Light hanger, light hanging systems, and methods of hanging lights
11326748 · 2022-05-10
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21W2121/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S4/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21S4/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A hanging multiple-light string system includes a plug for an electrical mains, an electrical power cord having a first power cord end electrically connected to the plug, a given length, and a second power cord end opposite the first power cord end, and a cord of lights electrically connected to the second power cord end to receive power and illuminate at least one of the lights when the plug is connected to the electrical mains, the lights strung successively along a length less than the given length.
Claims
1. A hanging multiple-light string system, comprising: a plug for an electrical mains; an electrical power cord free from lights and having: a first power cord end electrically connected to the plug; a given length; and a second power cord end opposite the first power cord end; and a cord of lights electrically connected to the second power cord end to receive power and illuminate at least one of the lights when the plug is connected to the electrical mains, the lights strung successively along a length less than the given length.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the given length is between approximately 5 meters and approximately 20 meters.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the plug comprises: electrical mains connectors; and a plug end having an outer anti-snagging surface tapering inwards towards and to the first power cord end.
4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the plug end is one of: opposite the mains connectors; and at an angle to the mains connectors.
5. The system according to claim 1, wherein the electrical mains is at least one of 110 v, 120 v, and USB.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the electrical power cord is one of 8 gauge, 10 gauge, 12 gauge, 14 gauge, 16 gauge, 18 gauge, and 20 gauge.
7. The system according to claim 1, wherein the cord of lights is a string of at least one of: successive LED lights; successive incandescent lights; successive fluorescent lights; successive bioluminescent; successive chemiluminescent lights; successive phosphorescent lights; and successive radioluminescent lights.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the lights are Christmas lights.
9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the lights are eighteen or more lights.
10. A hanging multiple-light string, comprising: a plug for an electrical mains; an electrical power cord free from lights and having: a first power cord end electrically connected to the plug; a given length; and a second power cord end opposite the first power cord end; and a cord of LED Christmas lights electrically connected to the second power cord end to receive power and illuminate at least one of the Christmas lights when the plug is connected to the electrical mains, the Christmas lights strung successively along a length less than the given length.
11. A hanging multiple-light string, comprising: a plug for an electrical mains; an electrical power cord free from lights and having: a first power cord end electrically connected to the plug; a given length of between approximately 5 meters and approximately 20 meters; and a second power cord end opposite the first power cord end; and a cord of LED Christmas lights electrically connected to the second power cord end to receive power and illuminate at least one of the Christmas lights when the plug is connected to the electrical mains, the Christmas lights strung successively along a length less than the given length.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views, which are not true to scale, and which, together with the detailed description below, are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to illustrate further various embodiments and to explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the systems, apparatuses, and methods. Advantages of embodiments of the systems, apparatuses, and methods will be apparent from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments thereof, which description should be considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(9) As required, detailed embodiments of the systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the systems, apparatuses, and methods, which can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the systems, apparatuses, and methods in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Further, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting; but rather, to provide an understandable description of the systems, apparatuses, and methods. While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the systems, apparatuses, and methods that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the systems, apparatuses, and methods will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward.
(10) In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration embodiments that may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope. Therefore, the following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
(11) Alternate embodiments may be devised without departing from the spirit or the scope of the invention. Additionally, well-known elements of exemplary embodiments of the systems, apparatuses, and methods will not be described in detail or will be omitted so as not to obscure the relevant details of the systems, apparatuses, and methods.
(12) Before the systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by “comprises . . . a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. The terms “including” and/or “having,” as used herein, are defined as comprising (i.e., open language). The terms “a” or “an”, as used herein, are defined as one or more than one. The term “plurality,” as used herein, is defined as two or more than two. The term “another,” as used herein, is defined as at least a second or more. The description may use the terms “embodiment” or “embodiments,” which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments.
(13) The terms “coupled” and “connected,” along with their derivatives, may be used. It should be understood that these terms are not intended as synonyms for each other. Rather, in particular embodiments, “connected” may be used to indicate that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. “Coupled” may mean that two or more elements are in direct physical or electrical contact (e.g., directly coupled). However, “coupled” may also mean that two or more elements are not in direct contact with each other, but yet still cooperate or interact with each other (e.g., indirectly coupled).
(14) For the purposes of the description, a phrase in the form “A/B” or in the form “A and/or B” or in the form “at least one of A and B” means (A), (B), or (A and B), where A and B are variables indicating a particular object or attribute. When used, this phrase is intended to and is hereby defined as a choice of A or B or both A and B, which is similar to the phrase “and/or”. Where more than two variables are present in such a phrase, this phrase is hereby defined as including only one of the variables, any one of the variables, any combination of any of the variables, and all of the variables, for example, a phrase in the form “at least one of A, B, and C” means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B and C).
