HIGH-POWER PLUG CONNECTOR SYSTEM

20230268702 · 2023-08-24

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A high-power plug connector system is provided having a cable connection housing for connecting at least two electric high-power plug connectors in order to transmit and/or distribute high current strengths and/or a high electric voltages, wherein the cable connection housing comprises at least one insulating body for receiving at least one high-power contact, wherein the high-power contact is designed to establish an electrically conductive connection between the at least two high-power plug connectors, and wherein the insulating body at least partially projects through at least two housing perforations of the cable connection housing into at least two connecting regions of the cable connection housing, the connecting regions being designed to receive the high-power plug connector.

    Claims

    1. A high-power plug connector system, comprising: a cable connection housing for connecting at least two electrical high-power plug connectors in order to transmit and/or distribute high electrical current and/or high electrical voltages, wherein the cable connection housing comprises at least one insulating body for receiving at least one high-power contact, wherein the high-power contact is designed to establish an electrically conductive connection between the at least two high-power plug connectors, and wherein the insulating body projects at least partially through at least two housing apertures of the cable connection housing into at least two connection regions of the cable connection housing, and wherein the connection regions are designed to receive the high-power plug connectors.

    2. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable connection housing has at least two housing parts that are detachably connected to each other.

    3. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-power contact is embodied as a single electrically conductive element having at least two contact regions.

    4. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating body surrounding the high-power contact is integrally molded around the high-power contact.

    5. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating body is formed around the high-power contact by a spraying process.

    6. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating body is formed around the high-power contact by a molding process.

    7. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-power contact has a central region which is substantially unprocessed after having been shaped.

    8. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact regions of the high-power contact are provided with a corrosion-resistant alloy.

    9. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable connection housing is made of a thermally conductive material.

    10. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable connection housing has at least two extensions, which have recesses for fastening to a carrier component receiving the cable connection housing, which recesses are designed for the passage of at least one fastening element each.

    11. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extensions have at least one plane facing a top side of the housing, allowing a heat-transferring connection to the receiving carrier component.

    12. The high-power plug connector system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extensions have at least one plane facing a top side of the housing, allowing an electrically conductive connection to the receiving carrier component.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0019] An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings and is explained in more detail below. In the drawings:

    [0020] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a high-power plug connector system;

    [0021] FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a high-power plug connector in a sectional view; and

    [0022] FIG. 3 shows a perspective exploded view of a high-power plug connector.

    [0023] The figures may contain partially simplified, schematic representations. In part, identical reference signs are used for like but possibly non-identical elements. Different views of like elements could be scaled differently. Directional indications such as “left,” “right,” “top,” and “bottom” are to be understood with reference to the figure in question and may vary in the individual representations with respect to the object shown.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION

    [0024] FIG. 1 shows a cable connection housing 1 of a high-power plug connector in a perspective view looking at the housing underside G.sub.U. The cable connection housing 1 consists here of two mutually engaging housing parts 2 and 2′. An insulating body 3 is arranged in the cable connection housing 1 and receives a high-power contact 4, wherein two contact regions 4.1 and 4.3 can be seen in FIG. 1. The insulating body 3 and the contact regions 4.1 and 4.3 project into a connection region 6 for high-power plug connectors (not shown). The connection region 6 has at least one, advantageously at least two recesses 8′, which are embodied as blind holes with threads. This allows corresponding high-power plug connectors to be detachably connected to the cable connection housing 1 by using threaded pins, screws or similar fastening elements. For fastening the cable connection housing 1, there are extensions 7 on the side of the cable connection housing 1 facing the housing top side Go. These extensions 7 are each embodied with at least one recess 8, wherein the recesses 8 are embodied as through-openings or through-holes. With the aid of these extensions 7, the cable connection housing 1 can be fastened to a carrier component, for example the floor of a vehicle, in particular a rail-bound vehicle. Screws, threaded pins, bolts or comparable fastening elements can be used for this purpose.

    [0025] A view of the interior of the cable connection housing 1 for a high-power plug connector system is disclosed in FIG. 2. It is clear here that the exemplary embodiment shown has two connection regions 6 on the housing part 2′ of the cable connection housing 1. Furthermore, it can be seen that the housing part 2 of the cable connection housing 1 in the exemplary embodiment has a further connection region 6. Thus, a “Y-distributor” is formed. The housing parts 2 and 2′ engage with one another in such a way that a nesting of the housing parts 2 and 2′ is created, whereby, among other things, an improved sealing of the cable connection housing 1 against foreign media can be achieved. The use of additional sealing elements, for example in the form of rubber seals, further improves this sealing effect. The term “foreign media” means in particular fluids such as water and oil, but also dust and similar contaminants. It can be seen that the housing part 2 is detachably fixed to the housing part 2 by fastening elements 9. In the case shown, the fastening element 9 is a hexagon socket screw. Other fastening elements, in particular alternative embodiments of screws, are known to a person skilled in the art. In addition, FIGS. 2 clearly shows that both housing part 2 and housing part 2′ have at least one extension 7 with associated recess 8. It makes sense that the housing part 2 in particular has two extensions 7, wherein one extension 7 is concealed by the housing part 2 in the illustration. The non-visible extension 7 is thus located mirror-symmetrically to the extension 7 on the housing part 2. The insulating body 3 is formed around the one-piece high-power contact 4. In this case, the insulating body 3 exposes the high-power contact 4 only at the contact regions 4.1 and 4.3, as well as in parts at the contact region 4.2. In the illustrated exemplary embodiment, the contact regions 4.1 and 4.3 differ from the contact region 4.2. An alternative embodiment provides for the contact regions 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 to be identical, which can considerably simplify the fitting or the assembly. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the different design of the contact regions 4.1 and 4.3 compared to the contact region 4.2 means that protection against incorrect plugging is provided. This means that high-power plug connectors intended for plugging with contact region 4.2 do not fit on the contact regions 4.1 and 4.3, and vice versa.

    [0026] The simple assembly of the illustrated embodiment of the cable connection housing 1 can be seen in FIG. 3. Starting from the right side of FIG. 3, the first housing part 2 is equipped with fastening elements 9. An insulating body 3 shown in the middle with a high-power contact 4 located therein is inserted into the housing part 2. For this purpose, the housing part 2 has a housing aperture, comparable to the shown housing apertures 5 of the housing part 2′. The housing part 2′ is then guided to the housing part 2 via the insulating body 3. In the process, the insulating body 3 is guided through the housing apertures 5. The “Y-distributor” design also prevents twisting of the high-power contact 4 or of the insulating body 3 receiving the high-power contact. The housing part 2′ has recesses 8′ corresponding to the fastening elements 9 of the housing part 2. The fastening elements 9 are now inserted into the recesses 8′ of the housing part 2, in the shown exemplary embodiment as a blind hole with internal thread, and fastened or screwed there.

    [0027] Even though various aspects or features of the invention are shown in each case combination in the figures, it is apparent to a person skilled in the art - unless otherwise indicated—that the combinations shown and discussed are not the only possible ones. In particular, corresponding units or feature complexes from different exemplary embodiments may be interchanged with each other. In other words, aspects of the various embodiments described above can be combined to provide further embodiments.

    [0028] In general, in the following claims, the terms used should not be construed to limit the claims to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. Accordingly, the claims are not limited by the disclosure