Wireless communication system, communication apparatus, setting information providing method, setting information obtaining method, and computer program

Abstract

A wireless communication system includes an access point, a master communication apparatus, and a slave communication apparatus, and the master communication apparatus and the slave communication apparatus perform wireless communication through the access point. The master communication apparatus stores setting information necessary for accessing the access point; performs wireless communication through the access point using the stored setting information; and performs near field communication with the slave communication apparatus to transmit the stored setting information to the slave communication apparatus in response to a setting information request received from the slave communication apparatus via near field communication. The slave communication apparatus performs near field communication with the master communication apparatus to transmit the setting information request to the master communication apparatus; receives the setting information from the master communication apparatus via near field communication; stores the setting information; and performs wireless communication through the access point using the setting information.

Claims

1. A mobile communication apparatus, comprising: a first wireless communication unit configured to communicate with an external mobile communication apparatus via a first wireless communication standard; a second wireless communication unit configured to communicate with the external mobile communication apparatus via an access point using a second wireless communication standard, wherein a range of the first wireless communication standard is shorter than a range of the second wireless communication standard; a memory storing program code; and a processor configured to execute the program code to perform operations comprising: receiving a credential through the first wireless communication unit from the external mobile communication apparatus, the credential being used to access the access point through the second wireless communication unit, separately from receiving the credential, receiving access information from the external mobile communication apparatus through the first wireless communication unit, the access information being used to access the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete a content transfer, and communicating with the external mobile communication apparatus via the access point using the second wireless communications standard to complete the content transfer.

2. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the credential includes a key to enable communication with the access point.

3. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second wireless communication standard is a wireless LAN standard.

4. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise: sending a content data through the second wireless communication unit to the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete the content transfer.

5. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the content data includes a software application.

6. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the content data includes a video content item.

7. A communication method comprising: communicating with an external mobile communication apparatus via a first wireless communication standard; communicating via an access point using a second wireless communication standard, wherein a range of the first wireless communication standard is shorter than a range of the second wireless communication standard; receiving a credential through the first wireless communication standard from the external mobile communication apparatus, the credential being used to access the access point through the second wireless communication standard; separately from receiving the credential, receiving access information from the external mobile communication apparatus using the first wireless communication standard, the access information being used to access the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete a content transfer; and communicating with the external mobile communication apparatus via the access point using the second wireless communications standard to complete the content transfer.

8. The communication method according to claim 7, wherein the credential includes a key to enable communication with the access point.

9. The communication method according to claim 7, wherein the second wireless communication standard is a wireless LAN standard.

10. The communication method according to claim 7, further comprising: sending a content data using the second wireless communication standard to the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete the content transfer.

11. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein the content data includes a software application.

12. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein the content data includes a video content item.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor of a mobile communication apparatus to perform operations comprising: communicating with an external mobile communication apparatus via a first wireless communication standard; communicating via an access point using a second wireless communication standard, wherein a range of the first wireless communication standard is shorter than a range of the second wireless communication standard; receiving a credential through the first wireless communication standard from the external mobile communication apparatus, the credential being used to access the access point through the second wireless communication standard; separately from receiving the credential, receiving access information from the external mobile communication apparatus using the first wireless communication standard, the access information being used to access the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete a content transfer; and communicating with the external mobile communication apparatus via the access point using the second wireless communications standard to complete the content transfer.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 13, wherein the credential includes a key to enable communication with the access point.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 13, wherein the second wireless communication standard is a wireless LAN standard.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 13, further comprising: sending a content data using the second wireless communication standard to the external mobile communication apparatus through the access point to complete the content transfer.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 16, wherein the content data includes a software application.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 16, wherein the content data includes a video content item.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall structure of a wireless communication system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

(2) FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional structure of an access point, a master communication apparatus, and a slave communication apparatus in the first embodiment;

(3) FIG. 3 is a diagram showing setting information in the first embodiment;

(4) FIG. 4 is a timing chart showing the data flow in the first embodiment;

(5) FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a functional structure of an access point, a master communication apparatus, and a slave communication apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

(6) FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing the data flow in the second embodiment;

(7) FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the flow of information processing performed by the slave communication apparatus in the second embodiment;

(8) FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the flow of information processing performed by the master communication apparatus in the second embodiment;

(9) FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a functional structure of an access point, a master communication apparatus, and a slave communication apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and

(10) FIG. 10 is a timing chart showing the data flow in the third embodiment.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

(11) Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the specification and the drawings, elements having substantially the same functional structure are assigned the same reference numerals, and a redundant description thereof is omitted.

(12) In the following embodiments, in a wireless communication system in which a plurality of communication apparatuses perform wireless communication through an access point, a first communication apparatus having setting information stored therein necessary for accessing the access point transfers the setting information to a second communication apparatus that does not have the setting information so that the second communication apparatus can obtain the setting information. By transferring the setting information from a communication apparatus having the setting information stored therein to other communication apparatuses, the communication apparatuses can obtain the setting information without users having to manually input the setting information or having to directly obtain the setting information from the access point. The embodiments will be described in detail.

First Embodiment

(13) A wireless communication system according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in the context of a wireless communication system 100 including a master communication apparatus 104 and a slave communication apparatus 106 between which wireless communication can be performed through an access point 102.

(14) First, the overall structure of the wireless communication system 100 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1. The wireless communication system 100 includes the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 104, and the slave communication apparatus 106. While two communication apparatuses, namely, the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106, are illustrated in FIG. 1, the wireless communication system 100 may include more than two communication apparatuses.

