Security sensor device
11346977 ยท 2022-05-31
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G01J5/07
PHYSICS
G08B29/188
PHYSICS
G01J5/0806
PHYSICS
G01J5/0275
PHYSICS
G01J5/0846
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
A security sensor device includes: a plurality of sensor units each of which includes an infrared ray detection element having a visual field in a predetermined target direction, the plurality of sensor units aligned in a predetermined arrangement direction; a plurality of optical systems through which detection rays transmit from a corresponding detection area to each infrared ray detection element, the plurality of optical systems aligned in the predetermined arrangement direction; a target object detection circuit into which an output signal is input from each infrared ray detection element; and a switching unit which is configured to change a configuration between each of the plurality of sensor units and the plurality of optical systems according to a user operation, so that two detections of low-place mounting detection and high-place mounting detection are respectively performed.
Claims
1. A security sensor device comprising: a plurality of sensor units each of which includes an infrared ray detection element having a visual field in a predetermined target direction, the plurality of sensor units aligned in a predetermined arrangement direction; a plurality of optical systems through which detection rays transmit from a corresponding detection area to each infrared ray detection element, the plurality of optical systems aligned in the predetermined arrangement direction; a target object detection circuit into which an output signal is input from each infrared ray detection element, the target object detection circuit configured to output a target object detection signal including a signal indicating detection of a detection target based on each output signal; and a switching unit which is configured to change a configuration between each of the plurality of sensor units and the plurality of optical systems according to a user operation, so that two detections of low-place mounting detection and high-place mounting detection are respectively performed, the low-place mounting detection in which the security sensor device is mounted at a low place equal to or lower than a predetermined height and human body detection is performed, the high-place mounting detection in which the security sensor device is mounted at a place higher than the predetermined height and human body detection is performed.
2. The security sensor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a visual field restriction member which is configured to block a part of the visual field of the predetermined infrared ray detection element, wherein the switching unit is configured to perform a first operation of positioning the infrared ray detection element at a first position and arranging the visual field restriction member at a position at which the visual field of the infrared ray detection element is not blocked to change a positional correspondence between the detection rays transmitting the optical system and the infrared ray detection element on which the detection rays are incident, by changing a relative position in the predetermined arrangement direction between the infrared ray detection element and the visual field restriction member.
3. The security sensor device according to claim 2, wherein the switching unit is configured to perform the positioning and the changing of the correspondence at the same time in the first operation according to the user operation.
4. The security sensor device according to claim 2, wherein the security sensor device includes a plurality of the sensor units each configured to be switched by the switching unit to perform the first operation, and wherein the switching unit is configured to perform the first operations of the plurality of sensor units at the same time according to the user operation.
5. The security sensor device according to claim 2, wherein the infrared ray detection element can move to a predetermined position in the corresponding sensor unit according to a user operation, and when the first operation or the second operation is performed according to the user operation, the infrared ray detection element moves from the predetermined position to the first position or the second position.
6. The security sensor device according to claim 2, wherein the visual field restriction member is a part of a cylindrical surface or a part of a polygonal tube, and is arranged at a position closer to the optical systems than the infrared ray detection element.
7. The security sensor device according to claim 4, wherein the change in relative position that occurs multiple times includes changes in position having different magnitudes.
8. The security sensor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a secondary mirror for reflecting the detection rays, wherein the switching unit is configured to perform a second operation of positioning the infrared ray detection element at a second position and arranging the secondary mirror at a position included in the visual field of the infrared ray detection element to change a positional correspondence between the detection rays transmitting the optical system and the infrared ray detection element on which the detection rays are incident, by changing a relative position in the predetermined arrangement direction between the infrared ray detection element and the secondary mirror.
9. The security sensor device according to claim 8, wherein the switching unit is configured to perform the positioning and the changing of the correspondence at the same time in the second operation according to the user operation.
10. The security sensor device according to claim 8, wherein the security sensor device includes a plurality of the sensor units each configured to be switched by the switching unit to perform the second operation, wherein the switching unit is configured to perform the second operations of the plurality of sensor units at the same time according to the user operation.
11. The security sensor device according to claim 1, further comprising: a visual field restriction member configured to block a part of the visual field of the predetermined infrared ray detection element; and a secondary mirror for reflecting the detection rays, wherein the switching unit is configured: to perform a first operation of positioning the infrared ray detection element at a first position and arranging the visual field restriction member at a position at which the visual field of the infrared ray detection element is not blocked to change a positional correspondence between the detection rays transmitting the optical system and the infrared ray detection element on which the detection rays are incident, by changing a relative position in the predetermined arrangement direction between the infrared ray detection element and the visual field restriction member; to perform a second operation of positioning the infrared ray detection element at a second position and arranging the secondary mirror at a position included in the visual field of the infrared ray detection element to change a positional correspondence between the detection rays transmitting the optical system and the infrared ray detection element on which the detection rays are incident, by changing a relative position in the predetermined arrangement direction between the infrared ray detection element and the secondary mirror; and to perform the first operation and the second operation at the same time according to the user operation.
