Paper Straw
20220175165 · 2022-06-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47G21/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A foldable drinking straw made of paper developing along a longitudinal axis, and having a flexible shaped portion configured to allow a folding, one over the other, of two adjacent portions of the straw. The flexible shaped portion is defined by a plurality of depressions, disposed in succession along the longitudinal axis, and each made on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of the straw.
Claims
1. A foldable drinking straw made of paper, comprising: a circular section developing along a longitudinal axis, comprising a flexible shaped portion configured to allow a folding, one over the other, of two adjacent portions of the straw, said flexible shaped portion being defined by a plurality of depressions, disposed in succession along said longitudinal axis and each made on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of said straw, and wherein said plurality of depressions comprises groups of depressions disposed along the longitudinal development of said flexible shaped portion and angularly offset with respect to each other.
2. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, wherein the flexible shaped portion comprises at least one group of depressions which consists of a first pair of depressions, made on a limited circumferential portion of said straw and aligned with each other in a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis, and a second pair of depressions interposed and angularly offset with respect to the two depressions of said first pair of depressions.
3. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 2, wherein the two depressions of said first pair of depressions are disposed on the same side of said straw with respect to said longitudinal axis.
4. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 2, wherein the two depressions of said second pair of depressions are opposite and aligned in a direction substantially orthogonal to said longitudinal axis.
5. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 2, wherein the two depressions of said second pair of depressions are substantially offset by 90° with respect to said first pair of depressions.
6. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, comprising opposite pairs of depressions, angularly offset by about 90° with respect to longitudinally adjacent pairs of depressions.
7. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, comprising groups of three depressions, disposed at angular intervals of about 120° along the circumference of said straw, and angularly offset by about 60° with respect to longitudinally adjacent groups of three depressions.
8. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, comprising groups of four depressions, disposed at angular intervals of about 90° along the circumference of said straw, and angularly offset by about 45° with respect to longitudinally adjacent groups of four depressions.
9. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, wherein each depression has a substantially rectilinear development perpendicular with respect to the longitudinal axis.
10. A foldable drinking straw as in claim 1, wherein each depression has a rectilinear development inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis, in particular by an angle of inclination comprised between about 30° and about 60°.
11. A method to make a foldable drinking straw made of paper, comprising: providing a circular section developing along a longitudinal axis, making, along a cylindrical tubular body of paper, a plurality of depressions disposed in succession along said longitudinal axis and each made, transversely to said longitudinal axis, on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of said cylindrical tubular body of paper, defining a flexible shaped portion configured to allow a folding, one over the other, of two adjacent portions of the straw, said method also comprising making, along said cylindrical tubular body of paper, groups of depressions, disposed along the longitudinal development of said flexible shaped portion and angularly offset with respect to each other.
12. The method as in claim 11, which also comprises making, along said cylindrical tubular body of paper, at least one group of depressions, which consists of a first pair of depressions, made on a limited circumferential portion of said straw and aligned with each other in a direction parallel to said longitudinal axis, and a second pair of depressions interposed and angularly offset with respect to the two depressions of said first pair of depressions.
13. The method as in claim 12, which also comprises making two depressions of said first pair of depressions on the same side of said straw with respect to said longitudinal axis.
14. The method as in claim 12, which also comprises making the two depressions of said second pair of depressions opposite and aligned in a direction substantially orthogonal to said longitudinal axis.
15. The method as in claim 12, which also comprises making the two depressions of said second pair of depressions offset substantially by 90° with respect to said first pair of depressions.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] These and other aspects, characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of some embodiments, given as a non-restrictive example with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
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[0045] To facilitate comprehension, the same reference numbers have been used, where possible, to identify identical common elements in the drawings. It is understood that elements and characteristics of one embodiment can conveniently be incorporated into other embodiments without further clarifications.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SOME EMBODIMENTS
[0046] We will now refer in detail to the various embodiments of the invention, of which one or more examples are shown in the attached drawings. Each example is supplied by way of illustration of the invention and shall not be understood as a limitation thereof. For example, the characteristics shown or described insomuch as they are part of one embodiment can be adopted on, or in association with, other embodiments to produce another embodiment. It is understood that the present invention shall include all such modifications and variants.
