Ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pac and Load
11340032 · 2022-05-24
Inventors
Cpc classification
F41A9/70
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A9/82
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A9/67
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B39/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B39/26
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A9/66
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F42B39/002
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A Pack & Load ammunition packaging and loading device, containing thirty round, with a coupling mechanism for directly and mechanically loading ammunition rounds into standard rifle and pistol magazines. The device has a cup to engage the magazine and a pusher mechanism to quickly force the ammunition into the magazine as it mechanically feeds the round from the sleeve of the device made of a clam shell set of side rails coupled with a hinge on one side and interlocking teeth on the other. Filament brushes in the cup retain the ammunition and the device has a removable tab and slot to enable partial fills from the device. It eliminates the manual feed and quickly places the rounds into a standard magazine ready for use.
Claims
1. An ammunition packaging and loading device (200) made of durable materials and called a Pack and Load is comprised of: (a). pair of mirror imaged side rails (210) each of the pair of side rails with a left and right side and a top pushing end and a bottom cup (240) end and each of the pair further comprised with a living hinge (230) and a channel (212) along one side of the pair of side rails and a set of inter-lockable male and female snaps (235) along the entire length of the opposite side of the pair of side-rails wherein on each of the snap sides is further comprised with a set of teeth flaps (225) configured to engage with a pusher (220) and wherein the bottom cup (240) is further comprised with a slot (270) opening; (b). the pusher (220) for forcing the ammunition from the top end of the side-rails toward the bottom cup (240) of the side-rails, the pusher further comprised with a sliding end configuration (222) to engage the channel (212) of the pair of sliding rails, an open aperture (224) to engage the snaps (235) of the pair od sliding rails, a saddle (226) for a thumb of an operator to move the pusher, a flat member (229) and a strengthening rib (228); and (c). a removable tab (260) to be placed in the slot opening (270) of the bottom cup (240) for partial loading of a magazine (70) wherein the ammunition packaging and loading device (200) called a “Pack and Load” utilize the pusher (220) and rapidly fill the magazine (70) with ammunition rounds (120).
2. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the bottom cup (240) is further comprised with bottom brushes (250) which resist and hold ammunition rounds (120) during a fill process.
3. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the top end of the side rails (210) are further comprised with top brushes (255) which can resist and hold a brass piece during a clean-up process.
4. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the pusher (220) is further comprised of a pin (221) which can be used when field dressing an AR rifle.
5. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the bottom cup (240) is further configured with a tight interference fit to engage a magazine (70) during a loading process.
6. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the durable material for the side rails is selected from the group consisting of poly polypropylene plastic, polyurethane plastic, non-reinforced plastic, compressed cardboard, compressed fiber boards, and biodegradable composite materials.
7. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the durable material for the cup is selected from the group consisting of is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane plastic, aluminum, steel, steel alloys, brass, plastic, reinforced plastic, and composite materials.
8. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 wherein the durable material for the pusher is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, steel, steel alloys, brass, plastic, reinforced plastic, and composite materials.
9. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 1 further comprised of a wrapper.
10. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 9 further comprised of a target imprinted on the wrapper.
11. The ammunition packaging and loading device (200) according to claim 9 wherein the wrapper material is selected from the group consisting of paper, cardboard, cellophane, and composite material.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS—FIGURES
(1) The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load Option that is preferred. The drawings together with the summary description given above and a detailed description given below serve to explain the principles of the improved magazine loading system and devices. It is understood, however, that the Lock and Load system is not limited to only the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
(2) 1 A through 1 E are sketches of the general ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load and the alternative internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load”.