12. The security sensor device according to claim 11, wherein the visual field restriction member and the secondary mirror are integrated.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
(1) The present invention will become more clearly understood from the following description of preferred embodiments thereof, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments and the drawings are given only for the purpose of illustration and explanation, and are note used so as to determine the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims. In the accompanying drawings, like reference numerals are used to denote like or equivalent parts throughout the several views.
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(11) Hereinbelow, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that, in each drawing, like reference numerals denote like or equivalent parts, and the description thereof is omitted as appropriate unless change or the like is described otherwise.
(12)
(13) The cover unit 100 has a detection lens 120 through which detection rays transmit from a corresponding detection area to each of the infrared ray detection elements 232A, 232B, 242A and 242B. An opening 110 is provided in a lower half part of the cover unit 100 and closed by the detection lens 120. As shown in a perspective top view of the cover unit 100 seen from an inner side in
(14) Each of the lens parts 120A and 120B is a multi-segment lens including a plurality of rectangular lens pieces integrated aligned adjacent to each other right and left and each having a length direction, which is an upper and lower direction that is a predetermined arrangement direction. In the lens pieces, a plurality of Fresnel lenses (an example of three Fresnel lenses in the present embodiment) is aligned in the same direction (i.e., the upper and lower direction). In the present embodiment, a plurality of optical systems aligned in the predetermined arrangement direction refers to three Fresnel lenses that are present in the right and left direction by any number (the number of lens pieces) and are aligned in the upper and lower direction. In each of the lens parts 120A and 120B, as the three Fresnel lenses, Fresnel lenses 120A1, 120A2 and 120A3 and Fresnel lenses 120B1, 120B2 and 120B3 are each aligned in corresponding order from above.
(15) The visual field restriction member 220 in
(16) The base unit 200 shown in
(17) In the present embodiment, two upper and lower sensor units (a first sensor unit 230 and a second sensor unit 240) each having the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B and the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B are mounted to the main body 210. In the present embodiment, the first sensor unit 230 and the second sensor unit 240 are aligned in corresponding order from above.
(18) As for the first sensor unit 230, the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B each having a FOV (field of view) of 90 degrees as shown in
(19) As for the second sensor unit 240, the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B each having a FOV of 90 degrees are housed and fixed in holding cases 241 that are each independent, and are arranged in a similar manner to the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B. The second sensor unit 240 is covered and held by a single case 260 having a substantially triangular column shape, similarly to the first sensor unit 230. The second sensor unit 240 is configured to be movable vertically with respect to the base unit 200.
(20) In the present embodiment, when a user operates vertically each of slide operation parts 244 having slide knobs 244A and 244B shown in
(21) By the above configuration, the detection center directions P1 of the infrared ray detection element 232A and the infrared ray detection element 242A shown in
(22) In the present embodiment, the security sensor device 1 is configured to perform each of two detections of low-place mounting detection in which the security sensor device 1 is mounted at a low place equal to or lower than a predetermined height and human body detection is performed and high-place mounting detection in which the security sensor device 1 is mounted at a place higher than the predetermined height and human body detection is performed, by one device. For this reason, it is possible to perform a switching operation for changing a configuration between each of the plurality of sensor units 230 and 240 and the plurality of optical systems 120A1-120A3 and 120B1-120B3 according to a user operation. The security sensor device 1 includes a switching unit K for the switching operation.
(23) Specifically, the visual field restriction member 220 of the present embodiment can block at an upper half part a part (specifically, a lower part) of a visual field of a predetermined infrared ray detection element, i.e., the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B of the first sensor unit 230, for example. At this time, the switching unit K is configured to change a relative position in the vertical arrangement direction between the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B and the visual field restriction member 220 so as to change a configuration between each of the plurality of sensor units 230 and 240 and the plurality of optical systems 120A1-120A3 and 120B1-120B3. Thereby, the switching unit K performs a first operation of positioning the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B at a first position PO1 and arranging the visual field restriction member 220 at a position at which the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are not blocked to change a positional correspondence between the detection rays transmitting the detection lens 120 and the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B on which the detection rays are incident. In this state, the security sensor device 1 can perform the high-place mounting detection having a lower detection area. Additionally, the switching unit K of the present embodiment is configured to perform the positioning and the changing of the correspondence at the same time in the first operation, according to the user operation.
