Water discharging device
11319697 · 2022-05-03
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E03C1/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B05B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B05B7/0425
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
C02F2103/026
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
E03C1/086
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
C02F1/003
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
B05B1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E03C1/086
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E03C1/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
The present invention provides a water discharging device, including: a housing; a dispenser disposed at an upper portion of the housing or embedded at an upper end of the housing, water flow entering the interior of the housing through the dispenser; a filter provided at an inlet end of the housing, the water flow entering the dispenser first passing through the filter to remove impurities in the water entering the dispenser; the dispenser includes a plurality of dispensing holes each having an inlet section and an outlet section along a water flow direction, the inlet section including a water outlet having a diameter smaller than a diameter of the outlet section.
Claims
1. A water discharging device, comprising: a housing; a dispenser disposed at an upper portion of the housing, a water flow entering an interior of the housing through the dispenser; a filter provided at an inlet end of the housing, wherein the water flow entering the dispenser first passes through the filter so as to remove impurities in the water entering the dispenser; wherein the dispenser includes a plurality of dispensing holes, each dispensing hole having an inlet section and an outlet section along a water flow direction, the inlet section including a water outlet with a diameter smaller than a diameter of the outlet section; wherein no air inlet is provided at a circumferential wall of the housing; wherein a ratio of the diameter of the water outlet of the inlet section to a diameter of a largest end of the outlet section lies in a range of 0.2 to 0.9; and wherein a ratio of a cross-sectional area of the water outlet of the inlet section to a cross-sectional area of the largest end of the outlet section lies in a range of 0.04-0.81.
2. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: a ratio of the diameter of the water outlet of the inlet section to a sum of heights of the inlet section and the outlet section lies in a range of 0.05 to 0.3.
3. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet section includes a flare opening which has a diameter decreasing along the water flow direction.
4. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet section and the outlet section each includes a cylindrical hole, and a diameter of the cylindrical hole of the inlet section is smaller than a diameter of the cylindrical hole of the outlet section.
5. The water discharging device according to claim 4, wherein: the outlet section further includes a step portion connected to the inlet section, and has a flare shape with a diameter of a water inlet smaller of the outlet section than a diameter of a water outlet of the outlet section.
6. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet section has a flare shape with a diameter of a water inlet of the outlet section smaller than a diameter of a water outlet of the outlet section.
7. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet section includes: a first outlet section which is tapered and connected to the inlet section; and a second outlet section which is tapered and connected to the first outlet section, wherein a taper angle of the first outlet section is different from a taper angle of the second outlet section.
8. The water discharging device according to claim 7, wherein: the taper angle of the first outlet section lies in a range of 3°-15°; and the taper angle of the second outlet section lies in a range of 4°-10°.
9. The water discharging device of claim 1, further comprising: a jet regulation device accommodated in the housing and downstream of the dispenser, and a filter screen disposed between the jet regulation device and the housing; wherein the jet regulation device includes: a plurality of regulation rings concentrically arranged to correspond to locations of the dispensing holes in the dispenser, the dispensing holes being circularly distributed; and a bracket connecting with and supporting the regulation rings.
10. The water discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet section and the outlet section each has a flare shape with a diameter of a water inlet smaller than a diameter of a water outlet.
11. The water discharging device according to claim 10, wherein: a ratio of an inlet diameter of the dispensing hole to a total height of the dispensing hole lies in a range of 0.05-0.3; a taper angle of the dispensing hole lies in a range of 3°-20°; and a ratio of the inlet diameter of the dispensing hole to an outlet diameter of the dispensing hole lies in a range of 0.2-0.9.
12. A water discharging device, comprising: a housing; a dispenser disposed at an upper portion of the housing, a water flow entering an interior of the housing through the dispenser; a filter provided at an inlet end of the housing, wherein the water flow entering the dispenser first passes through the filter so as to remove impurities in the water entering the dispenser; wherein the dispenser includes a plurality of dispensing holes, each dispensing hole having an inlet section and an outlet section along a water flow direction, the inlet section including a water outlet with a diameter smaller than a diameter of the outlet section; wherein no air inlet is provided at a circumferential wall of the housing; and wherein a ratio of the diameter of the water outlet of the inlet section to a sum of heights of the inlet section and the outlet section lies in a range of 0.05 to 0.3.
