Saloon-type lavatory door
11319049 · 2022-05-03
Assignee
Inventors
- Tyler Smithson (Huntington Beach, CA, US)
- Songlin Wu (Provo, UT, US)
- Jordan Ellsworth (Orem, UT, US)
- Dustin Bonkemeyer (Springville, UT, US)
- Derrek Lewis (Orem, UT, US)
- Andrew Wade (Provo, UT, US)
- Tyler Peacock (Orem, UT, US)
- Darmo Tandjung (Rowland Heights, CA, US)
Cpc classification
E05B47/0046
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05Y2800/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B15/0053
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D7/081
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B64C1/1461
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E05C19/001
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05F1/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B65/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C7/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E06B3/36
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B47/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05D7/081
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B65/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B3/32
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05C19/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B64C1/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A saloon-type door assembly that includes left and right door assemblies that each include a frame adapter having a curved inner surface with a first apex, a front portion and a rear portion, a door adapter that includes a curved outer surface with a second apex a front portion and a rear portion, a door panel associated with the door adapter, at least one front hinge strip secured along a front hinge strip path, and at least one rear hinge strip that is secured along a rear hinge strip path. The front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the frame adapter. The rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the frame adapter. The door panels are movable between a front open position, a closed position and a rear open position.
Claims
1. A saloon-type door assembly comprising: a right door assembly that includes a right frame adapter that includes a curved inner surface that defines a first apex, wherein the curved inner surface includes a front portion and a rear portion, a right door adapter that includes a curved outer surface that defines a second apex, wherein the curved outer surface includes a front portion and a rear portion, wherein the curved outer surface of the right door adapter opposes the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter, a right door panel, wherein the right door adapter is associated with the right door panel, at least one right front hinge strip that is secured along at least a portion of a front hinge strip path, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter, at least one right rear hinge strip that is secured along at least a portion of a rear hinge strip path, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter, a left door assembly that includes a left frame adapter that includes a curved inner surface that defines a first apex, wherein the curved inner surface includes a front portion and a rear portion, a left door adapter that includes a curved outer surface that defines a second apex, wherein the curved outer surface includes a front portion and a rear portion, wherein the curved outer surface of the left door adapter opposes the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter, a left door panel, wherein the left door adapter is associated with the left door panel, at least one left front hinge strip that is secured along at least a portion of a front hinge strip path, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter, and at least one left rear hinge strip that is secured along at least a portion of a rear hinge strip path, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter, wherein the right door panel is movable between a front open position, a closed position and a rear open position, wherein the left door panel is movable between a front open position, a closed position and a rear open position, and wherein the inner surface of the left door panel opposes the inner surface of the right door panel when they are each in the closed position.
2. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right door assembly includes a plurality of alternating right front hinge strips and right rear hinge strips, and wherein the left door assembly includes a plurality of alternating left front hinge strips and left rear hinge strips.
3. The door assembly of claim 2 wherein the plurality of alternating right front hinge strips and right rear hinge strips are attached to form a hinge band, and wherein the plurality of alternating left front hinge strips and left rear hinge strips are attached to form a hinge band.
4. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right front hinge strip and the right rear hinge strip bias the right door panel to the closed position, and wherein the left front hinge strip and the left rear hinge strip bias the left door panel to the closed position.
5. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right door panel and the right door adapter are monolithically formed, and wherein the left door panel and the left door adapter are monolithically formed.
6. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right door adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter, wherein the left door adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter, and wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter.
7. The door assembly of claim 6 wherein the right frame adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface of the right frame adapter, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface, wherein the left frame adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface of the left frame adapter, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface of the left frame adapter.
8. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right frame adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface, wherein the left frame adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface.
9. The door assembly of claim 8 wherein the right door adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface of the right frame adapter, wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the right door adapter to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the right door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter and to the flat surface of the right frame adapter, wherein the left door adapter includes a flat surface, wherein the front hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface of the left frame adapter, and wherein the rear hinge strip path extends from the flat surface of the left door adapter to the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the left door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter and to the flat surface of the left frame adapter.
10. The door assembly of claim 1 further comprising a frame that includes an opening defined therein, wherein the left and right door assemblies are positioned in the opening.
11. The door assembly of claim 10 wherein the right frame assembly is monolithically formed with the frame, and wherein the left frame assembly is monolithically formed with the frame.
12. The door assembly of claim 10 wherein the right door panel includes a magnet member disposed adjacent a top edge thereof, wherein the frame includes a header, wherein the header includes a magnet member disposed adjacent a bottom edge thereof that opposes the magnet member of the right door panel, wherein the left door panel includes a magnet member disposed adjacent a top edge thereof, and wherein the header includes a magnet member disposed adjacent a bottom edge thereof that opposes the magnet member of the left door panel.
