Wireless induction heating cooker having improved cooking uniformity
11730300 · 2023-08-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H05B6/1272
ELECTRICITY
Y02B40/00
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H02J50/005
ELECTRICITY
H02J50/402
ELECTRICITY
H05B6/1236
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A wireless induction heating cooker is configured to operate on an induction heating apparatus. The wireless induction heating cooker includes a main body, an internal pot configured to be disposed in the main body, a plurality of receiving coils disposed at a bottom surface of the main body and arranged along a circumferential direction of the internal pot, and a plurality of lateral surface heating coils spaced apart from the bottom surface of the main body and arranged along a lateral surface of the internal pot. Each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils is connected to one of the plurality of receiving coils that is disposed at an opposite side with respect to a reference line passing through the bottom surface of the main body.
Claims
1. A wireless induction heating cooker configured to operate on an induction heating apparatus, the wireless induction heating cooker comprising: a main body; an internal pot configured to be disposed in the main body; a plurality of receiving coils disposed at a bottom surface of the main body and arranged along a circumferential direction of the internal pot; and a plurality of lateral surface heating coils spaced apart from one another and arranged along a lateral surface of the internal pot, each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils being connected to one of the plurality of receiving coils that is disposed at an opposite side across a reference line passing through the bottom surface of the main body.
2. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of receiving coils comprise a first receiving coil and a second receiving coil, and wherein the plurality of lateral surface heating coils comprise: a first lateral surface heating coil connected to the first receiving coil and disposed at an opposite side of the first receiving coil with respect to the reference line, and a second lateral surface heating coil connected to the second receiving coil and disposed at an opposite side of the second receiving coil with respect to the reference line.
3. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of receiving coils are configured to induce electric currents based on a magnetic field being generated in a working coil of the induction heating apparatus.
4. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of receiving coils is configured to supply induced electric current to a corresponding heating coil among the plurality of lateral surface heating coils, and wherein the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are configured to heat the lateral surface of the internal pot based on the induced electric current.
5. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, further comprising a metallic plate disposed on the lateral surface of the internal pot and configured to be heated by a magnetic field generated in the plurality of receiving coils and by the plurality of lateral surface heating coils.
6. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, further comprising a resonance capacitor that connects one of the plurality of receiving coils to one of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils.
7. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein centers of the plurality of receiving coils are arranged on the bottom surface of the main body along the circumferential direction of the internal pot, and wherein centers of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are disposed in a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the main body and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the internal pot.
8. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 7, wherein vertical distances between the bottom surface of the main body and the centers of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are equal to one another.
9. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the reference line is a vertical line through a center of the internal pot, wherein radial distances from the vertical line to centers of the plurality of receiving coils are equal to one another, and wherein radial distances from the vertical line to centers of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are equal to one another.
10. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of receiving coils are arranged on the bottom surface of the main body that faces a working coil of the induction heating apparatus.
11. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the internal pot comprises a round portion that extends upward from a bottom surface of the internal pot, the round portion having: a lower end that is connected to the bottom surface of the internal pot and that defines a first radius of the internal pot; and an upper end that is disposed vertically above the lower end and that defines a second radius of the internal pot that is different from the first radius, and wherein the plurality of receiving coils are disposed radially outside the lower end of the round portion.
12. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the internal pot comprises a round portion that defines a first radius of the internal pot and a second radius of the internal pot, and wherein the plurality of receiving coils face a lower part of the round portion of the internal pot.
13. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 12, wherein the second radius of the internal pot is greater than the first radius of the internal pot, and wherein a distance between the reference line and an outer edge of each of the plurality of receiving coils is greater than the second radius of the internal pot.
14. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein a center of one of the plurality of receiving coils and a center of one of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils connected to the one of the plurality of receiving coils are disposed on a line that crosses the reference line.
15. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are vertically arranged on the lateral surface of the internal pot.
16. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils is disposed on a plane that is inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the main body, wherein each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils has a lower edge facing the bottom surface of the main body and an upper edge disposed vertically above the lower edge, and wherein a radial distance between the reference line and the lower edge is less than a radial distance between the reference line and the upper edge.
17. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are disposed concavely along a round portion of the internal pot.
18. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the reference line is a vertical line through a center of the internal pot, wherein central angles defined about the vertical line between two adjacent receiving coils among the plurality of receiving coils are equal to one another, and wherein central angles defined about the vertical line between two adjacent lateral surface heating coils among the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are equal to one another.
19. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of receiving coils are arranged symmetrically with respect to the reference line, and wherein the plurality of lateral surface heating coils are arranged symmetrically with respect to the reference line.
20. The wireless induction heating cooker of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of receiving coils has a flat shape parallel to the bottom surface of the main body, and wherein each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils has a convex shape that protrudes outward relative to the lateral surface of the internal pot.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(11) The above-described aspects, features and advantages are specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings hereunder such that one having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains may easily implement the technical spirit of the disclosure. Below, one or more implementations of the present disclosure are specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, identical reference numerals denote identical or similar components.
(12) Below, an example wireless induction heating cooker is described with reference to
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(19) Referring to
(20) Electric currents may flow through the working coil 210 by control of the induction heating apparatus. Accordingly, a magnetic field may be generated in the working coil 210. The magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 may heat an internal pot 130 in the wireless induction heating cooker 100.
(21) In some implementations, referring to
(22) The wireless induction heating cooker 100 in
(23) For example, the main body 110, which is or includes a case that supports a lower portion and a lateral portion of the wireless induction heating cooker 100, may have a cylinder shape in which an upper portion is opened and a lower portion is sealed by a bottom surface 110b. The process of cooking may be performed in the main body 110. Specifically, the main body 110 may include an internal pot 130, a metallic plate 130a that wraps the internal pot 130, and a receiving coil 140 and a lateral surface heating coil 150 for heating the internal pot 130, therein. Various types of grain such as rice may be heated and cooked in the internal pot 130.
(24) In some implementations, the lid 120 may be or include a case configured to seal an upper portion of the wireless induction heating cooker 100. The lid 120 may be coupled to the opened upper surface of the main body 110. An upper surface of the lid 120 may be sealed by a lid cover 120c. In this case, the lid 120 may be coupled to the upper surface of the main body 110 such that the lid 120 is opened and closed with respect to the upper surface of the main body 110. Specifically, the lid 120 may be hinge-coupled to the upper surface of the main body 110 such that the lid 120 is optionally opened and closed, or may be attached and detached by a coupler (e.g., a coupling ring) provided on the upper surface of the main body 110.
(25) In some implementations, the lid 120 may include a control module 124 that may control some or entire operations of the wireless induction heating cooker 100. The control module 124 may include a printed circuit board (PCB) including a plurality of integrated circuits (IC).
(26) In some implementations, the lid 120 may include a pressure weight 123 for constantly maintaining pressure in the wireless induction heating cooker 100, and a steam discharge module 121 (e.g., a solenoid valve) for discharging steam in the wireless induction heating cooker 100 outwards on the basis of a control signal provided by the control module 124. Furthermore, the lid 120 may include a noise reduction module 122 that includes a sound absorption member for reducing noise when steam is discharged.
(27) The internal pot 130 may be stored in the main body 110 and may be heated by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 of the induction heating apparatus. The internal pot 130 may have a shape corresponding to a shape of an inner space of the main body 110. For example, in case the main body 110 has a cylinder shape, the internal pot 130 may have a cylinder shape in which an upper surface is opened.
(28) When the wireless induction heating cooker 100 is placed on an upper portion of the induction heating apparatus, the working coil 210 and a lower surface of the internal pot 130 and may be placed to face each other with the bottom surface 110b of the main body 110 therebetween. A magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 may induce electric currents to the internal pot 130, and Joule's heat may be generated in the internal pot 130 by the induced currents.
(29) For generation of induced currents, the internal pot 130 may be made of any material having magnetic properties. The internal pot 130, for example, may be made of cast iron including iron (Fe), or clad in which iron (Fe) and stainless steel and the like are welded.
