Adjustable climbing stand
11311779 · 2022-04-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63B27/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2210/50
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A climbing apparatus includes a mast having a plurality of mast segments operable to vertically stack one after another. Each segment includes a stand-off to abut against a climbing object and form a space for receiving a strap to secure the mast to the climbing object. The apparatus includes a platform assembly having a (i) a platform, (ii) a seat spaced apart from the platform, and (iii) a frame connecting the seat to the platform. An upper trolley is provided for independent mobility up and down along the mast. The upper trolley includes a first brake connected to a handle operable to actuate movement of the trolley. A lower trolley is provided and is operable for independent mobility up and down along the mast relative to the upper trolley. The lower trolley includes a second brake and is connected to the frame of the platform assembly.
Claims
1. A climbing apparatus comprising: (a) a mast comprising a plurality of detachable elongated cylindrical mast segments configured to vertically stack one after another, wherein each mast segment includes a stand-off to abut against a climbing object and form a space for receiving a strap to secure the mast to the climbing object; (b) a platform assembly comprising (i) a platform operable for standing, (ii) a seat spaced apart from the platform, and (iii) a frame connecting the seat to the platform; (c) an upper trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast, the upper trolley having a first leverage brake mechanism that binds the upper trolley to the mast and connected to a handle configured to actuate movement of the trolley; and (d) a lower trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast relative to the upper trolley, the lower trolley having a second leverage brake mechanism that binds the lower trolley to the mast and connected to the frame of the platform assembly, the lower trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast.
2. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper trolley includes a harness connection point configured to secure a harness of a user for safety.
3. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the first leverage brake mechanism and second leverage brake mechanism further include a release mechanism for release of the binding.
4. The climbing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the release mechanism is configured to be activated at the upper trolley by a member selected from the group consisting of a lever, a cable, an electromechanical mechanism, and combinations thereof.
5. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the seat of the platform assembly is removable and rotatable relative to the mast.
6. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising support cables extending from the frame to the platform and wherein the support cables are connected to a platform level handle configured to be gathered up by the platform level handle and control a level of the platform.
7. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the platform assembly is foldable and configured to allow the platform, the frame and the seat to fold together for stowing and carrying, and wherein the mast segments are detachable into a stackable and storable arrangement with the foldable platform assembly.
8. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein each mast segment includes a lower end and an opposite top end and wherein each lower end is tapered for nesting the lower end into the top end of an adjacent mast segment.
9. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a detachable seat that connects to the mast through an additional third trolley having a third brake mechanism and movable up and down the mast independent from either the upper or lower trolley.
10. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a universal mounting bracket and adjustable tilt plate, wherein a mounting bracket trolley is configured to connect the universal mounting bracket to the mast and allows for retrofitting a platform assembly to the mast.
11. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a tripod accessory having a mast cap connected to tripod extension cables that extend to tripod base members and configured for securing the mast in an upright freestanding configuration for climbing in the absence of a climbing object.
12. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower trolley are ganged together by a cable of sufficient strength to support a user and accessories and wherein at least one of the upper or lower trolley is motorized, wherein the cable is then gathered up or released by the motorized trolley.
13. The climbing apparatus of claim 12, further comprising a control panel for the motorized unit, wherein the control panel is configured for actuation of up, down, unlatch and wireless communication to a remote controlling device; and wherein, the control panel can accommodate a power outlet for powering or charging an external device.
14. The climbing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of additional trolleys configured for customization and use of additional components, wherein the plurality of additional trolleys are configured to fit on the mast and wherein the plurality of additional trolleys can operate independently, connected to work together with respect to the other trolleys, or a combination thereof.
15. The climbing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first and second leverage brake mechanism includes a compression spring configured to force a plurality of leverage brake plates to bind the respective upper and lower trolley to the mast upon actuation when at rest.
16. The climbing apparatus of claim 15, wherein the handle of each of the upper and lower trolley is fixed and configured to allow upward movement each of the upper and lower trolley when pushed up the mast segment causing the compression spring to compress and the leverage brake plates to align with the mast, and wherein each of the upper and lower trolley can be moved to an upward vertical position along the mast.
