Swimming assistance apparatus
11331541 · 2022-05-17
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63B2225/01
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2209/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63B71/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Disclosed is a swimming assistance apparatus, which is worn on a user's both feet to provide the user with buoyancy, such that the user can float on water and swim in a good swimming style while repeatedly moving the waist from side to side like a fish, thereby reinforcing the user's waist muscles. Persons who have knee joint arthralgia or backache or persons who have disability in the lower body can use the swimming assistance apparatus for medical purposes, such as pain relief or treatment.
Claims
1. A swimming assistance apparatus comprising: a body part made of a floatable material or having a hollow tube which floats on water; a fitting hole having a hollow cylinder shape and defined through the body part to surround a first part of a user's lower body; a cut part defined on at least one side of a wall of the fitting hole and having a slot receiving the first part of the user's lower body into the fitting hole; and a depressed part defined on upper and lower sides of the body part, wherein: the fitting hole comprises a first fitting hole and a second fitting hole and the user can insert the right and left legs into the first and second fitting holes respectively, the depressed part defined between the first fitting hole and the second fitting hole of the body part, having a predetermined depth such that a second part of the user's lower body is pressed toward or fixed on the depressed part, the second part comprising at least a portion of knees, thighs, or parts between the knees and thighs, and when the user swims with the swimming assistance apparatus and when the first part of the user's lower body is inserted into the fitting hole, the user's lower body floats on water by buoyancy of the body part and underwater resistance is decreased by the depressed part.
2. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the depressed part is extended in a longitudinal direction of the fitting hole.
3. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cut part is defined in the outer wall of the fitting hole in the longitudinal direction of the fitting hole to enable the user to easily insert the user's lower body.
4. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least a part of an area between the cut part and the depressed part has an arc shape in cross-section.
5. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the depressed part is extended in a longitudinal direction of the fitting hole, and at least a part of an area between the cut part and the depressed part has an arc shape in cross-section.
6. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of protrusion parts which are disposed on an inner face of the fitting hole in a diameter direction.
7. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of protrusion parts disposed on an inner face of the fitting hole in a diameter direction and are protruded in a spherical shape.
8. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of protrusion parts disposed on an inner face of the fitting hole in a diameter direction and are formed in a spiral shape.
9. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a partition wall defined inside the body part maintaining a structure of the body and resisting a distortion of the body part.
10. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of partition walls defined inside the body part maintaining a structure of the body and resisting a distortion of the body part, wherein the plurality of partition walls cross each other.
11. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of partition walls defined inside the body part maintaining a structure of the body and resisting a distortion of the body part, wherein the plurality of partition walls are connected with one another in a honey comb shape.
12. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: at least one through hole formed at the body part.
13. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a through hole penetrating through the body part and disposed between the first fitting hole and the second fitting hole wherein all of the first fitting hole, the second fitting hole and the though hole are extended in a longitudinal direction.
14. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: at least one hand-grip having a concave portion in one side of the body part or having a penetration-hole in the body part, such that the user can insert at least one finger into the hand-grip to grasp the body part.
15. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: at least one fin vertically protruded from at least one of an upper side and a lower side of the body part and extended along with a center line either of the upper side or the lower side of the body part in a longitudinal direction.
16. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 15, wherein the fin has a predetermined curvature at the front face, which is the user's advancing direction, in order to reduce underwater resistance.
17. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the swimming assistance apparatus is formed in a hollow tube type, and the swimming assistance apparatus further comprises an air injection hole for injecting air into the swimming assistance apparatus.
18. The swimming assistance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first part of the user's lower body comprises at least a portion of ankles, the knees, or parts between the ankles and knees.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The following drawings attached to the description of the present invention are to illustrate embodiments of the present invention and for a more complete understanding of the detailed description and technical idea of the present invention.
(2) Therefore, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the matters described or illustrated in the attached drawings.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(29) Reference will be now made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. In the description of the present invention, when it is judged that detailed descriptions of known functions or structures related with the present invention may make the essential points vague, the detailed descriptions of the known functions or structures will be omitted.
(30) Moreover, in the drawings, parts having similar functions and actions have the same reference numerals. In the description of the present invention, to connect some part with another part means that some part is directly connected with another part and that some part is indirectly connected with another part through an element. Furthermore, unless otherwise defined herein, to include a component does not mean that the mortise lock excludes other component but means that the mortise lock can include other components more.
Embodiment 1
(31) In relation with the basic structure of a swimming assistance apparatus, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
(32) The body 10 may be made of a material which floats on water or be formed in a hollow tube type which floats on water. The material for the body 10 may be a resin material, for instance, compressed polystyrene foam. The body 10 is basically, formed in a shape of an elliptic cylinder, and may be formed in various shapes as described hereinafter.
(33) The body 10 provides a user's lower body with buoyancy. Buoyancy of the body 10 is determined by volume of the body 10 which is submerged in water and density of the body 10. If volume of the body 10 submerged in water is large and density of the body 10 is small, buoyancy becomes stronger.