(15) The access point 102 has a function for relying wireless communication between the communication apparatuses in the wireless communication system 100. More specifically, the access point 102 is a wireless LAN access point, and acts as a rely in a wireless LAN constituted by the communication apparatuses 104 and 106, which are wireless communication apparatuses complying with the IEEE 802.11 standards, for relying radio waves between those communication apparatuses to carry out communication between the communication apparatuses. The access point 102 may have a function for connecting to a wired LAN. The access point 102 is assigned an extended service set identifier (ESSID) for identifying a network. The access point 102 communicates only with a communication apparatus having the same ESSID as the ESSID of the access point 102.

(16) The access point 102 also has a wired equivalent privacy (WEP) key. The WEP key is delivered to communication apparatuses between which communication is relayed by the access point 102, and each of the communication apparatuses uses the WEP key to encrypt and decrypt data to be communicated. That is, in each of the communication apparatuses, the ESSID is necessary to access the access point 102, and the WEP key is necessary to perform wireless communication with other communication apparatuses through the access point 102. In the first embodiment, therefore, setting information necessary for each communication apparatus to access the access point 102 includes at least an ESSID and a WEP key.

(17) The communication apparatuses 104 and 106 are computers capable of performing wireless communication through the access point 102. More specifically, each of the communication apparatuses 104 and 106 is equipped with a wireless LAN adaptor complying with the IEEE 802.11 standards, and the wireless LAN adapters have IDs identical to the ESSID of the access point 102. Therefore, a communication apparatus can perform wireless communication with another communication apparatus having the same ESSID as that of the communication apparatus through the access point 102.

(18) Further, each of the communication apparatuses has a WEP key similar to the WEP key of the access point 102, and can use the WEP key to encrypt and decrypt data to be communicated. That is, by obtaining setting information, each of the communication apparatuses can perform wireless communication with another communication apparatus through the access point 102, and can transmit and receive data. In the first embodiment, in view of their functions, the communication apparatus 104 is referred to as a master communication apparatus 104, and the communication apparatus 106 is referred to as a slave communication apparatus 106.

(19) The master communication apparatus 104 has the setting information stored therein, and has a function for providing the slave communication apparatus 106 with the setting information. The slave communication apparatus 106 does not have the setting information, and has a function for obtaining the setting information from the master communication apparatus 104. The setting information is transmitted and received between the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 using near field communication. The near field communication may be, for example, contactless communication using the Near Field Communication (NFC) standard. Due to its use range as short as about 10 cm, NFC allows a partner communication apparatus to be in control of user's hand actions, resulting in high security.

(20) More specifically, for example, the slave communication apparatus 106 includes a built-in contactless IC chip, which is an example of a contactless IC card function executing unit configured to execute a contactless IC card function, and the master communication apparatus 104 includes a reader/writer that communicates with the contactless IC chip of the slave communication apparatus 106. When the distance between the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 is within the NFC use range, communication is performed between the reader/writer of the master communication apparatus 104 and the IC chip of the slave communication apparatus 106 so that the setting information can be transmitted and received.

(21) The setting information stored in the master communication apparatus 104 may be directly obtained by the master communication apparatus 104 from the access point 102, or may be obtained by the master communication apparatus 104 from another communication apparatus via near field communication. In that case, with respect to the relationship with the other communication apparatus from which the setting information is obtained, the master communication apparatus 104 can be a slave communication apparatus. After obtaining the setting information from the master communication apparatus 104, the slave communication apparatus 106 may transmit the setting information to another communication apparatus via near field communication. In that case, with respect to the relationship with the other communication apparatus to which the setting information is transmitted, the slave communication apparatus 106 can be a master communication apparatus. That is, each of the communication apparatuses belonging to the wireless communication system 100 can function as a master communication apparatus and can function as a slave communication apparatus.

(22) The master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 are computers having both the wireless communication function through the access point 102 and the near field communication function. Specific examples of those communication apparatuses may include a personal computer, a television set, a camera, a music player, a game console, a mobile phone, and a personal digital assistant (PDA).

(23) The overall structure of the wireless communication system 100 has been described. The functional structure of the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 104, and the slave communication apparatus 106 will now be described with reference to FIG. 2.

(24) The access point 102 mainly includes a setting information storage unit 112, a setting information transmitting unit 114, and a wireless communication relay unit 116. The setting information storage unit 112 stores the setting information. More specifically, the setting information storage unit 112 stores the setting information including the ESSID assigned to the access point 102 and the WEP key. FIG. 3 illustrates setting information 1120 as an example of the setting information. As shown in FIG. 3, the setting information 1120 includes the name of the access point 102, an SSID (ESSID), and a WEP key.

(25) The setting information transmitting unit 114 transmits the setting information stored in the setting information storage unit 112 to another communication apparatus. In the first embodiment, the setting information transmitting unit 114 transmits the setting information to the master communication apparatus 104 via near field communication. The access point 102 and the master communication apparatus 104 may be connected by a wired communication line, and the setting information transmitting unit 114 may transmit the setting information to the master communication apparatus 104 via wired communication.

(26) The wireless communication relay unit 116 relays wireless communication between the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106. More specifically, the wireless communication relay unit 116 relays communication between communication apparatuses having an ID identical to the ESSID included in the setting information stored in the setting information storage unit 112. The wireless communication relay unit 116 relays wireless communication between the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 only when the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 have that ESSID.