17. The climbing apparatus of claim 16, wherein the release mechanism includes a release cable engaging the plurality of binding plates configured for pulling the plates into alignment for descending down the mast.
18. A climbing apparatus comprising: (a) a mast comprising a plurality of detachable elongated cylindrical mast segments configured to vertically stack one after another, wherein each mast segment includes a stand-off to abut against a climbing object and form a space for receiving a strap to secure the mast to the climbing object; (b) a platform assembly comprising (i) a platform operable for standing, (ii) a seat spaced apart from the platform, and (iii) a frame connecting the seat to the platform; (c) an upper trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast, the upper trolley having a first brake mechanism connected to a handle configured to actuate movement of the trolley; and (d) a lower trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast relative to the upper trolley, the lower trolley having a second brake mechanism and connected to the frame of the platform assembly, the lower trolley configured for independent mobility up and down along the mast, wherein each of the first and second brake mechanisms engage the mast through a brake pad actuated by the handle and wherein the handle includes a brake actuating handle.
19. The climbing apparatus of claim 18, wherein each of the first and second brake mechanism is selected from the group consisting of hydraulic brake, radial brake, translation brake, and combinations thereof.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The figures which accompany the written portion of this specification illustrate embodiments and method(s) of use for the present disclosure constructed and operative according to the teachings of the present disclosure.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(32)
(33) The various embodiments of the present disclosure will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings, wherein like designations denote like elements.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(34) The present disclosure provides for a system and a climbing apparatus used to aid a person in scaling a vertical member or climbing structure such as a tree or pole. In an example, the climbing apparatus is comprised of a multi-piece mast and trolley system. The mast can be broken down into a plurality of detachable mast segments that stack and secure to each other to allow for a vertical accent. The trolley then follows and securely slides up the mast. In an example, the trolley portion is modular and load bearing. The trolley should be made operable to support multiple embodiments to be used individually or as a system. The trolley or set of trolleys should be constructed to support a user (i.e., a climber), a handle, a supporting rail (shooting rail), a seating assembly, and/or platform to support a climber. The trolley can have an integrated or separately adapted guide feature to keep the trolley restricted to following a mast. The trolley can include mechanical or electro-mechanical braking, binding, or latching function to control the ascent or decent of the climber. The system often includes at least one upper trolley and at least one lower trolley. The upper trolley can also support attachment of a climbing harness and/or repelling gear. A platform trolley can further be provided to give support to broken down mast sections and/or gear. The mast segments can be taken apart to allow for folding to create a compact shape for easy packing and handling. Further attachments are equipped to accommodate shoulder and hip straps for back packing comfort. In yet another form of the present disclosure, a platform, handle, and/or supporting rail trolley are provided that can be equipped with a padded seat for added comfort and/or convenience.
(35) In this example, the mast includes a plurality of mast segments that can be disassembled and compact easily together to promote packing convenience. Mast segments are typically elongated metallic, alloy, and/or plastic/composite members that define by various cross sections for supporting the trolley. Two detachable mast segments can be combined by inserting a reduced cross section end, also referred to as a tapered end, of one mast portion into a standard cross section end of a second mast portion. This forms mating ends with a male and female end portions sized and shaped to provide a stackable mast segment. This can be repeated until a desired climbing height is reached and thus forming a climbable mast. Each mast segment has a support piece for attachment to a vertical member or climbing object existing at the standard cross section end. Optionally, a singular hole opposite of the support piece can be used as a fail-safe preventing trolley travel past a final portion.
(36) In an example of operating the climbing apparatus of the present disclosure for hunting or climbing a tree, the detachable mast segments offer a benefit. Having detachable and sometimes shorter mast segments to form an elongated vertical mast allows for climbing of a variety of trees including ones considered “imperfect” of varying diameter and straightness. This allows for a tree selection that offers other advantages like better concealment or hiding.
(37) The present disclosure provides for using a hand trolley and platform trolley together along the mast. This allows for a climber to scale a vertical member, such as tree or otherwise. The platform is adapted to support the climber's weight while the hand trolley is advanced along the mast. The hand trolley supports the weight of the climber (and any belongings carried by the climber) while the platform trolley is advanced upward. In a further example, the apparatus can be designed for self-advancement through the utilization of an electro-mechanical system.
