MASK
20220167692 ยท 2022-06-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A mask includes a main body, mask cord and cord lock. The cord lock is made of an elastic material and movably attached to the mask cord for adjusting a circle contour formed by the main body, mask cord and cord lock for putting around a user's head. The cord lock includes a locking portion connected to a grip portion that internally defines a receiving space and the grip portion is divided into a deformable zone and a supporting zone. A smaller circle contour is adjustable to a larger one through deformation of the deformable zone, which allows the cord lock to move closer to the head and release some length of the mask cord that is originally received in the receiving space for expanding the circle contour. Meanwhile, the cord lock and the mask cord do not slide relative to each other and the mask maintains secure seal.
Claims
1. A mask, comprising: a main body; a mask cord connected to the main body; and a cord lock attached to the mask cord; the cord lock and the mask cord together with the main body forming a circle contour for putting on a user's head to fix the main body to the user's face; and the cord lock being made of an elastic material to be movable relatively with the mask cord; and the cord lock including: a locking portion provided with a bore extended in a cord insertion direction; and the bore being elastically expandable by the mask cord, so that the mask cord is clamped by the locking portion; and a grip portion having an annular wall connected to the locking portion; the annular wall internally defining a receiving space communicable with the bore of the locking portion; and the mask cord having a confined section including two bilaterally symmetrical parts being received in the bore and the receiving space; the annular wall of the grip portion including a deformable zone and a supporting zone having a wall thickness larger than the wall thickness of the deformable zone; the locking portion, the deformable zone and the supporting zone are arranged in a straight line from bottom to top without overlapping one another in an initial state; the deformable zone being bendable to form a first bent part and a second bent part when the cord lock is subjected to a force from a direction parallel to the cord insertion direction; and the deformable zone is caused to overlap the locking portion, such that the cord lock is changed from the initial state into a invagination state; and wherein when the cord lock is changed from the initial state into the invagination state, or changed from the invagination state into the initial state, a size of the circle contour is changed accordingly.
2. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving space has a cross-sectional area smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional of the locking portion when the cord lock is in the initial state; and the cross-sectional area of the receiving space being changed to an expanded cross-sectional area when the cord lock is in the invagination state and the deformable zone is subjected to push by the locking portion to deform.
3. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving space has a cross-sectional area larger than that of the locking portion when the cord lock is in the initial state; such that when the cord lock is changed into the invagination state, the first bent part, the second bent part and the locking portion directly enter into the receiving space without changing the cross-sectional area of the receiving space and the deformable zone is elongated when the supporting zone and the locking portion move closer to each other.
4. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deformable zone has an outer side forming a conical surface, the supporting zone has an outer side forming a round surface, and an inner wall surface of the deformable zone and an inner wall surface of the supporting zone together define a cylindrical inner surface; the locking portion being located adjacent to an end of the cylindrical inner surface, and the second bent part being located at an end of the conical surface to be adjacent to the round surface.
5. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cord lock is movable relatively with the mask cord in the cord insertion direction when the cord lock is changed from the initial state into the invagination state; and wherein the cord lock is movable relatively with the mask cord in a direction opposite to the cord insertion direction when the cord lock maintains the initial state.
6. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cord lock further includes an abutting portion located at an end of the grip portion opposite to the locking portion and being formed with an annular flange, the abutting portion has an outer periphery larger than that of the grip portion; the annular flange having an inner peripheral edge located adjacent to the receiving space and formed into a rounded angle, and defining a flat annular surface located perpendicular to the cord insertion direction and having an area larger than the cross-sectional area of the receiving space.
7. The mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mask cord is made of an elastic material and can generate a first deformation amount when being pulled; the cord lock can be moved relative to the mask cord to generate an amount of movement and the cord lock is compressible to generate a second deformation amount; and the size of the circle contour is adjustable through any one of the amount of movement, the first deformation amount and the second deformation amount.
8. The mask as claimed in claim 7, wherein the circle contour has a first size determined by adjusting the amount of movement, and the first size of the circle contour being changeable to a second size larger than the first size through at least one of the first deformation amount and the second deformation amount.