(15) Relational terms such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The description may use perspective-based descriptions such as up/down, back/front, top/bottom, and proximal/distal. Such descriptions are merely used to facilitate the discussion and are not intended to restrict the application of disclosed embodiments. Various operations may be described as multiple discrete operations in tum, in a manner that may be helpful in understanding embodiments; however, the order of description should not be construed to imply that these operations are order dependent.
(16) As used herein, the term “about” or “approximately” applies to all numeric values, whether or not explicitly indicated. These terms generally refer to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited values (i.e., having the same function or result). In many instances these terms may include numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figure. As used herein, the terms “substantial” and “substantially” means, when comparing various parts to one another, that the parts being compared are equal to or are so close enough in dimension that one skill in the art would consider the same. Substantial and substantially, as used herein, are not limited to a single dimension and specifically include a range of values for those parts being compared. The range of values, both above and below (e.g., “+/−” or greater/lesser or larger/smaller), includes a variance that one skilled in the art would know to be a reasonable tolerance for the parts mentioned.
(17) Herein various embodiments of the systems, apparatuses, and methods are described. In many of the different embodiments, features are similar. Therefore, to avoid redundancy, repetitive description of these similar features may not be made in some circumstances. It shall be understood, however, that description of a first-appearing feature applies to the later described similar feature and each respective description, therefore, is to be incorporated therein without such repetition.
(18) Described now are exemplary embodiments. Referring now to the figures of the drawings in detail and first, particularly to
(19) Each of the multiple-light strings 1 is configured to have the power cord 12 run from the electrical mains 2 up to the vertical structure 3 and to have the cord of lights 18 hang down from the vertical structure 3 (on the other side thereof) to a given distance as shown in
(20) As is apparent, with vertical structures 3 being at 3, 5, or 10 meters high, a person cannot simply reach up and pass the plug 10 over the branch, for example. That plug 10 needs to be passed over the vertical structure 3. Accordingly, the light hanger system comprises a plug hurler 20. One exemplary embodiment of the plug hurler 20 is shown in
(21) In the exemplary embodiment shown in
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(23) In the removable embodiment, the plug-to-hurler connector 30 comprises a connector body 32 in the form of a clamshell having opposing body parts 33, 35 removably connectable to one another. The removable connection of the shell halves 33, 35 can be, for example, a pin on one shell half 33 having a split head that inserts into a press fit orifice on the other shell half 35. An exterior strip of a hook-and-loop fastener can be long enough to encircle the clamshell and keep the shell halves 33, 35 together from the outside as another exemplary configuration. One or both of the shell halves 33, 35 define a plug capture orifice 34 therebetween. Either one shell half 33 or the other shell half 35 can define the entirety of the plug capture orifice 34 or both can define a portion of the plug capture orifice 34, wherein for an entirely centered orifice 34, both halves 33, 35 define one-half of the plug capture orifice 34. The plug capture orifice 34 is shaped so that, responsive to closing of the clamshell, the plug 10 becomes fixed within the plug capture orifice 34. For example, the plug capture orifice 34 can have a form-locking shape substantially the same as the outline of the plug 10 when disposed therein. A form-locking or form-fitting connection is one that connects two elements together due to the shape of the elements themselves, as opposed to a force-locking connection, which locks the elements together by force external to the elements. This form-locking fixation is defined to remain fixed when a maximum defined force is placed by the user on either or both of the hurler cord 24 and/or the multiple-light string 1 (e.g., when pulling one during use). This maximum force is defined by the amount of force necessary to pull one or both of the parts over the vertical structure 3 as well as the force that is needed to pull one or both of the parts away from the vertical structure 3 if some part becomes stuck or snagged at the vertical structure 3. Responsive to opening the clamshell by the user (and, desirably, not by typical forces or actions that occur when moving one or both of the hurler cord 24 and/or the multiple-light string 1 over the vertical structure 3), the plug 10 is easily removable from the plug capture orifice 34 by a user. If desired, the plug 10 can have features that assist in holding the plug 10 within the plug capture orifice 34. Such features can be force-locking features. One exemplary embodiment of a force-locking feature can provide the plug 10 with a central cylindrical bore (see, e.g.,
(24) Another example for securing the plug 10 into the plug-to-hurler connector 30 takes advantage of the lateral holes present in standard electrical mains connectors 11 (e.g., male flat Edison connectors). The connector body 32 is formed with a female Edison plug having one or more movable cross-rods that, when actuated, pass through and mechanically lock within the holes in the blades of the electrical mains connectors 11. In such a configuration, the connector body 32 does not need to be made larger than the outer diameter of the plug 10. Instead, the outer diameter of the connector body 32 can be the same shape and size as the body of the plug 10. Then, when the electrical mains connectors 11 are inserted into the female Edison plug, the movable cross-rods pass though the holes and lock the electrical mains connectors 11 to and within the connector body 32. This allows the connector body 32 to have a lower profile and provides a logical way to connect the two parts by, for example, pressing in a button that extends the cross-rod(s) and then pressing it again to release the cross-rod(s). In such a configuration, the male plug 10 forms the right half of the connector parts 30, 32 and can be a simple frusto-conical shape that tapers down to the power cord 12. This frusto-conical shape can have the push button that disengages the mechanical inserts that pass into and through the male flat Edison connectors.
