Sheet feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus
11230450 · 2022-01-25
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65H1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H1/266
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2220/01
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2220/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2220/01
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2405/1122
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2801/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65H2220/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G03G15/6552
PHYSICS
International classification
B65H1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G03G15/00
PHYSICS
B65H1/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A sheet feeding apparatus includes a sheet containing unit and a sheet feeding device to feed sheets in the sheet containing unit. The sheet containing unit includes a main body to hold sheets, a drawer member capable of being drawn from the main body, a restricting member movable in a direction parallel to a sheet feeding direction, a first retaining member disposed at the main body, and a second retaining member disposed at the drawer member. The drawer member holds the sheets together with the main body when drawn from the main body. The restricting member restricts an upstream end position of the contained sheets. The first retaining member retains the restricting member at a first position. The second retaining member retains the restricting member at a second position.
Claims
1. A sheet feeding apparatus comprising: a sheet stacking plate on which sheets are to be stacked; a cassette main body configured to support the sheet stacking plate; a regulating device disposed at the cassette main body to be movable in a first direction and movable in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and configured to regulate an end position of the sheets; a plurality of first engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in a moving direction in which the regulating device is configured to move; and a plurality of second engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the plurality of second engaged portions are arranged at positions separated from the plurality of first engaged portions with respect to a direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the regulating device includes: a holding member, a lever disposed rotatably at the holding member and configured to be operated, a first elastic member, a first engaging portion configured to be urged by the first elastic member to engage with the plurality of first engaged portions, a second engaging portion movable in a vertical direction and configured to engage with the plurality of second engaged portions, a second elastic member configured to urge the second engaging portion downward, and an urging portion provided at the lever and configured to urge the second engaging portion upward against the second elastic member, wherein, as seen from an axial direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device in a state in which the second engaging portion engages with a second engaged portion, the urging portion is disposed between a first surface of the lever and a second surface of the lever opposite to first surface with respect to the moving direction, and the urging portion is disposed completely above the first elastic member, and wherein an upper end of the second elastic member is disposed above an upper end of the first elastic member.
2. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rotational movement of the lever moves the second engaging portion upward by the urging portion in a state in which the first engaging portion engages with a first engaged portion by the first elastic member.
3. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first engaging portion has a protrusion to be inserted into the first engaged portion, and wherein the second engaging portion has a teeth shape, including more than one tooth, to be engaged with the second engaged portion.
4. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the protrusion is larger than the teeth shape in a height direction.
5. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the protrusion has a slope guided to the first engaged portion.
6. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lever is movable around a rotation axis, and wherein the lever is configured in such a manner that the second engaging portion is moved in a vertical direction by the lever being rotated.
7. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the regulating device is configured to regulate a position of a trailing edge of sheets.
8. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first engaged portions includes a plurality of grooves, and wherein the first engaging portion is able to be inserted into a groove of the plurality of grooves.
9. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of first engaged portions includes a flat portion between the groove and a second groove in the moving direction, and wherein the first engaging portion moves upward by coming into contact with the flat portion.
10. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the first engaging portion is urged downward by the first elastic member to keep engagement with a first engaged portion when the urging portion moves the second engaging portion upward by a rotational movement of the lever.
11. An image forming apparatus comprising: an image formation unit configured to form an image on a sheet; a sheet stacking plate on which sheets are to be stacked; a cassette main body configured to support the sheet stacking plate; a regulating device disposed at the cassette main body to be movable in a first direction and movable in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and configured to regulate an end position of the sheets; a plurality of first engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in a moving direction in which the regulating device is configured to move; and a plurality of second engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the plurality of second engaged portions are arranged at positions separated from the plurality of first engaged portions with respect to a direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the regulating device includes: a holding member, a lever disposed rotatably at the holding member and configured to be operated, a first elastic member, a first engaging portion configured to be urged by the first elastic member to engage with the plurality of first engaged portions, a second engaging portion movable in a vertical direction and configured to engage with the plurality of second engaged portions, a second elastic member configured to urge the second engaging portion downward, and an urging portion provided at the lever and configured to urge the second engaging portion upward against the second elastic member, wherein, as seen from an axial direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device in a state in which the second engaging portion engages with a second engaged portion, the urging portion is disposed between a first surface of the lever and a second surface of the lever opposite to first surface with respect to the moving direction, and the urging portion is disposed completely above the first elastic member, and wherein an upper end of the second elastic member is disposed above an upper end of the first elastic member.
12. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 11, wherein a rotational movement of the lever moves the second engaging portion upward by the urging portion in a state in which the first engaging portion engages with a first engaged portion by the first elastic member.
13. A sheet feeding apparatus comprising: a sheet stacking plate on which sheets are to be stacked; a cassette main body configured to support the sheet stacking plate; a regulating device disposed at the cassette main body to be movable in a first direction and movable in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and configured to regulate an end position of the sheets; a plurality of first engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in a moving direction in which the regulating device is configured to move; and a plurality of second engaged portions disposed at the cassette main body in the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the plurality of second engaged portions are arranged at positions separated from the plurality of first engaged portions with respect to a direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device, wherein the regulating device includes: a holding member, a lever disposed rotatably at the holding member and configured to be operated, a first elastic member, a first engaging portion configured to be urged by the first elastic member to engage with the plurality of first engaged portions, a second engaging portion movable in a vertical direction and configured to engage with the plurality of second engaged portions, a second elastic member configured to urge the second engaging portion downward, and an urging portion provided at the lever and configured to urge the second engaging portion upward against the second elastic member, wherein, as seen from an axial direction intersecting the moving direction of the regulating device in a state in which the first engaging portion engages with a first engaged portion, the urging portion is disposed between a rotation range of the lever, and the urging portion is disposed completely above the first elastic member, and wherein an upper end of the second elastic member is disposed above an upper end of the first elastic member.
14. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a rotational movement of the lever moves the second engaging portion upward by the urging portion in a state in which the first engaging portion engages with the first engaged portion by the first elastic member.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(26) Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings.
(27) As shown in
(28) The sheet feeding apparatus 30 is disposed at the lower part of the printer main body 10 and includes a sheet cassette 31 (a sheet containing unit) in which the sheets S are stacked and a feed roller 32 (a sheet feeding device). The sheet feeding apparatus 30 feeds the sheets S to the image forming unit 40. The details of the sheet cassette 31 will be described later.
(29) The image forming unit 40 includes a process cartridge 41, a laser scanner 42, a transfer roller 43, and a fixing unit 44 and forms an image. The process cartridge 41 is a combination of a photosensitive drum 45 and processing units, such as a developing unit and a charging roller (not shown), working on the photosensitive drum 45. The process cartridge 41 is attachable to detachable from the printer main body 10.
(30) The fixing unit 44 includes a fixing roller 44a and a pressure roller 44b. The sheet S is conveyed through a fixing nip formed between the fixing roller 44a and the pressure roller 44b, so that the toner image transferred to the sheet S is fixed to the sheet S by pressure and heat. The sheet conveying unit 50 conveys the sheet S fed from the sheet feeding apparatus 30 to the image forming unit 40 and from the image forming unit 40 to the sheet discharging unit 60. The sheet conveying unit 50 includes a pretransfer conveying path 51, a prefixing conveying path 52, a discharge path 53, and a re-conveying path 54.
(31) The sheet discharging unit 60 includes a discharge roller pair 61 disposed downstream of the discharge path 53 and a discharge cassette 62 at the upper part of the printer main body 10. The control unit 70 includes a CPU (not shown), a ROM that stores programs for controlling the individual units, and an input and output circuit that inputs and outputs signals from and to the outside.
