Stair Assistance Device and System

Abstract

A stair assistance device and a system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways is provided. Each stair assistance device includes a platform. The platform has a first end that is defined opposite of a second end. Each end has an interface. Each interface is designed to secure the end of the platform to one of a pair of lifts. The lifts are designed to vertically displace the platform from a raised position to a lowered position and vice versa. Multiple stair assistance devices may be used to assist an individual with traversing an entire stairway.

Claims

1. A stair assistance device, comprising: a platform, the platform defining a first end opposite a second end; the first end of the platform defining a first interface; the first interface configured to engage a first lift; the second end of the platform defining a second interface; the second interface configured to engage a second lift; and wherein the first lift and the second lift are configured to vertically displace the platform between a raised position and a lowered position.

2. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the platform is rectangular in shape.

3. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the platform comprises an upper surface that is entirely flat.

4. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the first lift and the second lift comprise a sensor, wherein the sensor is linked to a motor of each of the first lift and the second lift, such that when the sensor senses the presence of an individual, the platform will be vertically displaced.

5. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the first interface comprises a first vertical support configured to engage a first aperture at the top surface of the first lift and the second interface comprises a second vertical support configured to engage a second aperture at the top surface of the second lift.

6. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the first interface comprises a first protrusion configured to engage a first slot on an inside surface of the first lift and the second interface comprises a second protrusion configured to engage a second slot on an inside surface of the second lift.

7. The stair assistance device of claim 1, wherein the platform comprises at least one actuator therein, wherein the actuator is configured to move the platform from the raised position to the lowered position and from the lowered position to the raised position.

8. The stair assistance device of claim 7, wherein the at least one actuator is a footpad disposed on the top surface of the platform.

9. The stair assistance device of claim 7, wherein the at least once actuator is a wall-mounted actuator.

10. A system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway, comprising: a plurality of stair assistance devices; wherein each stair assistance device comprises: a platform, the platform defining a first end opposite a second end; the first end of the platform defining a first interface; the first interface configured to engage a first lift; the second end of the platform defining a second interface; the second interface configured to engage a second lift; wherein the first lift and the second lift are configured to vertically displace the platform between a raised position and a lowered position; wherein the plurality of stair assistance devices comprises a base stair assistance device and a peak assistance device; and wherein each stair assistance device is installed at an area adjacent to a stair.

11. The system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway of claim 10, wherein each platform is rectangular in shape.

12. The system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway of claim 10, wherein each platform comprises an upper surface that is entirely flat.

13. The system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway of claim 10, wherein each platform comprises at least one actuator therein, wherein the actuator is configured to move the platform from the raised position to the lowered position and from the lowered position to the raised position.

14. The system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway of claim 13, wherein the at least one actuator is a footpad disposed on the top surface of the platform.

15. The system for assisting individuals with traversing a stairway of claim 13, wherein the at least once actuator is a wall-mounted actuator.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Although the characteristic features of this invention will be particularly pointed out in the claims, the invention itself and manner in which it may be made and used may be better understood after a review of the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein like numeral annotations are provided throughout.

[0007] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device.

[0008] FIG. 2 shows a demonstrative view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device.

[0009] FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways.

[0010] FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device.

[0011] FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0012] Reference is made herein to the attached drawings. Like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to depict like or similar elements of the stair assistance device and system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways. The figures are intended for representative purposes only and should not be considered to be limiting in any respect.

[0013] Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown a perspective view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device. The stair assistance device 10 comprises a platform 11. The platform 11 defines a first end 12 opposite a second end 13. In the illustrated embodiment, the platform 11 is rectangular in shape, such as to be placed over a traditional stair of a stairway. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the platform 11 comprises an upper surface 19 that is entirely flat. As such, the platform 11 will provide a stable area on which a user may step.

[0014] The first end 12 of the platform 11 comprises a first interface 14. The first interface 14 is configured to engage a first lift 16. The first lift 16 comprises a motor, such that force may be applied to the first end 12 of the platform 11 via the first interface 14. The motor is internally disposed within the housing of the first lift 16 and may be of any suitable configuration for applying bidirectional force to the first end 12 of the platform 11.

[0015] The second end 13 of the platform 11 comprises a second interface 15. The second interface 15 is configured to engage a second lift 17. The second lift 17 comprises a motor, such that force may be applied to the second end 13 of the platform 11 via the second interface 15. The motor is internally disposed within the housing of the second lift 17 and may be of any suitable configuration for applying bidirectional force to the second end 13 of the platform 11.

[0016] Referring now to FIG. 2, there is shown a demonstrative view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device. When the first lift 16 and the second lift 17 are engaged, the platform 11 can be moved from a raised position (shown in FIG. 1 and on the right in FIG. 2) to a lowered position (shown in FIG. 5 and on the left in FIG. 2), and from a lowered position to a raised position. As such, an individual 18 who is handicapped or has mobility issues will be able to be elevated upward and downward to assist with traversing a stair. The raised position is defined where the platform 11 is disposed at the top portions of each of the first lift 16 and the second lift 17. The lowered position is defined where the platform 11 is disposed at the bottom portions of each of the first lift 16 and the second lift 17.

