CONVEYING DEVICE OF PRODUCTS FOR AUTOMATIC DISPENSERS

Abstract

A product conveying device (10) for automatic dispensers is described, comprising a supporting element (1), configured to support the product being delivered, a thrusting element (3) sliding connected on guiding means (5) to the supporting element (1), at least one pair of worm screws (2), counter-rotating with synchronous movement, rotating connected to the supporting element (1) and to the thrusting element (3), to advance the thrusting element (3) along the guiding means (5) in order to thrust the product towards a terminal end (A) of the supporting element (1), to make it fall towards an outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser.

Claims

1. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers comprising: a supporting element, configured to support the product being delivered; a thrusting element sliding connected on guiding means to the supporting element, at least one pair of worm screws, counter-rotating with synchronous movement, rotating connected to the supporting element and to the thrusting element, to advance said thrusting element along the guiding means in order to thrust the product towards a terminal end of the supporting element, to make it fall towards an outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser.

2. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 1, characterized in that the thrusting element is engaged in the worm screws in order to be advanced along the guiding means by a rotation of the screws.

3. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 2, characterized in that the thrusting element comprises a seat configured to be coupled with the screw, engaging the threads of the worm screws in order to advance the thrusting element along the guiding means.

4. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding means are a guide obtained in the supporting element.

5. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 4, characterized in that the guide is a rectilinear guide, parallel to the longitudinal axis of the worm screws.

6. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 1, characterized in that the thrusting element is removable or liftable, to move it away from the screws and bring it back to its starting position, to load again the products in the dispenser.

7. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 6, characterized in that the guiding means comprise a slider sliding on the guide, connected to the thrusting element with a locking screw which can be slackened to allow moving away the thrusting element from the guide.

8. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 4, characterized in that the worm screws and/or the guide are configured to support the product in the product conveying device, so that it is abutted on their thread and/or on the upper part of the guide.

9. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a limit sensor placed next to the terminal end of the supporting element, next to the fall point of the product towards the outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser, to stop an advancement of the thrusting element when it arrives at the terminal end of the supporting element, and to select a product when the conveying device is empty.

10. Product conveying device for automatic dispensers according to claim 1, characterized in that a thrusting element can be coupled with at least one supporting element comprising a pair of counter-rotating worm screws.

Description

[0016] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the conveying device of products for automatic dispensers according to the present invention;

[0017] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a part of the conveying device of products for automatic dispensers according to the present invention;

[0018] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a part of the conveying device of products for automatic dispensers according to the present invention in a configuration thereof; and

[0019] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of conveying devices of products for automatic dispensers according to the present invention in their operating position.

[0020] With reference to the Figures, the product conveying device 10 for automatic dispensers according to the present invention comprises: a supporting element 1, configured to support the product being delivered; a thrusting element 3 sliding connected on guiding means 5 to the supporting element 1, at least one pair of worm screws 2, counter-rotating with synchronous movement, rotating connected to the supporting element 1 and to the thrusting element 3, to advance said thrusting element 3 along the guiding means 5 in order to thrust the product towards a terminal end A of the supporting element 1, to make it fall towards the outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser.

[0021] Preferably, the product conveying device 10 for automatic dispensers according to the present invention further comprises motor means, for example an electric motor, for actuating the worm screws 2, preferably connected thereto through a cascade of gear, and controlled in a known way by a control unit connected to sensors, for example comprising position sensors of the thrusting element 3, of the worm screws 2 and of the motor; in a preferred way, it comprises a limit sensor placed next to the terminal end A of the supporting element 1, next to the fall point of the product towards the outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser, to stop the advancement of the thrusting element 3 when it arrives at the terminal end A of the supporting element 1, and to select a product when the conveying device 10 is empty; preferably, the product conveying device 10 for automatic dispensers of the invention comprises a slide element 9, connected to the terminal end A of the supporting element 1, rotatable around a transverse axis to the longitudinal axis of the worm screws 2, in order to rotate by being inclined under the action of the weight of the product, when this latter one is moved by the thrusting element 3 outside the supporting element 1 and starts its fall towards the outlet mouth from the automatic dispenser.

[0022] Preferably, the thrusting element 3 is engaged in the worm screws 2, for example comprises a seat configured to be coupled with the screw 2, engaging the threads of the worm screws 2, in order to be advanced along the guiding means 5 by the rotation of the screws; for example, a thrusting element 3 can be coupled with a supporting element 1 comprising a pair of counter-rotating worm screws 2, or two side-by-side supporting elements 1, and be thereby coupled with two pairs of counter-rotating worm screws 2, and so on, to increase the sizes of the products which can be stored in the automatic dispenser.

[0023] In a preferred way, the guiding means comprise a rectilinear guide 5, parallel to the longitudinal axis of the worm screws 2; preferably, the guide 5 is obtained in the supporting element 1.

[0024] The thrusting element 3 is removable or liftable, to move it away from the screws 2 and bring it back to the starting position, to load again the products in the dispenser; for example, the guiding means comprise a slider 8 sliding on the guide 5, connected to the thrusting element 3 with a locking screw which can be slackened to allow moving away the thrusting element 3 from the guide 5; in a preferred way, the slider 8 is connected to the thrusting element 3 so that the guide 5 is interposed between the thrusting element 3 and the slider 8.

[0025] In a preferred way, the worm screws 2 and/or the guide 5 are configured to support the product in the product conveying device 10, so that it is abutted on their thread and/or on the upper part of the guide 5; consequently, the ridge of the threading of the screws 2 can be at the same height as of the upper part of the guide 5, or at different heights.

[0026] Advantageously, the conveying device of products for automatic dispensers of the invention allows efficiently and reliably dispensing products having different shapes and sizes, is usable with automatic dispensers present on the market, is simple to make, reliable and can be built with small costs.