(27) The master communication apparatus 104 mainly includes a setting information receiving unit 122, a master-side wireless communication unit 124, a master-side setting information storage unit 126, a setting information transfer unit 128, and a master-side near field communication unit 130.

(28) The setting information receiving unit 122 receives the setting information from the access point 102. More specifically, if the access point 102 has the near field communication function, the setting information receiving unit 122 obtains the setting information from the access point 102 via near field communication through the master-side near field communication unit 130. If the master communication apparatus 104 and the access point 102 are connected by a wired communication line, the setting information receiving unit 122 obtains the setting information via wired communication. The setting information receiving unit 122 stores the received setting information in the master-side setting information storage unit 126.

(29) The master-side setting information storage unit 126 stores the setting information. More specifically, the master-side setting information storage unit 126 includes a memory such as a random access memory (RAM) or a hard disk drive (HDD), and stores the setting information obtained from the setting information receiving unit 122.

(30) The master-side wireless communication unit 124 performs wireless communication with another communication apparatus through the access point 102. More specifically, the master-side wireless communication unit 124 includes a wireless LAN adapter complying with the IEEE 802.11 standards, and performs wireless communication using the setting information stored in the master-side setting information storage unit 126. That is, the master-side wireless communication unit 124 sends data including the ESSID that is included in the setting information by means of radio waves, and the radio waves are relayed by the access point 102 with an ID identical to that ESSID, thereby transmitting the data to another communication apparatus having the same ESSID. The master-side wireless communication unit 124 also receives data transmitted from another communication apparatus through the access point 102. In the data transmission and reception process, the master-side wireless communication unit 124 uses the WEP key included in the setting information to encrypt data to be transmitted and to decrypt received data.

(31) The master-side near field communication unit 130 performs near field communication with the slave communication apparatus 106. More specifically, the master-side near field communication unit 130 includes a reader/writer configured to communicate with a contactless IC chip complying with NFC, and transmits and receives data to and from the contactless IC chip of the slave communication apparatus 106. While in the first embodiment, the master-side near field communication unit 130 includes a reader/writer, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the master-side near field communication unit 130 may include a contactless IC chip, and the slave communication apparatus 106 may include a reader/writer. Alternatively, each of the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 may include both a reader/writer and a contactless IC chip.

(32) The setting information transfer unit 128 transmits the setting information stored in the master-side setting information storage unit 126 to the slave communication apparatus 106 through the master-side near field communication unit 130. More specifically, upon receiving a setting information request for requesting the setting information from the slave communication apparatus 106 through the master-side near field communication unit 130, the setting information transfer unit 128 reads the setting information from the master-side setting information storage unit 126 in response to the setting information request, and transmits the read setting information to the slave communication apparatus 106.

(33) The slave communication apparatus 106 mainly includes a slave-side wireless communication unit 142, a slave-side setting information storage unit 144, a slave-side near field communication unit 146, and a setting information obtaining unit 148.

(34) Like the master-side wireless communication unit 124, the slave-side wireless communication unit 142 performs wireless communication with another communication apparatus through the access point 102. More specifically, the slave-side wireless communication unit 142 includes a wireless LAN adapter complying with the IEEE 802.11 standards, and performs wireless communication using the setting information stored in the slave-side setting information storage unit 144. That is, the slave-side wireless communication unit 142 sends data including the ESSID that is included in the setting information by means of radio waves, and the radio waves are relayed by the access point 102 with an ID identical to that ESSID, thereby transmitting the data to another communication apparatus having the same ESSID. The slave-side wireless communication unit 142 also receives data transmitted from another communication apparatus through the access point 102. In the data transmission and reception process, the slave-side wireless communication unit 142 uses the WEP key included in the setting information to encrypt data to be transmitted and to decrypt received data.

(35) The slave-side setting information storage unit 144 stores the setting information. The setting information stored in the slave-side setting information storage unit 144 is obtained by the setting information obtaining unit 148 from the master communication apparatus 104.

(36) The slave-side near field communication unit 146 performs near field communication with the master communication apparatus 104. More specifically, the slave-side near field communication unit 146 includes a contactless IC chip complying with NFC, and transmits and receives data to and from the reader/writer of the master communication apparatus 104. Specific examples of the contactless IC chip complying with NFC may include a FeliCa (registered trademark) chip.

(37) The setting information obtaining unit 148 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 104 through the slave-side near field communication unit 146. More specifically, the setting information obtaining unit 148 transmits a setting information request for requesting the setting information to the master communication apparatus 104 through the slave-side near field communication unit 146, and receives the setting information. The setting information obtaining unit 148 stores the obtained setting information in the slave-side setting information storage unit 144.

(38) The functional structure of the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 104, and the slave communication apparatus 106 has been described. The data flow in the wireless communication system 100 when the slave communication apparatus 106 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 104 will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

(39) As shown in FIG. 4, first, near field communication is started between the master communication apparatus 104 and the slave communication apparatus 106 (step S102). More specifically, for example, when the slave communication apparatus 106 is placed close to the master communication apparatus 104 and the distance between the slave communication apparatus 106 and the master communication apparatus 104 is within a range in which they can perform near field communication, the near field communication units 130 and 146 start near field communication.

