Double crossbow
11320231 ยท 2022-05-03
Inventors
Cpc classification
F41B5/126
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41B5/1469
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41B5/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41A19/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A double crossbow with a single trigger mechanism is provided. The double crossbow comprises a barrel, an upper bow, a lower bow, and a single trigger mechanism. The upper bow and the lower bow are positioned on top of each other at a distal end of the barrel. The single trigger mechanism positioned at a proximal end of the barrel is configured to shoot two arrows in succession without reloading an arrow between two shots. A first arrow is shot from the upper bow when a single trigger of the single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a first time, and the second arrow is shot from the lower bow when the single trigger of the single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a second time. The single trigger mechanism is configured to not shoot the first arrow and the second arrow simultaneously.
Claims
1. A double crossbow with a single trigger mechanism, said double crossbow comprising: a barrel; an upper bow and a lower bow positioned one on top of each other at a distal end of said barrel; and a single trigger mechanism positioned at a proximal end of said barrel, said trigger mechanism configured to shoot a first arrow and thereafter to shoot a second arrow, wherein the first arrow is shot from said upper bow when a single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a first time, and wherein the second arrow is shot from said lower bow when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a second time, wherein said single trigger mechanism comprises: a safety catch configured to preclude said first arrow and said second arrow from being released when said safety catch is activated, said safety catch further configured to be deactivated when pushed forward, said safety catch further configured to release said first arrow when deactivated and when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a first time, and said safety catch further configured to allow release of said second arrow when deactivated and when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a second time; a safety transfer plate configured to be pushed forward when said safety catch is deactivated by pushing it forward, wherein said pushing forward of said safety transfer plate overcomes a locator spring and causes a safety catch lever to rotate and cause a safety catch block to disengage from a trigger block, allowing said trigger block to rise when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is pulled the first time; said trigger block configured to rise and push up a first end of a top release bar when said single trigger of said trigger mechanism is completely squeezed the first time, causing a second end of said top release bar to move down and disengage from said top sear, enabling said top sear to rotate freely, and enabling said first string to be pulled out over said top sear and release said first arrow to a target; said trigger block further configured to stop rising when it comes in contact with an interference block, wherein said interference block starts to rotate but is precluded from fully rotating by impingement of the interference block on a side of said trigger block, wherein when said single trigger is released after shooting said first arrow, said interference block continues to rotate under an internal spring pressure and creates space for further travel of said trigger block on a second pull of said single trigger; and said single trigger of said trigger mechanism when completely squeezed for the second time, causes said interference block to rise again, wherein when said interference block rises, said interference block pushes up a bottom release bar which rotates and disengages said bottom sear which becomes free to rotate, wherein when said bottom sear freely rotates, said second string is pulled out over said bottom sear and said second arrow is released onto said target.
2. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said upper bow comprises a pair of split limbs with a first end and a second end, a riser to receive said first end of said pair of split limbs, a cam affixed to said second end of each of said split limbs of said upper bow, a first cable affixed to said second end of each of said split limbs of said upper bow, and a first string extending from said cams of said upper bow to a top sear of said single trigger mechanism.
3. The double crossbow of claim 2, wherein said first cable works in tandem with said cams of said upper bow to adjust the shooting power of said upper bow.
4. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said lower bow comprises a pair of split limbs with a first end and a second end, a riser to receive said first end of said pair of split limbs, a cam affixed to said second end of each of said split limbs of said lower bow, a second cable affixed to said second end of each of said split limbs of said lower bow, and a second string extending from said cams of said lower bow to a bottom sear of said single trigger mechanism.
5. The double crossbow of claim 4, wherein said second cable works in tandem with said cams of said lower bow to adjust the shooting power of said lower bow.
6. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said first arrow is loaded into said upper bow disposed on top of said barrel, and said second arrow is loaded into said lower bow disposed at bottom of said barrel.
7. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein one of said first arrow and said second arrow is loaded singularly in said double crossbow, and said one of said first arrow and said second arrow is shot when said single trigger is squeezed.
8. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said single trigger mechanism is configured to not shoot said first arrow and said second arrow simultaneously.
9. The double crossbow of claim 1, further comprising a safety catch to prevent said first arrow and said second arrow from being released accidentally.
10. The double crossbow of claim 1, further comprising a telescope attachment with a sight bridge configured for aiming a target before shooting said first and second arrows.
11. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said single trigger mechanism comprises a top sear and a bottom sear, wherein said top sear is configured to hold said first string before shooting said first arrow and said bottom sear is configured to hold said second string before shooting said second arrow.
12. The double crossbow of claim 11, further comprising a cocking rope configured to cock said first string of said upper bow and said second string of said lower bow to said top and bottom sears of said single trigger mechanism.
13. The double crossbow of claim 12, further comprising a stirrup configured to hold a foot of an archer when said cocking rope is used for said cocking of said upper bow and said lower bow to said top and bottom sears of said single trigger mechanism.
14. The double crossbow of claim 1, further comprising a quiver configured to hold a plurality of arrows, and further comprising a pair of retention springs configured to hold said first arrow and said second arrow before shooting said first arrow and said second arrow.
