Abstract
Devices, assemblies, and methods for arranging and dispensing medication are shown and described. In one embodiment, a medication dispensing assembly includes a first single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a first label face, and at least a second single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a second label face. Each dosage complex has a unitary blister pocket adjacent to an L-shaped opening. In other embodiments, a single dose medication tray includes a label platform and a plurality of dosage complex groupings. The result is devices and methods to orient and dispense individually packaged medications.
Claims
1. A multidose medication dispensing system comprising: a first single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a first label face, wherein each of said plurality of dosage complexes having a unitary blister pocket adjacent to an alignment opening; and at least a second single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a second label face, wherein each of said dosage complexes having a unitary blister pocket adjacent to an alignment opening, and wherein said first tray includes a bottom surface and said second tray includes an upper surface, and wherein said second tray's upper surface protrudes through said first tray's bottom surface to interface in a plurality of removably layered interconnected modules to define a multi-dose packaging.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein said first tray's unitary blister pocket being a first dimension and said second tray's unitary blister pocket being a second dimension distinct from said first dimension.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein said unitary blister pocket being adjacent to an independent sized alignment opening.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein said unitary blister pocket being adjacent to an L-shaped alignment opening.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein said second tray being aligned substantially ninety degrees from said first single dose tray in said interconnected module.
6. The system of claim 1, further including a third single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a third label face.
7. The system of claim 1, further including a fourth single dose tray having a plurality of dosage complexes and a fourth label face.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein said first tray's blister pocket includes a first single dose medication and said second tray's blister pocket includes a second single dose medication distinct from said first dose medication.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein said dosage complex includes an outer wall and said pocket blister includes an inner wall.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein said first tray and said second tray each include four groupings of dosage complexes adapted to correspond to a seven day week regimen.
11. The system of claim 1, wherein said first tray and said second tray each include groupings of dosage complexes adapted to correspond to a fourteen day regimen.
12. The system of claim 1, wherein said label face being adjacent to an exposed portion.
13. The system of claim 1, including a frame having a patient and medication description area.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Embodiments of the disclosure will be better understood by a reading of the Description of Embodiments along with a review of the drawings, in which:
(2) FIG. 1 is a front schematic view of a medication dosage display and dispensing system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
(3) FIG. 2 is a front schematic view of a dispensing system having two single dose trays according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
(4) FIG. 3 is a front schematic view of a dispensing system having three single dose trays according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
(5) FIG. 4 is a front schematic view of a dispensing system having four single dose trays according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
(6) FIG. 5 is a side perspective view of the tray elements introduced in FIG. 1;
(7) FIG. 6 is an isolated side perspective view of one example of a single dose regimen assembly according to the embodiment introduced in FIG. 1;
(8) FIG. 7 is an isolated side perspective view of one example of a blister pocket according to an embodiment of the disclosure:
(9) FIG. 8 is a front schematic view of a dispensing system shown in FIG. 4 with one single dose tray removed according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
(10) FIG. 9 is a top view of a medication dosage display and dispensing system according to an alternative embodiment of the disclosure;
(11) FIG. 10 is a side perspective view of the tray elements introduced in FIG. 9; and
(12) FIG. 11 is a bottom perspective view of the tray elements introduced in FIG. 9.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(13) In the following description, like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views. Also in the following description, it is to be understood that such terms as “forward,” “rearward,” “left,” “right,” “upwardly,” “downwardly,” and the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed as limiting terms.
(14) Referring now to the drawings in general and FIGS. 1 and 9 in particular, it will be understood that the illustrations are for the purpose of describing embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the disclosure or any inventions thereto. As best seen in FIG. 1, a medication dispensing system 10 and 110 is shown embodied according to the present disclosure for layering single-dose medication packing and labeling. The devices, systems, and methods herein provide visual reminders and organized dispensing patterns. The medication dispensing system 10 and 110 includes a plurality of trays 30, 300, respectively, each having an arrangement of dosage complexes of prepackaged medications correlating to weekly dosage configurations. As introduced in FIG. 1, the medication dispensing system 10 orients the trays 30 in a layer-able fashion, for instance for assembling and providing a visual understanding of medication in a particular regimen, for instance the layered single dose trays mimic a multi-dose packaging, while providing proper labeling compliance for each single-dose medication. Unlike traditional systems and methods, the layered trays 30 and 300 herein may be separated and re-layered, for instance to remove particular medication dosages. Further, additional tray(s) 30 and 300 supporting new medications may be fastened to the medication dispensing system 10, 110.
