Quick-clamping device for a portable machine tool
11717935 · 2023-08-08
Assignee
Inventors
- Bruno Luescher (Zofingen, CH)
- Andreas Zurbruegg (Luterbach, CH)
- Bruno Sinzig (Oberbipp, CH)
- Marcus Schuller (Dettenhausen, DE)
Cpc classification
B25F5/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A quick-clamping device for a portable machine tool, in particular for an angle grinder, includes at least one clamping unit and at least one control unit. The clamping unit includes at least one clamping element mounted movably with respect to a movement axis of the clamping unit so that the clamping unit is configured for tool-free fixing of an insertion tool unit to an output shaft of the portable machine tool. The control unit includes at least one movably mounted control element configured to actuate the clamping unit. The control element is mounted at least in a translatory and/or pivotable manner and is configured to transfer the clamping unit from a clamping position into a release position according to a movement of the control element.
Claims
1. A quick-change clamping device for a portable power tool, comprising: at least one clamping unit having at least one clamping element mounted movably with respect to a movement axis of the clamping unit such that the clamping unit is configured to fix an insert tool unit to an output shaft of the portable power tool without the use of any tools; and at least one control unit having at least one movably mounted control element configured to actuate the clamping unit, the control element mounted in at least a translational manner and configured to bring the clamping unit from a clamping position into a release position in dependence on a movement of the control element, wherein the control element is configured as a pushbutton and has a movement axis that runs at least substantially parallel to the movement axis of the clamping unit, and wherein the at least one clamping unit includes an arcuate coulisse element in which a securing unit is arranged, the securing unit being operably connected to the control element such that movement of the pushbutton along the movement axis causes movement of the securing unit along the movement axis within the coulisse element, pivoting the coulisse element about a pivot axis so as to move the at least one clamping element from the clamping position to the release position.
2. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portable power tool is configured as power angle grinder.
3. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control element is configured to transmit a force exerted at least substantially vertically upon the control element by an operator to an actuating element and/or the clamping unit.
4. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the control element is configured to transmit the force that is exerted by the operator as a pressure force exerted at least substantially parallel to the movement axis of the clamping unit to the actuating element and/or the clamping unit.
5. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control element has at least one contact bolt arranged, at least largely, in an inner region of a transmission housing unit, the at least one contact bolt being connected to or integral with the pushbutton.
6. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the contact bolt is configured to be contacted, at least in an operating state, to move the clamping unit from the clamping position into the release position, and to transmit an operator force to an actuating element and/or the clamping unit.
7. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact element is mounted by a resilient restoring element that exerts a restoring force on the contact element so as to urge the contact element toward a non-actuated position.
8. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushbutton is formed from a plastic or from a metal.
9. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control element is arranged, at least in part, on an exterior of a transmission housing unit.
10. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control element is arranged, at least in part, in an inner region of a transmission housing unit.
11. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushbutton is configured such that actuation of the pushbutton by an operator with a force exerted at least substantially vertically upon the pushbutton is transmitted to an actuating element, which is operably connected to the securing unit.
12. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 11, wherein a decoupling element and a connection element are arranged between the actuating element and the securing unit, and configured such that actuation of the pushbutton moves the actuating element, the decoupling element, and the connection element along the movement axis so as to move the securing unit along the movement axis.
13. The quick-change clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the securing unit and the coulisse element are configured such that, when moved into the release position, pivoting of the coulisse element and engagement between the securing element and the coulisse element locks the coulisse element and the at least one clamping element in the release position.
14. A portable power tool, comprising: at least one quick-change clamping device including: at least one clamping unit having at least one clamping element mounted movably with respect to a movement axis of the clamping unit such that the clamping unit is configured to fix an insert tool unit to an output shaft of the portable power tool without the use of any tools, and at least one control unit having at least one movably mounted control element configured to actuate the clamping unit, the control element mounted in at least a translational manner and configured to bring the clamping unit from a clamping position into a release position in dependence on a movement of the control element, wherein the control element is configured as a pushbutton and has a movement axis that runs at least substantially parallel to the movement axis of the clamping unit, and wherein the at least one clamping unit includes an arcuate coulisse element in which a securing unit is arranged, the securing unit being operably connected to the control element such that movement of the pushbutton along the movement axis causes movement of the securing unit along the movement axis within the coulisse element, pivoting the coulisse element about a pivot axis so as to move the at least one clamping element from the clamping position to the release position.