15. The double crossbow of claim 1, further comprising a stock configured for holding said double crossbow while shooting said first arrow and said second arrow, and further comprising a foregrip configured for holding said double crossbow while aiming at a target before shooting.
16. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said barrel comprises rails on its top and bottom surface for slotting in said first arrow and said second arrow into said upper bow and said lower bow respectively.
17. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said double crossbow is manufactured using one or more of wood, metals, plastic, composite and fibreglass materials, with a variety of finishes applied to said manufactured double crossbow.
18. The double crossbow of claim 1, wherein said trigger mechanism is reset when said first string and said second string are re-cocked using a cocking rope, and wherein said safety catch is activated after resetting said trigger mechanism by pulling back said safety catch from its pushed forward position.
19. A single trigger mechanism for double crossbow, comprising: a top sear and a bottom sear for holding a first string and a second string of said double crossbow in place respectively before shooting a first arrow and a second arrow; a safety catch configured to prevent said first arrow and said second arrow from being released when said safety catch is activated, said safety catch further configured to be deactivated when pushed forward, said safety catch further configured to allow release of said first arrow when deactivated and when a single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a first time, and said safety catch further configured to allow release of said second arrow when deactivated and when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is squeezed completely a second time; a safety transfer plate configured to be pushed forward when said safety catch is deactivated by pushing it forward, wherein said pushing forward of said safety transfer plate overcomes a locator spring and causes a safety catch lever to rotate and cause a safety catch block to disengage from a trigger block, allowing said trigger block to rise when said single trigger of said single trigger mechanism is pulled for the first time; said trigger block configured to rise and push up a first end of a top release bar when said single trigger of said trigger mechanism is completely squeezed for the first time, causing a second end of said top release bar to move down and disengage from said top sear, enabling said top sear to rotate freely, enabling said first string to be pulled out over said top sear and release said first arrow out onto a target; said trigger block further configured to stop rising when it comes into contact with an interference block, wherein said interference block starts to rotate but is precluded from fully rotating by impingement of the interference block on a side of said trigger block, wherein when said single trigger is released after shooting said first arrow, said interference block continues to rotate under an internal spring pressure and creates space for further travel of said trigger block on a second pull of said single trigger; and said single trigger of said trigger mechanism when completely squeezed for the second time, causes said interference block to rise again, wherein when said interference block rises, said interference block pushes up a bottom release bar which rotates and disengages said bottom sear which becomes free to rotate, wherein when said bottom sear freely rotates, said second string is pulled out over said bottom sear and said second arrow is released onto said target.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of the invention, is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, exemplary constructions of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention is not limited to the specific methods and components disclosed herein.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
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(12) The lower bow 103 comprises a pair of split limbs 110 and 111. The split limb 110 comprises a first end 110a and a second end 110b. The split limb 111 comprises a first end 111a and a second end 111b. The riser 106 receives the first ends 110a and 111a of the pair of split limbs 110 and 111. The lower bow 103 further comprise cams 112 and 113. The cams 112 and 113 are affixed to the second ends 110b and 111b, respectively, of each of the split limbs 110 and 111 of the lower bow 103. The lower bow 103 further comprises a second cable 127 affixed to the second ends 110b and 111b of each of the split limbs 110 and 111 of the lower bow 103, and a second string 114 extending from the cams 112 and 113 of the lower bow 103 to a bottom sear 802 of the single trigger mechanism 118, as exemplarily illustrated in
(13) As illustrated in
(14) The double crossbow 100 further comprises a cocking rope (not shown) configured to cock the first string 109 of the upper bow 102 and the second string 114 of the lower bow 103 to the top sear 801 and the bottom sear 802 of the single trigger mechanism 118. The cocking rope is held in position in a rope slot 124a provided on a stock 124 of the double crossbow 100. In an embodiment, to cock the first string 109 of the upper bow 102, the double crossbow 100 is placed vertically on a ground surface with the stirrup 120 resting on the ground surface. The archer places one of his foot on the stirrup 120 and puts his weight on the stirrup 120. A mid-section of the cocking rope is passed through the rope slot 124a. One end of the cocking rope is looped around a portion of the first string 109 proximal to the second end 105b of the split limb 105 and another end of the cocking rope is looped around a portion of the first string 109 proximal to the second end 104b of the split limb 104. Both the ends of the cocking rope are then simultaneously pulled towards the stock 124. The first string 109 is pulled over the top sear 801 and released to cock the first string 109 of the upper bow 102 to the top sear 801. The cocking rope is used to similarly cock the second string 114 of the lower bow 103 to the bottom sear 802. As illustrated in
