ELECTRIC LIFTING TYPE AERIAL WORK PLATFORM
20220144612 · 2022-05-12
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y02T10/70
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
B66F13/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60L1/003
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60L2200/44
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Y02P90/60
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
B66F11/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60L50/60
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The present disclosure provides an electric lifting type aerial work platform. A column is fixed on a platform support and can move with the platform support; a workbench is connected with the column, the workbench can be lifted, and carries operators; a drive mechanism drives the column to lift. The column includes at least three sleeves sleeved in sequence, and the workbench is connected with the outer sleeve. The driving mechanism includes a first motor, a reducer, a brake and a first push rod; the first motor drives the outer sleeve to move via the push rod. Each of the sleeve is provided with a roller provided with a chain, and both ends of the chain are connected to two sleeves that are respectively located outside and inside of the sleeve where the roller corresponding to the chain is provided.
Claims
1. An electric lifting type aerial work platform, wherein comprising: a column, said column being fixed on a platform support and extended and retracted up and down relative to the platform support; a workbench, the workbench being connected to the column, the workbench being capable to lift with the column, and carry operators; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism driving the column to lift up and down; the column comprising at least three sleeves sleeved in sequence, and the workbench being connected with an outer sleeve; the driving mechanism comprising a first motor, a reducer, a brake, and a first push rod; the first motor driving the outer sleeve to move via the first push rod, each of the sleeves being provided with a roller, the roller being provided with a chain, and two ends of the chain being connected to two sleeves that are respectively located outside and inside of the sleeve where the roller corresponding to the chain is provided.
2. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeves at a lower side are inserted into the sleeves at an upper side in sequence, and the sleeve is provided with vertical plates on a side wall; the vertical plates are rotatably connected to the roller; one end of the chain is connected to the sleeve outside the sleeve where the roller to the chain is provided, and an other end is fixedly arranged relative to the vertical plates.
3. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 2, wherein a number of the vertical plates on the sleeves is two or three, and the vertical plates are parallel to each other, rotating shafts are arranged between the vertical plates, and two of the chains are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shafts.
4. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the first push rod is connected to the sleeve located in a middle layer.
5. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench comprises a bottom plate and a guard plate extending upward from the bottom plate, the guard plate is provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is provided with a cross beam; and the outer sleeve is provided with an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece, the lower connecting piece is connected with the guard plate, and the cross beam is set on the upper connecting piece.
6. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate comprises a lower plate and an upper plate that are capable to move relative to each other; the upper plate is provided with an inner plate, the lower plate is provided with an outer plate; and the outer plate is provided with a limit groove, the inner plate is provided with a limit mechanism; the limit mechanism comprises a base, and a hinge piece rotating relative to the base along a horizontal rotation axis, the hinge piece is provided with a limit piece, and the hinge piece is capable to make the limit piece to move with respect to the limit groove.
7. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 6, wherein: the inner plate is provided with two frames opposite to each other, and each of the two frames is respectively provided with a door that can be opened by opposite sides, and the door is provided with a manual controller.
8. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the column is provided with a trolley at a lower side; the trolley is provided with a second motor, two driving wheels and two walking wheels; the two walking wheels are connected by a connecting rod, and the second motor is provided with an second push rod at output end thereof, the second push rod is hinged with the connecting rod.
9. The electric lifting type aerial work platform according to claim 8, wherein: the trolley is provided with a battery, and the battery is located between a middle position of the first motor and the second motor.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030] The reference numerals in the figures are listed as follows: 1—column, 11—sleeve, 111—outer sleeve, 112—first sleeve, 113—second sleeve, 114—third sleeve, 115—inner sleeve, 12—upper connecting piece, 13—lower connecting piece, 2—platform support, 3—workbench, 31 bottom plate, 32 guard plate, 33—vertical rod, 34—cross beam, 35—upper plate, 36—lower plate, 37—inner plate, 371—frame, 372—door, 373—manual controller, 38—outer plate, 381—limit groove, 4—driving mechanism, 41—first motor, 42—first push rod, 43—roller, 44—chain, 45—vertical plate, 451—rotating shaft, 46—first screw, 5—limit mechanism, 51—base, 52—hinge piece, 53—limit piece, 6—trolley, 61—walking wheel, 62—connecting rod, 63—second motor, 64—second push rod, 65—side plate, 66—top plate, 67—baffle, 68—driving wheel.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT
[0031] The present disclosure will be further described below in combination with the embodiments in the drawings.
[0032] As shown in
[0033] The drive approach of electric push rod in conjunction with the chain 44 is adopted to make the synchronous lifting of the sleeves 11 achieved, avoiding maintenance costs and environmental problems caused by the engine or hydraulic drive. The structure form integrated from the reducer, the brake and the motor is adopted, such that the first motor 41 is directly braked, to reduce the requirements for the space layout of the trolley.
[0034] The side walls of the first sleeve 112, the second sleeve 113 and the third sleeve 114 may be provided with vertical plates 45, and the roller 43 may be rotatably connected to each of the vertical plates 45. One end of the chain 44 may be connected to the sleeve outside the sleeve where the roller 43 is arranged, and the other end may be connected to the vertical plate 45. The chain 44 may pass through the side wall of the sleeve on one side and extend downward to the lower end of the sleeve outside. The other end of the chain 44 may pass through the side wall of the sleeve on the inner side and extend downward to the vertical plate 45, and may be connected to the connecting shaft between the two vertical plates 45. The outer sleeve 111, the first sleeve 112, the second sleeve 113, the third sleeve 114 and the inner sleeve 115 may be sequentially sleeved, which reduces the space required for installing the column 1. When the first sleeve 112 moves upward, the outer sleeve 111 may be driven to move, and the position of the outer sleeve 111 relative to the first sleeve 112 may be fixed and always sleeved outside the first sleeve 112 to ensure the stability of the installation structure of the workbench.