(32) The image forming operation of the thus-configured laser printer 1 will be described. When the image forming operation is started, the photosensitive drum 45 rotates, the surface of the photosensitive drum 45 is electrically charged by the charging roller (not shown) in the process cartridge 41, and the photosensitive drum 45 is irradiated with a laser beam according to image information by the laser scanner 42. This forms an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive drum 45. The electrostatic latent image is developed with toner into a toner image by the developing unit (not shown) in the process cartridge 41.
(33) The feed roller 32 rotates in parallel with the toner-image forming operation to separately feed an uppermost sheet Sa in the sheet cassette 31. Subsequently, the sheet Sa passes through the pretransfer conveying path 51 into a transfer portion between the photosensitive drum 45 and the transfer roller 43 in timing with the toner image formed on the photosensitive drum 45. In the transfer portion, the toner image is transferred as an unfixed image to the sheet Sa by bias application to the transfer roller 43, and the sheet Sa to which the toner image is transferred is conveyed to the fixing unit 44.
(34) While the sheet Sa is passing through the fixing unit 44, the unfixed toner image is heated and pressed and is fixed to the surface of the sheet Sa. After that, for example, when an image is to be formed on one surface of the sheet Sa, the sheet Sa is conveyed to the discharge path 53 and is discharged and stacked on the discharge cassette 62 by the discharge roller pair 61. When images are to be formed on both surfaces of the sheet Sa, the sheet Sa is conveyed to the re-conveying path 54 and is again conveyed to the image forming unit 40, with the front and back reversed.
(35) Next, the configuration of the sheet cassette 31 according to this embodiment will be described. The sheet cassette 31 is detachably mounted in the printer main body 10. As shown in
(36) The sheet cassette 31 includes a pair of width restricting units 38 that restrict the lateral position of the held sheets S, which is a cross direction perpendicular to the sheet feeding direction, and a trailing-end restricting unit 100, which is a trailing-end restricting member that restricts the end position of the sheets S upstream in the front-to-back direction, which is the upstream end in the sheet feeding direction. The width restricting units 38 are supported by the main cassette 80 so as to be slidable in the lateral direction. The trailing-end restricting unit 100 is supported by the extension cassette 90 so as to be movable parallel to the sheet feeding direction, or the front-to-back direction. The details of the trailing-end restricting unit 100 will be described later.
(37) In the laser printer 1 of this embodiment, the feed roller 32 is disposed at the back of the printer main body 10, as shown in
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(39) The extension cassette 90 is drawn when large standard-size sheets, which are standard-size sheets larger than a predetermined size, or large non-standard-size sheets, which are non-standard-size sheets larger than a predetermined size, are to be held in the sheet cassette 31. In a state in which the extension cassette 90 is housed, small standard-size sheets, which are standard-size sheets smaller than a predetermined size, or small non-standard-size sheets, which are non-standard-size sheets smaller than the predetermined size, can be held. In this embodiment, the largest-size sheet of the small standard-size sheets is an A4-size sheet of portrait orientation, the largest-size sheet of the large standard-size sheets is a legal-size sheet of portrait orientation, and sheets between the A4-size of portrait orientation and the legal-size of portrait orientation are non-standard-size sheets.
(40) As shown in
(41) The swing arm 36 is disposed below the sheet stacking plate 33. The upward rotation of the swing arm 36 together with the sector gear 35 raises the sheet stacking plate 33. The printer main body 10 includes a sensor (not shown) for detecting that the uppermost sheet Sa of the sheets held in the sheet cassette 31 (
(42) Next, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 will be described. As shown in
(43) The trailing-end restricting unit 100 further includes an engaging member 130 (hereinafter referred to as “first engaging member” having a tapered engaging portion 130a at the bottom to engage with the main cassette 80 and a second elastic member 131 that urges the first engaging member 130 downwards. The second engaging member 120 and the first engaging member 130 are supported by the trailing-end restricting case 110 so as to be movable in the up-and-down direction.