13. A water discharging device, comprising: a housing; a dispenser disposed at an upper portion of the housing, a water flow entering an interior of the housing through the dispenser; a filter provided at an inlet end of the housing, wherein the water flow entering the dispenser first passes through the filter so as to remove impurities in the water entering the dispenser; wherein the dispenser includes a plurality of dispensing holes, each dispensing hole having an inlet section and an outlet section along a water flow direction, the inlet section including a water outlet with a diameter smaller than a diameter of the outlet section; wherein no air inlet is provided at a circumferential wall of the housing; wherein the outlet section includes: a first outlet section which is tapered and connected to the inlet section; and a second outlet section which is tapered and connected to the first outlet section, wherein a taper angle of the first outlet section is different from a taper angle of the second outlet section; wherein the taper angle of the first outlet section lies in a range of 3°-15°; and wherein the taper angle of the second outlet section lies in a range of 4°-10°.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
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LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
(19) 100, 200, 300, 400 water discharging device
(20) 110, 210, 310, 410 housing
(21) 111, 311 regulation mesh
(22) 112 columnar regulation member
(23) 120, 320 filter screen
(24) 130, 330 jet regulation device
(25) 131 regulation ring
(26) 133 bracket
(27) 140, 240, 340, 440 dispenser
(28) 141, 241, 341, 441 dispensing hole
(29) 142, 242, 342, 442 inlet section
(30) 143, 243, 343, 443 outlet section
(31) 144 step portion
(32) 145 cylindrical hole
(33) 146, 246, 346 flare opening
(34) 344 first outlet section
(35) 345 second outlet section
(36) 150 restrictor
(37) 160 washer
(38) 170, 270, 370, 470 filter
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(39) Although the present invention is illustrated and described herein with reference to the particular embodiments, the present invention should not be limited to the details shown. Rather, many modifications may be made to these details without departing from the present invention and within the scope of the equivalent solution of the claims.
(40) The directional descriptions such as “front”, “rear”, “upper” and “lower” mentioned herein are only intended to conveniently understand. The present invention is not limited to these directions, but may be adjusted according to the actual application.
(41) Throughout the description of the present application, the term “diameter” refers to a diameter or an equivalent diameter of a certain shape. For example, for a circle, the “diameter” is a diameter of the circle, and for a geometric shape other than a circle, the term “diameter” refers to an equivalent diameter, that is, a diameter of a circle having an area equal to the geometric shape.
(42) Firstly, a first embodiment of a water discharging device according to the present application is described.
(43) It should be noted that the filter screen 120, the restrictor 150, and the washer 160 are not necessary, and may be selectively provided as required, wherein the filter screen 120 may be provided as plural according to the actual application.
(44) The features of the housing 110 are now described with reference to
(45) The features of the dispenser 140 are now described with reference to
(46) The features of the jet regulation device 130 are now described with reference to
(47) The water flow path of the water discharging device 100 is now described with reference to
(48) The features of the dispensing hole 141 will now be described in detail with reference to
(49) The inlet section 142 and the outlet section 143 each includes a cylindrical hole, and a diameter of the cylindrical hole of the inlet section 142 is smaller than a diameter of the cylindrical hole of the outlet section 143.
(50) The outlet section 143 includes a step portion 144 and a cylindrical hole 145. The step portion 144 is disposed adjacent to the inlet section 142 and presents as a flared shape that is smaller in upstream and larger in downstream along the water flow direction.
(51) In use, firstly, due to the flared structure of the inlet section 142, the water flow may be prevented from directly striking the inlet surface of the dispenser 140 which leads to a pressure loss as much as possible, thereby maintaining high pressure and flow rate for the water flowing into the dispensing hole 141. Subsequently, due to the smaller diameter of the inlet section 142, the water flow passing into the dispensing hole 141 is accelerated. The water flow flows from the inlet section 142 into the outlet section 143. Since the diameter of the inlet section 142 is smaller than the diameter of the outlet section 143, the flow rate of the water flowing into the outlet section 143 is lowered to form a local negative pressure. As the pressure is lowered, a large amount of gas dissolved in the water escapes to form microbubbles, thereby obtaining a foamy effect.
(52) The water flow flows through the dispenser 140 to the regulation ring 131 of the jet regulation device 130, then converges into the gap formed by the regulation ring 131 and the bracket 133, and then flows through the jet regulation device 130 via the gap. A large number of microbubbles are generated in the water flow when passing through the dispenser 140, and then regulation of the regulation ring 131 finally causes the flowing water to form an integral water column, thus reducing the rupture of the microbubbles in the water, such that the water finally flowing out contains abundant microbubbles. In the case that the filter screen 120 is provided, the filter screen 120 may improve the regulation effect. In other words, through the filter screen 120, the water is merged to form jet streams with a general circular cross-section. The cross-section may be perfectly circular without a defect.