(15) FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the medication dispensing system 10 supporting one single dose medication tray 30. In this arrangement, the tray 30 includes a first dosage complex grouping 16a, a second dosage complex grouping 16c, a third dosage complex grouping 16b, and a fourth dosage complex grouping 16d arranged around a label platform. Each of the dosage complexes in the single dose medication tray 30 includes a unitary blister pocket 14 adjacent to its respective opening 20. Similarly, the label platform with typically includes a label face 24a with medication and/or patient narratives adjacent to an exposed portion 22. A fastener 18 may removably fasten any of the layered trays shown and described herein. Typically, the tray has a thin profile, and in certain examples the tray is plastic molded or the like.
(16) In particular examples, the dosage complex includes four quadrants each representing an available location to support a single-dose medication. In some examples, as shown in FIG. 1, the blister pocket 14 may be positioned in one quadrant, for instance the upper left quadrant. In this example, an L-shaped opening 20 may comprise all remaining quadrants adjacent to the blister pocket 14, for instance the L-shaped opening 20 spans the bottom-left, bottom-right, and top-right quadrants. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other quadrant and geometric configurations. The prepackaged dosage pockets may be a plastic bubble, or the like, protruding through the tray. Further, the blister pockets may extend from a top face of the tray and, in certain examples, be equally-sized rectangular prisms of transparent plastic, or the like.
(17) As shown in FIGS. 2-4, the medication dispensing system 10 may include additional trays removably layered in a symmetrical fashion about one another to create a variety of dynamic, i.e. interchangeable, removable, and the like, medication dosage dispensing systems. In this symmetrical fashion, the area that each dosage complex occupies may be identical when each particular tray is rotated 90, 180, or 270 degrees, respectively, when looking at the face of the tray as shown and described herein. For instance, as illustrated in FIG. 2, a second tray 32 may protrude through a first tray 30 (i.e. through any of the opening and exposed portions) to interface in an interconnected module. In this example, the second tray 32 is aligned substantially ninety degrees from the first tray 30. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a third tray 34 may be aligned substantially ninety degrees from the second tray 32 to create a layering of three single dose medication interconnected module. Still further, as shown in FIG. 4, a fourth tray 36 may be aligned substantially ninety degrees from the third tray 34 to create a layering of four single dose medication interconnected module.
(18) FIGS. 1-4 illustrates tray(s) having twenty eight prepackaged dosage pockets 14. In these examples, the dosage pockets 14 are separated into four groupings along each side of the tray 30 to represent weekly configurations. For instance, each grouping includes seven prepackaged dosage pockets, each representing a day of the week for when the medication is to be taken. Each dosage complex grouping may thereby represent a week's worth of multiple single dose medications for a patient. Certain examples include trays with less or more than twenty eight medications. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other arrangements.
(19) In addition, FIGS. 1-4 show a label platform on each tray having a label face 24 and an exposed portion 22 to address labeling compliance, while allowing the trays to protrude through one-another as shown and described herein. In particular examples, the label platform includes four quadrants and the label face 24 occupies one quadrant, for instance the upper left quadrant. In this example, an L-shaped exposed portion 22 may span all remaining quadrants adjacent to the label face 24, for instance the L-shaped exposed portion 22 spans the bottom-left, bottom-right, and top-right quadrants to allow three corresponding trays to protrude through one-another into the module. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other quadrant and geometric configurations.
(20) FIG. 5 illustrates particular elements of one example of a tray 30. As shown, the tray may include a rear face 50 and an opposing front face 46. The trays may include four corners 50-56 that are temporarily aligned and removable from corresponding corners on opposing trays in any of the assembled modules shown and described herein.
(21) FIG. 6 shows particular elements of one example of a dosage complex. For instance, any of the dosage complexes shown and described herein may include a proximate corner 70 opposite a distal corner 68. The proximate corner 70 is typically adjacent to the label face. Further, the dosage complex may include an outer wall 62 and the pocket blister 14 may include an inner raised wall 60, 64. As further shown in FIG. 6, the pocket blister 14 typically temporarily secures a single dose medication 100. The single dose medication 100 may be a solid, semi-solid, or the like oral medication. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other medications and arrangements. For instance, the blister pocket 14 may have an opening that is substantially flush with a rear face of the tray. As additionally shown in FIG. 4, a punctureable seal 66 may temporarily seal the opening. The seal 66 may comprise foil, paper backing, or the similar sealing material, whereby depressing the dosage pocket from the front side will cause the medication, or the like, to puncture the rear foil/paper seal so that the medication is removed from the tray.