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DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS—REFERENCE NUMERALS
(25) The following list refers to the drawings:
(26) TABLE-US-00002 TABLE B Reference numbers Ref # Description 30 Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 31 prototype sample 31 of Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 32 drawings 32 of Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 40 trigger component 40 of the Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 41 top plate 41 of the trigger component 40 42 trigger post 42 of the trigger component 40 43 contour 43 for finger of the trigger component 40 to release ammunition and latch on the device 30 44 flat 44 for latching of the trigger component 40 to the base plate 63 on the device 30 45 gussets 45 of the trigger component 40 46 aperture 46 for end of spring 72 in the trigger component 40 50 push rod component 50 of the improved magazine loader device 30 51 rod handle 51 52 rod post 52 53 post extender 53 at 90 degrees/perpendicular to rod post 52 54 round contour 54 to match with contour of ammunition round 120 60 baseplate and trigger guard box 60 61 slide configuration 61 to slide ably interconnect guard box 60 with magazine case 71 62 aperture opening 62 in guard box 60 for trigger 44 63 base plate 63 baseplate and trigger guard box 60 64 parallel sides 64 of baseplate and trigger guard box 60 65 bottom 65 of baseplate and trigger guard box 60 66 interior space 66 of baseplate and trigger guard box 60 67 spring ear 67 of baseplate and trigger guard box 60 70 traditional magazine 70 71 exterior case 71 of traditional magazine 70 72 spring 72 of traditional magazine 70 73 base plate 73 of a traditional magazine 70 74 slide configuration 74 to slide ably interconnect case 71 of traditional magazine 70 to base plate 73 75 follower 75 of traditional magazine 70 75A follower 75A (without stop post 76) of internal device 30 76 stop post 76 of follower 75 77 aperture 77 in follower 75 for plate end of spring 72 78 universal aperture 78 at load end/top of magazine 70 for receiving external latch mechanisms (external latch tab 143 and screw latch 151) 80 contoured to ammunition package 80 80T top 80T of contoured to ammunition package 80 80B bottom 80B of contoured to ammunition package 80 81 aperture/slot, or slit, 81 for stop wing/tab 85 82 packaging sidewalls 82 of contoured to ammunition package 80 82A packaging stop 82A below the collar 89 to easily get to the rounds and force them toward the magazine 70. 82B slice/opening perforation 82B to easily get to the rounds and force them toward the magazine 70. 82C movable section 82C (like a collapsible soda straw) to turn and fit a curved magazine 83 crimped or glued end 83 of contoured to ammunition package 80 84 means 84 for securing crimped end 83 and two sidewalls 82 to create an open ended envelop or sleeve contoured to ammunition rounds 120 crimp, adhesive, sonic weld, staple or the like 85 stop wing/tab 85 86 aperture 86 in stop wing/tab 85 for securing filament/ fiber/wire/string/or equal 88 87 open contour 87 contiguous to rounds 120 88 securing filament/fiber/wire/string/strap or equal 88 89 external latching cuff/collar 89 to accept packaging 80 and then, in combination with packaging 80, push down and load ammunition rounds 120 directly into magazine 70 or sleeves 90 ammunition loading package 90 for single round 120 loading into Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 91 round holding and guiding configuration/ledges 91 92 package surface 92 95 pocket 95 for single rounds 120 100 ammunition loading package 100 for double stacked rounds 120 101 collapsible flaps 101 102 closed end 102 103 closed sides 103 104 openable end 104 110 ammunition loading package 110 for single stacked rounds 120 111 collapsible flaps 111 112 closed end 112 113 closed sides 113 114 openable end 114 120 ammunition round 120 125 typical box/container 125 for ammunition rounds 120 126 rounds holder 126 such as Styrofoam with recessed holes/pocket for each round 120 130 individual operator/hand 130 140 external latch 140 for cuff/collar device 89—may be metal, steel, spring steel, plastic, composite material easy to form with spring properties 141 end keeper angle 141 of external latch 140 143 external latch tab 143 that engages universal aperture 78 on magazine 70 144 external locking/latching sleeve device 144 and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 144 with extended support legs 153 144A external locking/latching sleeve device 144A and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 144 without extension support 145 internal cross rod 145 of external latching sleeve devices 144, 144A to maintain pressure on the ammunition rounds 120 at a slight angle 146 external rod 146 of external latching sleeve devices 144, 144A (at least one or up to three vertical rods aligning magazine 70 with sleeve 144, 144A during push down on ammunition rounds 120) 150 outside screw 150 presses tightly against walls 82 to adjust the opening size 87 needed to hold the package 80 and the magazine 70 square to each other and keep openings in each 70, 80 (87) in line for the ammunition rounds 120 to pass easily 151 outside follower button 151 of collar 89, the button 151 engages the aperture 78 of the magazine 70 during loading 152 load base 152 with external leg/extensions 153 features of external locking/latching sleeve device 144 152A load base 152A of external locking/latching sleeve device 144A with no extensions 153 external leg/extensions 153 feature to hold rods 146, 145 154 housing 154 portion between