(38) Referring to
(39) 10—Climbing apparatus/system
(40) 11—Mast
(41) 12—Mast segments (which can be a tube of a hallow body having openings sized and shaped for stacking)
(42) 12A—Upper end of mast segment (opening sized to receive tapered lower end 12B of an adjacent mast segment 12)
(43) 12B—Lower end of mast segment (having a tapered end for mating and nesting securely fitting within an upper end 12A of an adjacent mast segment 12)
(44) 13—Upper trolley
(45) 14—Handle, also referred to as Hand rail (brake actuation)
(46) 15—Stand assembly
(47) 16—Platform
(48) 17—Seat
(49) 18—Lower trolley
(50) 19—H frame (adds stability) connects seat to platform
(51) 19A—Single post frame
(52) 20—“Virtual feet”
(53) 21—Foot strap (Belt)
(54) 22—Support cables
(55) 23—Tapered section for inserting into opening of adjacent mast segment
(56) 24—Standoff (tree or the like)
(57) 25—Over travel hole
(58) 26—Slide fob (creates added adjustability (for example, about 2 inches))
(59) 27—Space between mast segment and standoff
(60) 28—Brake mechanism
(61) 28A—Hydraulic brake
(62) 28B—Radial brake
(63) 28C—Translation brake
(64) 28D—Latch brake
(65) 28E—Leverage brake
(66) 29—Brake housing
(67) 30—Body/Chassis (surrounds and engages mast segments)
(68) 30A—First rounded body portion
(69) 30B—Second rounded body portion
(70) 31—Brake pad (internal, engages mast upon actuation)
(71) 32—Slide (creates offset to allow for movability)
(72) 32A—Wheels to allow for movability (alternative to Slide of 32)
(73) 33—Over travel catch
(74) 34—Parking brake handle (circular, manually engages with added force)
(75) 35—Emergency brake handle (generates binding force against mast; optional)
(76) 36—Platform level handle
(77) 37—Platform anti-tilt bracket with detent
(78) 38—Tilt bracket
(79) 38A—Tilt opening to allow for adjustability
(80) 39—Universal mounting bracket
(81) 40—Seat/saddle
(82) 40′—Strap seat
(83) 42—Electric motor assembly/unit
(84) 43—Tripod accessory
(85) 44—Tripod base members
(86) 44A—Distal end of base member
(87) 45—Tripod extension cables
(88) 45A—Cable tensioner
(89) 46—Set-up tube braces
(90) 47—Harness attachment point
(91) 48—Motor housing
(92) 49—Control panel with up, latch engagement, and down push buttons
(93) 50—Battery housing
(94) 51—Planetary gear train (×4)
(95) 52—Cable drum
(96) 53—Set-up assist handle
(97) 53A—Set-up assist tube
(98) 54—Stake hole
(99) 111—Mast cap
(100) 112—Ladder catch
(101) 112A—narrower end that nests with an upper section of 112
(102) 113—Ladder trolley assembly
(103) 114—Ladder catch handles
(104) 115—Tilt bracket
(105) 116—Catch
(106) 119—Parallel and spaced part squared rails hat extend upward
(107) 120—Spacer for abutting against tree or another object
(108) 121—Horizontal bridge segment
(109) 153—Motor
(110) 154—Electromechanical release of locking mechanism
(111) 170—Ribs for controlling stand rotation, spaced apart slots allow for reduction in tube rigidity for added flexibility.
(112) 190—Hinged connection point that mates with 191 (one male, one female)
(113) 191—Hinged connection point that mates with 190
(114) 211—Reinforcement ring for structural support
(115) 212—Rectangular latch
(116) 213—Latch trolley
(117) 214—Latch handles
(118) 215—Latch features
(119) 216—Latch spring
(120) 217—Latch release
(121) 219—Latch rails
(122) 221 Reinforcement ring for structural support and added strength
(123) 225—Latch holes
(124) 300—Telescoping ladder assembly
(125) 310—Ladder segments
(126) 320—Support braces
(127) 400—Leverage type climbing assembly
(128) 410—Leverage type rectangular mast
(129) 420—Leverage style climbing arm
(130) 422—Distal end of arm 420
(131) 424—Protruding catch
(132) T—Tree/Climbing object
(133) The present disclosure provides for a portable and collapsible climbing system, assembly, and apparatus operable to assist in reaching a higher vantage point which is useful and advantageous for sports like hunting. In one example, a climbing apparatus 10 includes a mast 11 adjustably connected to a stand platform 15 and a hand trolley 13. Mast 11 extends upwardly from a base level, typically the ground. Mast 11 is fabricated from material strong enough to support a platform assembly 15, a user of apparatus 10 (i.e., a climber), and any equipment carried by the user. A total weight of a user, equipment, and the platform assembly may exceed 200 lbs. and in some circumstances, the total weight exceeds 300 lbs. Mast 11 can be fabricated from a material selected from the group consisting of metal (steel, steel alloys, aluminum, aluminum alloys, etc.), plastic, composite materials, and the like.