[0017] In some embodiments, the motors of the first lift 16 and the second lift 17 are in operable connection with at least one sensor. As such, the sensor, or sensors, will be configured to move the platform 11 from a raised position to a lowered position, or from a lowered position to a raised position when the presence of an individual 18 is detected upon the platform 11. The sensor may be of any suitable configuration for detecting the presence of an individual, such as a weight sensor or an infrared sensor.

[0018] In the illustrated embodiment, the first interface comprises a first vertical support 20. The first vertical support 20 is configured to engage a first aperture 21 disposed on the top surface of the first lift 16. Additionally, in the illustrated embodiment, the second interface comprises a second vertical support 22. The second vertical support 20 is configured to engage a second aperture 23 disposed on the top surface of the second lift 17. As such, the first lift 16 and the second lift 17 will raise and lower the platform 11 by elevating and lowering the first vertical support 20 and the second vertical support 22 in and out of the first lift 16 and the second lift 17 via the first aperture 21 and the second aperture 23.

[0019] Referring now to FIG. 4, there is shown a perspective view of an embodiment of the stair assistance device. In the illustrated embodiment, the first interface comprises a first protrusion 24. The first protrusion 24 is configured to engage a first slot 25 of an inside surface of the first lift 16. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the first interface comprises a second protrusion 26. The second protrusion 26 is configured to engage a second slot 27 of the inside surface of the first lift 16. As such, the protrusions 24, 26 may be elevated or lowered by the action of the first lift 16.

[0020] Similarly, in the illustrated embodiment, the second interface comprises a first protrusion. The first protrusion is configured to engage a first slot of an inside surface of the second lift 17. Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the second interface comprises a second protrusion. The second protrusion is configured to engage a second slot of the inside surface of the second lift 17. As such, the protrusions may be elevated or lowered by the action of the second lift 17.

[0021] Referring now to FIG. 3, there is shown a perspective view of an embodiment of the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways. Two or more stair assistance devices 10a, 10d may be utilized in conjunction with each other to traverse a stairway or a set of stairs. In the illustrated embodiment, two stair assistance devices consisting of a base stair assistance device 10a and a park stair assistance device 10d are utilized to assist an individual with traversing a stairway. The base stair assistance device 10a is dimensioned such that the platform 11a, when in the raised position, will be even with the platform 11d of the peak stair assistance device 10d when the peak stair assistance device 10d is in the lowered position. As such, whenever the individual is elevated or lowered by one platform, they will be able to step upon another platform that is presented at an even level.

[0022] Referring now to FIG. 5, there is shown a perspective view of an embodiment of the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways. In the illustrated embodiment, four stair assistance devices 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d are utilized to traverse four linearly aligned stairs. The two or more stair assistance devices 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, comprises at least a base stair assistance device 10a and a peak stair assistance device 10d. The base stair assistance device 10a is placed in the area adjacent to the first stair 28a of the stairway. The peak stair assistance device 10d is placed in the area adjacent to the highest stair 28d of the stairway. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of intermediate stair assistance devices 10b, 10c are disposed between the base stair assistance device 10a and the peak stair assistance device 10d. When installing the system upon a stairway, it is preferable that each stair of the stairway includes a stair assistance device 10.

[0023] In some embodiments, each platform 11 of each stair assistance device comprises at least one aperture 29a, 29b, 29c. The aperture 29a, 29b, 29c is configured to move the platform 11 from a raised position to a lowered position and from a lowered position to a raised position. As such, the user will be able to manually control the position of the platform of each stair assistance device while using the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways.

[0024] In some embodiments, the at least one actuator comprises one or more footpads 29a, 29b. The footpads 29a, 29b are disposed on the top surface of the platform 11. As such, the user may step on a footpad 29a, 29b to move the platform 11 from a raised position to a lowered position and from a lowered position to a raised position. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of footpads 29a, 29b consisting of a first footpad 29a and a second footpads 29b are disposed on the platform 11. The first footpad 29a is disposed proximal to the first lift 16.

[0025] In other embodiments, the at least one actuator comprises one or more wall actuators 29c, 29d. The wall actuators 29c, 29d are placed on a wall adjacent to the stairway on which the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways is installed. As such, the user will be able to press the wall actuator 29c, 29d to raise or lower the platform 11 of the corresponding stair assistance device to which it is operably connected. In the illustrated embodiment, the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways comprises both wall actuators 29b, 29c and footpads 29a, 29b. As such, the user will have even greater control over the system for assisting individuals with traversing stairways.

[0026] It is therefore submitted that the instant invention has been shown and described in various embodiments. It is recognized, however, that departures may be made within the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications will occur to a person skilled in the art. With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.

[0027] Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.