LIGHT STRING AND DECORATIVE ILLUMINATION ASSEMBLY
20220170599 · 2022-06-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21V23/003
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S4/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A light string and a decorative illumination assembly are provided. The light string includes a first wire, a second wire, a third wire, and a plurality of light emitting devices, the plurality of light emitting devices being linked sequentially by the third wire. The first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are arranged in parallel, and the first wire and the second wire are separately affixed to the third wire. The second wire is connected to a positive electrode of a power supply, negative electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the first wire, and positive electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the second wire.
Claims
1. A light string, comprising: a first wire, a second wire, a third wire, and a plurality of light emitting devices, wherein the plurality of light emitting devices are successively connected in series with each other via the third wire; the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are provided in parallel with each other, and the first wire and the second wire are respectively fixed to the third wire; the first wire is connected to a negative electrode of a power supply, and the second wire is connected to a positive electrode of the power supply; and negative electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the first wire, and positive electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected to the second wire.
2. The light string according to claim 1, wherein the first wire comprises a first wire core and a first insulating layer that wraps the first wire core, the second wire comprises a second wire core and a second insulating layer that wraps the second wire core, and a third wire comprises a third wire core and a third insulating layer that wraps the third wire core; the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are respectively fixed to the third insulating layer; and the plurality of light emitting devices are successively connected in series with each other through the third wire core, and the third insulating layer is provided with openings each corresponding to a respective light emitting device to expose the light emitting device.
3. The light string according to claim 2, wherein the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, and the third insulating layer are each a transparent insulating layer.
4. The light string according to claim 2, wherein the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, and the third insulating layer are each a colored insulating layer.
5. The light string according to claim 4, wherein the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are in an integrated three-parallel-wire structure.
6. The light string according to claim 4, wherein the first wire, the second wire and the third wire are three independent wires.
7. The light string according to claim 4, wherein the third wire is divided into multiple sections of sub-wires, and each section of sub-wire is successively connected in series with more than one light emitting device, wherein the section of the sub-wire has one end connected to the first wire through a first resistor, and the other end connected to the second wire through a second resistor.
8. The light string according to claim 7, wherein the first light emitting device connected in series with each section of sub-wire and the first resistor connected with the section of sub-wire are wrapped by a first material, and the last light emitting device connected in series with each section of sub-wire and the second resistor connected with the section of sub-wire are wrapped by a second material, wherein the first material and the second material are any one of a transparent material, a translucent material, and a mist-like material.
9. The light string according to claim 8, wherein the first material and the second material are both a light diffusion glue.
10. The light string according to claim 4, wherein the light emitting device is an LED lamp provided thereinside with an integrated circuit chip.
11. The light string according to claim 10, wherein the third wire is electrically connected to a controller, and is configured to transmit an input control signal provided by the controller to the integrated circuit chip in each LED lamp.
12. A decorative lighting assembly, comprising a main body and at least one light string according to claim 10, the at least one light string being provided on the main body.
13. The light string according to claim 1, wherein the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are in an integrated three-parallel-wire structure.
14. The light string according to claim 2, wherein the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are in an integrated three-parallel-wire structure.
15. The light string according to claim 3, wherein the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire are in an integrated three-parallel-wire structure.
16. The light string according to claim 1, wherein the first wire, the second wire and the third wire are three independent wires.
17. The light string according to claim 2, wherein the first wire, the second wire and the third wire are three independent wires.
18. The light string according to claim 3, wherein the first wire, the second wire and the third wire are three independent wires.
19. The light string according to claim 2, wherein the light emitting device is an LED lamp provided thereinside with an integrated circuit chip.
20. The light string according to claim 3, wherein the light emitting device is an LED lamp provided thereinside with an integrated circuit chip.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the drawings need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those ordinarily skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can also be obtained in light of these drawings, without using any inventive efforts.
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035] Reference signs: 100, 400—light string; 110, 410—first wire; 111—first wire core; 112—first insulating layer; 120, 420—second wire; 121—second wire core; 122—second insulating layer; 130, 430—third wire; 131—third wire core; 132—third insulating layer; 1321, 1322—opening; 140 (140A, 140B, 140C, 140D, 140E, 140F, 140G), 91—light emitting device; 440 (440A, 440B)—LED lamp; 441—first terminal; 442—second terminal; 443—signal input terminal; 444—signal output terminal; 90—light emitting unit; 201—first resistor; 202—second resistor; 500—controller.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the claimed scope of the present disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments, obtained by those ordinarily skilled in the art without making inventive effort, fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once a certain item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0039] Please refer to
[0040] The light string 100 includes a first wire 110, a second wire 120, a third wire 130, and a plurality of light emitting devices 140, the plurality of light emitting devices 140 may be, for example, 7 light emitting devices 140A to 140G shown in
[0041] In the above, the first wire 110 is connected to a negative electrode of a power supply, the second wire 120 is connected to a positive electrode of the power supply, the plurality of light emitting devices 140 are connected in series via the third wire 130 successively, and positive electrode of each of the light emitting devices 140 is directly or indirectly connected to the second wire 120, the negative electrode of each of the light emitting devices 140 is directly or indirectly connected to the first wire 110.