(40) Then, the slave communication apparatus 106 transmits a request to obtain the setting information to the master communication apparatus 104 via near field communication (step S104). In response to the request to obtain the setting information, the master communication apparatus 104 transmits the setting information stored therein to the slave communication apparatus 106 via near field communication (step S106). Upon receiving the setting information, the slave communication apparatus 106 performs wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information. More specifically, the slave communication apparatus 106 sends data including the ESSID that is included in the obtained setting information by means of radio waves, and the radio waves are relayed by the access point 102 having the same ESSID so that the data can be transmitted to another communication apparatus having the same ESSID. The data is encrypted using the WEP key included in the setting information.

(41) For example, when the slave communication apparatus 106 is to perform wireless communication with the master communication apparatus 104, the slave communication apparatus 106 transmits a connection request to the master communication apparatus 104 through the access point 102 (step S108). In response to the connection request transmitted from the slave communication apparatus 106, the master communication apparatus 104 returns a connection response through the access point 102 (step S110), thereby starting wireless communication between the slave communication apparatus 106 and the master communication apparatus 104 through the access point 102 (step S112). The data flow has been described.

(42) As described above, in the wireless communication system 100 according to the first embodiment, since the slave communication apparatus 106 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 104 via near field communication, the user of the slave communication apparatus 106 can move the slave communication apparatus 106 into a range in which it can perform near field communication with the master communication apparatus 104 to obtain the setting information, and can thereafter perform wireless communication through the access point 102. That is, the slave communication apparatus 106 can obtain the setting information from another communication apparatus having the setting information stored therein (the master communication apparatus 104), instead of directly obtaining the setting information from the access point 102, without the user having to manually input the setting information.

(43) Further, the setting information is transmitted and received between the slave communication apparatus 106 and the master communication apparatus 104 via near field communication. Thus, the user can only place the slave communication apparatus 106 close to the master communication apparatus 104 so that the slave communication apparatus 106 can perform wireless communication through the access point 102, which is convenient.

Second Embodiment

(44) A wireless communication system according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in the context of a wireless communication system 200 including a master communication apparatus 204 and a slave communication apparatus 206 between which wireless communication can be performed through an access point 102. In the second embodiment, the slave communication apparatus 206 is a similar to that of the first embodiment in that setting information necessary for accessing the access point 102 is obtained from the master communication apparatus 204 via near field communication. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the slave communication apparatus 206 specifies the master communication apparatus 204 from which the setting information is obtained as a communication party at the other end of the wireless communication through the access point 102, and transmits data to the master communication apparatus 204. The following description will be made with respect to the difference from the first embodiment.

(45) The overall structure of the wireless communication system 200 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5, the wireless communication system 200 includes the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 204, and the slave communication apparatus 206. As in the first embodiment, the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 perform near field communication. Further, the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 can perform wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information.

(46) The master communication apparatus 204 has the setting information stored therein, and can transfer the setting information to the slave communication apparatus 206. The slave communication apparatus 206 can obtain the setting information from the master communication apparatus 204, and can perform wireless communication through the access point 102 after obtaining the setting information. The slave communication apparatus 206 further obtains access information, which is necessary to communicate with the master communication apparatus 204 via wireless communication through the access point 102, from the master communication apparatus 204 via near field communication, and can use the obtained access information to access the master communication apparatus 204 through the access point 102.

(47) In the second embodiment, the slave communication apparatus 206 is a digital camera having both the wireless communication function through the access point 102 and the near field communication function. The master communication apparatus 204 is a personal computer having both the wireless communication function through the access point 102 and the near field communication function and including a display device that outputs image content. After the setting information and the access information are transmitted and received between the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 via near field communication, image content stored in the slave communication apparatus 206, such as a captured image, is transmitted and received via wireless communication through the access point 102, and the master communication apparatus 204 outputs the image content received from the slave communication apparatus 206 to the display device.

(48) In general, wireless communication through the access point 102 realizes higher communication speed than near field communication. It is therefore more efficient to transmit and receive image content with a large data size via wireless communication through the access point 102. On the other hand, near field communication is not established until the distance between communication apparatuses is relatively close, e.g., within 10 cm. Users therefore keep the slave communication apparatus 206 close to the master communication apparatus 204 during transfer of content such as image content. If the content is transferred via wireless communication through the access point 102, users are not constrained by that limitation.

(49) The overall structure of the wireless communication system 200 has been described. The functional structure of the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 will now be described with reference to FIG. 5. The functional structure of the access point 102 is similar to that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof is thus omitted.

(50) As shown in FIG. 5, the master communication apparatus 204 mainly includes a setting information receiving unit 122, a master-side wireless communication unit 124, a master-side setting information storage unit 126, a master-side content receiving unit 210, a master-side content output unit 212, a master-side access information transmitting unit 214, a setting information transfer unit 128, and a master-side near field communication unit 130. Elements having similar functions to those of the first embodiment are assigned the same reference numerals, and a description thereof is omitted.

(51) The master-side access information transmitting unit 214 transmits access information to the slave communication apparatus 206. The access information is information necessary for another communication apparatus to communicate with the master communication apparatus 204 via wireless communication through the access point 102, and includes, for example, an identifier for uniquely identifying the master communication apparatus 204 within the wireless communication system 200. The master-side access information transmitting unit 214 receives an access information request from the slave communication apparatus 206 through the master-side near field communication unit 130, and transmits the access information to the slave communication apparatus 206 via near field communication in response to the request.