(44) The trailing-end restricting case 110 includes guides 110a opposing in the lateral direction at the bottom. The guides 110a are slidably attached to rails 91 provided at the extension cassette 90 and extending in the sheet feeding direction, as shown in
(45) The control lever 111 is held on the trailing-end restricting case 110 so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 111a and includes an operating portion 111b at the upper end (
(46) The control lever 111 has a receiving portion 111c at one end of the rotation shaft 111a in the lateral direction. The receiving portion 111c has a V-shaped groove 111c1 at the top. The second engaging member 120 has, at the top, a tapered securing portion 120b that is fit in the V-shaped groove 111c1 of the receiving portion 111c. The securing portion 120b is generally urged downwards by the first elastic member 121 into the V-shaped groove 111c1 of the receiving portion 111c.
(47) When the trailing end of the sheets is to be restricted by the trailing-end restricting unit 100, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is moved to a position according to the size of the sheets. To move the trailing-end restricting unit 100, the control lever 111 is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in
(48) The extension cassette 90 (described later) has a rack gear 92, or a toothed portion, as shown in
(49) The first engaging member 130 is generally urged by the second elastic member 131 and is held, with the engaging portion 130a (shown in
(50) As shown in
(51) The sense of clicking when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 engages with the first engaging member 130 allows the user to recognize that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is set at the first trailing-end restricting position. The extension cassette 90 has an opening 90a at a position corresponding to the flat portion 82. This allows the first engaging member 130 to engages with the grooves 81.
(52) The extension cassette 90 further has the rack gear 92, which is a toothed portion for retaining the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at a position at which the trailing end position of large non-standard-size sheets is to be retained, across the moving range of the trailing-end restricting unit 100. When large non-standard-size sheets are to be held, the second engaging member 120 disengageably engages with the rack gear 92 (a second retaining member), so that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at a position at which the trailing end position of the large non-standard-size sheets is to be restricted (hereinafter referred to as “second trailing-end restricting position”).
(53) Next, an operation for setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the first trailing-end restricting position or the second trailing-end restricting position will be described. In the case of setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the first trailing-end restricting position at which the trailing end position of small standard-size sheets is to be restricted, with the extension cassette 90 at the first position, the user first rotates the control lever 111. This moves the second engaging member 120 upwards. When the second engaging member 120 is in engagement with the rack gear 92 at that time, the engagement between the second engaging member 120 and the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 is released to enable the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to move, as shown in
(54) When the first engaging member 130 is in engagement with the groove 81, moving the trailing-end restricting unit 100 brings the engaging portion 130a of the first engaging member 130, shown in
(55) In the case of setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the second trailing-end restricting position, the user draws the extension cassette 90 and then rotates the control lever 111, as described above. This elevates the second engaging member 120, which has been in engagement with the rack gear 92, to disengage the second engaging member 120 from the rack gear 92, allowing the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to move. When the engaging portion 130a of the first engaging member 130 is fit in the groove 81, the engaging portion 130a of the first engaging member 130 is disengaged from the groove 81 by moving the trailing-end restricting unit 100.
(56) In this state, when the user moves the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the second trailing-end restricting position corresponding to the size of the large non-standard-size sheets to be held and then releases the control lever 111, the second engaging member 120 engages with the rack gear 92 by the urging force of the first elastic member 121. This causes the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be set at the second trailing-end restricting position according to the large non-standard-size sheets to be held and to be retained at the position.
(57) In this embodiment, the rack gear 92 is provided in the moving range of the trailing-end restricting unit 100, as described above. When large non-standard-size sheets and large standard-size sheets are to be held, with the extension cassette 90 positioned at the second position, the second engaging member 120 is brought into engagement with the rack gear 92, as shown in
(58) This allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the second trailing-end restricting position or a position at which the trailing end position of the large standard-size sheets is to be restricted (hereinafter referred to as “third trailing-end restricting position”). To hold small non-standard-size sheets, with the extension cassette 90 at the first position, the second engaging member 120 is brought into engagement with the rack gear 92. This allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at a position at which the trailing end position of the small non-standard-size sheets is to be restricted (hereinafter referred to as “fourth trailing-end restricting position”).