13. The door assembly of claim 1 further comprising a lock assembly, wherein the lock assembly includes a blocking member, at least a first linkage assembly and a first handle, wherein the blocking member, first linkage assembly and handle are associated with one of the left or right door panels and a receiver member defining a pocket is associated with the other of the left or right door panels, wherein movement of the handle along a curved path from a start position to a finish position moves the blocking member between a first position and a second position where at least a portion of the blocking member is positioned in the pocket.
14. The door assembly of claim 13 wherein the first linkage assembly includes a first triangle member assembly and a first bar member, wherein the first triangle member assembly includes first, second and third corners, wherein the first corner is pivotably attached to a first end of the first bar member, wherein a second end of the first bar member is pivotably attached to the blocking member, wherein the first triangle member assembly includes first, second and third legs, wherein the first leg extends between the first and second corners, wherein the second leg extends between the second and third corners, and wherein the third leg extends between the first and third corners, wherein the first handle is associated with the third corner of the first triangle member assembly, and wherein a first distance is defined between the handle and the blocking member when the blocking member is in the first position and a second distance is defined between the handle and the blocking member when the blocking member is in the second position, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance.
15. The door assembly of claim 14 wherein the lock assembly includes a detent assembly that includes a cap that is biased against the first triangle member assembly, wherein when the handle is in the start position the cap presses against the second leg of the first triangle member assembly, and wherein when the handle is in the finish position the cap presses against the first leg of the first triangle member assembly.
16. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the left frame adapter includes a magnet member disposed adjacent the first apex, wherein the left door adapter includes a magnet member disposed adjacent the second apex that opposes the magnet member of the left frame adapter, wherein the right frame adapter includes a magnet member disposed adjacent the first apex, wherein the right door adapter includes a magnet member disposed adjacent the second apex that opposes the magnet member of the right frame adapter.
17. The door assembly of claim 1 wherein the right front hinge strip is not secured to the curved outer surface of the right door adapter, and wherein the right rear hinge strip is not secured to the curved inner surface of the right frame adapter, wherein the left front hinge strip is not secured to the curved outer surface of the left door adapter, and wherein the left rear hinge strip is not secured to the curved inner surface of the left frame adapter.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The invention may be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings in which:
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(21) Like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(22) The following description and drawings are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting. Numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosure. However, in certain instances, well-known or conventional details are not described in order to avoid obscuring the description. References to one or an embodiment in the present disclosure can be, but not necessarily are references to the same embodiment; and, such references mean at least one of the embodiments.
(23) Reference in this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the disclosure. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Moreover, various features are described which may be exhibited by some embodiments and not by others. Similarly, various requirements are described which may be requirements for some embodiments but not other embodiments.
(24) The terms used in this specification generally have their ordinary meanings in the art, within the context of the disclosure, and in the specific context where each term is used. Certain terms that are used to describe the disclosure are discussed below, or elsewhere in the specification, to provide additional guidance to the practitioner regarding the description of the disclosure. For convenience, certain terms may be highlighted, for example using italics and/or quotation marks: The use of highlighting has no influence on the scope and meaning of a term; the scope and meaning of a term is the same, in the same context, whether or not it is highlighted.
(25) It will be appreciated that the same thing can be said in more than one way. Consequently, alternative language and synonyms may be used for any one or more of the terms discussed herein. No special significance is to be placed upon whether or not a term is elaborated or discussed herein. Synonyms for certain terms are provided. A recital of one or more synonyms does not exclude the use of other synonyms. The use of examples anywhere in this specification including examples of any terms discussed herein is illustrative only, and is not intended to further limit the scope and meaning of the disclosure or of any exemplified term. Likewise, the disclosure is not limited to various embodiments given in this specification.
(26) Without intent to further limit the scope of the disclosure, examples of instruments, apparatus, methods and their related results according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are given below. Note that titles or subtitles may be used in the examples for convenience of a reader, which in no way should limit the scope of the disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. In the case of conflict, the present document, including definitions, will control.
(27) It will be appreciated that terms such as “front,” “back,” “top,” “bottom,” “side,” “short,” “long,” “up,” “down,” “aft,” “forward,” “inboard,” “outboard” and “below” used herein are merely for ease of description and refer to the orientation of the components as shown in the figures. It should be understood that any orientation of the components described herein is within the scope of the present invention.