(52) The master-side content receiving unit 210 receives content transmitted from the slave communication apparatus 206. The content includes, for example, music content, audio content such as a performance and a radio broadcast, video content formed of a still image or a moving picture constituting a movie, a television broadcast, a video clip, a photograph, a picture, and a graphic representation, an electronic book (E-book), a game, and a software application. In the second embodiment, the content will be described in the context of image content captured by the slave communication apparatus 206 serving as a digital camera.

(53) The master-side content receiving unit 210 receives through the master-side wireless communication unit 124 the image content transmitted from the slave communication apparatus 206 via wireless communication through the access point 102, and supplies the received image content to the master-side content output unit 212.

(54) The master-side content output unit 212 includes a display device such as a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, or a cathode-ray tube (CRT), and displays the image content obtained from the master-side content receiving unit 210 on the display device.

(55) The functional structure of the slave communication apparatus 206 will now be described with reference to FIG. 5. The slave communication apparatus 206 mainly includes a slave-side wireless communication unit 142, a slave-side setting information storage unit 144, a slave-side content transfer unit 220, a slave-side transfer-content designating unit 222, a slave-side content storage unit 224, a slave-side access information obtaining unit 226, a slave-side near field communication unit 146, and a setting information obtaining unit 148.

(56) The slave-side access information obtaining unit 226 obtains the access information from the master communication apparatus 204. More specifically, the slave-side access information obtaining unit 226 transmits an access information request for requesting access information on the master communication apparatus 204 to the master communication apparatus 204 through the slave-side near field communication unit 146, and receives the access information transmitted from the master communication apparatus 204 in response to the request through the slave-side near field communication unit 146. The access information obtained by the slave-side access information obtaining unit 226 is used to specify the master communication apparatus 204 as a transmission-destination communication apparatus when the slave-side content transfer unit 220 transmits the image content to the master communication apparatus 204 via wireless communication through the access point 102.

(57) The slave-side transfer-content designating unit 222 includes, for example, an input device such as an operation button and a touch panel, and an output device such as a liquid crystal monitor configured to display the image content, and designates a content item to be transferred from among a plurality of image content items stored in the slave-side content storage unit 224. More specifically, the slave-side transfer-content designating unit 222 displays a list of images on the output device so that the user can select the content to be transferred, and obtains one or a plurality of image content items designated by the user through the input device from the slave-side content storage unit 224 to supply the obtained content item or items to the slave-side content transfer unit 220.

(58) The slave-side content storage unit 224 stores content. In the second embodiment, digital data of images captured by an image capturing unit (not shown) of the slave communication apparatus 206 is stored in the slave-side content storage unit 224.

(59) The slave-side content transfer unit 220 transmits the image content designated by the slave-side transfer-content designating unit 222 to the master communication apparatus 204. More specifically, the slave-side content transfer unit 220 performs wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information obtained by the setting information obtaining unit 148 from the master communication apparatus 204 and stored in the slave-side setting information storage unit 144. At that time, the slave-side content transfer unit 220 also accesses the master communication apparatus 204 using the access information on the master communication apparatus 204 obtained by the slave-side access information obtaining unit 226. Then, the slave-side content transfer unit 220 transmits the image content designated by the slave-side transfer-content designating unit 222 to the master communication apparatus 204 specified by the access information via wireless communication through the access point 102.

(60) The functional structure of the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 has been described. The data flow in the wireless communication system 200 when the slave communication apparatus 206 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 204 and subsequently transfers content will now be described with reference to FIG. 6.

(61) First, the slave communication apparatus 206 designates content to be transferred (step S202). More specifically, the slave communication apparatus 206 designates the content to be transferred to the master communication apparatus 204 according to an instruction given by the user through the input device. Then, near field communication is started between the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 (step S204). More specifically, for example, when the slave communication apparatus 206 is placed close to the master communication apparatus 204 and the distance between the slave communication apparatus 206 and the master communication apparatus 204 is within the coverage of near field communication, the near field communication units 130 and 146 start near field communication.

(62) Then, the slave communication apparatus 206 transmits a request to obtain the setting information to the master communication apparatus 204 via near field communication (step S206). Upon receiving the request to obtain the setting information, the master communication apparatus 204 transmits the setting information stored therein to the slave communication apparatus 206 via near field communication in response to the request (step S208). Upon receiving the setting information, the slave communication apparatus 206 performs wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information.

(63) Upon obtaining the setting information in step S208, the slave communication apparatus 206 sends a request to obtain access information on the master communication apparatus 204 to the master communication apparatus 204 via near field communication (step S210). In response to the request, the master communication apparatus 204 transmits the access information to the slave communication apparatus 206 via near field communication (step S212).

(64) Upon obtaining the access information from the master communication apparatus 204, the slave communication apparatus 206 uses the obtained access information and the setting information obtained in step S208 to send a connection request to the master communication apparatus 204 via wireless communication through the access point 102 (step S214). When the master communication apparatus 204 transmits a response indicating “connection OK” in response to the connection request (step S216), wireless communication is started between the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 through the access point 102 (step S218). When the wireless communication is started, the slave communication apparatus 206 transmits the content designated in step S202 to the master communication apparatus 204 (step S220), and the master communication apparatus 204 outputs the received content (step S222).

(65) The data flow between the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 has been described. The flow of information processing performed by the slave communication apparatus 206 and the master communication apparatus 204 will now be described.

(66) As shown in FIG. 7, first, the slave communication apparatus 206 designates content to be transferred (step S302). Then, the user places the slave communication apparatus 206 close to the master communication apparatus 204 (step S304). When the distance between the slave communication apparatus 206 and the master communication apparatus 204 is within a predetermined distance, the slave communication apparatus 206 starts near field communication with the master communication apparatus 204 (step S306). When the near field communication is started, the slave communication apparatus 206 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 204 via near field communication (step S308). Then, the slave communication apparatus 206 specifies the master communication apparatus 204 as the communication partner (step S310). More specifically, the slave communication apparatus 206 obtains access information from the master communication apparatus 204, and specifies the master communication apparatus 204 specified by the access information as a communication partner at the other end of the wireless communication through the access point 102.

(67) Then, the slave communication apparatus 206 uses the setting information obtained in step S308 to access the access point 102 (step S312), and starts wireless communication through the access point 102 (step S314). Then, the slave communication apparatus 206 transfers the content designated in step S302 to the master communication apparatus 204 specified as the communication partner in step S310 (step S316).

(68) As shown in FIG. 8, first, the slave communication apparatus 206 is placed close to the master communication apparatus 204 (step S402). When the distance between the master communication apparatus 204 and the slave communication apparatus 206 is within the predetermined distance, the master communication apparatus 204 starts near field communication with the slave communication apparatus 206 (step S404). When the near field communication is started, the master communication apparatus 204 receives a setting information request from the slave communication apparatus 206 (step S406). In response to the received request, the master communication apparatus 204 transmits the setting information to the slave communication apparatus 206 via near field communication (step S408). The master communication apparatus 204 further transmits the access information in response to an access information request received from the slave communication apparatus 206 (step S410).

(69) Then, in response to a connection request from the slave communication apparatus 206 via wireless communication through the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 204 starts wireless communication with the slave communication apparatus 206 through the access point 102 (step S412). Then, the master communication apparatus 204 receives content from the slave communication apparatus 206 (step S414), and outputs the received content (step S416). The flow of the information processing performed by the communication apparatuses 204 and 206 has been described.

(70) In the second embodiment, therefore, the slave communication apparatus 206 specifies the master communication apparatus 204 from which the setting information is obtained as a communication party at the other end of the wireless communication through the access point 102 before transferring content. That is, the slave communication apparatus 206 transfers content to the master communication apparatus 204, which is at the other end of the near field communication with the slave communication apparatus 206. Therefore, the user can transfer the designated content to the master communication apparatus 204 only by placing the slave communication apparatus 206 close to the master communication apparatus 204.

(71) In general, a user sets setting information for accessing an access point in a wireless communication apparatus, and manually specifies a partner apparatus with which he/she is to perform wireless communication through the access point. In the second embodiment, however, a user can set setting information and can specify a communication partner only by performing a single action of placing a wireless communication apparatus (the slave communication apparatus 206) close to another wireless communication apparatus (the master communication apparatus 204). As a result, the user can easily and quickly transfer content stored in the slave communication apparatus 206 to the master communication apparatus 204, and can output the content to the master communication apparatus 204.

(72) Further, an operation of placing the slave communication apparatus 206 close to the master communication apparatus 204 allows for the specification of the destination to which the content stored in the slave communication apparatus 206 is to be transferred. The user can perform such an intuitively operation.

(73) While in the second embodiment, the content has been described in the context of image content, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the content may be music. In that case, the slave communication apparatus 206 may be a portable music player, and the master communication apparatus 204 may be a fixed music player.

(74) The slave communication apparatus 206 may designate the content to be transferred by, instead of inputting the content from the user using the input device, automatically designating the content currently being played back by a content playback unit (not shown) included in the slave communication apparatus 206 as the content to be transferred. When the content currently being played back is designated as the content to be transferred, information regarding a position (playback position) up to which the content has been played back by the slave communication apparatus 206 is transmitted together with the content to the master communication apparatus 204, whereby the master communication apparatus 204 can play back the content from that position according to the obtained position information.

(75) That is, a song played back and output by the slave communication apparatus 206 is played back and output by the master communication apparatus 204 from the last point at which the song was played back by the slave communication apparatus 206. Therefore, a user who is listening to a song by playing back music content using the slave communication apparatus 206 can listen to the song output from the master communication apparatus 204 by placing the slave communication apparatus 206 close to the master communication apparatus 204 and designating the output destination of the song as the master communication apparatus 204. Further, the master communication apparatus 204 may play back the content received from the slave communication apparatus 206 in a streaming manner. In that case, the slave communication apparatus 206 transfers the music content to the master communication apparatus 204 not as files but as streaming data, and the master communication apparatus 204 synchronizes the transferred data and outputs audio using a speaker.

Third Embodiment

(76) A wireless communication system according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in the context of a wireless communication system 300 including a master communication apparatus 304 and a slave communication apparatus 306 between which wireless communication can be performed through an access point 102. The third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in that the slave communication apparatus 306 obtains setting information necessary for accessing the access point 102 from the master communication apparatus 304 via near field communication. The third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment in that data is transmitted and received between the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 through the access point 102 after the setting information is transmitted and received. In the second embodiment, the slave communication apparatus 206 specifies the master communication apparatus 204 from which the setting information is obtained as the communication partner and transmits data to the master communication apparatus 204. In the third embodiment, unlike the second embodiment, the master communication apparatus 304 specifies the slave communication apparatus 306 to which the setting information is transmitted as a communication party at the other end of the wireless communication through the access point 102, and transmits data to the slave communication apparatus 306. The following description will be made with respect to the difference from the first embodiment and the second embodiment.