(59) In this embodiment, for small standard-size sheets, engaging the first engaging member 130 with the groove 81 provided at the main cassette 80 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the first trailing-end restricting position, as described above. For large standard-size sheets and large non-standard-size sheets, engaging the second engaging member 120 with the rack gear 92 provided at the extension cassette 90 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be respectively retained at the second and third trailing-end restricting positions.
(60) In other words, in this embodiment, when extension cassette 90 is drawn, the first engaging member 130 does not engage with the groove 81, but the second engaging member 120 engages with the rack gear 92. With this configuration, when the user sets the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the second or third trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 drawn, the user has no sense of clicking. This prevents the user from erroneously setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100, allowing the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at a proper position.
(61) Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the sheet cassette 31 is mounted, the main cassette 80 is positioned in the printer main body 10, and the extension cassette 90 is positioned in the main cassette 80. Disposing the grooves 81 at the main cassette 80, which is positioned in the printer main body 10 when the sheet cassette 31 is mounted, allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the first trailing-end restricting position more accurately than disposing the grooves 81 at the extension cassette 90.
(62) A second embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
(63) As shown in
(64) The third engaging member 140 has a vertically long hole 140a through which the rotation shaft 111a of the control lever 111 passes. The third engaging member 140 is supported by the trailing-end restricting case 110 so as to be movable in the up-and-down direction via the rotation shaft 111a passed through the long hole 140a. The third engaging member 140 has a restricting portion 140c that restricts the downward movement of the first engaging member 130 and moves the first engaging member 130 upwards together with the third engaging member 140 that moves upwards.
(65) In this embodiment, the control lever 111 has, at one end of the rotation shaft 111a in the lateral direction, a receiving portion 111c having a V-shaped groove 111c1 at the top, as shown in
(66) Because of this, when the control lever 111 is rotated, the second engaging member 120 and the third engaging member 140 are elevated, as in the first embodiment. When the third engaging member 140 is elevated, the first engaging member 130 is elevated together with the third engaging member 140 by the restricting portion 140c of the third engaging member 140.
(67) As shown in
(68) Toothless portions 85 are disposed at positions of the rack gear 84 corresponding to the trailing end positions of small standard-size sheets, that is, beside the recessed portions 83. This causes the third engaging member 140 beside the first engaging member 130 to face corresponding one of the toothless portions 85 of the rack gear 84 when the first engaging member 130 engages with one of the recessed portions 83, preventing the third engaging member 140 from engaging with the rack gear 84.
(69) With this configuration, when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is at the first trailing-end restricting position, the first engaging member 130 is fit in one of the recessed portion 83 of the main cassette 80 and retained therein, as shown in
(70) The user can release the control lever 111 when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is at a position a little (about 2 mm) deviating from the first trailing-end restricting position. In this case, an edge 83a of the recessed portion 83 comes into contact with a tapered engaging portion 130d of the first engaging member 130, as shown in
(71) At that time, the third engaging member 140 is not in engagement with the main cassette 80 because the third engaging member 140 is positioned in the toothless portion 85 of the rack gear 84 of the main cassette 80, as shown in
(72) With this configuration, even if the user erroneously sets the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at a position deviating from the first trailing-end restricting position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can be automatically drawn to the desired first trailing-end restricting position after the user finishes the operation. This function is hereinafter referred to as a drawing function.
(73) In this embodiment, the extension cassette 90 has the rack gear 92 only in a range in which the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, as shown in
(74) A flat portion 93 is provided behind the back rack gear 92. When the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is in the flat portion 93, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 cannot engage with the extension cassette 90. The main cassette 80 has a rib-shaped anti-engagement portion 86, which is positioned beside the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 when the extension cassette 90 is at the first position.
(75) As shown in
(76) Thus, only when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, the rack gear 92 and the second engaging member 120 engage to restrict the position of the trailing-end restricting unit 100. Furthermore, when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is moved to the first or fourth trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 at the first position, the anti-engagement portion 86 prevents the second engaging member 120 from engaging with the extension cassette 90, so that the drawing function is not interfered with.