load base 152, 152A and sleeve cap and plate 157 155 essentially rectangular structure 155 of external latch collar 89 holding pressure button 150 and latch 151 156 push plate 156 with external leg/extensions 153 features 156A push plate 156A with no extensions 157 sleeve cap and plate 157 158 one or more fasteners 158 for sleeve cap 157 159 one or more fasteners 159 for rods 146, 145 160 ammunition package filling machine 160 165 powered and timed roller conveyor 165 170 box stop 170 175 ammunition pneumatic air pressured round loader 175 180 top 80T closer and securing to bottom 80B mechanism at station 180 of the machine 160 185 sheet loader station 185 190 external latch automatic unload station 190 200 Pack & Load ammunition packaging and loading device 200 holding thirty ammunition rounds 120 and made of a durable material such as polyurethane plastic or the like 205 open clamshell 205 of the Pack & Load ammunition packaging and loading device 200 with a living hinge 230 joining two sides of rails 210 210 rails 210 that hold the ammunition rounds 120 and act as tracks for the rounds 120 to slide through. 212 channel 212 configured to sliding retain pusher 220 sliding end configuration 222 220 pusher 220 is the mechanism that pushes the ammunition rounds 120 into the magazine 70 221 small pin 221 on the pusher 220 used to press out the pins on the AR rifle for field stripping 222 sliding end configuration 222 to engage channel 212 of rails 210 224 open aperture configuration 224 to contain snapped end of rails 210 226 saddle 226 for thumb to push and move pusher 220 228 strengthening rib 228 of pusher 220 229 flat member 229 of pusher 220 225 set of teeth (tooth) 225 keeps the pusher 220 from going back up the rails 210 and holds the rounds 120 if a particle fill is used. 230 living hinge 230 which is on the bullet or lead side rail 210, will allow the packaging 200 to open, it is described as a living hinge which means that it is flexible enough to be opened and closed, with optional holdback male and female snaps. 235 snaps 235 are male snaps 235A and female snaps 235B running like a zipper all the way up and down the rail 210 that is opposite of the hinge 230 240 cup 240 is the base that goes around the magazine 70 245 aperture 245 in cup 240 to receive and inter connect with interference fit to magazine 70 250 bottom brushes 250 hold the rounds 120 in place after the removable tab 260 is peeled away. With pressure, the rounds 120 pass by them into the magazine 70 255 top brushes 255 hold the spent brass from rounds 120 in place after the Pack & lock 120 is emptied and inverted, then with pressure, the brass pass by the top brush 255 into the open space between the rails 210 260 removable tab 260 is a small strip of plastic or equal that holds all the rounds 120 in place during transport and will then be placed into the slot. 270 slot 270 is the opening for the removable tab 260 to go into if there is a partial load to hold leftover rounds 120 in the Pack & Load packaging 200 280 alignment grid 280, used while filling the Pack & Load 200 during manufacturing, are small pieces of plastic that are spaced about the same width as the rounds 120, within the thirty (30) grids, enough for each round 120 282 slot 282 for ammunition rounds 120 290 wrapper 290 for Pack & Load ammunition packaging and loading device 200 292 instructions 292 on wrapper 290 294 printed target 294 on wrapper with means such as sticky tabs to attach target to flat surface 300 typical and traditional twenty round ammunition box 300
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(27) The present preferred development is an ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load. This invention relates to a cartridge package, and more particularly to a cartridge package which is inexpensive to make, attractive to display and convenient to use. This application relates generally to improvements in packaging ammunition or similar shaped products and, more specifically, to a package that protects its contents, can be used for multiple quantities, and is re-useable after it is initially opened. The present invention relates generally to packaging and more particularly to a container adapted for packaging a plurality of substantially cylindrical parts, for instance ammunition for firearms. This invention relates to a cartridge package, and more particularly to a cartridge package which is inexpensive to make, attractive to display and convenient to use. This application relates generally to improvements in packaging ammunition or similar shaped products and, more specifically, to a package that protects its contents, can be used for multiple quantities, and is re-useable after it is initially opened. The present invention relates generally to packaging and more particularly to a container adapted for packaging a plurality of substantially cylindrical parts, for instance ammunition for firearms.
(28) The alternative development is an Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” with an External Lock Option. This alternative invention relates to an Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load”. The present invention relates in general to a device or apparatus for loading ammunition into a magazine. More particularly, the invention is concerned with a device or apparatus which provides for the rapid loading of ammunition into a magazine used for holding a number of rounds of ammunition. In addition, the present invention relates to a magazine loading system, and more particularly to a magazine loader mechanism which can quickly and easily load the ammunition into a magazine.