(77) First, the overall structure of the wireless communication system 300 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 9. As shown in FIG. 9, the wireless communication system 300 includes the access point 102, the master communication apparatus 304, and the slave communication apparatus 306. As in the first embodiment, the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 perform near field communication. Further, the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 can perform wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information.

(78) The master communication apparatus 304 has the setting information stored therein, and can transfer the setting information to the slave communication apparatus 306. Further, the master communication apparatus 304 obtains access information, which is necessary to communicate with the slave communication apparatus 306 via wireless communication through the access point 102, from the slave communication apparatus 306 via near field communication, and uses the obtained access information to access the slave communication apparatus 306 through the access point 102. The slave communication apparatus 306 can obtain the setting information from the master communication apparatus 304, and can perform wireless communication through the access point 102 after obtaining the setting information.

(79) In the third embodiment, the slave communication apparatus 306 is a portable music player having both the wireless communication function through the access point 102 and the near field communication function. The master communication apparatus 304 is a personal computer having both the wireless communication function through the access point 102 and the near field communication function, and is capable of storing music content. After the setting information and the access information are transmitted and received between the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 via near field communication, the music content stored in the master communication apparatus 304 is transmitted and received via wireless communication through the access point 102, and the slave communication apparatus 306 can output the music content received from the master communication apparatus 304.

(80) The overall structure of the wireless communication system 300 has been described. The functional structure of the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 will be described with reference to FIG. 9. The functional structure of the access point 102 is similar to that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof is thus omitted.

(81) As shown in FIG. 9, the master communication apparatus 304 mainly includes a setting information receiving unit 122, a master-side wireless communication unit 124, a master-side setting information storage unit 126, a master-side content transfer unit 310, a master-side content storage unit 314, a master-side transfer-content designating unit 312, a master-side access information obtaining unit 316, a setting information transfer unit 128, and a master-side near field communication unit 130. Elements having similar functions to those of the first embodiment are assigned the same reference numerals, and a description is omitted.

(82) The master-side access information obtaining unit 316 obtains access information from the slave communication apparatus 306. The access information includes an identifier for uniquely identifying the slave communication apparatus 306 within the wireless communication system 300. The master-side access information obtaining unit 316 transmits a request for requesting access information on the slave communication apparatus 306 to the slave communication apparatus 306 through the master-side near field communication unit 130, and receives the access information transmitted from the slave communication apparatus 306 in response to the request through the master-side near field communication unit 130. The access information obtained by the master-side access information obtaining unit 316 is used to specify the slave communication apparatus 306 as a transmission-destination communication apparatus when the master-side content transfer unit 310 transmits the music content to the slave communication apparatus 306 via wireless communication through the access point 102.

(83) The master-side transfer-content designating unit 312 includes, for example, an input device such as a keyboard, a touch panel, and a mouse, and an output device such as a liquid crystal display configured to display a list of music content items, and designates a content item to be transferred from among a plurality of music content items stored in the master-side content storage unit 314. More specifically, the master-side transfer-content designating unit 312 displays a list of music content items, including titles of songs and names of artists, on the output device so that the user can select the content to be transferred, and obtains one or a plurality of music content items designated by the user through the input device from the master-side content storage unit 314 to supply the selected content item or items to the master-side content transfer unit 310.

(84) The master-side content storage unit 314 stores content. In the third embodiment, digital data of songs downloaded by the master communication apparatus 304 via the Internet, ripped from music compact disks (CDs), or transferred from other communication apparatuses or the like is stored in the master-side content storage unit 314.

(85) The master-side content transfer unit 310 transmits the music content designated by the master-side transfer-content designating unit 312 to the slave communication apparatus 306. More specifically, the master-side content transfer unit 310 performs wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information stored in the master-side setting information storage unit 126. At that time, the master-side content transfer unit 310 also accesses the slave communication apparatus 306 using the access information on the slave communication apparatus 306 obtained by the master-side access information obtaining unit 316. Then, the master-side content transfer unit 310 transmits the music content designated by the master-side transfer-content designating unit 312 to the slave communication apparatus 306 specified by the access information via wireless communication through the access point 102.

(86) The master communication apparatus 304 may be configured such that a list of music content items that can be transferred to the slave communication apparatus 306 is transmitted via near field communication and the master-side content transfer unit 310 transmits the content selected by the slave communication apparatus 306.

(87) The functional structure of the slave communication apparatus 306 will now be described with reference to FIG. 9. The slave communication apparatus 306 mainly includes a slave-side wireless communication unit 142, a slave-side setting information storage unit 144, a slave-side content receiving unit 320, a slave-side content output unit 322, a slave-side access information transmitting unit 324, a slave-side near field communication unit 146, and a setting information obtaining unit 148.

(88) The slave-side access information transmitting unit 324 transmits the access information to the master communication apparatus 304. More specifically, the slave-side access information transmitting unit 324 receives an access information request from the master communication apparatus 304 through the slave-side near field communication unit 146, and transmits the access information to the master communication apparatus 304 via near field communication in response to the request.

(89) The slave-side content receiving unit 320 receives music content transmitted from the master communication apparatus 304. The slave-side content receiving unit 320 receives through the slave-side wireless communication unit 142 the music content transmitted by the master communication apparatus 304 via wireless communication through the access point 102, and supplies the received music content to the slave-side content output unit 322. The slave communication apparatus 306 may further include a storage unit for storing the music content received by the slave-side content receiving unit 320.