[0035] In this embodiment, the number of vertical plates 45 on the first sleeve 112, the second sleeve 113 and the third sleeve 114 may be two, and the two vertical plates 45 on a single sleeve may be mutually parallel, and a rotating shaft 451 may be provided between the two vertical plates 45. Two chains 44 may be symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 451. The two chains 44 may be arranged symmetrically with respect to the push rod, to ensure the linearity of the sleeve 11 during the extending and retracting process when driven, and to avoid the situation that the sleeve is tilted and jammed.
[0036] The workbench 3 may include a bottom plate 31 and a guard plate 32 extending upward from the bottom plate 31. The guard plate 32 may be provided with a vertical rod 33, the vertical rod 33 may be provided with a cross beam 34. The outer sleeve 111 may be provided with at least one upper connecting piece 12 and at least one lower connecting piece 13, the lower connecting piece 13 may be connected with the guard plate 32, the cross beam 34 may be set on the upper connecting piece 12. The number of the upper connecting pieces 12 and the lower connecting pieces 13 may be both two, and they may be arranged horizontally on both sides of the outer sleeve 111, so as to ensure the stability of the connection structure of the workbench 3, the local stress of the sleeve 11 may be prevented from being too large.
[0037] The workbench 3 may include a bottom plate 31. The bottom plate 31 may include a lower plate 36 and an upper plate 35 that are capable to move relative to each other. The upper plate 35 may be provided with an inner plate 37, the lower plate 36 may be provided with an outer plate 38, and the outer plate 38 may be provided with a limit groove 381. The inner plate 37 may be provided with a limit mechanism 5. The limit mechanism 5 may include a base 51 fixed on the upper end of the inner plate 37, and a hinge piece 52 that can rotate relative to the base 51 along a horizontal shaft. The end of the hinge piece 52 may be provided with a limit piece 53 and the hinge piece 52 can be rotated, such that the fitting and loosening of the limit piece 53 and the limit groove 381 can be realized. The upper plate 35 can move in a horizontal direction relative to the lower plate 36 to form a telescopic structure, so the length of the workbench 3 can be extended. The limit groove 381 may be a groove body between the protrusions on the outer plate 38, and three limit grooves 381 may be provided along the outer plate 38. The outer side plate 38 may be a sheet metal part, the upper edge thereof may be bent inward and downward to form a track groove, and the inner plate 37 may be provided with a sliding block that cooperates with the track groove. The upper edge of the inner plate 37 may be bent outwards and downwards to form a track groove, and the outer plate 38 may be provided with a sliding block that cooperates with the track groove. As a result, the length of the workbench 3 can be extended to expand its use range, and the setting of the limit structure ensures the stability of the structure and avoids relative movement between the upper plate and the lower plate during the working process.
[0038] The two sides of the inner plate 37 may be provided with frames 371 opposite to each other. Each of the frame 371 may be a U-shaped frame structure with an opening facing down, such that the safety of aerial workers can be ensured. The two frames 371 may be respectively provided with a door 372 that can be opened by opposite sides. The door 372 may be hinged on the frame 371 through hinges, and the door may be equipped with a manual controller 373, so the platform can be controlled on the workbench, and the operator can control it without moving to the side of the column.
[0039] The platform support 2 may be arranged on the trolley 6. The trolley 6 may be provided with a second motor 63, two driving wheels 68 and two walking wheels 61 that can rotate relative to the trolley 6. The driving wheel 68 may be located on the side close to the column 1 relative to the driven wheel 61. The driving wheel 68 may be driven by a rim motor, and the walking wheel 61 can also be provided with a rim motor as needed. The two walking wheels 61 may be connected by a connecting rod 62. The output end of the second motor 63 may be provided with a second push rod 64. The second push rod 64 may be hinged on the walking wheel close to one side of the connecting rod 62, and a certain angle may be exist between the second push rod and the connecting rod. The second push rod 64 may be driven by the second motor 63 to extend and retract, and a moment can be given to the connecting rod to realize the synchronous rotation of the walking wheel 61, such that the steering can be made. The walking wheel 61 may be arranged at the lower end of the trolley 6, the side part of the walking wheel 61 may be provided with a side plate 65, the upper part may be provided with a top plate 66. The end of the connecting rod 62 may be set on the top plate 66, and the side plate can be provided with a rim motor driving the walking wheel 61 to rotate. The side of the rim motor may be also provided with an arc-shaped baffle 67.
[0040] The trolley 6 may be provided with a battery. The battery may be located in the middle of the first motor 41 and the second motor 63 to supply power to the motor. The battery is located in the middle area of the trolley 6, which can improve the stability of the trolley 6. The lower end of the column 1 may be provided with two bearing platforms, the inner sleeve 115 may be fixed on the bearing platforms, the driving mechanism 4 may be arranged between the two bearing platforms. The reducer and brake may be horizontally arranged on both sides of the first motor 41, and the output end of the reducer may extend upward in the vertical direction and may drive the first screw to rotate. The first motor 41 may drive the first screw 46 to rotate, and then drive the first push rod 42 on the first screw 46 to move up and down.
[0041] The above description may be only an explanation of the present disclosure, so that a person of ordinary skill in the art can implement the solution completely, but it is not a limitation for the present disclosure. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make any modifications that have no creative contribution as needed for this embodiment. Those are not creative modifications, but they are protected by the patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.