(28) Referring now to the drawings, wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating the present invention and not for purposes of limiting the same,
(29) As shown in
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(31) As shown in
(32) In the embodiment shown in
(33) In the embodiment shown in
(34) It will be appreciated that, generally, the left door adapter 28 is associated with the left door panel 24. This is a broad way of saying the left door adapter 28 can be a separate piece that is attached to the left door panel 24 (
(35) The left door adapter 28 can be secured to the left door panel 24 via threaded fasteners, rivets, adhesive, glue, etc. Furthermore, the left door adapter 28 can be secured directly to the portions of the front and rear hinge strips 38 and 40 that are interposed between the left door adapter 28 and the left door panel 24. The left frame adapter 26 can be secured to the frame 100 via threaded fasteners, rivets, adhesive, glue, etc. Furthermore, the left frame adapter 26 can be secured directly to the portions of the front and rear hinge strips 38 and 40 that are interposed between the left frame adapter 26 and the frame.
(36) It will be appreciated that the left and right door panels 24 and 20 are both movable between a front open position, a closed position and a rear open position and the inner surface of the left door panel opposes the inner surface of the right door panel when they are each in the closed position. The front and rear hinge strips 38 and 40 bias the left and right door panels to the closed position.
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(39) As shown in
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(42) In a preferred embodiment, each linkage assembly 66 includes inner and outer triangle members 74a and 74b that form a triangle member assembly 74, a bar member 76 and a detent assembly 78. In another embodiment, one of the inner or outer triangle members can be omitted and only a single triangle member can be used in the linkage assembly 66. This arrangement is still referred to herein as a triangle member assembly 74. The triangle member assembly 74 and bar member 76 cooperate to form a four bar linkage. As shown in
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(46) It will be appreciated that a simpler version of the lock assembling 60 includes only a single linkage assembly 66 with a single triangle member assembly 74. In this embodiment, the vertical bar 62 can be omitted and the handle 68 can extend from the third corner 75c of the triangle member assembly 74. As long as the handle 68 is associated with the third corner 75c either directly (i.e., located on the corner) or indirectly (i.e., located on the vertical bar 62 that is attached to the third corner) such that it can move the third corner 75c along the curved path, the assembly will work properly. In a preferred embodiment, the first leg 75d is generally vertically oriented in the first or start position and the second leg 75e is generally horizontally oriented in the first or start position.
(47) The detent assembly 78 is provided to hold the blocking member 64 in the first or second position. In a preferred embodiment, the detent assembly 78 includes a bracket 86, a spring 88 and a cap 90. The bracket 86 is mounted or otherwise secured to the door panel and within a space or opening within the door panel. The spring 88 extends downwardly from the bracket so that the cap 90 engages with and is pressed against the second corner 75b of the triangle member assembly 74. In the start position (shown in
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(49) As shown in
(50) Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words “comprise,” “comprising,” and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense, as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is to say, in the sense of “including, but not limited to.” As used herein, the terms “connected,” “coupled,” or any variant thereof, means any connection or coupling, either direct or indirect, between two or more elements; the coupling of connection between the elements can be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. Additionally, the words “herein,” “above,” “below,” and words of similar import, when used in this application, shall refer to this application as a whole and not to any particular portions of this application. Where the context permits, words in the above Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments using the singular or plural number may also include the plural or singular number respectively. The word “or” in reference to a list of two or more items, covers all of the following interpretations of the word: any of the items in the list, all of the items in the list, and any combination of the items in the list.
(51) The above-detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the teachings to the precise form disclosed above. While specific embodiments of and examples for the disclosure are described above for illustrative purposes, various equivalent modifications are possible within the scope of the disclosure, as those skilled in the relevant art will recognize. Further, any specific numbers noted herein are only examples: alternative implementations may employ differing values, measurements or ranges.
(52) The teachings of the disclosure provided herein can be applied to other systems, not necessarily the system described above. The elements and acts of the various embodiments described above can be combined to provide further embodiments. Any measurements described or used herein are merely exemplary and not a limitation on the present invention. Other measurements can be used. Further, any specific materials noted herein are only examples: alternative implementations may employ differing materials.
(53) Any patents and applications and other references noted above, including any that may be listed in accompanying filing papers, are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Aspects of the disclosure can be modified, if necessary, to employ the systems, functions, and concepts of the various references described above to provide yet further embodiments of the disclosure.
(54) These and other changes can be made to the disclosure in light of the above Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments. While the above description describes certain embodiments of the disclosure, and describes the best mode contemplated, no matter how detailed the above appears in text, the teachings can be practiced in many ways. Details of the system may vary considerably in its implementation details, while still being encompassed by the subject matter disclosed herein. As noted above, particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the disclosure should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being redefined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features or aspects of the disclosure with which that terminology is associated. In general, the terms used in the following claims should not be construed to limit the disclosures to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification unless the above Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments section explicitly defines such terms. Accordingly, the actual scope of the disclosure encompasses not only the disclosed embodiments, but also all equivalent ways of practicing or implementing the disclosure under the claims.
(55) Accordingly, although exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that all the terms used herein are descriptive rather than limiting, and that many changes, modifications, and substitutions may be made by one having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.