioned bearing bush 24 configured to support and guide the rotary piece 23. The bearing bush 24 is realized in the shape of a pot with base 25 and wall 26.

(16) Provided centrally in the base 25 of the bearing bush 24 is a plain bearing 38, which is raised in the manner of a mandrel and which interacts with a plain bearing 39 that is provided on the rotary piece 23, likewise centrally there. In addition, the location of the rotary piece 23 in the bearing bush 24 is secured with the aid of a locking screw 33. For this purpose, the rotary piece 23 is centrally provided with an opening 35, through which the locking screw 33 is guided and can be screwed into a threaded opening 41 appropriately provided in the center of the plain bearing 38 of the bearing bush 24.

(17) For ergonomic reasons, that site of the rotation axis 8 that is defined by the bearings 38, 39 is arranged, with a view to the use of the armrest 1, offset from the central longitudinal axis 18 of the armrest column 2, which, in the example here shown, runs obliquely to the vertical.

(18) The bearing bush 24 or another suitable means for supporting the rotary piece 23 can be configured as an integral part of the armrest column 2. Thus, the bearing bush 24 can be injection molded, for instance, onto the armrest column 2, or integrally connected to the armrest column 2 in some other way. The bearing bush 24 or another suitable bearing means can also however be realized, as in the illustrated example, as a separate component. In this case, the bearing bush 24 must be connected sufficiently fixedly to the armrest column 2. In the represented example, the bearing bush 24 is for this purpose provided with a mounting plate 27, which on one side adjoins the bearing bush 24 and extends the base 25 of the bearing bush 24 to one side. The mounting plate 27 has openings 28 for mounting screws 29, with which the rotary bearing 22 is connected to appropriately configured connecting points 30 of the armrest column 2.

(19) In the mounted state, the bearing bush 24 rests with its bottom side 16, on the side lying opposite the mounting plate 27, on a supporting portion 17 of the armrest column 2, which supporting portion is provided by the widening of the outer sleeve 6. A particularly stable mounting of the rotary bearing 22 in the armrest column 2 is thereby achieved.

(20) The mandrel-like sliding blocks 36 are configured, together with the middle part 19 which forms the plain bearing 39 and at the same time also has the opening 35, in one piece. This middle part 19 lies in a designated receptacle of the main body 56 of the rotary piece 23. The sliding blocks 36 jut vertically upward out of this main body 56 into the end opening 7 of the outer sleeve 6.

(21) With their ends, the sliding blocks 36 jut beyond the rim 52 of the opening 7 of the armrest column 2 into the arm support 9, so that an actually complete arrangement of the rotary mechanism in the interior 10 of the armrest column 2 cannot be asserted. Correctly speaking, the rotary mechanism is therefore accommodated merely “substantially fully” in the armrest column 2.

(22) Since the bearing bush 24 is fixedly connected to the armrest column 2, a linear displacement of the arm support 9 in the arm support longitudinal direction 21 is possible, in that the arm support 9 connected to the rotary bearing 22 via the holding plate 13 and the sliding blocks 36 is moved relative to the armrest column 2 in the arm support longitudinal direction 21.

(23) Independently of such a linear movement of the arm support 9, a rotation of the arm support 9 about the vertical rotation axis 8, defined by the rotary bearing 22, of the armrest 1 is possible, in that the arm support 9, when subjected to a force that is not acting in the arm support longitudinal direction 21, is moved relative to the armrest column 2. Both the linear movement and rotary movement of the arm support 9 can be performed independently of one another, including simultaneously.

(24) The rim 52 of the opening 7 defines a horizontal separating plane (indicated in FIGS. 1 and 2 with a broken line), which separates an upper armrest sub-assembly, containing the arm support 9, and a lower armrest sub-assembly, containing the armrest column 2, from one another. The rotary mechanism, in this case, therefore, the rotary bearing 22 with bearing bush 24 and rotary piece 23, is part of the lower armrest sub-assembly, while the upper armrest sub-assembly can be rotated relative to the lower armrest sub-assembly by the rotary mechanism.

(25) The rotary mechanism is a part of a sub-assembly distinguished by the fact that neither this sub-assembly as a whole, nor parts of this sub-assembly, can perform lateral movements within a horizontal spatial plane; this sub-assembly as a whole can neither perform a linear movement nor a rotary movement.