(29) The advantages of the ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load 200 and the alternative Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 and the External locking/latching magazine device 89, 144, 144A and coupling ammunition container 80 are listed above in the introduction. Succinctly the benefits are that the device: A. Pack & Load will hold 30 rounds of ammunition instead of 20 in giving a complete fill to an AR Magazine compared to box of 20; B. Speed. One is able to load the ammunition many times faster. Compared to other loaders Pack and Load and Lock and load is one step load the magazine; C. There will be no need for the user to touch the ammunition; D. The ammunition will go directly into the magazine, from the packaging, saving time and pressure on users fingers. E. This is done at about the same price point as traditional packaging; F. Much less effort. Pack and Load gives your fingers three points to hold onto the pusher giving the user leverage on the rounds; G. Reusable in storage and in loading. It can be reused in loading magazines and for transporting; H. Ergonomic. As more and more of the population ages or have difficulty with strength in their hands and stress in joints. Now they can load a magazine without hurting their fingers; I. Cost. The packaging is not a mechanism. But it replaces all loading mechanisms which have a high cost between $40.00 to $150.00. This packaging will cost about the same as traditional packaging and gives the user a method to load ammo into the magazine at no additional cost over traditional boxes; J. Fulfillment. The butterfly design will make fulfillment at the factory an easy process. The supplied grid system supplied to the factory will attach to the work station allowing the rounds to be held in place until the butterfly packaging is closed and removed. The grid system gives the packaging the capability to be fully automated; K. Partial loads. The packaging allows the user to do partial loads. The teeth coming down the side of the packaging will hold the pusher from going back up, maintaining it as a cap. The removable tab will be placed in the slot, located in the cup, securing the rounds on the bottom for transportation. L. The packaging can be used as a dispenser. In the case where a user does not have a double stacked opening magazine, the user can simply dispense the number of rounds they want out into their hand. This will be faster than removing them out of a box. The rounds will come out of the Pack & Load Packaging into the users hand lined up with cap and bullet facing the correct way; M. Size advantage. Pack & Load can put sixty rounds in the same space that most traditional packages can only get 40. For shipping and store shelves, this will be an advantage to save space and money; N. Wrapper. The wrapper that contains all of the directions and information for the Pack & Load packaging is also a free target that shooters can use in practice; it also come with glue tabs eliminating the need for tacks to secure the target up. O. AR tool. A small pin will be manufactured onto the pusher. This pin will be used to press out the pins on the AR rifle for field stripping. Many of the shooters use a bullet for this 15job. Now this will be a safer and easier way to do this job; and P. Top brushes to be installed on the top of the packaging. They will be able to enclose down and around the empty brasserie loading them into the rails of the packaging for cleaning up the spent ammunition.
(30) The preferred embodiment of an ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load is an ammunition packaging and loading device (200) made of durable materials and called a Pack and Load is comprised of: (a). pair of mirror imaged side rails (210) each of the pair of side rails with a left and right side and a top pushing end and a bottom cup (240) end and each of the pair further comprised with a living hinge (230) and a channel (212) along one side of the pair of side rails and a set of inter-lockable male and female snaps (235) along the entire length of the opposite side of the pair of side-rails wherein on each of the snap sides is further comprised with a set of teeth flaps (225) configured to engage with a pusher (220) and wherein the bottom cup (240) is further comprised with a slot (270) opening; (b). the pusher (220) for forcing the ammunition from the top end of the side-rails toward the bottom cup (240) of the side-rails, the pusher further comprised with a sliding end configuration (222) to engage the channel (212) of the pair of sliding rails, an open aperture (224) to engage the snaps (235) of the pair of sliding rails, a saddle (226) for a thumb of an operator to move the pusher, a flat member (229) and a strengthening rib (228); and (c). a removable tab (260) to be placed in the slot opening (270) of the bottom cup (240) for partial loading of a magazine (70) wherein the ammunition packaging and loading device (200) called a “Pack & Load” utilize the pusher (220) and rapidly fill the magazine (70) with ammunition rounds (120).
(31) The alternative embodiment of an Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 is comprised of (a) an exterior case of a traditional magazine and a spring of traditional magazine; (b) a modified follower (without stop post); (c) a trigger component further comprised of a top plate, a trigger post, a flat for latching of the trigger component to a base plate feature, and an aperture to connect to the spring; (d) a baseplate and trigger guard box further comprised of a slide configuration to slide ably interconnect guard box with magazine case, an aperture opening in guard box for trigger post, a base plate feature, and a trigger guard box; a push rod component; and (e) a contoured to ammunition package further comprised of sidewalls, an end, a means to secure the sidewalls, a stop/tab with an aperture, and a securing filament attached to the aperture in stop wing/tab, and an opening opposite the closed end is contoured for ammunition rounds wherein the Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” can disengage the spring by using the push rod to force down the ammunition rounds, engaging the trigger to lock with the baseplate and guard and hold the spring in compression so that the ammunition rounds can easily fall from the contoured package and into the magazine, and after the ammunition rounds are in the magazine case, the trigger can be released so the spring re-extends to hold the ammunition rounds against the top opening of the magazine.
(32) Another alternative device is a collar or full sleeve. The collar is comprised of: (a) a rectangular collar that is configured to lightly press fit and encircle the perimeter of a contoured ammunition with an open end; (b) a tightening fastener to square the collar with an open end of a traditional ammunition magazine which has an aperture near the open end; and (c) a latch which can removably secure the collar to the aperture at the open end of the ammunition magazine wherein the collar is first placed onto the contoured ammunition package then latched to the open end of the magazine at the aperture, and then the package is pushed through the collar and into the open end of the magazine thus depressing the spring and releasing ammunition rounds into the magazine and filling the magazine.