[0047] Before describing these embodiments, we must also clarify that the present description is not limited in its application to details of the construction and disposition of the components as described in the following description using the attached drawings. The present description can provide other embodiments and can be obtained or executed in various other ways. We must also clarify that the phraseology and terminology used here is for the purposes of description only, and cannot be considered as limitative.
[0048] Embodiments described by means of the attached drawings concern a foldable drinking straw 10 made of paper with a circular section and developing along a longitudinal axis Z.
[0049] The straw 10 comprises a flexible shaped portion 13 configured to allow a folding, one over the other and advantageously of about 180°, of two adjacent portions 14, 15 of the straw 10.
[0050] The flexible shaped portion 13 is defined by a plurality of depressions 16 disposed in succession and angularly offset along the longitudinal axis Z and each made, transversely to the longitudinal axis Z, on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of the straw 10.
[0051] With reference, for example, to
[0052] The straw 10 therefore has two ends, which for purely explanatory purposes can be indicated as upper end 12 and lower end 11.
[0053] In particular, the terms “upper” and “lower” must not be understood here in a limitative sense with respect to the functionality and/or conformation of the straw 10, which can be used in typical and familiar ways for products of this type.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the straw 10 is made of paper material, and in particular it can be made as a plurality of overlapping paper layers, or strips, for example in a spiral, or longitudinally.
[0055] In some embodiments, at least one of the overlapping paper layers, or strips, can be associated with an adhesive, that is, it can be gummed. The adhesive is able to provide structural and mechanical cohesion to the straw 10 as well as advantageously also waterproofness, at least for a desired period of time.
[0056] In some embodiments, the straw 10 can have an external diameter comprised between 2 and 20 mm, preferably between 4 and 10 mm.
[0057] In some embodiments, the straw 10 can have a thickness comprised between 0.2 and 0.5 mm.
[0058] In some embodiments, the straw 10 can have a length comprised between 100 and 400 mm.
[0059] An intermediate part of the longitudinal development of the straw 10, with a length variable according to requirements, has the flexible shaped portion 13.
[0060] The flexible shaped portion 13 defines the two adjacent portions 14, 15, of which for example a lower portion 14, substantially rigid, which extends between the flexible shaped portion 13 and the lower end 11, and an upper portion 15, substantially rigid, which extends between the flexible shaped portion 13 and the upper end 12.
[0061] In some embodiments, the flexible shaped portion 13 can be configured to allow the folding, one over the other, preferably by 180°, of the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15, so that the fulcrum of the rotation is provided in the flexible shaped portion 13.
[0062] The straw 10, therefore, can assume an extended configuration, as shown by way of example in
[0063] In embodiments described by means of
[0064] In these cases, the straw 10 can also assume a folded configuration, in which the angle defined between the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15 is, conceptually, 0°.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, the characteristic that allows the flexible shaped portion 13 to act as a fulcrum for the reciprocal rotation between the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15 is associated with the presence of the plurality of depressions 16.
[0066] In some embodiments, the depressions 16 can be configured as deformations of the surface of the straw 10, which result in a lowering of the level with respect to the average level of the surface in the surrounding region.
[0067] In some embodiments, the depressions 16 can be the result of the pressure of suitable contrast means, such as for example tips, blades, teeth, wedges, of variable shapes and sizes.
[0068] The conformation of the depressions 16 can determine the direction of folding between the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15 of the straw 10.
[0069] For example, a depression 16 made on a circumferential portion limited to a single side of the circular section of the straw 10 can promote the folding of the straw 10 in a direction of folding defined by the side where the depression 16 is applied.
[0070] According to another example, the presence of two opposite depressions 16 can promote the folding of the straw 10 in two directions of folding, defined by the sides where the depressions 16 are applied.
