Adjustment plate gauge insert and adapter for hands-free lock installation
11713595 · 2023-08-01
Assignee
Inventors
- Brian E. Walls (Colorado Springs, CO, US)
- Rich D. Shelinbarger (Colorado Springs, CO, US)
- Scott D. Welsby (Colorado Springs, CO, US)
- Peter Malenkovic (Monument, CO, US)
Cpc classification
E05B63/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T292/62
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E05B9/08
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05B55/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B63/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E05B63/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A door lock chassis has a gauge insert that defines different dimensions corresponding to different door thicknesses. The gauge insert is positionable in the lock chassis in different orientations corresponding to the different dimensions used to align the lock chassis for different door thicknesses. Additionally, a door lock may include an anti-rotation assembly for preventing rotation of the lock chassis. The anti-rotation assembly may include a retention member that is secured to an inside hub of a lock chassis. As an anti-rotation member is displaced in a first axial direction along the inside hub to a mount position, the anti-rotational member may deflect resilient members of the retention member. With the anti-rotation member at the mounted position, the anti-rotation member may be in a frictional engagement with the previously deflected resilient members so that anti-rotation member is retained at the mount position.
Claims
1. A lock apparatus for controlling access through a door and the lock apparatus configured for mounting to doors of different thicknesses, the lock apparatus comprising: a lock body; an adjustment plate adjustably mounted to the lock body and movable relative to the lock body between a plurality of positions to adjust a longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus to correspond to a particular door thickness; and a removable gauge member configured to be installed in and removed from a position between the lock body and the adjustment plate, the removable gauge member having a first positive stop associated with a first longitudinal dimension of the removable gauge member, and a second positive stop associated with a second longitudinal dimension of the removable gauge member; wherein the removable gauge member is operable to be engaged with installed between the adjustment plate and the lock body in each of a plurality of orientations comprising a first orientation and a second orientation; wherein each positive stop is configured to engage the adjustment plate such that: when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation, the removable gauge member separates the adjustment plate from the lock body by a first distance corresponding to the first longitudinal dimension of the removable gauge member; and when the removable gauge member is installed in the second orientation, the removable gauge member separates the adjustment plate from the lock body by a second distance different from the first distance and corresponding to the second longitudinal dimension of the removable gauge member.
2. The lock apparatus of claim 1, wherein the removable gauge member comprises a first end and a second end opposite the first end; wherein when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation, the first positive stop is engaged with the adjustment plate and one of the first and second ends is engaged with the lock body; wherein when the removable gauge member is installed in the second orientation, the second positive stop is engaged with the adjustment plate and one of the first and second ends is engaged with the lock body; wherein the longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus is a first longitudinal dimension when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation; wherein the longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus is a second longitudinal dimension when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation; and wherein the first longitudinal dimension is different from the second longitudinal dimension.
3. The lock apparatus of claim 2, wherein the removable gauge member further comprises a first leg defining the first end and a second leg defining the second end; and wherein the second leg is engaged with the adjustment plate when the removable gauge member is installed in each of the first orientation and the second orientation.
4. The lock apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first end and the second end are offset from one another along a longitudinal axis of the removable gauge member; and wherein the first orientation and the second orientation are rotationally offset from one another by 180° about the longitudinal axis.
5. The lock apparatus of claim 1, wherein the longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus is a first longitudinal dimension when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation; wherein the longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus is a second longitudinal dimension when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation; and wherein the first longitudinal dimension is different from the second longitudinal dimension.
6. The lock apparatus of claim 5, wherein the removable gauge member further comprises a first leg defining a first end and a second leg defining a second end; wherein the second leg is engaged with the adjustment plate when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation; and wherein the first leg is engaged with the adjustment plate when the removable gauge member is installed in the second orientation.
7. The lock apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first end and the second end are offset from one another along a longitudinal axis of the removable gauge member; and wherein the first orientation and the second orientation are rotationally offset from one another by 180° about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
8. A lock apparatus for controlling access through a door, the lock apparatus comprising: a lock body; an anti-rotation plate adjustably mounted to the lock body, wherein the anti-rotation plate is movable relative to the lock body between a plurality of longitudinal positions; and a retention member mounted to the lock body, the retention member comprising a base portion and a plurality of flexible members extending from a first face of the base portion; and wherein the plurality of flexible members are configured to directly engage the anti-rotation plate and resiliently bend when engaged by the anti-rotation plate, such that the plurality of flexible members frictionally engage the anti-rotation plate to resist movement of the anti-rotation plate from at least one longitudinal position of the plurality of longitudinal positions.
9. The lock apparatus of claim 8, wherein the retention member is formed of a resilient material.
10. The lock apparatus of claim 8, wherein the lock body comprises a receptacle; and wherein the retention member is mounted in the receptacle.
11. The lock apparatus of claim 10, wherein the receptacle comprises a longitudinally-extending channel; and wherein a lip of the base portion is received in the channel.
12. The lock apparatus of claim 11, wherein the receptacle further comprises a ramp leading to the channel and facilitating insertion of the retention member into the receptacle.