(33) Still another alternative embodiment is an external locking/latching sleeve device comprised of: (a) a load base with and without extended support legs and a tab slot; (b) an external latch mechanism attached to the base; (c) a housing connected integrally at one end to the load base and at an opposite end to a cap and plate by fasteners; (d) a pusher plate encircling the housing; (e) at least one push rod attached at one end to the pusher plate with fasteners; (f) an optional horizontal rod attached to the pusher plate; and (g) a quick release tab wherein the device is aligned with an ammunition magazine at the open end of the magazine, then the latch of the device is engaged with an aperture of the magazine, then the push plate with the rods is pressed toward the magazine and a spring of the magazine is depressed as the ammunition rounds begin to release, next the pusher plate reaches the load base and all the rounds are completely released into the magazine thus filling the magazine full of ammunition rounds.
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(35) The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of an ammunition packaging and loading device 200 called a Pack & Load and alternatives such as an Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 and an external lock 89, 144, 144A compatible with most rifle and pistol type magazines. The drawings together with the summary description given above and a detailed description given below serve to explain the principles of the Pack & Load 200 and the alternative Lock and Load 30, 89, 144, 144A. It is understood, however, that embodiments 200, 30, 89, 144, 144A are not limited to only the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown. Other examples of magazines and loader devices and uses are still understood by one skilled in the art of ammunition magazine loaders and packaging devices to be within the scope and spirit shown here.
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(38) Additional information as to the components and features include: Rails 210. They hold the rounds and act as tracks for the rounds to slide through. The rails are 2 C channels that have three sides. The rounds will slide down the rails to the cup before passing through the cup and into the magazine. The purpose of the rails is to hold the rounds in place during shipping and to align them with the cup so they can be pressed into the magazine. Next, the Pusher 220. It pushes the rounds into the magazine. The pusher is the sliding mechanism that becomes a cap as it passes down over the teeth. The teeth hold the pusher from being able to return back up, keeping constant pressure on the rounds and preventing them from sloshing around. The pusher also drives down the rounds, driving through the cup and into the magazine. The pusher has a molded shape on the bottom of it that is similar in shape and size of the brass on the rounds. There are three places for the fingers of the user to grip onto it. One in the middle that has a saddle shape and one on each end that has a soft rounded edge. The purpose of the pusher is to hold the rounds in place as a cap that locks below each tooth. It also is used in a downward force to drive the ammunition into the magazine. Then the Teeth or Tooth 225. It keeps the pusher from going back up to hold the rounds if a partial fill is used. The teeth extends out from the body of one of the rails. It has molded gaps between itself and the rail. The gaps are below and on the right and left sides of each tooth. The pusher will press the tooth down and into the rail allowing the pusher to pass by the tooth. Once the pusher has passed by the tooth, the tooth will spring back out, blocking the pusher from being able to return back up the rail. The purpose is to lock or block the pusher from sliding back up toward the top of the rail; holding the pusher and the rounds in place. And then the living hinge 230 which is on the bullet or lead side rail, will allow the packaging to open or closed. The hinge is described as a living hinge. Meaning that it is flexible enough to be opened and closed. The purpose of the hinge is to allow a clam shell design of the packaging to be opened up so the rounds can be placed into the packaging making for a simple opening and closing. The hinge will also have male and female snaps to prevent it from expanding as the rounds are under pressure from the pusher. Next is the snaps 235 which are male and female snaps running like a zipper all the way up and down the rail that is opposite of the hinge. The purpose of the snaps are to lock the clam shell design of the packaging. Securing the packaging in a permanent closed position. Moving then to the Cup 240. It is the base that goes around the magazine. The cup is an opening at the bottom of the packaging. The cup is the same dimension as the receiver on the AR rifle, allowing all magazine manufacturers to be able to be used in this packaging. The top side of the cup has a hole that is shaped as a round but is approximately a few one-hundreths of an inch larger than the rounds. This keeps the rounds lined up for the magazine. The purpose of the cup is to engulf the top of the magazine giving it a formed snug fit over the magazine. This will keep the packaging in alignment with the magazine ensuring the rounds are lined up with the opening in the magazine. And the Bottom Brushes 250 that hold the rounds in place after the removable tab is peeled away. With pressure, the rounds pass by them into the magazine. The bottom brushes are on the inside of the cup in the hole that is shaped like the rounds. They are small pieces of plastic that stick out of the hole in the cup that is shaped like a round. They are similar to strands of plastic filament in a brush of a toothbrush. The purpose of the bottom brushes is to temporarily hold the rounds in place after the removable tab is taken away. The brushes will expand out and flex down as pressure is placed upon the rounds to allow the rounds to go into the magazine. Next the Top Brush 255. They hold the brass from rounds in place after the Pack & lock is emptied and inverted. With pressure, the brass pass by them into the open space between the rails. The top brushes are on the inside of the cup in the hole that is shaped like the rounds. They are small pieces of plastic that stick out of the hole in the cup that is shaped like a round. They also are similar to strands of plastic filament in a brush of a toothbrush. Moving to the Removable tab 260. This holds all the rounds in place in transport. It will go into the slot. The removable tab is perforated on each side. It is located at the bottom of the opening right below the brushes. The purpose is to hold the ammunition securely during shipping. The removable tab which will have a lip similar to a pop can tab, will be pulled out by the pressure on the lip of the tab. The tab will tear along the perforated edges. The removable tab can be placed back inside of the slots in the cups to once again create a secure stop to stabilize the rounds so the packaging can be transported with rounds that would remain after a partial fill. Finally, the slot 270. It is the opening for the removable tab to go into if there is a partial load to hold leftover rounds in the packaging. The slots are a slit hole of about an inch in length. The slots are completely open on both sides of the cup. The purpose of the slot is to allow the removable tab to be inserted through both slots securing the rounds from coming down onto the brushes. Making a secure plate to hold the rounds from falling through the brushes while the packaging is being moved after a partial fill.