(34) The fitting hole 20 is formed in a hollow cylinder shape and penetrates through the body 10. Just one fitting hole 20 may be formed in such a way that the user's both ankles are inserted and fixed into the fitting hole and are surrounded by the swimming assistance apparatus. Alternatively, two fitting holes 20 may be formed in such a way that the user's right ankle and left ankle are respectively inserted and fixed into the fitting holes 20 and are surrounded by the swimming assistance apparatus. In a case that the two fitting holes 20 are formed, the fitting hole to which the left ankle is inserted and fixed is defined as a first fitting hole, and the fitting hole to which the right ankle is inserted and fixed is defined as a second fitting hole.
(35) The fitting hole 20 may have different sizes according to the user's body conditions. For instance, the size of the fitting hole 30 is varied according to age or gender of the users.
(36) The fitting hole 20 can collect the user's legs within a distance that the user does not feel inconvenience. That is, the first fitting hole and the second fitting hole may be formed to have a specific distance from each other. The user's legs are fixed by the fitting hole 20. The user who is fixed in legs can concentrate on the upper body's movements while swimming, reinforce upper body muscles and waist muscles, and especially, show the swimming style to move the waist from side to side. Moreover, persons who have disability in the lower body can enjoy swimming. Furthermore, the problem that swimming beginners cannot concentrate on the upper body posture because splashing water with the feet, which is the swimming beginners' typical problem, can be solved.
(37) The cut part 30 is formed at one side of the fitting hole 20 to make the user's lower body be inserted into the fitting hole 20 easily. Preferably, the cut direction of the cut part 30 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the fitting hole 20. The cut part 30 may be formed at both sides of the longitudinal direction of the body 10, namely, at upper and lower sides of the fitting hole 20.
(38) The cut part 30 makes the user easily insert the legs into the fitting hole 20. Due to the cut part 30 formed in the longitudinal direction of the fitting hole 20 in the embodiment of the present invention, the user's legs are not easily separated from each other under water, and the user can take the legs out of the fitting hole 20 if the user puts his or her mind to it in an emergency situation. Finally, the cut part 30 increases the utility of the swimming assistance apparatus but decreases dangerousness. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the cut part 30 is formed at right and left sides of the fitting hole 20. However, if the user does not try to take the legs out of the fitting hole 20, the user's legs are not separated from the fitting hole 20 because power is applied to the inside of both legs when the user is swimming.
(39) The cut part 30 may be formed in at least one among the first fitting hole and the second fitting hole. That is, there is no need to form the cut part 30 in both fitting holes 20. Even though the cut part 30 is formed only in one fitting hole 20, the object of the present invention can be achieved.
(40) In a case that the body 10 is made of a synthetic resin material with elasticity, the cut part 30 is widened when the user inserts the user's lower part into the fitting hole 20 and is returned to its initial width when the user's lower part is completely inserted into the fitting hole 20.
(41) The swimming assistance apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention has not only the first embodiment but also other various embodiments which will be described later.
Embodiment 2
(42) In connection with the second embodiment of the present invention.
(43) The swimming assistance apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention enhances convenience in wearing. The user wears the swimming assistance apparatus by each leg and inserts a male coupling part 42 into the female coupling part 41. Moreover, a magnet may be mounted on the male and female coupling part 40. Alternatively, instead of the male and female coupling part 40, as the detachable fixing means, hook and loop fasteners, snap fasteners, magnets, hooks, or zippers or combinations of the hook and loop fasteners, the snap fasteners, the magnets, the hooks and the zippers may be disposed on the inner faces of the divided body 10.
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Embodiment 3
(45) In connection with the third embodiment of the present invention,
(46) According to the third embodiment of the present invention, a lower side of the fitting hole 20 comes into contact with the user's leg by buoyancy of the body 10, such that the fitting hole is not easily separated from the user's leg under water. At the same time, when the user lifts the leg upwardly from the fitting hole 20, the leg can be easily separated from the fitting hole 20, and hence, the user can attach and detach the swimming assistance apparatus under an emergent situation if the user puts the user's mind to it.
Embodiment 4
(47) In connection with the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
(48) The swimming assistance apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention can provide various effects according to positions of the cut parts 30. For instance, when the cut part 30 is formed at an upper side of the first fitting hole 20, because the lower side of the fitting hole 20 comes into contact with the user's leg under water by buoyancy of the body 10, the swimming assistance apparatus is not easily separated from the user's leg under water but the user can easily take the legs from the fitting holes 20 by lifting the legs upwardly from the fitting holes 20, and hence, the user can attach and detach the swimming assistance apparatus under an emergent situation if the user puts the user's mind to it.
Embodiment 5
(49) In connection with the fifth embodiment of the present invention,
(50) According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the depressed part 50 decreases manufacturing costs of the swimming assistance apparatus. Additionally, because a vertical cross-section area of the body 10 is decreased, underwater resistance is also decreased. The swimming assistance apparatus illustrated in
(51) In relation with a first modification of the fifth embodiment,
(52) In relation with a second modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention,
(53) The swimming assistance apparatus according to the second modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention may include depressed parts 50 which is depressed from the upper and lower sides of the body 10 toward the inside of the body 10 and cut parts 30 which are respectively formed at right and left sides of fitting holes 20. According to the second modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the swimming assistance apparatus can carry out as a pull buoy for swimming training which is called a ‘peanut’ or a ‘peanut helper’.
