Tweezers
11344096 · 2022-05-31
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
Tweezers 8 are provided with a pair of resilient gripping sections 80 and 81 and include an elliptic projection 85 restricting movement in a gripping direction provided on the inside in substantially the center in a longitudinal direction of the other-side gripping section 81. Preferably, a one-side gripping surface 80a of the one-side gripping section 80 is a plane, and the other-side gripping surface 81a of the other-side gripping section 81 is a reduction plane formed by cutting out a rear end side of an opposing plane symmetrically formed in the plane. The one-side gripping section 80 preferably includes a recess 80c in a direction in which a gripping interval narrows from a rear end side in a longitudinal direction toward a tip side. It is preferable that an engaging recess 81c be formed on an opposite side of the one-side gripping section 80 including the projection 85.
Claims
1. Tweezers having elasticity, comprising: a one-side gripping section at a tip side of the tweezers, the one-side gripping section having a one-side gripping surface; and an other-side gripping section at the tip side of the tweezers, the other-side gripping section having an other-side gripping surface, wherein a tip end of the one-side gripping surface is in the same position as a tip end of the other-side gripping surface, each of the one-side gripping surface and the other-side gripping surface is flat, a rear end of the other-side gripping surface is located closer to the tip side of the tweezers than a rear end of the one-side gripping surface, and the one-side gripping surface and the other-side gripping surface are configured to grip a gripped object therebetween.
2. Tweezers having elasticity according to claim 1, wherein the other-side gripping surface is a reduction plane that is formed by removing a rear end side of a plane-symmetrical shape that is plane-symmetrical to the plane of the one-side gripping surface.
3. The tweezers according to claim 1, wherein the other-side gripping surface has a length in a tip direction of 0.1 mm to 1 mm.
4. The tweezers according to claim 1, which are hair tweezers, thorn tweezers, or fishbone tweezers.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(32) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention shall not be limited to the specific example of use shown in the drawing, but could be variously changed depending on the purpose and the use.
(33) The “tweezers” of the present invention have a pair of gripping sections, can grip a gripped object with tips of the gripping sections, are not limited particularly as long as base end portions are connected or continuously provided, may have a ring annular shape, a square shape, a V shape, or a U shape as a whole, and may have a shape in which the gripping sections may be asymmetrical to the center in the longitudinal direction.
(34) In the present invention, the term “cutout” means a cutout shape, and is not limited to the case of cutout processing in manufacturing.
Embodiment 1
(35) As shown in
(36) A one-side gripping surface 10a is a plane, and the other-side gripping surface 11a is a reduction plane formed by cutting out a rear end side of opposing plane symmetrically formed in the plane. That is, as shown in
(37) Although the cutout dimension is not particularly limited, as shown in
(38) Thus, as shown in
(39) As shown in
(40) As shown in
(41) Here, the tweezers of the present invention are not limited to Embodiment 1, and as long as the rear end of the other-side gripping surface is located closer to the tip side of the tweezers than the rear end of the one-side gripping surface, the shapes of the other portions are not particularly limited and can be set suitably. This also applies to the other embodiments except for Embodiment 8. In Embodiment 8, the shape of the gripping surface is not particularly limited.
Embodiment 2
(42) Tweezers 2 according to Embodiment 2 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(43) A one-side gripping surface 10a is a plane, and a rectangular parallelepiped protrusion 20a is formed orthogonal to a direction in which the other-side gripping surface bends. A gripped object can be gripped between a surface 20h of the protrusion and the one-side gripping surface 10a. Since the protrusion 20a is formed on an upper portion of the other-side gripping surface, even a short gripped object can be gripped.
Embodiment 3
(44) Tweezers 3 according to Embodiment 3 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(45) A one-side gripping surface 10a is a plane, a tip side of the other-side gripping surface is formed in a curved convex shape, and a lower end of the curved portion is formed as a linear protrusion 30h orthogonal to a direction in which the gripping section 30 bends. A gripped object can be gripped between the protrusion 30h and the one-side gripping surface 10a. Since the protrusion 30h is formed on an upper portion of the other-side gripping surface, even a short gripped object can be gripped.
Embodiment 4
(46) Tweezers 3 according to Embodiment 4 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(47) A one-side gripping surface 10a is a plane, and a linear protrusion 40h which protrudes in a mountain shape with respect to the one-side gripping surface 10a and is orthogonal in a direction in which the gripping section 40 bends is formed near a tip of the other-side gripping surface. A gripped object can be gripped between the protrusion 40h and the one-side gripping surface 10a. Since the protrusion 40h is formed on an upper portion of the other-side gripping surface, even a short gripped object can be gripped.