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(55) There are various materials are anticipated for the devices 200, 30, 89, 144, 144A as well as the ammunition packages 80. Durable materials are anticipated for the devices 30, 89, 144, 144A, 200 which include steel, steel alloys, aluminum, brass, plastic, poly urethane, reinforced plastic, and composite materials. Disposable materials for the contoured ammunition package 80 anticipated are, but are not limited to, thin, non-reinforced plastic, compressed cardboard, compressed fiber boards, and biodegradable composite materials.
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(58) The details mentioned here are exemplary and not limiting. Other specific components and manners specific to describing an ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load 200 and an Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30, 89, 144, 144A may be added as a person having ordinary skill in the field of the art of ammunition magazine loaders and packaging devices and their uses well appreciates.
Operation of the Preferred Embodiment
(59) The ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load 200; the Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30; and the external latch cuff/collar 89 and external sleeve devices 144, 144A have been described in the above embodiment. The manner of how these devices operate are described below. One notes well that the description above and the operation described here must be taken together to fully illustrate the concept of the ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load 200 and the Lock and Load 30, 89, 144, 144A.
(60) The preferred embodiment of an ammunition packaging and loading device called a Pack & Load is an ammunition packaging and loading device (200) made of durable materials and called a Pack and Load is comprised of: (a). pair of mirror imaged side rails (210) each of the pair of side rails with a left and right side and a top pushing end and a bottom cup (240) end and each of the pair further comprised with a living hinge (230) and a channel (212) along one side of the pair of side rails and a set of inter-lockable male and female snaps (235) along the entire length of the opposite side of the pair of side-rails wherein on each of the snap sides is further comprised with a set of teeth flaps (225) configured to engage with a pusher (220) and wherein the bottom cup (240) is further comprised with a slot (270) opening; (b). the pusher (220) for forcing the ammunition from the top end of the side-rails toward the bottom cup (240) of the side-rails, the pusher further comprised with a sliding end configuration (222) to engage the channel (212) of the pair of sliding rails, an open aperture (224) to engage the snaps (235) of the pair od sliding rails, a saddle (226) for a thumb of an operator to move the pusher, a flat member (229) and a strengthening rib (228); and (c). a removable tab (260) to be placed in the slot opening (270) of the bottom cup (240) for partial loading of a magazine (70) wherein the ammunition packaging and loading device (200) called a “Pack and Load” utilize the pusher (220) and rapidly fill the magazine (70) with ammunition rounds (120).
(61) The alternative embodiment of an Internal locking/latching magazine device 30 and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” is comprised of (a) an exterior case 71 of a traditional magazine 70 and a spring 72 of traditional magazine; (b) a modified follower 75A (without stop post 76); (c) a trigger component 40 further comprised of a top plate 41, a trigger post 42, a flat 44 for latching of the trigger component 40 to a base plate feature 63, and an aperture 46 to connect to the spring 72; (d) a baseplate and trigger guard box 60 further comprised of a slide configuration 61 to slide ably interconnect guard box 60 with magazine case 71, an aperture opening 62 in guard box 60 for trigger post 42, a base plate 63 feature, and a trigger guard box; a push rod component 50; and (e) a contoured to ammunition package 80 further comprised of sidewalls 82, an end 83, a means 84 to secure the sidewalls, a stop/tab with an aperture, and a securing filament 88 attached to the aperture 86 in stop wing/tab 85, and an opening 87 opposite the closed end 83 is contoured for ammunition rounds 120 wherein the Internal locking/latching magazine device and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” 30 can disengage the spring by using the push rod to force down the ammunition rounds, engaging the trigger to lock with the baseplate and guard and hold the spring in compression so that the ammunition rounds can easily fall from the contoured package and into the magazine, and after the ammunition rounds are in the magazine case, the trigger can be released so the spring re-extends to hold the ammunition rounds against the top opening of the magazine.