15. The portable power tool as claimed in claim 14, wherein the portable power tool is configured as a power angle grinder.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Further advantages are disclosed by the following description of the drawings. The drawings show 18 exemplary embodiments of the disclosure. The drawings, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. Persons skilled in the art will also expediently consider the features individually and combine them to create appropriate further combinations.
(2) There are shown:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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(24) The clamping unit 12a comprises at least one torque driving element 72a for the purpose of transmitting torque to the insert-tool unit 14a. When the insert-tool unit 14a has been arranged on the clamping unit 12a and/or on the output shaft 16a, the torque driving element 72a engages in a receiving recess (not represented in greater detail here) of the insert-tool unit 14a and, for the purpose of transmitting torque, bears against at least one edge of the insert-tool unit 14a that delimits the receiving recess. Transmission of torque between the output shaft 16a and the insert-tool unit 14a arranged on the clamping unit 12a and/or on the output shaft 16a is preferably effected, in a manner already known to persons skilled in the art, by means of a positive-engagement connection between the torque driving element 72a and the insert-tool unit 14a. The torque driving element 72a is arranged in a rotationally fixed manner on the output shaft 16a. The torque driving element 72a can be driven in rotation, together with the output shaft 16a, about the rotation axis 62a.
(25) The control unit 24a is preferably designed to move the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the at least two clamping elements 20a, 22a, at least into the release position, in which the insert-tool unit 14a can be removed from the clamping unit 12a and/or from the output shaft 16a. Alternatively or additionally, it is conceivable for the control unit 24a to be designed to move the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the at least two clamping elements 20a, 22a, at least into the clamping position, in which the insert-tool unit 14a can be fixed to the output shaft 16a by means of the clamping unit 12a. The control unit 24a preferably comprises at least one control element 26a, which can be actuated by an operator. In the shown exemplary embodiment of the prior art, the control element 26a is realized as a control lever. The control element 26a comprises a movement axis 28a that, in the exemplary embodiment shown, is realized as a further pivot axis or rotation axis of the control element 26a, and that is aligned transversely, in particular at least substantially perpendicularly, in relation to the rotation axis 62a of the output shaft 16a. The control element 26a is preferably mounted so as to be rotatable about the movement axis 28a. The control element 26a is decoupled from a rotary motion of the output shaft 16a. The control element 26a is designed to actuate an actuating element 74a.
(26) The control unit 24a comprises the actuating element 74a. The actuating element 74a is mounted so as to be translational along a movement axis 18a of the clamping unit 12a. The actuating element 74a is realized, at least in part, as a cylinder body, having an at least substantially round cross section, and alternatively or additionally the actuating element 74a may have, at least in part, a cross section that is other than a round cross section, for example a square, rectangular and/or polygonal cross section. Advantageously, the actuating element 74a is made at least partly from metal, and the actuating element 74a may also be made at least partly from a plastic and/or from a material considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art. The actuating element 74a is fixed, in the transmission housing unit 58a, against rotation relative to the transmission housing unit 58a, in particular due to a lateral flattening of the actuating element 74a that allows an axial movement and prevents a rotary movement. Arranged on the transmission housing unit 58a, in the region of the actuating element 74a, there is preferably a sealing element 84a such as, for example, a rubber seal or the like, in order, in particular, at least largely to prevent dirt from entering the transmission housing unit 58a and/or the clamping unit 12a. The control element 26a is designed to move the clamping unit 12a along the movement axis 18a of the clamping unit 12a by means of the operator force, and to realize a release position of the clamping unit 12a.
(27) The control unit 24a comprises a control gear unit 30a. The control gear unit 30a is arranged, at least partly, in an inner region of the transmission housing unit 58a of the portable power tool 60a. The control gear unit 30a is designed to cause the control element 26a to be in contact with the actuating element 74a, by means of at least one control gear element. The control gear unit 30a is designed to deflect a transmission of an operator force, by means of a control gear joint. For this purpose, the control gear unit 30a may have at least one toggle gear unit, rack-and-pinion gear element, cam gear unit and/or other gear unit considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art.