Embodiment 5
(48) Tweezers 5 according to Embodiment 5 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(49) In Embodiment 3, a one-side gripping surface 16a is inclined obliquely leftward with respect to a symmetrical surface, and a gripped object can be gripped between the protrusion 30h and the one-side gripping surface 16a. In this case as well, the action and effect similar to those of Embodiment 3 can be obtained.
Embodiment 6
(50) Tweezers 6 according to Embodiment 6 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(51) In Embodiment 3, a one-side gripping surface 17a is inclined obliquely rightward with respect to a symmetrical surface, and a gripped object can be gripped between the protrusion 30h and the one-side gripping surface 17a. In this case as well, the action and effect similar to those of Embodiment 3 can be obtained.
Embodiment 7
(52) Tweezers 7 according to Embodiment 7 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and, as shown in
(53) In Embodiment 3, a one-side gripping surface 21a forms a curved concave surface with respect to a symmetrical surface, and a gripped object is gripped between the curved concave surface as the one-side gripping surface 21a and the protrusion 30h. In this case as well, the action and effect similar to those of Embodiment 3 can be obtained.
(54) Even when a curved convex surface is formed instead of the curved concave surface, the gripped object can be gripped between the curved convex surface and the protrusion 30h, and in this case as well, the action and effect similar to those of Embodiment 3 can be obtained.
Embodiment 8
(55) As shown in
(56) The shape of the projection is not particularly limited and may be a precise circular shape, a polygonal shape, a semicircular shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, or the like.
(57) The one-side gripping section 80 includes a recess 80c in a direction in which a gripping interval narrows from the rear end side in the longitudinal direction toward the tip side. Consequently, the whole shape is adapted to the shape of the fingers in a state of usual holding, and therefore easy gripping can be achieved.
(58) The shape is not limited to the shape of the recess and may be a shape having an inclined plane.
(59) It is preferable that the vicinity of a base end portion 8a be formed thin. This enables gripping with a small force.
(60) In addition, preferably, while one-side gripping surface 80a is a plane, the other-side gripping surface 81a is a reduction plane formed by cutting out a rear end side of opposing plane symmetrically formed in the plane, and a gripped object is gripped between the one-side gripping surface 80a and the other-side gripping surface 81a. Although the cutout dimension is not particularly limited, as shown in
(61) It is preferable that the recess 80c be formed closer to the tip side than the projection 85. Consequently, a force can be easily applied to the tip portion with fingers with a portion where the projection 85 is formed as a fulcrum.
(62) In addition, it is preferable that an engaging recess 81c to be engaged with the projection 85 be formed on an opposite side of the gripping section 80 including the projection 85. The projection 85 is fixed by gripping, and a misalignment between the tip portions of the gripping sections can be prevented. Especially in tweezers formed of a soft material, since the misalignment is liable to occur, the effect of forming the engaging recess 81c is large.
(63) It is preferable that a tip front surface 80b of the one-side gripping section 80 be formed in a flat plate shape. Consequently, there is no possibility of breaking a gripped object (skin) due to a planar abutment against the gripped object.
(64) Since the gripping section 80 comes into contact with the skin from the near side in use of the tweezers 8, a soft touch can be realized.
(65) The tip front surface 81b of the other-side gripping section 81 is an ordinary plane, so that a sense of safety can be achieved so as not to reduce visibility.
(66) (Actions)
(67) The actions of the tweezers 8 will be described below with reference to
(68) When the short hair 95 is removed from the skin 97, the thumb is abutted against the recess 80c of the gripping section 80 of the tweezers 8, and the index finger is abutted against an upper surface of the gripping section 81, whereby the tweezers 8 are held.
(69) Then, as shown in
(70) Subsequently, as shown in
(71) Here, preferably, the tip front surface 80b of the gripping section 80 is first abutted against the skin 97 and supported, and the hair 95 is then gripped by the gripping section 81. Since the tip front surface 80b has a flat plate shape, the gripping section 80 can be stabilized on the skin 97.
(72) Then, as shown in
(73) That is, it is possible to perform gripping as lightly as possible in a portion where a large force is unnecessary, and a large force for obtaining a gripping force can be applied as necessary.
(74) As shown in
(75) Since a large force is easily applied to the tip portion, it can be said that even if tweezers are not formed of a material having a large elastic force, it is possible to maintain the effect of easily performing pressing and gripping.
Embodiment 9
(76) As shown in
(77) The other-side gripping surface 151a is formed in a minute surface with respect to a one-side gripping surface 150a, so that it is possible to grip a short gripped object. A tip front surface 150b and 151b of the one-side gripping section 150 and of the other-side gripping section 151, respectively, is formed in a flat plate shape.
(78) Since these operational advantages are as described in Embodiment 8, the explanation will be omitted.