(54) In a case that the user wants to train the upper body or correct the swimming posture, the swimming assistance apparatus according to the second modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention is fit between the knees or the thighs and inwardly presses the user's lower body to serve as the pull buoy. In a case that the user wants to do aquarobics, the swimming assistance apparatus according to the second modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention serves as the pull buoy when the user insert the ankles into the depressed parts 50 to press the user's lower body, when the user uses the swimming assistance apparatus while grasping the depressed parts 50 with both hands, or when the user fits the swimming assistance apparatus under the user's arm in such a manner that the user's upper arms and the sides of the chest are inserted into the depressed parts 50. The user can selectively use the general function of the swimming assistance apparatus and the pull buoy function according to the second modification of the fifth embodiment as described above.
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(56) In the first used state of the second modification of the fifth embodiment illustrated in
(57) In the second used state of the second modification of the fifth embodiment illustrated in
Embodiment 6
(58) In relation with the sixth embodiment,
(59) The swimming assistance apparatus having the wings 62 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may be a form that two fitting holes 20 are formed in the board, which is one of the conventional swimming assistance apparatuses. The swimming assistance apparatus having the wings 62 is increased in volume occupying underwater and increases buoyancy by the wings 62. Moreover, the swimming assistance apparatus having the wings 62 increases power to overcome surface tension of the surface of the water because a contact area between the swimming assistance apparatus and the surface of water is widened. That is, because underwater resistance is increased vertically, the user's legs float well on water. Finally, the wings 62 have an effect to provide the swimming beginners with more buoyancy. Furthermore, the wings 62 prevent the swimming assistance apparatus from rotating around the progress direction under water.
Embodiment 7
(60) In relation with the seventh embodiment of the present invention,
(61) The swimming assistance apparatus having the fins 60 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention enhances the user's propulsive force because the fins 60 push out water when the user swims while moving the waist from side to side. Finally, when the user uses the swimming assistance apparatus having the fins 60, it increases exercise effect. Additionally, the fins 60 serve to keep the balance of the swimming assistance apparatus so as to prevent the swimming assistance apparatus from rotating around the progress direction under water.
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Embodiment 8
(63) In relation with the eighth embodiment of the present invention,
(64) According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the swimming assistance apparatus having the protrusion part 70 reinforces grounding power between the inside of the fitting holes 20 and the user's legs.
Embodiment 9
(65) In relation with the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
(66) According to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, the swimming assistance apparatus having the through hole 80 can reduce underwater resistance and manufacturing costs.
Embodiment 10
(67) In relation with the tenth embodiment of the present invention,
Embodiment 11
(68) In relation with the eleventh embodiment of the present invention,
(69) The swimming assistance apparatus having the partition walls 100 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention reduces manufacturing costs and reinforces buoyancy because the inside of the swimming assistance apparatus is generally hollow. Furthermore, swimming assistance apparatus having the partition walls 100 of the crisscross form as shown in
Embodiment 12
(70) In relation with the twelfth embodiment of the present invention,
(71) The magnet makes use of the separation preventing means easy.
(72) The swimming assistance apparatus having the separation preventing means according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention can have an effect to fix the swimming assistance apparatus to the user's legs according to the user's selection. The swimming assistance apparatus having the separation preventing means can be used usefully to the persons who have disability in the lower body, such as paraplegia, because it prevents the user's legs from being separated from the fitting holes 20.
Embodiment 13
(73) In relation with the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention,
Embodiment 14
(74) In relation with the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention,
(75) Used States of Swimming Assistance Apparatus
(76) In relation with used states of the swimming assistance apparatus,
(77) The user can train various swimming styles while moving the waist from side to side or swinging the arms in the state where the user's legs are fixed using the swimming assistance apparatus. The user's lower body floats on water by buoyancy of the swimming assistance apparatus. Therefore, the user can perform various swimming styles without taking care about the lower body. The user can move forward in a good swimming style while moving the waist from side to side like a fish which swims using the caudal fin. Therefore, the user can reinforce upper body muscles and waist muscles and correct the user's twisted pelvises.
(78) Because the user can swim while moving only the upper body using the swimming assistance apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention without whip kick, the persons who have disability in the lower body, children or the aged who are weak in strength of the lower body can swim using the swimming assistance apparatus.
(79) Especially, the persons who have disability in the lower body can use the swimming assistance apparatus for medical purposes, such as pain relief or treatment. The persons who have disability in the lower body, such as paraplegia, cannot swim while doing whip kick or moving the waist up and down, and they go under water with the legs drifted open when they enter the water. Therefore, when the persons who have disability in the lower body uses the swimming assistance apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, it can help in treating pains because a physical therapist can keep eye contact with the patients and communion between the physical therapist and the patients is increased.
(80) As described above, while the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the example embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention can be executed in other forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, it would be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are all exemplified and are not limited to the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be also understood that the protective scope of the present invention is interpreted by the following claims and all changes and modifications derived from the meaning, scope and equivalent concept of the claims belong to the technical scope of the present invention.