(77) Next, a configuration for giving the user the sense of clicking in setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the trailing-end restricting position will be described. In this embodiment, the first engaging member 130 is configured not to rise above the flat portion 82 between the recessed portions 83 in a state in which the control lever 111 is rotated to the maximum, as shown in
(78) When the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves to the vicinity of the first trailing-end restricting position, the engaging portion 130a of the first engaging member 130 is fit in one of the recessed portions 83 by the urging force of the second elastic member 131, so that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the first trailing-end restricting position. The sound and feeling (the sense of clicking) generated at that time allows the user to determine that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the first trailing-end restricting position.
(79) Thus, when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 and the second engaging member 120 engage with each other, so that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the second or third trailing-end restricting position, as shown in
(80) When small standard-size sheets are to be held, with the extension cassette 90 at the first position, one of the recessed portions 83 of the main cassette 80 and the first engaging member 130 engage with each other, so that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the first trailing-end restricting position. Furthermore, also when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is being set at a position minutely deviating from the first trailing-end restricting position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can be retained at a correct position using the above-described drawing function.
(81) Thus, in this embodiment, when the first engaging member 130 engages with one of the recessed portions 83 of the main cassette 80, the second engaging member 120 does not engage with the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90. At that time, also the third engaging member 140 does not engage with the rack gear 84 of the main cassette 80. When the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 and the second engaging member 120 engage with each other, with the extension cassette 90 at the second position, the first engaging member 130 does not engage with the recessed portion 83 of the main cassette 80.
(82) In other words, in this embodiment, when the extension cassette 90 is drawn, the first engaging member 130 does not engage with the recessed portions 83 of the main cassette 80, but the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 engages with the second engaging member 120. With this configuration, when the user sets the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the second or third trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 drawn, the user does not have the sense of clicking. This prevents the user from erroneously setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100, allowing the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at a correct position.
(83) In this embodiment, when the sheet cassette 31 is mounted, the main cassette 80 is positioned in the printer main body 10, and the extension cassette 90 is positioned in the main cassette 80. Since the main cassette 80, which is positioned in the printer main body 10 when the sheet cassette 31 is mounted, has the recessed portions 83, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can be retained at the first trailing-end restricting position more accurately than when the recessed portions 83 are disposed at the extension cassette 90.
(84) Next, a third embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
(85) As shown in
(86) The extension cassette 90 has a flat portion 95 extending in the front-to-back direction and grooves 94 (a fourth retaining member) provided in the flat portion 95. The grooves 94 are used to set the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the third trailing-end restricting position when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position. The grooves 94 are click grooves for notifying the user that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 has moved to the third trailing-end restricting position by giving a sense of clicking and engage with the fourth engaging member 150 when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is moved in the front-to-back direction.
(87) To move the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the third trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 at the second position, the fourth engaging member 150 slides over the flat portion 95 between the grooves 94. When the trailing-end restricting unit 100 has moved to the vicinity of the third trailing-end restricting position, the fourth engaging member 150 fits in one of the grooves 94 from the flat portion 95, so that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the third trailing-end restricting position. The sound and feeling (the sense of clicking) generated at that time allows the user to determine that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained at the third trailing-end restricting position.
(88) To move the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to the second trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 at the second position, the fourth engaging member 150 slides over the flat portion 95 between the grooves 94. When the trailing-end restricting unit 100 has moved to the second trailing-end restricting position, the second engaging member 120 engages with the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90.
(89) To retain the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the first trailing-end restricting position, with the extension cassette 90 at the first position, the first engaging member 130 is brought into engagement with one of the grooves 81, as in the embodiment described above. The main cassette 80 is provided with a rib-shaped anti-engagement portion 87 to prevent one of the grooves 94 of the extension cassette 90 and the fourth engaging member 150 from engaging with each other when the extension cassette 90 is at the first position. In this embodiment, the downward movement of the fourth engaging member 150 is restricted by the anti-engagement portion 87 to prevent the fourth engaging member 150 from engaging with the groove 94, as in the relationship between the anti-engagement portion 86 and the second engaging member 120 in the second embodiment described above.