(26) In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, both the linear movement and the rotary movement of the arm support 9 are controllable with suitable positioning or operating means.

(27) Thus, in respect of the longitudinal adjustment of the arm support 9, it is preferably provided that the mounting plate 13 possesses a latching boss 42, which in the assembled state, engaging in latching recesses 43 provided on the mount 11, preferably forms a thrust ratchet with frictional engagement. The latching boss 42 here serves as a latching catch and the latching recesses 43 serve as latching grooves, which define a number of latching positions arranged in the longitudinal direction 21 of the arm support 9. In the resulting bilaterally force-locking ratchet mechanism, in the latching positions there is merely generated an increased resistance to the movement, which resistance can be surmounted by an appropriately increased force. When a movement is made with uniform force, the arm support 9 therefore, in the relevant positions, finds rest positions or latching positions.

(28) The preferably self-springing latching boss 42, which is formed, in particular, by a spring element and is made, for instance, of spring steel, is here integrated in one of the longitudinal edges 20 of the holding plate 13, which, for this purpose, has a receiving opening 44 suitable for receiving the spring element. In the assembled state, the latching boss 42 juts out of the holding plate 13 transversely to the arm support longitudinal direction 21. The latching recesses 43 are arranged directly adjacent to one another level with the guide slot 31 on the top side 14 of the mount 11, to be precise in the form of a bar 45 lying parallel to the guide slot 31, in the here represented example as an integral part of a strut arrangement on the mount top side 14. In a varying embodiment, the latching boss 42 can also be configured in one piece with the holding plate 13.

(29) In respect of the rotary adjustment of the arm support 9, it is preferably provided to equip the inner side 46 of the wall 26 of the bearing bush 24 with appropriate latching recesses 47 along a wall segment corresponding to the provided angle of rotation, and to attach to the rotary piece 23 a latching element 48 which, in the assembled state, engaging in the latching recesses 47, forms a ratchet, preferably a thrust ratchet, with frictional engagement, such as has also been described in respect of the longitudinal adjustment. The latching element 48 is in this case constituted by a spring-loaded latching cylinder made of a non-resilient material, which latching cylinder, in a receiving pocket 50 configured on the outer side 49 of the rotary piece 23, lies in the rotary piece 22. The latching element 48 is pressed against the latching recesses 47 with the aid of spring element 51, likewise lying in the receiving pocket 50. Instead of such a combination of latching element 48 and spring element 51, a self-springing latching element can also be provided for the latching device of the rotary adjustment.

(30) In both latching devices, the number of latching steps can also be chosen in accordance with the adjustment travel. By a suitable material selection, the resistance which has to be surmounted in the course of the adjustment, and hence the strength of the haptic feedback, as well as, where desired, also the loudness of an acoustic feedback, can be set.

(31) The maximum angle of rotation of the rotary piece 23 is defined by stops. For this purpose, in the wall 26 of the bearing bush 25 is provided a recess 53, into which a radially outwardly projecting movement limiter 54 on the main body 56 of the rotary piece 23 juts. When the maximum possible rotation is reached, the limiter 54 butts against the vertical rims 55 of the recess 53.

(32) All features represented in the description, the following claims and the drawing can be fundamental to the invention, both in isolation and in any chosen combination.

REFERENCE SYMBOL LIST

(33) 1 armrest 2 armrest column 3 bearing head 4 actuating button 5 armrest support 6 outer sleeve 7 opening 8 rotation axis 9 arm support 10 interior 11 mount 12 support body 13 holding plate 14 top side of the mount 15 bottom side of the support body 16 bottom side of the bearing bush 17 supporting portion 18 central longitudinal axis 19 middle part of the rotary piece 20 longitudinal edge 21 arm support longitudinal direction 22 rotary bearing 23 rotary piece 24 bearing bush 25 base 26 wall 27 mounting plate 28 opening 29 mounting screw 30 connecting point 31 guide slot 32 locking screw 33 locking screw 34 opening 35 opening 36 sliding block 37 neck 38 plain bearing 39 plain bearing 40 bottom side of the arm support 41 threaded opening 42 latching boss 43 latching recess 44 receptacle 45 bar 46 wall inner side 47 latching recess 48 latching element 49 outer side of the rotary piece 50 receiving pocket 51 spring element 52 opening rim 53 recess 54 limiter 55 stop rim 56 main body