(53) Preferably, the outlet section 143 has a rounded tubular shape, and a ratio of the diameter Ø1 of the water outlet of the inlet section 142 to a diameter Ø2 of the largest end of the outlet section 143 (i.e., the diameter Ø2 of the outlet section) lies in a range of 0.2-0.9. A ratio of the cross-sectional area of the water outlet of the inlet section 142 to the cross-sectional area of the outlet section 143 lies in a range of 0.04-0.81. A ratio of the diameter Ø1 of the water outlet of the inlet section 142 to a sum of heights of the inlet section 142 and the outlet section 143 (H1+H2) lies in a range of 0.05 to 0.3.
(54) It should be noted that, according to the water discharging device 100 of the present application, air bubbles are generated from the water flow itself by the specific configuration of the dispenser 140. Thus, air is unnecessary to be drawn from the outside during the foaming process, i.e., the dispenser 140 and the housing 110 may form a closed space without an intake hole, thereby reducing the risk of air pollution inside the water discharging device 100. Moreover, such a design is advantageous for forming bubbles which has smaller particle size and may be remained in the water for a longer time, and is advantageous for deep cleaning for the skin pores of the user.
(55) A water discharging device 200 according to a second embodiment of the present application is now described with reference to
(56) The dispenser 240 of the water discharging device 200 has a dispensing hole 241 penetrating through the dispenser 140, which may be provided as plural. The dispensing hole 241 includes an inlet section 242 and an outlet section 243. The inlet section 242 has a water outlet, and a diameter of the water outlet of the inlet section 242 is smaller than a diameter of the outlet section 243. The inlet section 242 has a flare opening 246 that is reduced in diameter in the water flow direction and a cylindrical straight section. Different from the water discharging device 100 of the foregoing embodiment, the outlet section 243 does not include a step portion and a cylindrical hole, but presents as a flared shape in which the diameter of the water inlet is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet. In use, due to the flared structure of the outlet section 243, a certain vacuum is formed in the outlet section 243, and as a result, as the pressure is lowered, a large amount of gas dissolved in the water escapes to form microbubbles, thereby realizing the foaming effect.
(57) Preferably, a ratio of a diameter Ø3 of the water outlet of the inlet section 242 to the largest end diameter Ø4 of the outlet section 243 lies in a range of 0.2-0.9; a ratio of the cross-sectional area of the water outlet of the inlet section 242 to the largest end sectional area of the outlet section 243 lies in a range of 0.04-0.81; and a ratio of the diameter Ø3 of the minimum end of the inlet section 242 to a sum of heights of the inlet section 242 and the outlet section 243 (H3+H4) lies in a range of 0.05 to 0.3.
(58) It should be noted that, according to the water discharging device 200 of the present application, air bubbles are generated from the water flow itself by the specific configuration of the dispenser 240. Thus, air is unnecessary to be drawn from the outside during the foaming process, i.e., the dispenser 240 and the housing 210 may form a closed space without an intake hole, thereby reducing the risk of air pollution inside the water discharging device 200. Moreover, such a design is advantageous for forming bubbles which has smaller particle size and may be remained in the water for a longer time, and is advantageous for deep cleaning for the skin pores of the user.
(59) A third embodiment of the water discharging device according to the present application will now be described.
(60) It should be noted that the filter screen 320 is not necessary, and may be selectively installed as demanded, and may be provided as plural according to actual application.
(61) The features of the housing 310 are now described with reference to
(62) The features of the dispenser 340 are now described with reference to
(63) The water flow path of the water discharging device 300 is now described with reference to
(64) The features of the dispensing hole 341 are now described in detail with reference to
(65) The outlet section 343 includes: a tapered first outlet section 344 connected to the inlet section 342; and a tapered second outlet section 345 connected to the first outlet section 344, wherein a taper angle of the first outlet section 344 is different from a taper angle of the second outlet section 345. For example, the taper angle of the first outlet section 344 may be greater than the taper angle of the second outlet section 345.
(66) In use, firstly, due to the flared structure of the inlet section 346, it may prevent the water flow from directly striking the inlet surface of the dispenser 340 which leads to a pressure loss as much as possible, thereby maintaining high pressure and flow rate for the water flowing into the dispensing hole 341. Subsequently, due to the smaller diameter of the inlet section 342, the water flow passing into the dispensing hole 341 is accelerated. Then, due to the tapered structure of the first outlet section 344, the water flow is dissipated and the air solubility in the water is reduced, so that the air in the water may be easily released. Finally, due to function of the second outlet section 345, the water flow from the first outlet section 344 is concentrated and accelerated, increasing the degree of vacuum. Therefore, a certain vacuum is formed in the water outlet cavity, and the pressure of the water flow is significantly reduced, such that the air originally dissolved in the water escapes rapidly and forms microbubbles, thus achieving the foaming effect.