13. The lock apparatus of claim 10, wherein the receptacle comprises a cavity; wherein the retention member further comprises a projection extending from a second face of the base portion opposite the first face; and wherein the projection extends into the cavity to inhibit removal of the retention member from the receptacle.
14. A lock apparatus for controlling access through a door, the lock apparatus comprising: a lock body; an adjustment plate movably mounted to a first portion of the lock body for movement between a plurality of adjustment plate positions to adjust a longitudinal dimension of the lock apparatus to correspond to a particular door thickness; an anti-rotation plate movably mounted to a second portion of the lock body for movement between a plurality of anti-rotation plate positions, wherein the first portion of the lock body is coupled with the second portion of the lock body; a removable gauge member configured to be installed in and removed from a position between the lock body and the adjustment plate, the removable gauge member operable to be installed between the adjustment plate and the lock body in each of a plurality of orientations comprising a first orientation and a second orientation, wherein when the removable gauge member is installed in the first orientation, the removable gauge member separates the adjustment plate from the lock body by a first distance, via a first contact surface of the removable gauge member engaging with the adjustment plate, and wherein when the removable gauge member is installed in the second orientation, the removable gauge member separates the adjustment plate from the lock body by a second distance different from the first distance, via a second contact surface of the removable gauge member engaging with the adjustment plate; and a retention member mounted to the second portion of the lock body, wherein the retention member is configured to resist movement of the anti-rotation plate from each of the anti-rotation plate positions.
15. The lock apparatus of claim 14, wherein the first portion of the lock body comprises a first hub slot; and wherein the removable gauge member is mounted in the first hub slot in each of the plurality of orientations.
16. The lock apparatus of claim 15, wherein the removable gauge member comprises a plurality of positive stops corresponding to the plurality of orientations; and wherein one of the positive stops of the plurality of positive stops is configured to engage the adjustment plate when the removable gauge member is in each of the plurality of orientations.
17. The lock apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second portion of the lock body comprises a receptacle; and wherein the retention member is mounted in the receptacle.
18. The lock apparatus of claim 17, wherein the receptacle comprises a pair of channels; and wherein the retention member comprises a base portion including a pair of lips received in the pair of channels.
19. The lock apparatus of claim 14, wherein the retention member is formed of a resilient material.
20. The lock apparatus of claim 14, wherein the retention member comprises a base portion and a plurality of flexible members extending from the base portion; and wherein the plurality of flexible members are configured to resiliently bend when engaged by the anti-rotation plate, and wherein the plurality of flexible members frictionally engage the anti-rotation plate to resist movement of the anti-rotation plate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
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(10) The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of certain embodiments of the present invention, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings, certain embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the attached drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF REPRESENTATIVE EMBODIMENTS
(11) While the present invention can take many different forms, for the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended. Any alterations and further modifications of the described embodiments, and any further applications of the principles of the invention as described herein, are contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
(12) Turning to the figures,
(13) The lock chassis 10 includes a body portion 17 comprising an outside housing 38 and an inside hub 48, and a slide assembly 43 including a slide 44 and a slide clip 45. The slide assembly 43 is located in a slot 41 of the outside housing 38. An outside spindle 40 and key cam assembly 42 are rotably captured in the outside housing 38 so as to be in operable engagement with an outside portion of the slide assembly 43. An inside spindle 46 is rotably captured in the inside hub 48 so as to be in operable engagement with the inside of the slide assembly 43. The inside hub 48 is secured to the outside housing 38 via mounting screws 49.
(14) In the illustrated embodiment, the lock chassis 10 includes an adjustment plate 36, which includes an annular portion 36a and a flange 36b. The annular portion 36a has interior threads and is threaded on the outside portion 39 of outside housing 38 which is provided with exterior threads. A gauge insert 60 to be described in greater detail below is positioned within a slot 62 of the outside housing 38. As shown in
(15) As shown in the
(16) Referencing
(17)
(18) Referencing
(19) The outside spring cage assembly 12 includes threaded bosses 11 which extend through the slots 37 of the flange 36b and into the mounting holes 106 of the door 100. Mounting screws 32 extend through the mounting holes of the inside spring cage assembly 24, the slots 21 of the anti-rotation plate 22, and the mounting holes 106 of the door 100, where the mounting screws 32 are threaded into the threaded bosses 11 of the outside spring cage assembly 12. An inside handle 28 is attached to the end of a spindle 25 of the inside spring cage assembly 24. A rose 26 is attached to the inside spring cage assembly 24. A suitable plunger assembly (not shown) may be provided to couple the thumb turn button of the inside handle 28 to the key cam assembly 42 of the lock chassis 10.
(20) Referring now to
(21) The illustrated gauge insert 60 has four different longitudinal dimensions D1, D2, D3, D4 that are configured to accommodate doors 100 of different thicknesses. Moreover, the gauge insert 60 is removably positionable in the slot 62 of the lock chassis 10 in different orientations. The different orientations serve to align the lock chassis 10 at the correct position within the door 100. The correct position of the lock chassis 10 within the door 100 may be determined, for example, in the illustrated embodiment by the relative position of the adjustment plate 36 on the body portion 17 of the lock chassis 10. Such alignment is accomplished by providing a positive indicia or positive stop for the adjustment plate 36. The illustrated gauge insert 60 has four such positive stops 65a, 65b, 65c, 65d, with each positive stop 65a, 65b, 65c, 65d, respectively, corresponding an associated longitudinal dimension D1, D2, D3, D4.