(28) The control unit 24a comprises at least one decoupling element 76a which, by means of a non-positive engagement connection, can be brought into contact with the actuating element 74a, or which is in contact with the actuating element 74a. The decoupling element 76a is preferably mounted such that it can move translationally along the rotation axis 62a. The decoupling element 76a comprises, in particular, a conical connection region, which engages, at least partly, in a recess of the actuating element 74a. A frictional effect between the actuating element 74a and the decoupling element 76a depends, in particular, on a design of the conical connection region and on a spring force of a decoupling spring element 80a of the control unit 24a. The decoupling spring element 80a is designed to apply a spring force to the decoupling element 76a, in the direction of the actuating element 74a. The decoupling spring element 80a is arranged in a transmission element 78a of the clamping unit 12a that is realized as a clamping fork. The transmission element 78a is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the output shaft 16a. The transmission element 78a can be moved translationally along a movement axis 18a of the clamping unit 12a, and is movably mounted in the output shaft 16a. A spring force can be applied to the transmission element 78a, at least by means of clamping spring element 86a of the clamping unit 12a, along the movement axis 18a, in particular in the direction of the control unit 24a.
(29) The control unit 24a has at least one connection element 88a, which is designed to connect the decoupling element 76a and the transmission element 78a to each other in respect of movement, in particular at least in a state in which the output shaft 16a has a low rotational speed, or the output shaft 16a is at a standstill. The connection element 88a is realized as a bolt. The connection element 88a is fixed to the decoupling element 76a. The connection element 88a can be moved together with the decoupling element 76a. Upon a rotational movement of the output shaft 16a, the decoupling element 76a and the connection element 88a can be rotated relative to the transmission element 78a as a result of braking by an actuation of the actuating element 74a, the connection element 88a being movable in a guide coulisse of the transmission element 78a that is not shown here, in such a manner that the decoupling element 76a can be moved, against a spring force of the decoupling spring element 80a, into a guide recess (not shown here) of the transmission element 78a. An actuation of the control element 26a during a rotary motion of the output shaft 16a can be converted into a movement of the actuating element 74a and of the decoupling element 76a relative to the transmission element 78a. To a large extent, movement of the transmission element 78a as a result of an action of an operator force by means of the control unit 24a, to move the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, starting from the clamping position, into the release position during a rotary motion of the output shaft 16a, can be prevented. The transmission element 78a is designed to bring, in particular to move, the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, starting from the clamping position, into the release position.
(30) The clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, is/are movably, in particular pivotably, mounted on the output shaft 16a, in particular in the output shaft 16a. The clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, has/have at least one coulisse element 90a, which is designed to act in combination with a coulisse engagement element. The coulisse engagement element is fixed to the transmission element 78a. As a result of a combined action of the coulisse engagement element and the coulisse element 90a, the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, can be moved, starting from the clamping position, into the release position, or from the release position into the clamping position. The clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, can be brought, starting from the release position, into the clamping position, in particular by means of an action of a spring force of the clamping spring element 86a upon the transmission element 78a. The clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular the clamping elements 20a, 22a, can be moved automatically into the clamping position, in particular following removal of an action of an operator force via the control unit 24a, due to an action of a spring force of the clamping spring element 86a.
(31) The quick-change clamping device 10a comprises at least one securing unit 92a, in particular a self-locking unit and/or a latching unit, which is designed, at least in the case of action of a force, dissociated from the control unit 24a and acting in the direction of the release position of the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular of the clamping elements 20a, 22a, to prevent a movement of the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular of the clamping elements 20a, 22a, starting from the clamping position, into the release position of the clamping element 20a, 22a, in particular of the clamping elements 20a, 22a, from acting upon the clamping element.
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(34) The control element 26b has a movement axis 28b, which is realized as a rotation axis and/or tilt axis. The movement axis 28b of the control element 26b is at least substantially perpendicular to a movement axis 18b of a clamping unit (see
(35) In the second switch position 108b, the control element 26b is designed to realize a clamping position of the clamping unit. In the second switch position 108b, the contact element is advantageously not in contact with the actuating element 74b. Alternatively, the contact element may be in contact with the actuating element 74b. Alternatively, the first switch position 106b may be designed to realize the clamping position of the clamping unit, and the second switch position 108b designed to realize the release position. Moreover, the control element 26b may have further switch positions 106b, 108b.
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(37) The control element 26c has at least one movement axis 28c. The control element 26c is mounted so as to be rotatable about the movement axis 28c of the control element 26c. The movement axis 28c of the control element 26c is at least substantially parallel to a movement axis 18c of a clamping unit (see
(38) The control unit 24c also has a control housing element 110c. The control housing element 110c has an at least substantially cylindrical outer contour. The control housing element 110c is designed to encompass and/or guide the control element 26c, at least partly, during operation by an operator. Advantageously, the control housing element 110c is made, at least substantially, from metal. Alternatively or additionally, the control housing element 110c may be made from plastic and/or from a material considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art.