(90) As described above, in this embodiment, the extension cassette 90 is provided with the grooves 94 and the rack gear 92, and when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is brought into engagement with one of the grooves 94 or the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90. This prevents the user from erroneously setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 even when the extension cassette 90 is drawn, allowing the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at a proper position.
(91) Next, a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
(92) As shown in
(93) The second engaging member 120 has a restricting portion 120e, at the lower part, that restricts the downward movement of the fourth engaging member 150 and elevates the fourth engaging member 150 together with the upward movement of the second engaging member 120. This causes all the engaging members 120, 130, 140, and 150 to be elevated as the control lever 111 rotates.
(94) The extension cassette 90 has recessed portions 96 (another fourth retaining member) for retaining the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the third trailing-end restricting position when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position. The recessed portions 96 are click grooves for notifying the user that the trailing-end restricting unit 100 has moved to the third trailing-end restricting position by giving a sense of clicking and engage with the fourth engaging member 150 when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is moved in the front-to-back direction.
(95) The extension cassette 90 further includes a rack gear 92 (another second retaining member), which is a toothed portion for setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the second trailing-end restricting position. The rack gear 92 is disposed only in a range in which the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves, with the extension cassette at the second position. Toothless portions 97 are disposed at positions of the rack gear 92 corresponding to the trailing end positions of large standard-size sheets, that is, beside the recessed portions 96. This prevents the second engaging member 120 from engaging with the rack gear 92 when the fourth engaging member 150 engages with one of the recessed portions 96.
(96) In this embodiment, the relationship between the fourth engaging member 150 and the recessed portions 96 of the extension cassette 90 is set the same as the relationship between the first engaging member 130 and the recessed portions 83 in the second embodiment described above. In other words, the fourth engaging member 150 is configured not to rise above the flat portion 95 between the recessed portions 96 in a state in which the control lever 111 is rotated to the maximum.
(97) Therefore, if the user moves the trailing-end restricting unit 100, with the control lever 111 rotated, when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, the fourth engaging member 150 is raised against the urging force of the fourth elastic member 151. Then, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves while sliding the fourth engaging member 150 over the flat portion 95. When the trailing-end restricting unit 100 has moved to the vicinity of the third trailing-end restricting position, the engaging portion of the fourth engaging member 150 is fit in one of the recessed portions 96 by the urging force of the fourth elastic member 151 to retain the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at the third trailing-end restricting position. Thus, also in this embodiment, even if the user erroneously sets the trailing-end restricting unit 100 at a position deviating from the third trailing-end restricting position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can be automatically drawn to the desired third trailing-end restricting position after the user finishes the operation.
(98) Furthermore, the main cassette 80 includes the anti-engagement portion 86 in a range in which the rack gear 92 is provided to prevent the rack gear 92 and the second engaging member 120 from engaging with each other when the extension cassette 90 is at the first position, as in the second embodiment. The anti-engagement portion 86 comes into contact with the fourth engaging member 150 when the extension cassette is at the first position to restrict the downward movement of the fourth engaging member 150.
(99) The anti-engagement portion 86 has such a height that the lower end of the fourth engaging member 150 is positioned above the flat portion 95 when in contact with the fourth engaging member 150. This prevents the fourth engaging member 150 from engaging with the recessed portions 96 when the user moves the trailing-end restricting unit 100, with the control lever 111 rotated, in a state in which the extension cassette 90 is at the first position, so that the drawing function of the main cassette is not interfered with.
(100) Thus, according to this embodiment, when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, engaging the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90 with the second engaging member 120 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the second trailing-end restricting position. Furthermore, when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, engaging one of the recessed portions 96 of the extension cassette 90 with the fourth engaging member 150 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the third trailing-end restricting position.
(101) When the extension cassette 90 is at the first position, engaging the rack gear 84 of the main cassette 80 with the third engaging member 140 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the fourth trailing-end restricting position. When the extension cassette 90 is at the first position, engaging the recessed portion 83 of the main cassette 80 with the first engaging member 130 allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at the first trailing-end restricting position. Furthermore, also when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is being set at a position minutely deviating from the first trailing-end restricting position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can be retained at a correct position using the above-described drawing function.
(102) As described above, in this embodiment, the extension cassette 90 has the recessed portions 96 and the rack gear 92, and when the extension cassette 90 is at the second position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is brought into engagement with the recessed portions 96 or the rack gear 92 of the extension cassette 90, as described above. This prevents the user from erroneously setting the trailing-end restricting unit 100 even when the extension cassette 90 is drawn, allowing the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be retained at a proper position.
(103) In the above description, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is retained by the extension cassette 90, and when the extension cassette 90 is at the first position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is in engagement with one of the grooves 81, one of the recessed portions 83, or the rack gear 84. Because of this, when the extension cassette 90 is moved from the first position to the second position, only the extension cassette 90 moves first. Then, the stopper 99 of the extension cassette 90 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100. The operation of drawing the extension cassette 90 may be performed without a load when the stopper 99 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100.
(104) Next, a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure in which the operation of drawing the extension cassette 90 can be performed without a load will be described. In this embodiment,
(105) As shown in
(106) In the case where the tapered rack gear 84a is formed at the upstream end of the rack gear 84 in the drawing direction, the rack gear 84a receives a reaction force f3 from the main cassette 80 when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 comes into contact with the stopper 99 to move forwards. The reaction force f3 acts in a direction in which the third engaging member 140 is elevated. In the case where the recessed portions 83b having such a depth that only part of the end of the first engaging member 130 is fit, the first engaging member 130 receives a reaction force f4 from the main cassette 80 when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 comes into contact with the stopper 99 to move forwards. The reaction force f4 acts in a direction in which the first engaging member 130 is elevated. Because of this, when the extension cassette 90 is further drawn after the stopper 99 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100, the engagement of the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is released to allow the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to move together with the extension cassette 90.
(107) Thus, according to this embodiment, when the stopper 99 of the extension cassette 90 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100 when the extension cassette 90 is drawn, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves together with the extension cassette 90. This prevents an excessive load on the trailing-end restricting unit 100 and the extension cassette 90 when the user draws the extension cassette 90 and prevents damage on the components.
(108) Furthermore, when the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is at the first trailing-end restricting position, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is positioned at the back of the main body. This makes it difficult to view the trailing-end restricting unit 100 unless the sheet cassette 31 is completely drawn. However, in this embodiment, when the extension cassette 90 is drawn, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 is drawn together with the extension cassette 90. This allows the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to be drawn to a position at which the trailing-end restricting unit 100 can easily be viewed even at the first trailing-end restricting position.
(109) Next, a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure in which the operation of drawing the extension cassette 90 can be performed without a load will be described with reference to
(110) Because of this, when the stopper 99 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100 in drawing the extension cassette 90, the slope 99a of the stopper 99 comes into contact with the slope 130e of the first engaging member 130 and the slope 140e of the third engaging member 140. At that time, the first engaging member 130 and the third engaging member 140 respectively receive a force f6 and a force f5 from the stopper 99 and are respectively elevated by the force f6 and the force f5. This releases the engagement of the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to allow the trailing-end restricting unit 100 to move together with the extension cassette 90.
(111) Thus, according to this embodiment, when the stopper 99 of the extension cassette 90 comes into contact with the trailing-end restricting unit 100 in drawing the extension cassette 90, the trailing-end restricting unit 100 moves together with the extension cassette 90. This prevents an excessive load on the trailing-end restricting unit 100 and the extension cassette 90 when the user draws the extension cassette 90, thus preventing damage on the components.
(112) While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
(113) This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-213886, filed Oct. 30, 2015, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.