9. The mask as claimed in claim 1, when two forces are respectively applied to the bilaterally symmetrical parts of the confined section in different direction, the locking portion can being deformed by the bilaterally symmetrical parts; a first end of the bore located adjacent to the receiving space is expanded when the bilaterally symmetrical parts are separated to each other, and a second end of the bore far away from the receiving space is narrowed by deformation of the locking portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0031] The present invention will now be described with some preferred embodiments and by referring to the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of easy to understand, elements that are the same in the preferred embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0032] Please refer to
[0033] In the first embodiment shown in
[0034] In the illustrated first embodiment, the mask cords 2 respectively have two ends connected to the main body 1. However, in other operable embodiments, the mask cords 2 can be otherwise respectively have only one end connected to the main body 1 while the other end is a free end. In this case, the cord locks 3 can still be connected to a plurality of mask cords 2 to form the circle contour between the main body 1 and the cord locks 3 for wearing on the user's head 4.
[0035] Since the two cord locks 3 are similar in structure, only one of them is described hereinafter. Please refer to
[0036] The grip portion 32 has an annular wall connected to the locking portion 31. The annular wall of the grip portion 32 includes a deformable zone 321 and a supporting zone 322 thicker than the deformable zone 321. The deformable zone 321 is located between the supporting zone 322 and the locking portion 31, and has a thickness gradually reduced in the cord insertion direction D1, which gives the wall of the deformable zone 321 a substantially triangular cross-sectional shape. Therefore, the deformable zone 321 has an outer side forming a conical surface 321a. The supporting zone 322 has a constant thickness in the cord insertion direction D1, which gives the wall of the supporting zone 322 a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape. With this design, the supporting zone 322 has an outer side forming a round surface 322a connected to the conical surface 321a. Wherein, the thickness of the supporting zone 322 and of the locking portion 31 are larger than that of the deformable zone 321.
[0037] The grip portion 32 internally has a receiving space 232, which is located adjacent to the locking portion 31 and communicable with the bore 311. The receiving space 323 is an open space defined by an inner wall surface of the supporting zone 322, an inner wall surface of the deformable zone 321 and the bore 311. As shown in
[0038] Referring to
[0039] From the above description of the cord lock 3, it can be seen that the mask cord 2 and the cord lock 3 are held to each other when the clamped sub-section 222 of the mask cord 2 is compressed by the locking portion 31. Therefore, as shown in
[0040] The limiting unit 252 includes a plurality of connecting sections 252a and a plurality of U-shaped turning sections 252b. The connecting sections 252a are extended in directions perpendicular to the elastic strip units 251 to connect the latter to one another while any two adjacent connecting sections 252a are spaced from each other. The turning sections 252b are located at two opposite ends of the connecting sections 252a and each of the turning sections 252b is located between two adjacent connecting sections 252a, such that the limiting unit 252 extends in the same direction as the elastic strip units 251 in a substantially zigzag pattern. With this design, it is able to limit a space between the elastic strip units 251 in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the elastic strip units 251.
[0041] As shown in
[0042] The cord lock 3 will elastically deform in different degrees when the mask cord 2 extended through the locking portion 31 is differently pulled relative to the cord lock 3. Please refer to
[0043] As can be seen in
[0044] Referring to
[0045] To facilitate easy description of a positional relation among the cord lock 3, the mask cord 2 and the user's head 4, the shape and thickness of the cord lock 3 and the mask cord 2 shown in
[0046] When the locking portion 31 of the cord lock 3 is subjected to a force by pulling the mask cord 2 in a direction opposite to the cord insertion direction D1, as indicated by the two black solid arrows in
[0047] As shown in
[0048] In the moving process of the locking portion 31, since the receiving space 323 has a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the locking portion 31, the end of the deformable zone 321 located adjacent to the supporting zone 322 forms a first bent part 321b and another end of the deformable zone 321 located adjacent to the locking portion 31 formed a second bent part 321c in the process of deformation. It is noted the first and the second bent part 321b, 321c are extended in different directions during the deformation process, causing the deformable zone 321 to bend. Under this situation, the supporting zone 322 and the second bent part 321c are subjected to a push by the first bent part 321b and the locking portion 31, respectively, to form a recessed groove between the locking portion 31 and the deformable zone 321. At this point, the cord lock 3 is changed from the initial state S1, in which the locking portion 31, the supporting zone 322 and the deformable zone 321 are arranged in a straight line without overlapping one another, into a invagination state S2, in which the locking portion 31, the supporting zone 322 and the deformable zone 321 overlap one another.