[0042] In the present embodiment, the first wire 110, the second wire 120, and the third wire 130 are provided in parallel and are substantially located on a plane. In the above, the third wire 130 is provided between the first wire 110 and the second wire 120, and the first wire 110 and the second wire 120 are respectively fixed to the third wire 130.
[0043] Thus, through the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire that are fixed to each other, the first wire and the second wire can be prevented from being wound with the third wire configured to connect the light emitting devices in series, thereby avoiding that the light emitting devices on the third wire are pulled during the winding process, which causes loose weld of the light emitting devices that are false welded and thus occurrence of situation that the light emitting devices cannot work.
[0044] Further, if the first wire and the second wire are wound around the third wire, they inevitably may cover part of the light emitting devices on the third wire, which affects the light emitting effect of the part of the light emitting devices, but this problem can be avoided in the light string provided by the present embodiment.
[0045] Referring to
[0046] During implementation, a cutting operation can be performed at one position of the third wire 130, and after the cutting operation, two end parts, for example, A1 and A2 respectively, may be formed on the third wire 130. Taking the light emitting device 140A as an example, the positive electrode of the light emitting device 140A can be connected to the end part A1, and the negative electrode of the light emitting device 140A can be connected to the end part A2.
[0047] Similarly, a cutting operation can be performed at another position of the third wire 130 to form two new end parts, B1 and B2, respectively. Taking the light emitting device 140B as an example, the positive electrode of the light emitting device 140B may be connected to the end part B1, and the negative electrode of the light emitting device 140B may be connected to the end part B2. By analogy, the series connection of the individual light emitting devices 140 shown in
[0048] Please refer to
[0049] In the above, the multiple light emitting devices 140 successively connected in series via the third wire 130 are actually successively connected in series via the third wire core 131.
[0050] Correspondingly, the third insulating layer 132 of the third wire 130 is provided with openings each corresponding to the respective light emitting device 140 to expose the light emitting device. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the third insulating layer 132 is provided with an opening 1321 corresponding to the light emitting device 140A, and an opening 1322 corresponding to the light emitting device 140B, and the like.
[0051] In some embodiments, the first insulating layer 112, the second insulating layer 122, and the third insulating layer 132 may be each a colored insulating layer, e.g., a green insulating layer or a white insulating layer.
[0052] In other embodiments, in order to further reduce the light shading effect of the first wire 110 and the second wire 120 on the light emitting devices 140 on the third wire 130, the first insulating layer 112, the second insulating layer 122, and the third insulating layer 132 may be each a transparent insulating layer.
[0053] It is worth noting that, in the prior art, since multiple wires are wound with each other, once the insulating layer of the wire falls off with use, a short circuit phenomenon may occur. However, in the present embodiment, the first wire 110 and the second wire 120 are separated by the third wire 130, which reduces the risk of short circuit.
[0054] In the present embodiment, the first wire 110, the second wire 120, and the third wire 130 may be fixed with each other in a variety of ways.
[0055] In one embodiment, three independent wires may be used as the first wire 110, the second wire 120, and the third wire 130 respectively, and then the first wire 110 and the second wire 120 are respectively fixed to the third wire 130.
[0056] In another embodiment, the first wire 110, the second wire 120, and the third wire 130 may be provided integrally to form a three-parallel-wire structure. In the three-parallel-wire structure, a wire in the middle is used as the third wire 130, and after it is cut at a specific position thereof, the light emitting device is welded to the cut position, wherein since the three wires in the three-parallel-wire structure are relatively fixed, it is easy to be welded.
[0057] In this embodiment, the light emitting devices 140 may be implemented in a variety of ways. In one embodiment, the light emitting devices 140 may be LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamps.
[0058] Please refer to
[0059] In order to at least partially improve the above-mentioned problems, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the third wire 130 may be divided into multiple sections of sub-wires, and each section of sub-wire is successively connected in series with more than one light emitting device 140, and one end of the section of sub-wire is connected to the first wire 110 through the first resistor 201, that is, to the negative electrode of the power supply; the other end of the section of sub-wire is connected to the second wire 120 through the second resistor 202, that is, to the positive electrode of the power supply.