(67) Preferably, a ratio of a diameter Ø5 of the water outlet of the inlet section 342 to a diameter Ø6 of the largest end of the outlet section 343 lies in a range of 0.2-0.9; a ratio of the cross-sectional area of the water outlet of the inlet section 342 to the cross-sectional area of the largest end of the outlet section 343 lies in a range of 0.04-0.81; a ratio of the diameter Ø5 of the straight section of the inlet section 342 to a sum of heights of the inlet section 342 and the outlet section 343 (H5+H6+H7) lies in a range of 0.05-0.3; a taper angle W2 of the first outlet section 344 lies in a range of 3°-15°; and a taper angle W3 of the second outlet section 345 lies in a range of 4°-10°.
(68) It should be noted that, according to the water discharging device 300 of the present application, air bubbles are generated from the water flow itself by the specific configuration of the dispenser 340. Thus, air is unnecessary to be drawn from the outside during the foaming process, i.e., the dispenser 340 and the housing 310 may form a closed space without an intake hole, thereby reducing the risk of air pollution inside the water discharging device 300. Moreover, such a design is advantageous for forming bubbles which has a smaller particle size and may be remained in the water for a longer period of time, and is advantageous for deep cleaning of the skin pores of the user.
(69) A fourth embodiment of the water discharging device according to the present application is now described.
(70) As shown, the water discharging device 400 includes components such as a housing 410, a dispenser 440, a filter 470, and etc. The water discharging device 400 is similar to the water discharging device 200, and for the sake of brevity, only the differences between the both are described herein.
(71) The dispenser 440 of the water discharging device 400 has a dispensing hole 441 penetrating through the dispenser 440, and the dispensing hole 441 may be provided as plural. Unlike the water discharging device 200 of the foregoing embodiment, both the inlet section 442 and the outlet section 443 of the dispensing hole 441 are flared, in which a diameter of the water inlet is smaller than a diameter of the water outlet. In use, due to the flared structure of the inlet section 442 and the outlet section 443, a certain vacuum is formed in the dispensing hole 441, and as a result, as the pressure is lowered, a large amount of gas dissolved in the water escapes to form microbubbles, thereby achieving the foaming effect.
(72) Preferably, a ratio of an inlet diameter Ø8 of the dispensing hole 441 to the total height H8 of the dispensing hole lies in a range of 0.05-0.3; a taper angle of the dispensing hole 441 lies in a range of 3°-20°; a ratio of the diameter Ø8 of the water outlet of the inlet section 442 (i.e., the inlet diameter Ø8 of the dispensing hole 441) to a diameter Ø9 of the largest end of the outlet section 443 (i.e., the exit diameter Ø9 of the dispensing hole 441) lies in a range of 0.2-0.9; and a ratio of the cross-sectional area of the water outlet of the inlet section 442 to the cross-sectional area of the largest end of the outlet section 443 lies in a range of 0.04-0.81.
(73) It should be noted that, according to the water discharging device 400 of the present application, air bubbles are generated from the water flow itself by the specific configuration of the dispenser 440. Thus, air is unnecessary to be drawn from the outside during the foaming process, i.e., the dispenser 440 and the housing 410 may form a closed space without an intake hole, thereby reducing the risk of air pollution inside the water discharging device 400. Moreover, such a design is advantageous for forming bubbles which has smaller particle size and may be remained in the water for a longer period of time, and is advantageous for deep cleaning of the skin pores of the user.
(74) In addition, in various embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional shape of the dispensing hole may have a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a square shape, a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape, or the like, or an asymmetrical polygon. In the case that the dispersing hole has a circular cross section, the diameter of each location of the dispensing hole refers to a diameter of the circle. In the case that the dispersing hole is not circular in cross section, the diameter of each location of the dispensing hole refers to an equivalent diameter of the cross section, i.e., the diameter of the circle having the same area as that of the cross section.
(75) In summary, according to various embodiments of the water discharging device of the present application, the bubbled water containing a large amount of microbubbles can be effectively formed by the specially designed dispenser. And with the jet regulation device, the bubbled water may be integrated into a plurality of water flow columns, thus effectively improving the user's perception and experience.
(76) The preferred embodiments has been shown and described herein, however, it should be understood that these embodiments are only intended to be given as examples. Many modifications, changes and substitutions would occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention.