METHOD FOR APPLYING A CORROSION PROTECTION LAYER TO A SURFACE TO BE PROTECTED OF A COMPONENT

20220170165 · 2022-06-02

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A method for applying a corrosion protection layer to a surface to be protected of a component: including providing the corrosion protection layer having a first surface and a second surface arranged opposite this, laying the first surface of the corrosion protection layer on a bottom face of a mold, laying the surface to be protected of the component on the second surface of the corrosion protection layer so as to enclose a layer of hardenable sealing compound, closing the mold by applying a bend-flexible cover so as to enclose the corrosion protection layer and the component, evacuating the mold so that the cover presses the component in the direction of the corrosion protection layer, and removing the vacuum and the cover after hardening of the sealing compound.

    Claims

    1. A method for applying a corrosion protection layer to a surface to be protected of a component, comprising: providing the corrosion protection layer having a first surface and a second surface arranged opposite this; laying the first surface of the corrosion protection layer on a bottom face of a mold; laying the surface to be protected of the component on the second surface of the corrosion protection layer to enclose a layer of hardenable sealing compound; closing the mold by applying a bend-flexible cover to enclose the corrosion protection layer and the component evacuating the mold so the cover presses the component in a direction of the corrosion protection layer; and removing the vacuum and the cover after hardening of the sealing compound.

    2. The method of claim 1, wherein the corrosion protection layer is a titanium sheet.

    3. The method of claim 1, wherein the cover comprises a film, a film-like structure and/or a track made of a silicone, and a pressure-tight capping.

    4. The method of claim 1, wherein the component comprises a profile component with a top side and an underside, wherein the top side is laid on the second surface of the corrosion protection layer.

    5. The method of claim 1, wherein the mold is trough-like and has an upper opening which can be closed by the cover, and wherein the evacuation takes place by extraction of air from an interior of the mold.

    6. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the corrosion protection layer comprises cutting it out of a workpiece.

    7. The method of claim 1, furthermore comprising applying the hardenable sealing compound to the second surface of the corrosion protection layer and/or the surface to be protected, before laying the surface to be protected onto the second surface.

    8. A system for applying a corrosion protection layer to a surface to be protected of a component, comprising: a mold with a cavity and a bottom face arranged therein; a bend-flexible cover; an air extraction unit; a corrosion protection layer; and a hardenable sealing compound; wherein the corrosion protection layer is configured to be tacked to the component by means of the sealing compound; wherein the mold is configured to receive the component with the corrosion protection layer arranged thereon, on the bottom face, wherein the bend-flexible cover is configured to seal the cavity to enclose the component concerned, wherein the air extraction unit is configured to evacuate the cavity, and wherein the bend-flexible cover is configured to press on the component when the cavity is evacuated.

    9. The system of claim 8, wherein the mold has an edge which faces away from the bottom face and on which the cover can be laid.

    10. The system of claim 8, furthermore comprising fixing means for clamping the cover to the mold.

    11. The system of claim 8, wherein the cover comprises a film, a film-like structure and/or a track made of a silicone, and a pressure-tight capping.

    12. The system of claim 11, wherein the capping has a central cutout.

    13. The system of claim 8, wherein the cover is transparent at least in regions.

    14. The system of claim 8, wherein the mold is formed trough-like and has an upper opening which can be closed by the cover, and wherein the mold widens from the bottom face towards the upper opening.

    15. The system of claim 8, wherein the mold has a removable wall on at least one end face so that several mold scan be combined with one another in order to receive longer components.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0025] Further features, advantages and possible applications of the present invention arise from the following description of the exemplary embodiments and the figures. All features described and/or shown in the figures, alone and in arbitrary combination, form the subject of the invention, even independently of their combination in the individual claims or back references. In the figures, the same reference signs designate the same or similar objects.

    [0026] FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a system according to the invention.

    [0027] FIG. 2 shows a top view of a system according to the invention.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION

    [0028] FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional illustration of the system 2 for applying a corrosion protection layer 4 to a surface to be protected of a component 6. The system 2 comprises a mold 8 which has a cavity 10 and a bottom face 12 arranged therein. The corrosion protection layer 4 lies on the bottom face 12. Said layer may for example be cut from a titanium sheet.