[0060] In this way, the more than one light emitting device 140 connected in series with each section of sub-wire constitutes the smallest unit of the light string 100. In practical applications, a specific multiple of the smallest unit can be selected according to the requirements for arbitrary cutting, which makes the design more flexible.
[0061] It is worth noting that the defects in the above schemes are all the results obtained by practice and careful study. Therefore, the discovery process of the above-mentioned problems and the technical solutions proposed by the present embodiment to the above-mentioned problems should be regarded as contributions to the present disclosure.
[0062] Exemplarily, please refer to
[0063] In practical applications, the light string 100 exists as an ornament, and the exposed first resistor 201 and the second resistor 202 may affect its effect as an ornament.
[0064] In the present embodiment, the first material is used to wrap the first light emitting device 140 connected in series with each section of sub-wire and the first resistor 201 connected to the section of sub-wire, the second material is used to wrap the last light emitting device 140 connected in series to each section of sub-wire and the second resistor 202 connected to the section of sub-wire. In the above, the first material may be any one of a transparent material, a translucent material, and a mist-like material, the second material may be any one of a transparent material, a translucent material, and a mist-like material, and the first material and the second material may be the same or different.
[0065] Through the above design, the first resistor 201 and the second resistor 202 are respectively wrapped in a luminous body. In this way, the influence of the first resistor 201 and the second resistor 202 on the decoration effect of the light string 100 can be avoided.
[0066] Exemplarily, the first material and the second material may be, for example, both light diffusion glue.
[0067] In other embodiments, the light emitting device 140 may also be an LED lamp with an integrated circuit (IC) chip provided thereinside.
[0068] Please refer to
[0069] The LED lamp 440 is generally rectangular and has four terminals, which are a first terminal 441, a second terminal 442, a signal input terminal 443, and a signal output terminal 444, respectively. The first terminal 441 is configured to be connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the second terminal 442 is configured to be connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the signal input terminal 443 is configured to receive a control signal from the controller, and the signal output terminal 444 is configured to send the received control signal to the next LED lamp 440 connected.
[0070] Depending on the different sizes of the LED lamps 440, the four terminals are distributed in different positions. For example, in the LED lamp 440 of 5050 (that is, the size of 50 mm×50 mm) shown in
[0071] The first wire 410 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the first terminal 441 of each LED lamp 440 is connected to the first wire 410. The second wire 420 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the second terminal 442 of each LED lamp 440 is connected to the second wire 420.
[0072] One end of the third wire 430 is connected with a controller 500, and the controller 500 has a built-in program used to control multiple LED lamps 440 on the light string 400. In addition, the third wire 430 is successively connected in series with a plurality of LED lamps 440.
[0073] Exemplarily, please refer to
[0074] By analogy, other LED lamps 440 can also be connected in series to the LED lamps 440A and 440B.
[0075] In the prior art, LED lamps with built-in IC chips usually use flexible circuit boards to achieve connection and control. On the one hand, the flexible circuit boards are opaque and cannot be wound around objects at will, so the light emitting surface can only face outwards; on the other hand, due to material problems, the flexible circuit board usually cannot be too long, usually one meter for each segment, and multiple one-meter flexible circuit boards need to be spliced together to form a longer circuit board, which requires relatively complex processes. In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned problems are avoided by using the first wire, the second wire, and the third wire.
[0076] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a decorative illumination assembly, the decorative illumination assembly includes a main body and at least one light string provided on the main body, the light string may be the light string 100 shown in
[0077] In summary, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a light string and a decorative illumination assembly, the light string includes a first wire, a second wire, a third wire, and a plurality of light emitting devices, and the multiple light emitting devices are successively connected in series through the third wire. The first wire, the second wire and the third wire are provided in parallel, wherein the first wire and the second wire are respectively fixed to the third wire. The first wire is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply, the second wire is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, negative electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected with the first wire, and positive electrodes of the light emitting devices are connected with the second wire. Thus, the scattered first wire and second wire can be avoid from being wound on third wire that serves as a light string wire, thus preventing loose weld of the light emitting devices.
[0078] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted orientation or positional relations indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, and/or “outer” are based on orientation or positional relations as shown in the accompanying drawings, or orientation or position relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in use, merely for facilitating the description of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that related devices or elements have to be in the specific orientation, or configured and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present disclosure.
[0079] Besides, terms “first”, and/or “second” and the like are merely for distinguishing descriptive purpose, but should not be construed as indicating or implying importance in relativity. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0080] The above are only the various embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.