(39) The control housing element 110c also has at least one recess 112c. The recess 112c is designed, at least, to guide the control element 26c. The recess 112c realizes, in particular, a coulisse for guiding the control element 26c.
(40) The control unit 24c comprises a control gear unit 30c. The control gear unit 30c is arranged within the control housing element 110c. The control gear unit 30c is connected, at least partly, by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the control element 26c. Advantageously, the control gear unit 30c is realized, at least partly, as a cam gear unit. The control gear unit 30c has a first cam gear element 136c. The first cam gear element 136c is preferably realized as a full cylinder. Preferably, an outer contour of the first cam gear element 136c corresponds to an inner contour of the control housing element 110c. The first cam gear element 136c has a threaded slot cutout (not shown here) along the cylindrical outer contour. Advantageously, the threaded slot cutout is realized in a circumferential region of the control gear unit 30c that corresponds to a maximum rotational movement of the control element 26c. Advantageously, the slot cutout is arranged in a circumferential region of the first cam gear element 136c that corresponds to a circumferential angle of at least 90°. The control gear unit 30c also has a second cam gear element (not shown here). The second cam gear element is designed to be guided with positive engagement in the slot cutout. The second cam gear element may be realized as a guide pin, as a guide bolt, as a guide tooth, as a guide projection and/or as a second cam gear element considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art. The control gear unit 30c is mounted so as to be rotatable about the movement axis 28c of the control element 26c. The control gear unit 30c is connected, at least partly, by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the control element 26c. A rotational movement of the control element 26c about the movement axis 28c effects a pivot movement of the control gear unit 30c about the movement axis 28c of the control element 26c. A rotational movement of the control element 26c about the movement axis 28c also effects a translational movement of the control gear unit 30c parallel to the movement axis 18c of the clamping unit (see
(41) The control unit 24c also has at least one conversion element 32c. The conversion element 32c is arranged within the control housing element 110c. The conversion element 32c is arranged so as to be pivotable about the movement axis 28c. Advantageously, the conversion element 32c is mounted so as to be pivotable by at least 90° about the movement axis 28c. Preferably, an outer contour of the conversion element 32c corresponds to an inner contour of the control housing element 110c. Advantageously, the conversion element 32c is realized with non-positive and/or positive engagement with the control element 26c. Preferably, the conversion element 32c is realized so as to be at least partly integral with the control element 26c. Preferably, the conversion element 32c is realized with non-positive and/or positive engagement with the first cam gear element 136c. Advantageously, the conversion element 32c is realized so as to be at least partly integral with the first cam gear element 136c. Particularly advantageously, the conversion element 32c is realized by the first cam gear element 136c. The conversion element 32c is designed to convert a pivot movement of the control element 26c about the movement axis 28c of the control element 26c into a translational movement of the control element 26c along the movement axis 28c of the control element 26c.
(42) The quick-change clamping device 10c additionally comprises a holding unit 46c. The holding unit 46c is arranged within the control housing element 110c. The holding unit 46c is designed to fix a position, in particular a control position, of the control element 26c. In particular, the holding unit 46c is designed to fix a release position and/or a clamping position of the clamping unit. The holding unit 46c comprises at least one holding element (not shown here). The holding element is realized as a latching element. The holding element may be realized, for example as a latching lug and/or as a pin that be realized a latching connection to a corresponding latching recess and/or latching depression, for example at an end of the threaded slot cutout of the control gear unit 30c. The holding unit 46c also comprises at least one holding spring element 54c. The holding spring element 54c is advantageously realized as a resilient element. Preferably, the holding spring element 54c is realized as a spiral restoring spring. The holding spring element 54c has two ends, which are connected at least by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the control unit 24c. Preferably, the holding spring element 54c is arranged between the control element 26c and at least one surface of the transmission housing unit 58c. The holding spring element 54c encompasses the control gear unit 30c, advantageously to a large extent. The holding spring element 54c is designed to apply a spring force to the control element in at least one operating state, in particular in a release position of the clamping unit. The holding spring element 54c is designed to apply a spring force to the holding element. The holding spring element 54c is designed to apply a spring force to the control element 26c in at least one operating state, in particular in a release position of the clamping unit, in particular a spring force that forces the control element 26c in the direction of a clamping position.