(25) As indicated, the plug hurler 20 is used to pass the plug 10 over a vertical structure 3 without snagging. Accordingly, the connector body 32 defines anti-snagging features at the second hurler end 28 and at an opposing end facing the electrical power cord 12. In the exemplary embodiment of
(26) In an alternative exemplary embodiment, the plug-to-hurler connector 30 is fixed to the power cord 12, as shown in
(27) The throwing weight 22 is illustrated in
(28) In operation, the user connects the plug hurler 20 to the power cord 12 (e.g.,
(29) In the configurations of the plug-to-hurler connector 30, 30′, a first power cord end 14 of the multiple-light cord 1 is attached to the second hurler end 28 by removably inserting the plug 10 of the multiple-light string 1 into the plug capture orifice 34, 34′. In the configuration of
(30) In some instances, the user may desire to relieve tension within the power cord 12 because pulling on the power cord 12 in any manner when installing the multiple-light string 1 on the vertical structure 3 could cause damage that might interrupt delivery of electricity along the power cord 12 if the tension is applied directly to the electrical wires of the power cord 12. Therefore, a tension-relieving device can be embedded within the structure of the power cord 12. In an exemplary embodiment, the tension-relieving device is a fiber or wire or string that is embedded and/or over-molded inside the power cord 12. The tension-relieving device runs the length of the multiple-light string 1 and acts as a tension member. The length may end at an intermediate point to either stop or to have a different (e.g., lessened/increased) tension but, in either condition, the tensile strength of the tension-relieving device is greater than any of the electrical wires of the power cord 12 or of the lights of the cord 18 so that the tension-relieving device absorbs all tension placed on the multiple-light string 1. To add more lights to the distal end of the light cord 19, the distal end of the light cord 19 can terminate with a female Edison as is present in prior art holiday light strings. In an exemplary embodiment, the extension that is connected to this female Edison socket comprises only the cord of lights 18 so that lights viewed as extending from the multiple-light string 1 are viewed as a single, uninterrupted row of lights.
(31) Herein, the words “cord” and “string” are used with respect to the light hanger. These terms when used in the plural are not limited to a plurality of cords or strings, cords/strings can be a single cord as well and, therefore, cords and cord are used interchangeably. Cords and strings also are not limited to a particular type of material. The material can be made of natural fibers, man-made or synthetic fibers, plastics, and/or metals, to name a few. Cords also are not limited to a particular structure. The material can be made of twisted strands, twisted strands with a central core, or single strands of wires, to name a few. The embodiments described herein, however, are not limited to structures mentioned, even though the example of a standard power extension cord is referred to or is used herein.
(32) It is noted that various individual features of the inventive processes and systems may be described only in one exemplary embodiment herein. The particular choice for description herein with regard to a single exemplary embodiment is not to be taken as a limitation that the particular feature is only applicable to the embodiment in which it is described. All features described herein are equally applicable to, additive, or interchangeable with any or all of the other exemplary embodiments described herein and in any combination or grouping or arrangement. In particular, use of a single reference numeral herein to illustrate, define, or describe a particular feature does not mean that the feature cannot be associated or equated to another feature in another drawing figure or description. Further, where two or more reference numerals are used in the figures or in the drawings, this should not be construed as being limited to only those embodiments or features, they are equally applicable to similar features or not a reference numeral is used or another reference numeral is omitted.
(33) The foregoing description and accompanying drawings illustrate the principles, exemplary embodiments, and modes of operation of the systems, apparatuses, and methods. However, the systems, apparatuses, and methods should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments discussed above. Additional variations of the embodiments discussed above will be appreciated by those skilled in the art and the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Accordingly, it should be appreciated that variations to those embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the systems, apparatuses, and methods as defined by the following claims.