(15) The interference block 810 comprises an interference block pin 810d. The interference block pin 810d engages with the top release bar 808, via a cam surface 808c on the top release bar 808 and the top release bar 808 is pushed up to engage with the top sear 801. When the second string 114 is pulled into the trigger mechanism 118 using the cocking rope, the second string 114 string rides over the bottom sear 802, rotating the bottom sear 802 in an anticlockwise direction to allow the bottom release bar 809 to move into place under the force of a bottom release bar spring 809d. The bottom release bar spring 809d is secured to the bottom release bar 809 through a pin 809c that goes through the bottom release spring 809d and the bottom release bar 809. One end of the bottom release bar spring 809d pushes against a pin 118a, shown in
(16) The single trigger mechanism 118 is positioned at a proximal end 101a of the barrel 101 and is configured to shoot two arrows 115 and 116 in succession without reloading an arrow between two shots. The top sear 801 and the bottom sear 802 of the trigger mechanism 118, exemplarily illustrated in
(17) As illustrated in
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(23) When both bows 102 and 103 are cocked, the top sear 801 and the bottom sear 802 holds the first string 109 and the second string 114 in place respectively before shooting the first and second arrows 115 and 116. The safety catch block 803 is configured to prevent the first arrow 115 and the second arrow 116 from being released when the safety catch block 803 is activated by sliding the safety catch block 803 forward to block an upward movement of the trigger block 807. The safety catch block 803 is further configured to be deactivated by sliding the safety catch block 803 backwards to unblock or allow an upward movement of the trigger block 807. The safety catch block 803 slides forward when the archer pushes the safety catch lever extension 129 forward and the safety catch block 803 slides backwards when the archer pushes the safety catch lever extension 129 forward. The safety catch is further configured to allow release of the first arrow 115 when deactivated and when the single trigger 117 of the single trigger mechanism 118 is squeezed completely a first time. The safety catch is further configured to allow release of the second arrow 116 when deactivated and when the single trigger 117 of the single trigger mechanism 118 is released and squeezed completely a second time. The safety transfer plate 804 is configured to be pushed forward when the safety catch is deactivated by pushing it forward, through the action of safety catch lever 806.
(24) The safety transfer plate 804 overcomes a locator spring 805 when pushed forward and causes the safety catch lever 806 to rotate about pin 806a and cause the safety catch block 803 to disengage from the trigger block 807, allowing the trigger block 807 to rise when the single trigger 117 of the single trigger mechanism 118 is pulled for the first time. The single trigger 117 rotates in an anticlockwise direction about a pivot pin 117a when the trigger 117 is pushed. The trigger block 807 is configured to rise and push up against a first end 808a of a top release bar 808 when the single trigger 117 of the trigger mechanism 118 is completely squeezed for the first time, causing a second end 808b of the top release bar 808 to move down and disengage from the top sear 801, enabling the top sear 801 to rotate freely, enabling the first string 109 to be pulled out over the top sear 801 and release the first arrow 115 out onto a target. The trigger block 807 is stopped from further rising up when it comes into contact with an interference block 810. The interference block 810 starts to rotate about the pin 810a, in a clockwise direction, but the interference block 810 is precluded from fully rotating when the sharp end 810b of the interference block 810 impinges on a side of the trigger block 807. When the single trigger 117 is released after shooting the first arrow 115, the trigger block 807 will move down and disengage from the interference block 810b, allowing the interference block 810 to rotate about the pin 810a, in a clockwise direction, under an internal spring pressure and creates space for further travel of the trigger block 807 on a second pull of the single trigger 117.
(25) The single trigger 117 of the trigger mechanism 118 when completely squeezed for the second time, causes the interference block 810 to rise again. When the interference block 810 rises, the interference block 810 pushes up against a first end 809a of a bottom release bar 809. The bottom release bar 809 rotates in an anticlockwise direction about the pin 809c, and the second end 809b of the bottom release bar 809 disengages from the bottom sear 802 and slots into a slot 802b located proximal to a first end 802c of the bottom sear 802. The bottom sear 802 after disengaging from the bottom release bar 809 rotates in a clockwise direction about pin 802a. When the bottom sear 802 freely rotates in the clockwise direction about pin 802a after disengaging from the bottom release bar 809, the second string 114 is pulled out over the bottom sear 802 and the second arrow 116 is released onto the target. The trigger mechanism 118 is reset when the first string 109 and the second string 114 are re-cocked using a cocking rope. The safety catch is activated after resetting the trigger mechanism 118 by pulling back the safety catch from its pushed forward position. The single trigger mechanism 118 is configured to not shoot the first arrow 115 and the second arrow 116 simultaneously. The safety catch of the double crossbow 100 prevents the first arrow 115 and the second arrow 116 from being released accidentally.
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(27) The foregoing examples have been provided merely for the purpose of explanation and are in no way to be construed as limiting of the present invention disclosed herein. While the invention has been described with reference to various embodiments, it is understood that the words, which have been used herein, are words of description and illustration, rather than words of limitation. Further, although the invention has been described herein with reference to particular means, materials, and embodiments, the invention is not intended to be limited to the particulars disclosed herein; rather, the invention extends to all functionally equivalent structures, methods and uses, such as are within the scope of the appended claims. Those skilled in the art, having the benefit of the teachings of this specification, may affect numerous modifications thereto and changes may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention in its aspects.