    [0029] The component 6 is here for example an extruded aluminum profile with a double-T cross-section and an elongate extent. It has a surface 14 to be protected which, in later installation in a cabin of an aircraft, faces upwards and may be exposed to liquid soiling and condensation. In FIG. 1, the component 6 is oriented in the mold 8 with a top side 7 directed downwards and an underside 9 directed upwards.

    [0030] The corrosion protection layer 4 has a flat, planar form with a very small material thickness, and is delimited by a first surface 16 lying flush on the bottom surface 12, and a second surface 18 arranged opposite this. The latter is bonded flush to the surface 14 to be protected of the component 6. For this, a hardenable sealing compound 20 is used which for example was applied to the surface 14 to be protected and/or the second surface 18 before insertion of the component 6 and corrosion protection layer 4. Due to an adhesion after application and before hardening of the sealing compound 20, and the joining of the two components 4 and 6, these initially tack together and can thereby be introduced into the mold 8 in the reverse orientation in order to begin a hardening process. After hardening of the sealing compound between the two components 4 and 6, a substance-bonded connection is formed by an adhesion to the boundary surfaces and cohesion of the sealing compound. Due to a cohesion after application of the sealing compound 20, and the joining of the two components 4 and 6, the two components tack together and can accordingly be introduced into the mold 8 in the reverse orientation.

    [0031] The mold 8 has an edge 22 on which a capping 24 is arranged. This has a cutout 26 so that the entire capping 24 has a strip-like form following the edge 22. Between the capping 24 and the edge 22, a bend-flexible cover 28 is arranged which is situated above the component 6 and lies directly on the underside 9. The bend-flexible cover 28 may be connected to the capping 24 so that the two components form a single part.

    [0032] By extraction of air from the cavity 10, a vacuum is created there which causes the bend-flexible cover 28 to lie flush against the component 6, and presses this in the direction of the corrosion protection face 4 or the bottom face 12. In order to fix the capping 24 to the mold 8, a row of quick-release clamps 30 is provided which can preferably be actuated manually without tools.

    [0033] Sealing compound 20 which has been squeezed out of the sides of the component 6 may be used as a transition piece 32. Here it is conceivable that the hardened sealing compound 20 is later ground away.

    [0034] FIG. 2 shows a top view of the system 2 with component 6 laid therein, and a corrosion protection layer 4 underneath. Here, the exemplary elongate form of the component 6 is visible. If shorter components 6 are introduced into the mold 8, intermediate walls (not shown here) may reduce the effective cavity 12 in order to allow simpler evacuation. End walls 34 could be removable and allow a combination of several molds 8. The mold 8 furthermore has a suction connection 36 at which a vacuum can be applied. An indicated extraction unit 38 is used for this.

    [0035] In addition, it should be pointed out that the term “comprising” does not exclude other elements or steps, and the term “one” or “a” does not exclude a plurality. It is furthermore pointed out that features which have been described with reference to one of the above exemplary embodiments may also be used in combination with other features of other exemplary embodiments described above. Reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as a restriction.

    [0036] While at least one example embodiment of the present invention(s) is disclosed herein, it should be understood that modifications, substitutions and alternatives may be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art and can be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the example embodiment(s). This disclosure hereby incorporates by reference the complete disclosure of any patent or application from which it claims benefit or priority.

    LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS

    [0037] 2 System

    [0038] 4 Corrosion protection layer

    [0039] 6 Component

    [0040] 7 Top side

    [0041] 8 Mold

    [0042] 9 Underside

    [0043] 10 Cavity/interior

    [0044] 12 Bottom face

    [0045] 14 Surface to be protected

    [0046] 16 First surface

    [0047] 18 Second surface

    [0048] 20 Sealing compound

    [0049] 22 Edge

    [0050] 24 Capping

    [0051] 26 Cutout

    [0052] 28 Bend-flexible cover

    [0053] 30 Quick-release clamping means/fixing means

    [0054] 32 Transition piece

    [0055] 34 Wall

    [0056] 36 Suction connection

    [0057] 38 Extraction unit