[0071] Furthermore, the depth and the number of depressions 16 can determine the maximum value of possible angular excursion, which can be reached between the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15 of the straw 10.
[0072] In particular, it is possible to increase the angular excursion value associated with each depression 16, increasing its depth.
[0073] Furthermore, the fact that the depressions 16 are angularly offset with respect to each other allows to weaken the paper material in correspondence with the flexible shaped portion 13, preventing the creation of break points, edges or excessive deformations, and allowing a controlled folding thereof.
[0074] In embodiments described by means of
[0075] The two depressions of the first pair of depressions 16c can be disposed on the same side of the straw 10 with respect to the longitudinal axis Z.
[0076] The two depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d can be opposite and aligned in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis Z.
[0077] In some embodiments, the two depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d are substantially offset by 90° with respect to the first pair of depressions 16c.
[0078] In the embodiments described by means of
[0079] Furthermore, considering a longitudinal section of the flexible shaped portion 13 passing along the longitudinal axis Z and through the first pair of depressions 16c, the sections of the two depressions of the first pair of depressions 16c are disposed on the same side of the longitudinal section.
[0080] Furthermore, since another side of the straw 10 is defined by the position of one of the depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d with respect to the longitudinal axis Z, the other of the depressions of the second pair of depressions 16c is disposed on a side opposite the other side, with respect to the longitudinal axis Z.
[0081] In these embodiments, therefore, considering a longitudinal section of the flexible shaped portion 13 passing along the longitudinal axis Z and through the second pair of depressions 16d, the sections of the two depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d are disposed on opposite sides of the longitudinal section.
[0082] In these embodiments, the straw 10 can have a preferential direction of folding, defined by the side on which the first pair of depressions 16c is applied.
[0083] Similarly, in embodiments described by means of
[0084] In these embodiments, the straw 10 can fold in two directions of folding, defined by the two sides on which the depressions 16 are applied.
[0085] In some embodiments, the plurality of depressions 16 is configured as groups of depressions 16, disposed along the longitudinal development of the flexible shaped portion 13, as shown by way of example in
[0086] In some embodiments, groups of depressions 16 are angularly offset with respect to longitudinally adjacent groups of depressions 16.
[0087] It is obvious that the groups of depressions 16 can comprise both depressions 16 made on a circumferential portion limited to a single side of the circular section of the straw 10, and also pairs of opposite depressions 16, as schematically shown in
[0088] These embodiments can have a preferential direction of folding, determined by the depressions 16 made on a single side.
[0089] The Applicant has verified that high angular excursion values, for example of 180°, can be obtained by applying a minimum number of two groups of depressions along the longitudinal development of the flexible shaped portion 13, preferably three or four groups of depressions 16.
[0090] Advantageously, since the depressions 16 are made as deformations of the surface rather than as hollows in the thickness, they can have variable depth with respect to the average level of the surface of the straw 10, compatibly with the diameter of the straw 10, without thereby compromising the seal of the straw 10 itself against leakage of liquids.
[0091] One advantage of the present invention, compared to foldable paper straws of the state of the art, is therefore that it is possible to obtain high angular excursion values between the lower portion 14 and the upper portion 15, increasing the depth of the depressions 16 and keeping their number contained, and therefore keeping the longitudinal development of the flexible shaped portion 13 contained.
[0092] This advantage is particularly significant in cases where the straw 10 has to respect predetermined parameters concerning shapes, sizes and length, possibly contained, such as for example in the case of straws for “brik” type containers.
[0093] In embodiments described by means of
[0094] In particular, in the views shown in
[0095] In other embodiments described as an example by means of
[0096] In these embodiments, the groups of three depressions 16a can be angularly offset by about 60° with respect to the longitudinally adjacent groups of three depressions 16b.
[0097] Other embodiments are also possible, described as an example by
[0098] In these embodiments, the groups of four depressions 16a can be angularly offset by about 45° with respect to the longitudinally adjacent groups of four depressions 16b.