(30) The internal pot 130 may include a metallic plate 130a that is heated by a magnetic field generated in the below-described receiving coil 140 and lateral surface heating coil 150, on an outer surface thereof.
(31) In case the internal pot 130 is made of a material (e.g., aluminum (Al), copper (Cu) and the like) that has almost no magnetic property or no magnetic property while having high thermal conductivity to improve efficiency of thermal conduction, almost no induced currents or no induced currents may be generated by a magnetic field in the internal pot 130.
(32) In this case, even though the internal pot 130 has high thermal conductivity, heat is not generated in the internal pot 130. Accordingly, the internal pot 130 may include a metallic plate 130a on the outer surface thereof to deliver heat to the internal pot 130.
(33) The metallic plate 130a may be made of a material having a magnetic property. Additionally, the metallic plate 130a may be implemented as a component separate from the internal pot 130 and may be stored in the main body 110. The metallic plate 130a may coat the outer surface of the internal pot 130 through the process of metal spraying and the like. Accordingly, heat may be generated at the metallic plate 130a by a magnetic field, and the heat generated at the metallic plate 130a may be delivered to the internal pot 130.
(34) A plurality of receiving coils 140 may be arranged in parallel on the bottom surface 110b of the main body 110 along a circumferential direction of the internal pot 130. The circumferential direction is a direction defined along a perimeter. In case the internal pot 130 has a cylinder shape, the circumferential direction may be a direction of a circumference of the cylinder. In case the internal pot 130 has a polyprism shape, the circumferential direction may be a direction of a perimeter of the polyprism. Referring to
(35) Electric currents may be induced to the plurality of receiving coils 140 by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 of the induction heating apparatus. To this end, the plurality of receiving coils 140 may be flatly arranged on the bottom surface 110b of the main body 110 to face the working coil 210.
(36) Referring back to
(37) The electric currents induced to the receiving coil 140 may heat the internal pot 130. Specifically, when electric currents are induced to the receiving coil 140, a magnetic field may be generated in the receiving coil 140. The magnetic field generated in the receiving coil 140 may induce electric currents to the internal pot 130, and Joule's heat may be generated in the internal pot 130 by the induced currents.
(38) That is, the internal pot 130, as described above, may be heated by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 or by a magnetic field generated in the receiving coil 140.
(39) A plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may be connected respectively to the plurality of receiving coils 140 and may be arrange in parallel along a lateral surface of the internal pot 130 respectively on the opposite side of each receiving coil 140 connected to each of them. Referring to
(40) In some examples, the lateral surface heating coils 150 may be disposed in a virtual plane that is parallel to a bottom surface of the main body 110. For example, centers of the lateral surface heating coils 150 may be disposed in the virtual plane, and vertical distances between the bottom surface of the main body 110 and the centers may be equal to one another.
(41) In some implementations, a pair of coils including the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 that are connected to each other. In other words, any one receiving coil of the plurality of receiving coils 140 may be electrically connected to one lateral surface heating coil of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150.
(42) Referring to
(43) One end of each receiving coil 140 and one end of each lateral surface heating coil 150 may be directly connected, and the other end of each receiving coil 140 and the other end of each lateral surface heating coil 150 may be connected through both ends of the resonance capacitor (Cr). Accordingly, the receiving coil 140, the lateral surface heating coil 150 and the resonance capacitor (Cr) may form an L-C resonance circuit (RC).
(44) The L-C resonance circuit (RC) may be magnetically coupled to the working coil 210 around a resonance frequency. In this case, entire impedance of the wireless induction heating cooker 100 may become very high. Accordingly, a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 may have high intensity, and a large amount of heat may be generated in the internal pot 130.
(45) As each of the plurality of receiving coils 140 and each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 are connected to each other as described above, induced currents may be supplied to the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 by the plurality of receiving coils 140 connected to the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150. That is, as described above, the electric currents induced to the receiving coil 140 may be supplied to the lateral surface heating coil 150 connected to the receiving coil 140.