(62) Another alternative device is a collar 89 comprised of: (a) a rectangular collar 155 that is configured to lightly press fit and encircle the perimeter of a contoured ammunition package 80 with an open end; (b) a tightening fastener 150 to square the collar 88 with an open end of a traditional ammunition magazine 70 which has an aperture 78 near the open end; and (c) a latch 140 which can removably secure the collar 89 to the aperture 78 at the open end of the ammunition magazine 70 wherein the collar 89 is first placed onto the contoured package 80 then latched to the open end of the magazine 70 at the aperture 78, and then the package 80 is pushed through the collar 89 and into the open end of the magazine 70 thus depressing the spring 72 and releasing ammunition rounds 120 into the magazine 70 and filling the magazine. Still another alternative is the external locking/latching sleeve device 144, 144A comprised of: (a) a load base 152, 152A with and without extended support legs 153 and a tab slot 81; (b) an external latch mechanism 143 attached to the base 152, 152A; (c) a housing 154 connected integrally at one end to the load base 152, 152A and at an opposite end to a cap and plate 157 by fasteners 159; (d) a pusher plate 156 encircling the housing 154; (e) at least one push rod 146 attached at one end to the pusher plate 156 with fasteners 158; (f) an optional horizontal rod 145 attached to the pusher plate 156; and (g) a quick release tab 96 wherein the device 144, 144A is aligned with an ammunition magazine 70 at the open end of the magazine 70, then the latch 143 of the device 144, 144A is engaged with an aperture 78 of the magazine 70, then the push plate 156 with the rods 146 is pressed toward the magazine 70 and a spring 72 of the magazine 70 is depressed as the ammunition rounds 120 begin to release, next the pusher plate reaches the load base 152, 152A and all the rounds 120 are completely released into the magazine thus filling the magazine 70 full of ammunition rounds 120.
(63) The operation of the Pack & Load 200 may be described here: The instructions are as follows: (1) The first thing that will be done is to remove the paper or cellophane wrapper with product description and instructions on it, by tearing it off. (2) The removable tab inside of the cup will be torn away. (3) The cup of the packaging will be inserted on top of the magazine. (4) The pusher will be driven down all the way, completely putting all 30 rounds into the magazine. In addition. If a Partial Fill is desired one: (A) If a magazine has some rounds left in it, a partial fill will be required. (B) If a partial fill is desired, the user can either count each click putting a round in as they are driving down one at a time or one per click. (C) The user can also press the pusher down to a complete stop. The magazine will be filled at this point. One notes that after a partial fill, the removable tab will be placed back inside of the slots securing the remaining rounds.
(64) The alternative embodiment, Internal locking/latching magazine device 30 and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load”, operates as follows: Place the rod 50 at the top of the magazine over the follower 76A. Press rod down through magazine until trigger 44 locks with the baseplate 63 through the aperture 62. Place magazine over top of individual rounds 120 in package 80, 90, 100,110. The magazine will pick up rounds 120. The operator 130 keeps pressing over each round individually until magazine is loaded. Press Trigger 40 at the contour 43 to release follower 76A. Magazine is now ready to be used. An alternate way: line package up with top of magazine over the follower 76A. Press package down through magazine until trigger 40 locks. Remove packaging as rounds fall down into magazine. Press Trigger 40 at the contour 43 to release follower 76A. Magazine is ready to use. The contour ammunition package 80 operates as follows: There is a tab 85 that is all that is in slots 86 in the bottom of the packaging 83. The packaging is in a triangle shape to match the bullet rounds 120. The cardboard or metal tab 85 will go through the slots 86 of the packaging. The packaging is inserted down inside the magazine. One then can pull on the filament 88 to remove the tab 85 from the slots 86. The bullet rounds 120 fall down into the magazine. Also if there are rounds left in the packaging when it comes out of a magazine one can re-insert the tab 85 and hold them. There will be a tab at the top of the packaging that will hold the top of the rounds from falling or tumbling back out of the package. The rod in package also include an opening on the bottom of the packaging that will be used to insert the rod up into the packaging and up into the unlocked magazine. This will press a few remaining rounds of ammunition up against the trigger lock. This is a safety feature. If there is only half or less filled package of ammo the tension on the spring can be slowly released by pressing the rod out and through the magazine and packaging. Also for clarification the magazine goes into the packaging the magazine and will simply be pressed in and taken out, no need to be turned upside down. The operation of the external latch devices 89, 144, 144A are described next.