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(45) The control unit 24e also has a control gear unit 30e. The control gear unit 30e is realized as a toggle gear unit. The control gear unit 30e has at least one first toggle gear element 118e. The first toggle gear element 118e is realized as a coulisse guide. The first toggle gear element 118e is realized in a contact region 38e of the control element 26e. The first toggle gear element 118e has a substantially linear shape. The first toggle gear element 118e has a direction of longitudinal extent 114e. Alternatively, the first toggle gear element 118e may be curved and/or have a circular path, and an end region of the first toggle gear element 118e may also be inclined relative to the first toggle gear element 118e, for example in order to realize fixing of the toggle gear unit. The first toggle gear element 118e is realized in the control element 26e in such a manner that, along the direction of longitudinal extent 114e, a first distance 94e of a first end of the first toggle gear element 118e from the movement axis 28e differs from a second distance 96e of a second end of the first toggle gear element 118e, which faces away from the first end, from the movement axis 28e.
(46) The control gear unit 30e has a second toggle gear element 120e. The second toggle gear element 120e is realized as a guide pin. The second toggle gear element 120e is realized so as to correspond to the first toggle gear element 118e. The second toggle gear element 120e is at least substantially parallel to the movement axis 28e of the control element 26e. The second toggle gear element 120e is aligned at least substantially perpendicularly in relation to the movement axis 18e of the clamping unit. The second toggle gear element 120e is inserted, at least partly, in the first toggle gear element 118e. The second toggle gear element 120e is designed for positive-engagement connection to the first toggle gear element 118e. The second toggle gear element 120e is designed, upon being moved by means of an operator force, to be guided within the first toggle gear element 118e. The control gear unit 30e may also have at least one further toggle gear element.
(47) When an operator force is applied for the purpose of executing a rotational movement of the control unit 24e about the movement axis 28e, the second toggle gear element 120e is guided in the first toggle gear element 118e. A rotational movement of the control element 26e causes the first toggle gear element 118e to move relative to the second toggle gear element 120e. Consequently, a rotational movement of the control element 26e effects a translational movement of the actuating element 74e parallel to the movement axis 18e of the clamping unit (see
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(50) The control unit 24g has a control gear unit 30g. The control gear unit 30g is realized as a rack-and-pinion gear unit. The control gear unit 30g has a first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g. The first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g has at least one tooth cutout. The first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g advantageously has a plurality of tooth cutouts. Advantageously, the first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g is arranged on the actuating element 74g of the control unit 24g. Preferably, the first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g is realized so as to be integral with the actuating element 74g. The control gear unit 30g also has a second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is realized as a tooth. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is made, at least partly, from metal. Alternatively or additionally, the second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g may also be realized as a serration and/or as a pin and/or as a second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art. Moreover, the second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g may additionally be made, at least partly, from plastic, and/or from a material considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g has an outer contour that corresponds, at least partly, to a tooth cutout of the first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is realized as a pawl, in particular as a locking pawl. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is mounted so as to be translationally movable in a guide recess 133g of the control unit 24g. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is mounted so as to be translationally movable along a translation axis 128g. The translation axis 128g is aligned at least substantially perpendicularly in relation to the movement axis 28g. In at least one operating state, the translation axis 128g is aligned at least substantially perpendicularly in relation to the movement axis 18g of the clamping unit. The second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is resiliently mounted, by means of a spring element, on a pivot joint 116g of the control element 26g. In particular, the second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g is designed, in at least one operating state, in particular for the purpose of realizing a release position of the clamping unit, to realize a non-positive and/or positive engagement connection to the first rack-and-pinion gear element 130g, in particular to at least one tooth cutout of the plurality of tooth cutouts, for the purpose of transmitting force to the actuating element 74g. In particular, the control element 26g is designed, by means of a rotational movement exerted as a result of an operator force, to transmit the operator force, at least partly, from the second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g to the actuating element 74g. In addition, a control gear unit 30g may have additional second rack-and-pinion gear elements 132g that are offset in relation to the second rack-and-pinion gear element 132g in the direction of rotation of the control element 26g. Alternatively, it is conceivable for the second rack-and-pinion gear element 130g to be connected at least by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the actuating element 74g, and the first rack-and-pinion gear element 132g to be connected by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the control element 26g.
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(52) The control gear unit 30h also has a second cam gear element 140h. The second cam gear element 140h is arranged at least at an end of the actuating element 74h of the control element 26h that faces toward the control element 26h. The second cam gear element 140h is connected by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the actuating element 74h. The second cam gear element 140h is realized, at least partly, as a cross bar. The second cam gear element 140h is realized so to be at least partly integral with the actuating element 74h.