(46) In this case, the lateral surface heating coil 150 may heat the lateral surface of the internal pot 130 using the induced currents supplied by the receiving coil 140. Specifically, when induced currents flow through the lateral surface heating coil 150, a magnetic field may be generated in the lateral surface heating coil 150. The magnetic field generated in the lateral surface heating coil 150 may induce electric currents to the lateral surface of the internal pot 130, and Joule's heat may be generated on the lateral surface of the internal pot 130 by the induced currents.
(47) That is, the internal pot 130, as described above, may be heated by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 or by a magnetic field generated in the receiving coil 140 or by a magnetic field generated in the lateral surface heating coil 150.
(48) The present disclosure, as described above, may heat even the lateral surface of the internal pot 130 using a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 of the induction heating apparatus, thereby forming a plurality of paths for heat delivery with a single heat source and ensuring temperature uniformity based on height of the internal pot 130.
(49) Below, an arrangement of the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 on opposite sides is described. For convenience of description, two pairs of the receiving coils 140 and the lateral surface heating coils 150 are described.
(50) Referring to
(51) The connected receiving coil 140 and lateral surface heating coil 150 may form a pair. Specifically, the first receiving coil 140a, and the first lateral surface heating coil 150a connected with the first receiving coil 140a may form a pair, and the second receiving coil 140b, and the second lateral surface heating coil 150b connected with the second receiving coil 140b may form a pair.
(52) The receiving coil 140, as described above, may be disposed on the bottom surface 110b of the main body 110, and the lateral surface heating coil 150 may be disposed on the lateral surface of the internal pot 130. In this case, a pair of the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 may be disposed on opposite sides.
(53) Specifically, as illustrated in
(54) In some examples, where the internal pot 130 has a cylinder shape or a polyprism shape, centers of the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 may be connected to each other. In other words, centers of the pair of the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 may be respectively placed on a straight line that crosses a central perpendicular line (CL) of the internal pot 130. For example, the plurality of receiving coils 140 may be arranged symmetrically with respect to a reference line that vertically passes a center of the internal pot. In this case, the reference line is the central perpendicular line (CL) of the internal pot 130.
(55) Referring back to
(56) In some examples, each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may be disposed on a plane that is inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the main body. For example, each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may ha a lower edge and an upper end disposed vertically above the lower edge, where a radial distance between the central perpendicular line (CL) and the lower end may be less than a radial distance between the central perpendicular line (CL) and the upper end.
(57) Referring to
(58) The above-described features of positions may be applied to a polyprism-shaped internal pot 130. Accordingly, regardless of the shape of the internal pot 130, a pair of the receiving coil 140 and the lateral surface heating coil 150 may be placed completely on opposite sides.
(59) Below, features of an arrangement of the plurality of receiving coils 140 and an arrangement of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 are described.
(60) A center of each of the plurality of receiving coils 140 and a center of each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may be placed in parallel along a circumferential direction of the internal pot 130.
(61) Referring to
(62) Referring to
(63) In this case, each of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may have the same height. Specifically, a height from the bottom surface 110b of the main body 110 to the center of each lateral surface heating coil 150 may be the same. Accordingly, the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may heat the lateral surface of the internal pot 130 at the same height.
(64) The plurality of receiving coils 140 and the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may be arranged regularly and in a parallel fashion.
(65) Specifically, referring to
(66) Referring to
(67) Below, features of positions of the plurality of receiving coils 140 are described.
(68) Referring to
(69) The internal pot 130, as described above, may be heated by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210, or by a magnetic field generated in the receiving coil 140. In case there are a large number of mediums in the delivery of power, heating efficiency may be deteriorated. In some examples, the internal pot 130 may be heated directly by a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 rather than by a magnetic field generated in the receiving coil 140 to ensure higher heating efficiency.
(70) In case the receiving coil 140 is placed outside of the working coil 210, electric currents may not be induced to the receiving coil 410 and the lateral surface heating coil 150. The receiving coil 140 may be placed to perpendicularly overlap with the working coil 210.