(90) The slave-side content output unit 322 includes an audio output device such as a speaker, and plays back the music content obtained from the slave-side content receiving unit 320 to output audio.

(91) The functional structure of the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 has been described. The data flow in the wireless communication system 300 when the slave communication apparatus 306 obtains the setting information from the master communication apparatus 304 and then the master communication apparatus 304 transfers content to the slave communication apparatus 306 will now be described with reference to FIG. 10.

(92) The following description will be made of the data flow when the master communication apparatus 304 transmits via near field communication a list of music content items that can be transferred to the slave communication apparatus 306 and the master-side content transfer unit 310 transmits the content selected by the slave communication apparatus 306.

(93) First, near field communication is started between the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 (step S502). Then, the slave communication apparatus 306 transmits a request to obtain the setting information to the master communication apparatus 304 via near field communication (step S504). Upon receiving the request to obtain the setting information, the master communication apparatus 304 transmits the setting information stored therein to the slave communication apparatus 306 via near field communication in response to the request (step S506). Upon receiving the setting information, the slave communication apparatus 306 perform wireless communication through the access point 102 using the setting information.

(94) After transmitting the setting information in step S506, the master communication apparatus 304 sends via near field communication a request to obtain access information on the slave communication apparatus 306 to the slave communication apparatus 306 as the transmission destination to which the setting information is transmitted (step S508). In response to the request, the slave communication apparatus 306 transmits the access information to the master communication apparatus 304 via near field communication (step S510).

(95) Upon obtaining the access information from the slave communication apparatus 306, the master communication apparatus 304 transmits a content list (including titles of songs, names of artists, and genres) indicating a list of music content items stored in the master communication apparatus 304 to the slave communication apparatus 306 via near field communication (step S512). The slave communication apparatus 306 selects one or a plurality of content lists from the received content list according to an instruction given by the user (step S514), and transmits information on the selected content (such as an ID for uniquely identifying the content) to the master communication apparatus 304 via near field communication (step S516).

(96) Upon receiving the selected-content information, the master communication apparatus 304 uses the access information obtained in step S510 to send a connection request to the slave communication apparatus 306 via wireless communication through the access point 102 (step S518). When the slave communication apparatus 306 transmits a response indicating “connection OK” in response to the connection request (step S520), wireless communication is started between the master communication apparatus 304 and the slave communication apparatus 306 through the access point 102 (step S522). When the wireless communication is started, the master communication apparatus 304 transmits the content designated according to the selected-content information received in step S516 to the slave communication apparatus 306 (step S524).

(97) In the third embodiment, therefore, the master communication apparatus 304 specifies the slave communication apparatus 306 to which the setting information is transmitted as a communication party at the other end of the wireless communication through the access point 102 before transferring content. That is, the master communication apparatus 304 transfers content to the slave communication apparatus 306, which is at the other end of the near field communication with the master communication apparatus 304. Therefore, the user can transfer the content stored in the master communication apparatus 304 to the slave communication apparatus 306 only by placing the slave communication apparatus 306 close to the master communication apparatus 304. Content is generally transferred using wireless communication through an access point, which realizes higher communication speed than near field communication, and content with a large data size, such as music content and video content, can be efficiently transferred. Unlike near field communication, the distance between the slave communication apparatus 306 and the master communication apparatus 304 is not necessarily maintained within a predetermined distance during transfer of the content.

(98) Further, as in the second embodiment, in general, a user sets setting information for accessing an access point in a wireless communication apparatus, and manually specifies a partner apparatus with which he/she is to perform wireless communication through the access point. In the third embodiment, however, a user can set the setting information and can specify a communication partner only by performing a single action of placing a wireless communication apparatus (the slave communication apparatus 306) close to another wireless communication apparatus (the master communication apparatus 304). As a result, the user can easily and quickly transfer content stored in the master communication apparatus 304 to the slave communication apparatus 306.

(99) While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to those embodiments. It is to be anticipated by those skilled in the art that a variety of modifications or alterations may be made without departing from the scope of the invention and that these modifications or alterations also fall within the technical scope of the present invention.

(100) For example, while in the second and third embodiments, content is transmitted and received immediately after setting information and access information are transmitted and received, the present invention is not limited to those embodiments. For example, content may be transmitted and received after a predetermined time has elapsed after the transmission and reception of setting information and access information, or content may be transmitted and received when a master communication apparatus or a slave communication apparatus receives an instruction from a user.

(101) In the third embodiment, a content list is transferred via near field communication. Alternatively, a content list can be transferred using wireless LAN or the like.

(102) While in the embodiments described above, wireless communication through an access point has been described in the context of wireless communication using a wireless LAN, the present invention is not limited to those embodiments. For example, the wireless communication may be wireless communication using Bluetooth or Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology.

(103) It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alterations may occur depending on design requirements and other factors insofar as they are within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Wireless communication system, communication apparatus, setting information providing method, setting information obtaining method, and computer program

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

Classification Explorer

H04M1/72412

ELECTRICITY

Classification Explorer

H04M2250/02

ELECTRICITY

Classification Explorer

H04L12/2856

ELECTRICITY

Classification Explorer

H04W48/16

ELECTRICITY

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H04W8/183

ELECTRICITY

International classification

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H04L12/28

ELECTRICITY

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H04W8/18

ELECTRICITY

Abstract

Claims

Description