(134) Mast 11 is formed of detachable mast segments 12 that connect vertically in a relatively linear progression upwardly. Segments 12 can be fixed, as shown in
(135) As shown in
(136) In this example, mast 11 is formed of a plurality of mast segments 12 defining a length of about 24 inches. Each segment 12 is stacked on top of an adjacent segment 12 through a tapered connection 23 inserted into the opening formed at upper end 12A.
(137) Apparatus 10 further includes at least one trolley 13 operable for moving up and down along mast 11. Trolley 13, as shown in
(138) As shown in
(139) Climbing apparatus 10 further includes a platform assembly 15 having a platform 16 connected to a seat 17 through a frame 19. In one form, frame 19 can be an H-frame for added stability and support or a single post 19A as shown in
(140) Assembly 15 further includes a lower trolley 18 that effectively functions like upper trolley 13 having the same components such as a handle, a brake mechanism, and brake body connected to the mast 11. The lower trolley 18 is mounted to the H-frame and positioned between the support posts that form the H-frame.
(141) During climbing, a user can secure their feet (virtual feet 20) to platform 16 by placing their feet 20 under the strap 21 and facing the mast 11. The user can manually raise handle 14 upwardly by disengaging the brake mechanism 28 of upper trolley 13 and sliding it upward along mast 11. When the trolley 13 stops either through braking action or by engaging the catch 33 into the travel hole 25, the user can then pull platform assembly 15 upward by temporarily holding their weight on trolley 13 with their hands and pulling the platform assembly 15 with their feet 20 until the platform locks into place on mast 11. This action is then repeated until a desired height along mast 11 is reached. The mast segments 12 are then added one by one as the user ascends upwardly. This process is reversed for coming down the mast 11. In this example, the upper trolley 13 and lower trolley 18 function independently with respect to each other and thus allow a degree of freedom for the user. Moreover, each time a mast segment 12 is added, a strap (not shown) can be used to secure mast 11 to the climbing object T. The apparatus 10 further allows for the user to secure their body to the mast 11 through a safety harness (not shown) connected to one or both trolleys.
(142) Referring to
(143)
(144) Referring to
(145) In the example of
(146) In yet a further example, a harness attachment point 47 is shown positioned above the saddle 40 thus allowing for securing a user harness (not shown) to the mast 11. The harness attachment point 47 is mounted to another trolley to further allow for independent movement up mast 11. This embodiment shows that a plurality of trolleys can be utilized to move up and down the mast 11 for added climbing features and customization of apparatus 10.
(147) In yet another example, as shown in
(148)
(149) Ladder mast segment 112 includes a pair of parallel and spaced apart squared rails 119 that extend upward and are connected by a plurality of horizontal bridge segments 121. The ladder trolley assembly 113 includes a ladder catch handle 114 and an optional tilt bracket 115. A catch 116 is provided to engage the bridge segment 121 as the trolley 113 moves upward along the mast segment 112. Ladder mast segment 112 further includes a spacer 120 for abutting against tree or another object. The ladder trolley assembly 113 defines a squared bracket portion that engages around the rails 119. A space is formed to allow for movement up and down over the spacer 120 when moving from one segment 112 to the next. Lower section 112A is reduced in size and/or tapered to mate with and securely next and engage with an opposite upper section of an adjacent mast segment 112 thus allowing for vertical stacking.