(71) Referring back to
(72) In this case, the plurality of receiving coils 140, as illustrated in
(73) When the receiving coil 140 is placed at the lower portion of the round area (RA) or at the lower portion of an outside area including the round area (RA) where a relatively small amount of heat is generated, electric currents induced to the working coil 210 may be supplied to the lateral surface heating coil 150 without significantly reducing an entire amount of heat generated in the internal pot 130, i.e., an amount of heat that heats the internal pot 130 using a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210. Thus, the present disclosure may efficiently use a magnetic field generated in the working coil 210 to heat the lower portion and the lateral surface of the internal pot 130.
(74) Below, features of positions of the plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 are described.
(75) The plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may be arranged perpendicularly on the outer surface of the internal pot 130.
(76) Referring to
(77) The plurality of lateral surface heating coils 150 may also be concavely formed along the round area (RA) of the internal pot 130.
(78) Referring to
(79) Below, a process, in which cooking uniformity is provided through the above-described receiving coil 140 and lateral surface heating coil 150 even when the wireless induction heating cooker 100 is partially misaligned on the working coil 210 of the induction heating apparatus, is described with reference to
(80) The wireless induction heating cooker 100 may be misaligned with the working coil 210 by a predetermined distance (d). Specifically, the central perpendicular line (CL) of the internal pot 130 may be misaligned with respect to a central perpendicular line (CL′) of the working coil 210 to the right side by d.
(81) In some cases, due to the misalignment, the right side of the internal pot 130 may be placed outside of the working coil 210. Accordingly, an amount of heat delivered to the right side of the internal pot 130 may be smaller than an amount of heat delivered to the left side of the internal pot 130.
(82) In some cases, due to the misalignment, the first receiving coil 140a placed at a lower portion of the left side of the internal pot 130 may be moved to a central portion of the working coil 210 and may perpendicularly overlap with the working coil 210 completely, and the second receiving coil 140b placed at a lower portion of the right side of the internal pot 130 may be moved to an outer side of the working coil 210 such that only a part of the second receiving coil 140b perpendicularly overlaps with the working coil 210.
(83) Accordingly, an amount of electric currents induced to the first receiving coil 140b may be larger than an amount of electric currents induced to the second receiving coil 140b. The first lateral surface heating coil 150a may generate a magnetic field using the electric currents induce to the first receiving coil 140a, and the second lateral surface heating coil 150b may generate a magnetic field using the electric currents induced to the second receiving coil 140b. Thus, the first lateral surface heating coil 150a placed on a right surface of the internal pot 130 may deliver a larger amount of heat to the internal pot 130 than the second lateral surface heating coil 150b placed on a left surface of the internal pot 130.
(84) That is, the first lateral surface heating coil 150a may additionally deliver a large amount of heat to the right surface of the internal pot 130 to which a relatively small amount of heat is delivered directly from the working coil 210. Under the same theory, the second lateral surface heating coil 150b may additionally deliver a small amount of heat to the left surface of the internal pot 130 to which a relatively large amount of heat is delivered directly from the working coil 210.
(85) By doing so, even when the wireless induction heating cooker 100 is misaligned from the working coil 210 by the predetermined distance (d), temperatures of the left side and right side of the internal pot 130 may be maintained similarly, and cooking uniformity of an object cooked in the internal pot 130 may be provided.
(86) The present disclosure, as described above, may provide cooking uniformity even when the wireless induction heating cooker 100 is partially misaligned on the working coil 210 of the induction heating apparatus, thereby ensuring quality cooking uniformity regardless of the position of the wireless induction heating cooker 100 and improving user convenience without strictly requiring a user to align the wireless induction heating cooker 100.
(87) The present disclosure has been described with reference to the implementations illustrated in the drawings. However, the disclosure is not limited to the implementations and the drawings set forth herein. Further, various modifications may be made by one having ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the technical spirit of the disclosure. Further, though not explicitly described during description of the implementations of the disclosure, effects and predictable effects according to the configuration of the disclosure should be included in the scope of the disclosure.