(53) The second cam gear element 140h has at least one longitudinal extent 98h that is at least substantially perpendicular relative to a direction of main extent of the actuating element 74h. The longitudinal extent 98h of the second cam gear element 140h is at least substantially parallel to the movement axis 28h of the control element 26h. The longitudinal extent 98h of the second cam gear element 140h is greater than an extent of the slot cutout 138h in a direction parallel to the movement axis 28h of the control element 26h. When the control unit 24h is in an assembled state, the second cam gear element 140h is arranged, at least partly, within the cavity 134h of the first cam gear element 136h. The second cam gear element 140h is connected by positive engagement and captively to the first cam gear element 136h. The actuating element 74h is routed through the slot cutout 138h. The actuating element 74h is movably mounted within the slot cutout 138h. A rotational movement of the control element 26h and/or of the first cam gear element 136h causes the cavity 134h of the first cam gear element 136h to be distributed asymmetrically in relation to the movement axis 28h of the control element 26h, and consequently causes a translational movement of the second cam gear element 140h and/or of the actuating element 74h that is substantially parallel to a movement axis 18h of the clamping unit (see
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(55) Advantageously, the control unit 24i has at least one contact element, not shown here, that is connected at least by non-positive and/or positive engagement to the control element 26i. The contact element is advantageously made from metal. The contact element is advantageously arranged in an inner region of the transmission housing unit 58i. Alternatively, the contact element may be arranged, at least partly, on an exterior of the transmission housing unit 58i, and made from a plastic and/or from another material considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art. It is also conceivable for the contact element to be at least partly integrally connected to the control element 26i. The contact element is designed, in at least one operating state of the quick-change clamping device 10i, to transmit a sliding force, exerted upon the control element 26i, to an actuating element in contact with the contact element. It is conceivable for a contact element to be realized as a wedge element, to act in combination with a toggle unit, and/or to be realized as a contact element, considered appropriated by persons skilled in the art, for a control element 26i realized as a sliding switching element.
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(60) The control element 26m has a projection 122m. The projection 122m is semi-cylindrical, and realizes an outer contour of half of a cylinder surface. The projection 122m realizes a contact region 38m, in which the projection 122m can be brought into contact with an actuating element 74m of the control unit 24m. The pivot joint 116m is arranged in the region of the projection 122m of the control element 26m. The pivot joint 116m is arranged eccentrically in the projection 122m. Alternatively, it is possible to dispense with a projection 122m, in which case the control element 26m may, at least partly, may have the shape of a linear and/or curved rod. A pivot movement of the control element 26m, about the movement axis 28m of the control element 26m, that results from an operator force realizes an operating state in which the control element 26m contacts the actuating element 74m and transmits the operator force to the actuating element 74m for the purpose of realizing a release position of the clamping unit 12m. For the purpose of realizing the release position of the clamping unit 12m, a direction of longitudinal extent 114m of the control element 26m is realized so as to be substantially parallel to a surface of the transmission housing unit 58m. For the purpose of realizing the release position of the clamping unit 12m, the direction of longitudinal extent 114m of the control element 26m includes an at least substantially acute angle 82m with the movement axis 18m of the clamping unit 12m. Alternatively, for the purpose of realizing the release position of the clamping unit 12m, the direction of longitudinal extent 114m of the control element 26m may be aligned perpendicularly in relation to the movement axis 18m of the clamping unit 12m, and/or at least partly obliquely in relation to the surface of the transmission housing unit 58m.
(61) When the clamping unit 12m is in a clamping position, the control element 26m is advantageously not in contact with the actuating element 74m. In the clamping position, the control element 26m is inclined relative to a position of the operating element 26m of the release position of the clamping unit 12m about the movement axis 28m of the operating element 26m. For the purpose of realizing the clamping position, a direction of longitudinal extent 114l′ of the control element 26m is advantageously aligned at least substantially parallel to the movement axis 18m of the clamping unit 12m. Advantageously, when the clamping unit 12m is in the clamping position, the direction of longitudinal extent 114m′ includes an at least substantially obtuse angle 82m with the direction of longitudinal extent 114m in the release position of the clamping unit 12m. Alternatively, in the clamping position, the direction of longitudinal extent 114m′ may include an at least substantially obtuse angle 82m or an at least substantially acute angle 82m with the movement axis 18m of the clamping unit 12m.
(62)
(63)
(64)
(65)
(66)