(150) Rectangular latch segment 212 defines a rectangular cross section forming an opening for receiving a latch type trolley assembly 213 Latch trolley includes a squared handle 214 and a latch connector feature 215. The latch connector feature 215 is spring loaded by latch spring 216 that forces the latch connector features to extend outwardly and into the plurality of latch holes 225 positioned along the outer rails 219 of the latch segment 212. The latch features 215 include a ramped surface to recess inward against the spring when actuated by the handle so trolley 213 can move upward along mast segment 212. When the feature 215 is aligned with a hole 225, the force of the spring 216 causes the features to extend and protrude outwardly engaging and locking into the rails 219. A catch 217 allows for the features 215 to be retained to lower trolley 213 down the mast segment 212. Pulling up on the catch 217 releases the latch 215 to protrude outwardly engaging and locking into the rails 219. Mast segment 212 further includes a hinged connection 190 and 191 positioned at opposite ends that mate with an adjacent mast segment 212 to securely engage with an opposite hinged connection 190 and 191 of the adjacent mast segment 212 thus allowing for vertical stacking.
(151)
(152)
(153)
(154)
(155)
(156)
(157)
(158)
(159)
(160)
(161)
(162) The various examples of a climbing apparatus, system, and method of the present disclosure provides for several advantages over existing products including but not limited to: interchangeable independent or integrated trolley platform structure; a mast structure with low profile or collapsible vertical members and stand offs; a hand and/or support rail trolley(s) to aid ascent & descent, also supports safety harness and/or repelling gear; an optional saddle trolley, alone or in addition to other trolley(s), for infinitely variable seating heights; trolley can include a brake mechanism having any of a friction brake, latching style brake, binding brake, ladder rung catch (with under rung latching bar), or the like, including an optional emergency brake; electro-mechanical lift device (i.e., a winch with cable connected from platform to hand trolley); a tripod base accessory and support top with cable guide wires to mechanically constrain a free-standing mast and trolley construction; a stand leveling features such as adjustable cable length (X axis), tilt bracket (Y axis), and saddle trolley (Z axis); a rope ladder, telescoping ladder, and/or folding ladder to access platform when left raised for extra stealth and security; a structure to support gear during ascent/descent; a structure to support organized packing of components for portability; a combination ratchet/cam strap with quick attach hook for speedy and tight tree attachment (optional locking mechanism) (not shown); mounts to external tree harness as integral unit for packing into the hiking area; Improved safety including: stand is secured at ground level; climbing is performed with stand & equipment secured; climber is always safely harnessed even during set up; Improved portability including: shorter sticks (i.e., mast segments) for better packing; shorter sticks limit snagging potential; light-weight solution; Faster setup including: fasten sticks and climb with stand secured at same time; reduced noise to allow faster climb speed; tree can be imperfect aiding in quicker selection of tree; an imperfect tree often provides more concealment to the climber; Easier setup including: modular design allows any height; integrated gear supports; trolley has feature to ensure platform is level; the mast sets a limit to how high you can climb based on climber preference; Improved security including: stand can be left elevated when unattended; and stand can be locked in position.
(163) It is important to note that various combinations of the disclosed features and components are contemplated and within the scope of the present disclosure. For example, a plurality of trolleys can be included in an example climbing apparatus 10 for the climbing of a plurality of components including a harness attachment point, a seat or saddle, a platform or other components. Each trolley can be independent from any other trolley or ganged together or any combination thereof and can be powered by a motor or manually. Moreover, each trolley can include a different brake mechanism from any other trolley.
(164) It should be noted that the steps described in the method of use can be carried out in many different orders according to user preference. The use of “step of” should not be interpreted as “step for”, in the claims herein and is not intended to invoke the provisions of 35 U.S.C. § 112(f). Upon reading this specification, it should be appreciated that, under appropriate circumstances, considering such issues as design preference, user preferences, marketing preferences, cost, structural requirements, available materials, technological advances, etc., other methods of use arrangements such as, for example, different orders within above-mentioned list, elimination or addition of certain steps, including or excluding certain maintenance steps, etc., may be sufficient.
(165) The embodiments of the disclosure described herein are exemplary and numerous modifications, variations and rearrangements can be readily envisioned to achieve substantially equivalent results, all of which are intended to be embraced within the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientist, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application.