(22) In the embodiment illustrated in
(23) Referencing
(24) The body portion 17 of the lock chassis 10 provides an inside end wall 64 at an end of the slot 62 (upper right of
(25) The depth of the slot 62 at the first upper receiving portion 62a is equal to or slightly greater than the height of the legs 61, 63 of the gauge insert 60. The depth of the slot 62 at the second upper receiving portion 62c is sized so that when the gauge insert 60 is inserted in the slot 62 and the annular portion 36a of the adjustment plate 36 is threaded on the outside portion 39 of the outside housing 38, at least a portion of the adjustment plate 36, such as the interior threads of the annular portion 36a thereof, engages the leg 61, 63 of the gauge insert 60 (leg 63 in the as shown embodiment of
(26) As shown in
(27) The positive stops 65a, 65b, 65c, 65d, may be provided with suitable indicia to indicate correspondence to for example a default door thickness, a minimum door thickness, or a maximum door thickness. For example, as shown in
(28) The illustrated embodiment shows a single slot 62 provided in the outside housing 38 and a gauge insert 60 that can be inserted in the slot 62 in four different orientations corresponding to four different door thicknesses. However, according to certain embodiments, multiple slots 62 may be provided in the outside housing 38, for example in a circumferentially spaced manner, and each slot 62 can have a different axial length that corresponds to a respective door thickness. Further, according to certain embodiments, a gauge insert 60 may have a single longitudinal dimension. In an embodiment, a single slot 62 may be provided in the outside housing 38, and multiple gauge inserts 60 may be provided, and each gauge insert 60 may have a different axial length that corresponds to a respective door thickness.
(29) Referring to
(30) The gauge insert 60 may also have a recess or hole 66 suitably sized to receive the tip of an implement such as a flat head screwdriver or the like after the gauge insert 60 has been inserted in the slot 62. The recess or hole 66 may be positioned, for example, as shown in
(31) Referring now to
(32) Turning to
(33) To install the retention member 50 in the lock chassis 10, an installer slides the base 53 of the retention member 50 into the channels 47a of the receptacle 47 until the retention nodule 52 contacts the ramp portion 47c. The installer then pushes the retention member 50 to urge the retention nodule 52 over the ramp portion 47c and into the cavity 47b of the receptacle 47. Due to the resilient characteristics of the retention member 50, as the retention nodule 52 is axially urged over the ramp portion 47c, the retention member 50 bends or flexes slightly radially outward. As the retention nodule 52 is urged beyond the ramp portion 47c, the retention member 50 flexes or snaps back radially inward to its original unflexed state so that the retention nodule 52 is then captured inside the cavity 47b. As shown in
(34) Referring now to
(35) As shown in
(36) In the
(37) According to certain embodiments, the retention member 50 has no resilient members 54 near the backstop 55. Thus, there are no resilient members 54 that exert a radially outward force against the inner flange 22a of the anti-rotation plate 22 when the anti-rotation plate 22 is in abutting relation with the backstop 55, and instead the resilient members 54 that are axially behind the inner flange 22a and have flexed or snapped back radially outward to their original unflexed state, resist rearward axial movement of the anti-rotation plate 22.
(38) In the embodiment shown in
(39) As described, the resilient members 54 exert a force against the inner flange 22a to come into frictional engagement with the inner flange 22a to retain the anti-rotation plate 22 on the inside hub 48 of the lock chassis 10. In an embodiment, the resilient members 54 exert a force against the inner flange 22a such that a location of the inner flange 22a other than the location 25, for example a location that is diametrically opposite the location 25, comes into frictional engagement with the inside hub 48 of the lock chassis 10. Thus, the retention member 50 frictionally engages the lock chassis 10 at one location, for example location 25, and also urges the anti-rotation plate 22 into frictional engagement with the lock chassis 10 at another location. These frictional engagements together retain the anti-rotation plate 22 on the inside hub 48 of the lock chassis 10.
(40) Any theory, mechanism of operation, proof, or finding stated herein is meant to further enhance understanding of embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to make the present invention in any way dependent upon such theory, mechanism of operation, proof, or finding. In reading the claims, it is intended that when words such as “a,” “an,” “at least one,” or “at least one portion” are used there is no intention to limit the claim to only one item unless specifically stated to the contrary in the claim. Further, when the language “at least a portion” and/or “a portion” is used the item can include a portion and/or the entire item unless specifically stated to the contrary.
(41) While embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the selected embodiments have been shown and described and that all changes, modifications and equivalents that come within the spirit of the invention as defined herein of by any of the following claims are desired to be protected. It should also be understood that while the use of words such as “preferable”, “preferably”, “preferred” or “more preferred” utilized in the description above indicate that the feature so described may be more desirable, it nonetheless may not be necessary and embodiments lacking the same may be contemplated as within the scope of the invention, the scope being defined by the claims that follow.