(24) In the present embodiment, the two secondary mirrors 226A and 226B (
(25) In the present embodiment, as described above, the switching unit K is configured to perform the first operation and the second operation at the same time in the first sensor unit 230 and the second sensor unit 240, according to the user operation. The user operation is such that the user grips and moves a knob 250 (refer to
(26) More specifically, in a state where the security sensor device 1 can perform the low-place mounting detection, when the knob 250 is moved up, the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B of the first sensor unit 230 are moved upward and positioned at the first position PO1 for the high-place mounting detection, and at the same time, the visual field restriction member 220 is moved downward to a position for the high-place mounting detection at which the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are not blocked (refer to
(27) Similarly, in a state where the security sensor device 1 can perform the low-place mounting detection, when the knob 250 is moved up, the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B of the second sensor unit 240 are moved upward or downward and fixed at the second position PO2 for the high-place mounting detection, according to any position where the detection distance (warning distance) is adjusted by the vertical movement due to a user operation on the slide operation part 244, and at the same time, the secondary mirrors 226A and 226B are moved downward to a position for the high-place mounting detection included in the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B, in conformity to the movement of the visual field restriction member 220 (refer to
(28) As described above, when the user vertically operates the slide knobs 244A and 244B shown in
(29) More specifically, the visual field restriction member 220 is moved vertically along the main body 210 of the base unit 200 between a lower position at which the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are not blocked and an upper position at which parts of the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B can be blocked, according to the user operation on the knob 250 in the upper and lower direction. In addition, since the visual field restriction member 220 has the secondary mirrors 226A and 226B, the secondary mirrors 226A and 226B are moved vertically along the main body 210 of the base unit 200 between a lower position included in the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B and an upper position deviating from the position included in the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B, according to the user operation on the knob 250 in the upper and lower direction. In the present embodiment, the switching unit K shown in
(30) [Operational Effects]
(31) As for the security sensor device of the present embodiment, operational effects thereof are described. Since the security sensor device of the present embodiment includes the AND circuit (human body detection circuit 280) configured to perform the AND operation, it is possible not only to accurately detect a human body with excluding false detection but also to switch the high-place mounting detection and the conventional low-place mounting detection by operations of the first operation and the second operation, which will be described later. Note that, the descriptions of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 242A whose detection center directions P1 are substantially the one same direction shown in
(32) [High-Place Mounting Detection]
(33) When the infrared ray detection element 232A is moved upward and positioned at the first position PO1 in the first sensor unit 230, and at the same time, the visual field restriction member 220 is moved downward to a position at which the visual field of the infrared ray detection element 232A is not blocked, as the knob 250 shown in
(34) When the infrared ray detection element 242A is moved up and positioned at the second position PO2 in the second sensor unit 240 according to any position before the knob 250 is moved up, and at the same time, the secondary mirror 226A is moved downward to a position included in the visual field of the infrared ray detection element 242A in conformity to movement of the visual field restriction member 220, as the knob 250 (
(35) In
(36) [Low-Place Mounting Detection]
(37) When the infrared ray detection element 232A is moved downward in the first sensor unit 230, and at the same time, the visual field restriction member 220 is moved upward deviating from the position at which the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are not blocked, from the state where the high-place mounting detection is possible to the state where the low-place mounting detection is possible, as the knob 250 is moved down, detection rays only from a direction of one detection area RL1 (in this case, the detection rays are horizontal direction detection rays and referred to as L1 direction detection rays) in a substantially horizontal direction including a target direction L1 are included in the FOV of the infrared ray detection element 232A, as shown in
(38) When the knob 250 (
(39) In
(40) As shown in
(41) Note that, among the plurality of changes in relative position due to the first operation and the second operation, the magnitudes of the changes in position may be different between the change in relative position due to the first operation and the change in relative position due to the second operation. This is because a first distance in the change in relative position when the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are moved to the first position PO1 and the visual field restriction member 220 is moved to the position at which the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 232A and 232B are not blocked and a second distance in the change in relative position when the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B are moved to the second position PO2 and the secondary mirrors 226A and 226B are moved to the positions included in the visual fields of the infrared ray detection elements 242A and 242B are not the same in most cases and the first and second distances for implementing the alternating high-place detection rays are not the same in most cases.
(42) As described above, the security sensor device 1 of the present embodiment can solve the drawbacks of the conventional art, implement the high-place mounting detection and the low-place mounting detection by one device, and accurately detect a human body with excluding the false detection.
(43) Although the preferred embodiment has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and a variety of additions, changes and deletions can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, such additions, changes and deletions are also included within the scope of the present invention. For example, the following configurations can also be included therein.
(44) In the above embodiment, the sensor unit 230 configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the first operation and the sensor unit 240 configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the second operation are provided. However, both the sensor units 230 and 240 may also be sensor units configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the first operation. In this case, the switching unit K may be configured to perform the first operation of the sensor units 230 and 240 at the same time according to the user operation. Also, both the sensor units 230 and 240 may be sensor units configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the second operation. In this case, the switching unit K may be configured to perform the second operation of the sensor units 230 and 240 at the same time according to the user operation.
(45) Also, the positional relation of the sensor units 230 and 240 in the upper and lower direction may be reversed, and the number of the sensor units is not limited to two and may be three or more. In this case, the three or more sensor units may each be any one of a sensor unit configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the first operation and a sensor unit configured to be switched by the switching unit K and to perform the second operation.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
(46) 1, 1A security sensor device 100 cover unit 120A1, 120A2, 120A3 Fresnel lenses ((a plurality of) optical systems) 120B1, 120B2, 120B3 Fresnel lenses ((a plurality of) optical systems) 200 base unit 220 visual field restriction member 226A, 226B secondary mirror 232A, 232B infrared ray detection element 242A, 242B infrared ray detection element 280 human body detection circuit K switching unit PO1 first position PO2 second position