(22) FIG. 8 introduces an alternative embodiment of the medication dispensing system 110 supporting one single dose medication tray 300. In this arrangement, the tray 300 includes a plurality of dosage complexes arranged around a label platform. Each of the dosage complexes in the single dose medication tray 300 includes a unitary blister pocket 14 adjacent to its respective opening 20. Similarly, the label platform with typically includes a label face 24a with medication and/or patient narratives adjacent to an exposed portion 22. A fastener 18 may removably fasten any of the layered trays shown and described herein. Typically, the tray has a thin profile, and in certain examples the tray is plastic molded or the like.
(23) In particular examples, the dosage complex includes alignment each representing an available location to support a single-dose medication. In some examples, as shown in FIG. 1, the blister pocket 14 may be positioned in one quadrant, for instance the upper left quadrant. In this example, an L-shaped opening 20 may comprise all remaining quadrants adjacent to the blister pocket 14, for instance the L-shaped opening 20 spans the bottom-left, bottom-right, and top-right quadrants. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other quadrant and geometric configurations. The prepackaged dosage pockets may be a plastic bubble, or the like, protruding through the tray. Further, the blister pockets may extend from a top face of the tray and, in certain examples, be equally-sized rectangular prisms of transparent plastic, or the like.
(24) As shown in FIGS. 2-4, the medication dispensing system 10 may include additional trays removably layered in a symmetrical fashion about one another to create a variety of dynamic, i.e. interchangeable, removable, and the like, medication dosage dispensing systems. In this symmetrical fashion, the area that each dosage complex occupies may be identical when each particular tray is rotated 90, 180, or 270 degrees, respectively, when looking at the face of the tray as shown and described herein. For instance, as illustrated in FIG. 2, a second tray 32 may protrude through a first tray 30 (i.e. through any of the opening and exposed portions) to interface in an interconnected module. In this example, the second tray 32 is aligned substantially ninety degrees from the first tray 30. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a third tray 34 may be aligned substantially ninety degrees from the second tray 32 to create a layering of three single dose medication interconnected module. Still further, as shown in FIG. 4, a fourth tray 36 may be aligned substantially ninety degrees from the third tray 34 to create a layering of four single dose medication interconnected module.
(25) FIGS. 1-4 illustrates tray(s) having twenty eight prepackaged dosage pockets 14. In these examples, the dosage pockets 14 are separated into four groupings along each side of the tray 30 to represent weekly configurations. For instance, each grouping includes seven prepackaged dosage pockets, each representing a day of the week for when the medication is to be taken. Each dosage complex grouping may thereby represent a week's worth of multiple single dose medications for a patient. Certain examples include trays with less or more than twenty eight medications. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other arrangements.
(26) In addition, FIGS. 1-4 show a label platform on each tray having a label face 24 and an exposed portion 22 to address labeling compliance, while allowing the trays to protrude through one-another as shown and described herein. In particular examples, the label platform includes four quadrants and the label face 24 occupies one quadrant, for instance the upper left quadrant. In this example, an L-shaped exposed portion 22 may span all remaining quadrants adjacent to the label face 24, for instance the L-shaped exposed portion 22 spans the bottom-left, bottom-right, and top-right quadrants to allow three corresponding trays to protrude through one-another into the module. Those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will recognize a variety of other quadrant and geometric configurations.
(27) In some examples, a frame may secure any of trays shown and described herein. The frame may partially or fully enclose any of the corners and edges of the respective trays in any of the assembled modules herein. Further, the frame is typically removable to allow access to the assembled trays for removing and/or adding additional trays to the module. Still further, the frame may have a patient and medication description area to support medication compliance.
(28) In use, medications are presented to a user such that the user would know to take each of those medications from each tray at the same time. Trays may detach from each other if the user desires in order to remove a medication from the system, for instance when medication dosage changes and/or when a medication is discontinued as illustrated in FIG. 8 with the removal of tray 32 from the example shown in FIG. 4.
(29) In other embodiments, the disclosure includes a medication dosage kit. The kit may provide one more trays, e.g. any of the dosage complexes and label platform elements and examples previously shown or described. Further, the kit may include a frame, e.g. any of the frame elements and examples previously shown or described.
(30) Numerous characteristics and advantages have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of structure and function. Many of the novel features are pointed out in the appended examples and claims. The disclosure, however, is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts, within the principle of the disclosure, to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the general claims are expressed. It is further noted that, as used in this application, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless expressly and unequivocally limited to one referent.