[0049] In the illustrated first embodiment, due to the particularly designed shapes of the receiving space 323 and the deformable zone 321, a connecting part of the grip portion 32 located between the deformable zone 321 and the locking portion 31 forms a thin-wall part 321d, which has the thinnest wall thickness of the grip portion 32. The thin-wall part 321d is located close to an inner corner of the receiving space 323, and its actual wall thickness is adjustable according to the elasticity of the mask cord 2, so that the thin-wall part 321d is deformed before the first and second bent parts 321b, 321c when the cord lock 3 is changed from the initial state S1 into the invagination state S2, and which can reduce the possibility of sliding of the mask cord 2 and the locking portion 31 relative to each other.
[0050]
[0051] Please refer to
[0052] Please refer to
[0053] To avoid the bore 311 of the locking portion 31 from the deformation shown in
[0054] Please refer to
[0055] Please refer to
[0056] Please refer to
[0057] In the event the larger contour of the user's head 4 shown in
[0058] Please refer to
[0059] In the process of increasing the size of the circle contour, the locking portion 31 and the grip portion 32 would first move toward each other in response to the deformation of the deformable zone 321. And, due to the movement of the locking portion 31 toward the grip portion 32, the size of the circle contour can be increased without producing an amount of movement of the mask cord 2 relative to the cord lock 3. When the mask cord 2 is subjected to further pull or stretch, the mask cord 2 would slide relative to the locking portion 31 that is in the invagination state S2, i.e. the mask cord 2 would be pulled relative to the cord lock 3 by an amount to thereby change the size of the circle contour. Then, the mask 10 can be easily taken off the user's face.
[0060] As having been mentioned above, since the locking portion 31 is formed of an elastic material, the bore 311 may be diametrically changed when the mask cord 2 is pulled or stretched relative to the cord lock 3. Therefore, when the user wants to increase the size of the circle contour as shown in
[0061] From the above description, it can be understood the cord lock 3 made of an elastic material can partially deform when the mask cord 2 is subjected to an external force applied thereto and accordingly, brings the locking portion 31 connected to the mask cord 2 to move toward the supporting zone 322 of the grip portion 32 via the deformation of the deformable zone 321. The movement of the locking portion 31 toward the grip portion 32 further enables releasing of a part of the confined section 22 of the mask cord 2 that is originally received in the receiving space 323 of the cord lock 3 to thereby increase the length of the mask cord 2 that could be used to form the loop section 21. And, the size of the circle contour can be changed by any one of the following three ways: (1) moving the cord lock 3 relative to the mask cord 2 by an amount; (2) using a first deformation amount produced by the mask cord 2 due to an elasticity of its material; and (3) using a second deformation amount produced by the cord lock 3 when it is deformed.
[0062] According to the present invention, the cord lock 3 is not limited to any particular shape. Please refer to
[0063] In the first embodiment, when the cord lock 3 is subjected to an external force applied thereto, the locking portion 31 and the supporting zone 322 are moved closer to each other to thereby together exert a force on the deformable zone 321 and cause the latter to deform. Unlike the first embodiment, when the cord lock 3 for the mask 10 of the second embodiment is subjected to an external force applied thereto and brings the locking portion 31 and the supporting zone 322 to move closer to each other, since the locking portion 31 has a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the receiving space 323, the deformable zone 321 is deformed only to elastically extends its length without causing any change to the locking portion 31 and the supporting zone 322; and the deformable zone 321 automatically elastically restores its original shape when it is no long subjected to any force. In the second embodiment, the first bent part 321b is located at a joint between the deformable zone 321 and the locking portion 31, and the second bent part 321c is located at a joint between the deformable zone 322 and the supporting zone 322.
[0064] The present invention has been described with some preferred embodiments and it is understood that many changes and modifications in the described embodiments can be carried out without departing from the scope and the spirit of the invention that is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.