[0099] The depressions 16 can have developments of variable shapes and sizes, so that in the folding step, the cooperation between the developments of the depressions 16 disposed in succession and angularly offset along the longitudinal axis Z defines folding paths, or patterns, along which the flexible shaped portion 13 flexes, allowing the folding and/or reciprocal rotation of the lower portion 14 and upper portion 15.
[0100] In the embodiments described by
[0101] Other embodiments, described by means of
[0102] In these embodiments, the cooperation between inclined developments of depressions 16 disposed angularly offset can generate folding paths, or patterns, of the helical type.
[0103] Other embodiments can also provide depressions 16 with non-rectilinear developments, for example arched or wedge-shaped.
[0104] It is obvious that the number, disposition, size and developments of the depressions 16 can be adjusted if necessary, for example based on the size of the straw 10, the desired folding angle values and/or on the basis of the sizes required for the straw 10.
[0105] In particular, straws 10 with larger circumferences can have a greater number of depressions 16 and/or depressions 16 of larger sizes.
[0106] The present invention also concerns a method to make a foldable drinking straw 10 made of paper, with a circular section and developing along a longitudinal axis Z.
[0107] The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: [0108] providing paper material in layers, or strips; [0109] winding the layers, or strips, of paper material, for example around a mandrel, so as to obtain a cylindrical tubular body of paper; [0110] making, along the cylindrical tubular body of paper, a plurality of depressions 16, disposed in succession and angularly offset along the longitudinal axis Z and each made, transversely to the longitudinal axis Z, on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of the cylindrical tubular body of paper; this plurality of depressions therefore defines the flexible shaped portion 13 configured to allow the folding, one over the other, of two adjacent portions 14, 15 of the straw 10; [0111] cutting the hollow tubular body, so as to define the straw 10, that is, the upper end 12, the lower end 11, the upper portion 15, substantially rigid, the lower portion 14, substantially rigid, and the flexible shaped portion 13, comprised between the upper portion 15 and the lower portion 14 and defined by the region affected by the depressions 16.
[0112] In some embodiments, the method also comprises making, along the cylindrical tubular body of paper, at least one group of depressions 16, which consists of a first pair of depressions 16c, made on a limited circumferential portion of the straw 10 and aligned with each other in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis Z, and a second pair of depressions 16d interposed and angularly offset with respect to the two depressions of the first pair of depressions 16c.
[0113] In some embodiments, the method also comprises making two depressions of the first pair of depressions 16c on the same side of the straw 10 with respect to the longitudinal axis Z.
[0114] In some embodiments, the method also comprises making the two depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d opposite and aligned in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis Z.
[0115] In some embodiments, the method also comprises making the two depressions of the second pair of depressions 16d offset substantially by 90° with respect to the first pair of depressions 16a.
[0116] In some embodiments, the winding of the layers, or strips, of paper material can be carried out by means of filament winding techniques and apparatuses.
[0117] In other embodiments, sheets or layers of paper can be wound around the longitudinal axis Z, overlapping and gluing the edges together.
[0118] In some embodiments, three layers, or strips, of paper material can be supplied, of which at least one, for example the intermediate layer, or strip, soaked in a glue suitable to guarantee cohesion to the layers, or to the strips, and seal to the straw 10.
[0119] In some embodiments, the innermost layer of paper material can only be soaked in glue on its external surface, so as to prevent the glue from coming into contact with the liquids passing through the straw 10.
[0120] It is clear that modifications and/or additions of parts or steps may be made to the straw 10 or to the method as described heretofore, without departing from the field and scope of the present invention.
[0121] It is also clear that, although the present invention has been described with reference to some specific examples, a person of skill in the art shall certainly be able to achieve many other equivalent forms of straw, having the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within the field of protection defined thereby.
[0122] In the following claims, the sole purpose of the references in brackets is to facilitate reading and they must not be considered as restrictive factors with regard to the field of protection claimed in the specific claims.