Embodiment 10
(79) As shown in
(80) The other-side gripping surface 161a is formed in a minute surface with respect to a one-side gripping surface 160a, so that it is possible to grip a short gripped object. Since these operational advantages are as described in Embodiment 8, the explanation will be omitted.
Embodiment 11
(81) As shown in
(82) The other-side gripping surface 171a is formed in a minute surface with respect to a one-side gripping surface 170a, so that it is possible to grip a short gripped object.
(83) An upper portion and a lower portion of the disk are each provided with a projection 175 restricting movement in the gripping direction.
(84) Since these operational advantages are as described in Embodiment 8, the explanation will be omitted.
(85) (Tensile Test)
Test Example 1
(86) As Product 1 for test, tweezers 22 shown in
(87) The tweezers 22 have a substantially bilaterally symmetrical V shape as a whole and include a pair of resilient gripping sections 10 and 25 on the tip side. A one-side gripping surface 10a is a plane, and the other-side gripping surface 25a is a reduction plane formed by cutting out a rear end side of opposing plane symmetrically formed in the plane.
(88) The tweezers 22 were produced as Product 1 by processing Kenuki 2 (commodity name) (manufactured by Seria Co., Ltd.) (length in the width direction of the one-side gripping surface 10a: about 2 mm, length in the tip direction: about 0.9 mm).
(89) That is, processing was performed such that t:s=1:3 when the length in the width direction of a tip-side imaginary plane is u and the length of the other-side gripping surface 25a is t.
(90) As tweezers 28 pertaining to Comparative Product 1, a product before processing of Product 1 described above was prepared.
(91) (1) Test Method
(92) As shown in
(93) Then, the tweezers were pulled, a moment when the thread 93 was detached from Product 1 was visually measured, and the scale (g) of the balance was taken as the gripping force. After the measurement, the gripped portion was cut each time, and a new thread was drawn out and tested.
(94) The same test was also conducted on Comparative Product 1.
(95) (2) Test Results
(96) TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Ratio to The number of times Average Comparative 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (g) Product Comparative 400 300 400 500 400 400 500 400 300 400 400 100% Product 1 Product 1 500 700 800 500 450 800 500 600 400 500 575 144%
(97) As shown in Table 1, it was found out that the gripping force of Product 1 was 44% larger on average than that of Comparative Product 1.
Test Example 2
(98) As in Test Example 1, a tensile test was conducted using Comparative Product 1 and Product 1. Unlike Test Example 1, not less than 1 mm (not less than the length s in
(99) (2) Test Results
(100) TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 3 Ratio to The number of times Average Comparative 1 2 3 4 5 (g) Product Comparative 700 1000 900 1000 1200 960 100% Product 1 Product 1 1200 900 1400 1000 1300 1160 121%
(101) As shown in Table 2, it was found out that the gripping force of Product 1 was 21% larger on average than that of Comparative Product 1.
(102) It can be said that the gripping force is larger in Test Example 1. That is, in the tweezers according to the present invention, it was demonstrated that the effect of exerting the gripping force on a short gripped object was particularly large.
Test Example 3
(103) For Test Example 3, tweezers were produced as Product 2 by processing Matsugenuki (commodity name) (manufactured by ECHO KINZOKU) (length in the width direction of the one-side gripping surface 10a: about 3 mm, length in the tip direction: about 1 mm) in the same way as Test Product 1. As tweezers pertaining to Comparative Product 2, a product before processing of Product 2 described above was prepared.
(104) As in Test Examples 1 and 2, a tensile test was conducted using Comparative Product 2 and Product 2.
(105) Also in Test Example 3, about 1 mm (length s in
(106) (2) Test Results
(107) TABLE-US-00003 TABLE 3 Ratio to The number of times Average Comparative 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (g) Product Comparative 500 600 500 700 500 500 450 650 400 500 530 100% Product 2 Product 2 1200 1000 1000 1200 1200 500 1000 600 900 500 910 172%
(108) As shown in Table 3, it was found out that the gripping force of Product 2 was 72% larger on average than that of Comparative Product 2.
(109) Even in Test Example 3, in the tweezers according to the present invention, it was demonstrated that the effect of exerting the gripping force on a short gripped object was large.
(110) <Description of Operational Advantages>
(111) The operational advantages of Product 2 according to Test Example 3 and Comparative Product 2 will be described.
(112)
(113) Further, the operational advantages of Product 3 will be described. Product 3 was produced as Product 3 by processing Matsugenuki (commodity name) (manufactured by ECHO KINZOKU) (length in the width direction of the one-side gripping surface 10a: about 3 mm, length in the tip direction: about 1 mm) in the same way as Product 1.
(114)