(65)
(66) TABLE-US-00003 Step Description of operating step 1 An operator 130 places the collar 89 onto a sleeve 80 and presses the collar onto magazine to be locked by the thumb screw 151. He holds it in one hand and obtains a magazine 70 in the other. 2 Operator 130 aligns collar 89 and sleeve 80 over magazine 70 3 Operator 130 engages extension latch 140 into magazine 70 aperture 78 4 operator 130 pushes sleeve 80 toward magazine 70, quick tab 96 disengages, and ammunition rounds 120 begin to fill magazine 70 5 operator 130 continues to push sleeve 80 and quick tab 96 falls away 6 collar 89 bottoms out and is contiguous to magazine 70 7 operator 130 begins to pull/retract sleeve 80 from magazine 70 8 operator releases latch 141 from magazine 70 9 operator 130 pulls sleeve 80 and collar 89 away from filled magazine 70, 120 10 sleeve 80 and collar 89 are separated from filled magazine 70, 120
(67)
(68) TABLE-US-00004 Step Description of operating step A Operator 130 has external sleeve device 144A and magazine 70 ready to load ammunition 120 from device B operator aligns device 144A with magazine 70 and engages load base 152A with top/open end of magazine 70 C operator 130 removes tab 85 from ammunition sleeve device 144A D operator 130 engages latch 143 into magazine aperture 78 E operator 130 begins to push/force pusher plate 156 toward magazine 70 forcing ammunition 120 into magazine opening F operator 130 bottoms out pusher plate 156 against load base 152A and magazine 70 G operator nudges/releases latch 143 and pulls sleeve device 144A away from magazine 70 and ammo rounds 120 H external ammunition sleeve device 152A and full magazine 70 with thirty rounds 120 are separated
(69)
(70) Many types of ammunition rounds are anticipated to be used with the ammunition packaging and loading device 200 called a Pack & Load and the Internal and external locking/latching magazine devices 30, 89, 144, 144A and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load”. As of now, there are no known common rounds of ammunition 120 that are not usable with a similar system 30, 89, 144, 144A. With this description it is to be understood that the ammunition packaging and loading device 200 called a Pack & Load and the Internal and external locking/latching magazine devices 30, 89, 144, 144A and coupling ammunition container called a “Lock and Load” is not to be limited to only the disclosed embodiment of product. The features of the ammunition packaging and loading device 200 called a Pack & Load and the Lock and Load devices 30, 89, 144, 144A are intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the description.
(71) While certain novel features of this invention have been shown and described and are pointed out in the annexed claims, it is not intended to be limited to the details above, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and in its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention. Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
(72) Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which these inventions belong. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the practice or testing of the present inventions, the preferred methods and materials are now described above in the foregoing paragraphs.
(73) Other embodiments of the invention are possible. Although the description above contains much specificity, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, but as merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiment's of this invention. It is also contemplated that various combinations or sub-combinations of the specific features and aspects of the embodiments may be made and still fall within the scope of the inventions. It should be understood that various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with or substituted for one another in order to form varying modes of the disclosed inventions. Thus, it is intended that the scope of at least some of the present inventions herein disclosed should not be limited by the particular disclosed embodiments described above.
(74) The terms recited in the claims should be given their ordinary and customary meaning as determined by reference to relevant entries (e.g., definition of “plane” as a carpenter's tool would not be relevant to the use of the term “plane” when used to refer to an airplane, etc.) in dictionaries (e.g., widely used general reference dictionaries and/or relevant technical dictionaries), commonly understood meanings by those in the art, etc., with the understanding that the broadest meaning imparted by any one or combination of these sources should be given to the claim terms (e.g., two or more relevant dictionary entries should be combined to provide the broadest meaning of the combination of entries, etc.) subject only to the following exceptions: (a) if a term is used herein in a manner more expansive than its ordinary and customary meaning, the term should be given its ordinary and customary meaning plus the additional expansive meaning, or (b) if a term has been explicitly defined to have a different meaning by reciting the term followed by the phrase “as used herein shall mean” or similar language (e.g., “herein this term means,” “as defined herein,” “for the purposes of this disclosure [the term] shall mean,” etc.). References to specific examples, use of “i.e.,” use of the word “invention,” etc., are not meant to invoke exception (b) or otherwise restrict the scope of the recited claim terms. Other than situations where exception (b) applies, nothing contained herein should be considered a disclaimer or disavowal of claim scope. Accordingly, the subject matter recited in the claims is not coextensive with and should not be interpreted to be coextensive with any particular embodiment, feature, or combination of features shown herein. This is true even if only a single embodiment of the particular feature or combination of features is illustrated and described herein. Thus, the appended claims should be read to be given their broadest interpretation in view of the prior art and the ordinary meaning of the claim terms.
(75) Unless otherwise indicated, all numbers or expressions, such as those expressing dimensions, physical characteristics, etc. used in the specification (other than the claims) are understood as modified in all instances by the term “approximately.” At the very least, and not as an attempt to limit the application of the doctrine of equivalents to the claims, each numerical parameter recited in the specification or claims which is modified by the term “approximately” should at least be construed in light of the number of recited significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques.