Work vehicle
11230184 · 2022-01-25
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62D21/11
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
F02M35/10006
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
B60H1/00507
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D23/005
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K11/08
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60K11/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D23/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62D21/11
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
In a work vehicle including a pair of left and right link mechanisms disposed between a vehicle body and a wheel support member and configured to support the wheel support member to the vehicle body to be vertically pivotable, a suspension mechanism disposed between the vehicle body and the wheel support member and configured to elastically support the wheel support member, and an engine disposed between the pair of left and right link mechanisms, each one of the pair of left and right link mechanisms including an upper link provided between a link support portion formed in the vehicle body and the wheel support member and a lower link provided between the link support portion and the wheel support member, there are provided a radiator disposed on lateral outer side of the vehicle body relative to the link mechanisms, a cooling water circulation hose connected to the engine and the radiator and configured to circulate engine cooling water between the engine and the radiator. The link support portion has a recess portion opened to the space between the upper link and the lower link. And, the cooling water circulation hose is provided to enter the recess portion to extend through the space in a vehicle body inner/outer direction.
Claims
1. A work vehicle comprising: a pair of left and right link mechanisms disposed between a vehicle body and a wheel support member and configured to support the wheel support member to the vehicle body to be vertically pivotable; a suspension mechanism disposed between the vehicle body and the wheel support member and configured to elastically support the wheel support member; an engine disposed between the pair of left and right link mechanisms; each one of the pair of left and right link mechanisms including an upper link provided between a link support portion formed in the vehicle body and the wheel support member and a lower link provided between the link support portion and the wheel support member; a radiator disposed on lateral outer side of the vehicle body relative to the link mechanisms; a cooling water circulation hose connected to the engine and the radiator and configured to circulate engine cooling water between the engine and the radiator; the link support portion having a recess portion opened to the a between the upper link and the lower link; and the cooling water circulation hose being provided to enter the recess portion to extend through the space in a vehicle body inner/outer direction.
2. The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein of the cooling water circulation hose, a hose portion thereof used for feeding cooling water from the radiator to the engine enters the recess portion to extend through the space in the vehicle body inner/outer direction.
3. The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the radiator is provided on a lateral side of the link support portion.
4. The work vehicle of claim 1, wherein the engine is supported to the wheel support member.
5. The work vehicle of claim 4, wherein under an empty condition of the vehicle body, a pivot of the lower link relative to the wheel support member is located more downward than a pivot of the lower link relative to the link support portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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EMBODIMENTS
First Embodiment
(16) Next, a first embodiment as an example of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(17) Incidentally, in the following explanation, with respect to a traveling vehicle body of a multi-purpose work vehicle, the direction denoted with an arrow F in
General Configuration of Multi-Purpose Work Vehicle
(18) As shown in
Arrangement of Suspension Device for Rear Wheel
(19)
(20) The suspension device 10 for the rear wheels 2, as shown in
(21) The wheel support member 11, as shown in
(22) As shown in
(23) The left and right link mechanisms 20, as shown in
(24) The front end portion of the upper link 21 is supported to a vehicle body side link support portion 23 formed in the vehicle body frame 12 to be pivotable about an upper pivot axis P1 extending in the vehicle body lateral (transverse) width direction. The rear end portion of the upper link 21 is supported to a wheel side link connection portion 25 formed at a lateral end portion of the wheel support member 11 to be pivotable about an upper connection axis P2 extending in the vehicle body lateral width direction. The front end portion of the lower link 22 is supported to a portion of the link support portion 23 which portion is located downwardly of the portion to which the upper link 21 is connected to be pivotable about a lower pivot axis P3 extending in the vehicle body lateral width direction. The rear end portion of the lower link 22 is supported to a portion of the link connection portion 25 which portion is located downwardly of the portion to which the upper link 21 is connected to be pivotable about a lower connection axis P4 extending in the vehicle body lateral width direction.
(25) In the left link mechanism 20, the link support portion 23 is formed at a front/rear intermediate portion of a left main frame 12a included in the vehicle body frame 12, and the link connection portion 25 is formed at the left end portion of the wheel support member 11. In the right link mechanism 20, the link support portion 23 is formed at a front/rear intermediate portion of a right main frame 12a included in the vehicle body frame 12, and the link connection portion 25 is formed at the right end portion of the wheel support member 11.
(26) In the right link mechanism 20, as shown in
(27) In the left and right link mechanisms 20, as shown in
(28) The suspension mechanism 30, as shown in
(29) As shown in
(30) The lateral link 40, as shown in
Arrangement of Prime Mover Section
(31) The prime mover section 9, as shown in
(32) As shown in
Cooling Arrangement of Engine
(33) As shown in
(34) The cooling water circulation hose 56, as shown in
(35) In this cooling water circulation hose 56 in operation, cooling water cooled by the radiator 53 is fed via the feeding side hose portion 56A and via the radiator 53 to the engine 8. Cooling water which has cooled the engine 8 is returned via the returning side hose portion 56B from the engine 8 to the radiator 53.
(36) The returning side hose portion 56B, as shown in
(37) The feeding side hose portion 56A, as shown in
(38) As shown in
Modified Embodiments of First Embodiment
(39) (1) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example in which the radiator 53 is provided at a position located on the vehicle body lateral outer side relative to the right link mechanism 20. However, the radiator 53 may be provided at a position located on the vehicle body lateral outer side relative to the left link mechanism 20.
(40) (2) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example in which the radiator 53 is disposed on a lateral side of the link support portion 23. However, the invention is not limited thereto. For instance, the radiator 53 may be provided at a position forwardly of or rearwardly of the link support portion 23.
(41) (3) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example in which the feeding side hose portion 56A extends through the space S between the upper link 21 and the lower link 22. Instead, the returning side hose portion 56B may extend through the space S.
(42) (4) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example in which under an empty state of the vehicle, the pivot (lower connection axis P4) of the lower link 22 relative to the wheel support member 11 is located downwardly of the pivot (lower pivot P3) of the lower link 22 relative to the link support portion 23. However, the invention is not limited thereto. For instance, the pivot of the lower link 22 relative to the wheel support member 11 may be located upwardly of the pivot of the lower link 22 relative to the link support portion 23, or the pivot of the lower link 22 relative to the wheel support member 11 may be located at the same height as the pivot of the lower link 22 relative to the link support portion 23.
Second Embodiment
(43) Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(44) Incidentally, in the following explanation, the front/rear direction and the left/right direction will be described as follows, unless indicated explicitly otherwise. Namely, in a utility vehicle as an example of a work vehicle to which the present invention is applied, the forward traveling side (see arrow F in
General Configuration
(45) As shown in
(46) The vehicle body frame 101, as shown in
Arrangement of Driving Section
(47) In the driving section 107, the driving section floor 170 is provided on the left and right main frames 110 and at a front portion thereof, there is disposed the maneuvering section 106 having a steering wheel 160 and at a rear portion thereof, the driver's seat 105 is disposed.
(48) The driver's seat 105 includes a hip seat 152 and a backrest seat 153, and there is provided a seat support frame 150 mounted erect on the left and right main frames 110. And, a shielding wall 151 is provided to extend between the front face and the upper face of the seat support frame 150.
(49) And, to an upper side of the upwardly oriented face portion of the shielding wall 151, the hip seat 152 is disposed and at a rear portion thereof, the backrest seat 153 is fixed.
(50) As shown in
Arrangement of Prime Mover Section
(51) The prime mover section 104 is provided rearwardly and downwardly of the driver's seat 105. In this prime mover section 104, a water cooled engine 140 and a transmission case 141 are disposed in distribution on the left and right sides. Therefore, in comparison with a case of disposing these on the front and right sides, the front/rear length of the prime mover section 104 is reduced. An output from the transmission case 141 is transmitted to the left and right rear wheels 112 and the left and right front wheels 111.
(52) In the prime mover section 104, the water-cooled engine 140 and the transmission case 141 are disposed side by side on the left and right sides, with the water-cooled engine 140 being disposed on the left side under a laterally (transversely) oriented posture along the machine body left/right direction and with the transmission case 141 being disposed on the right side. And, these components, namely, the water-cooled engine 140 and the transmission case 141, are disposed, as seen in the plan view, within the left/right spacing width of the fuel tank 154 and the radiator 102 and on the rear side of the machine body.
(53) Namely, as shown in
(54) The engine 140 is provided with an exhaust manifold 142 adjacent the lateral sides of portions corresponding to respective cylinders (not shown) on the upper front side of an engine body 140A.
(55) This exhaust manifold 142 includes a single cylindrical manifold portion 142a having a plurality of exhaust pipes (not shown) connected to the respective cylinders inside the engine body 140A. The cylindrical manifold portion 142a is disposed under a laterally oriented posture having its cylinder axis direction aligned with the horizontal direction and is provided to protrude from the lateral side of the engine body 140A, at apposition adjacent the upper portion of the engine body 140A.
(56) To the manifold portion 142a, there is continuously provided an exhaust duct 143 for guiding exhaust gas toward the muffler 144.
Arrangement Around Radiator
(57) As shown in
(58) Each one of the vertical frame portions 121, 121 spaced apart from each other in the front/rear includes, as shown in
(59) The shielding member 126 is formed of an elastically deformable material such as sponge. As this shielding member 126 is placed in abutment against the front face of a partition wall 155 provided on the rear side of the radiator 102 and a rear face of an upwardly oriented face portion of the shielding wall 151 positioned on the front side of the radiator 102, gaps present between the radiator 102 and the partition wall 155 and between the radiator 102 and the upwardly oriented face portion of the shielding wall 151 are shielded.
(60) The guide rail portion 121b, as shown in
(61) This U-shaped guide rail portion 121a has its position to be attached to the radiator 102 fixed by bolt-connecting the connection piece portion 121a to the radiator 102 and the fan case 125. This attachment position is set such that of the outer circumferential edge of the dustproof mesh 103 provided to be opposed to an air intake face 102A of the radiator 102, the outer circumferential edge portions of the opposed end portions spaced apart from each other on the front and rear sides in the horizontal direction may enter therein and is formed along the extending direction of the air intake face 102A of the radiator 102.
(62) Therefore, with the opposed end portions spaced apart from each other before and after the dustproof mesh 103 being fitted in the guide rail portion 121b, it is possible to slidably guide the dustproof mesh 103 in the vertical direction.
(63) The lower frame portion 122 interconnecting the lower end portions of the vertical frame portions 121 is a portion formed of sheet metal having an approximately L-shaped cross section as seen in a side view. In this lower frame portion 122, at an upper end portion thereof, there are provided retention piece portions 122a, 122b, 122c as three parts divided along the air intake face 102A of the radiator 102.
(64) Of the retention piece portions 122a, 122b, 122c, the retention piece portion 122b at the center position is bent towards the rear face side of the air intake face 102A, whereas the retention piece portions 122a, 122c on the opposed end sides are bent toward the direction away from the air intake face 102A to the laterally outer side. These retention piece portions, i.e. the retention piece portion 122b at the center position and the retention piece portions 122a, 122c on the opposed end sides, together constitute an upwardly flared receiving stopping portion 123 having V-shape as seen in the side view.
(65) Therefore, with insertion of the dustproof mesh 103 from the upper side to the lower side as being guided by the guide rail portion 121b, the lower end of the dustproof mesh 103 will come into contact with the receiving stopping portion 123 constituted of the retention piece portion 122b at the center position and the retention piece portions 122a, 122c on the opposed end sides. This position received and stopped by the retention piece portions 122a, 122b, 122c is the lowering limit of the dustproof mesh 103 and the condition of the dustproof mesh 103 being fixed in position at the lower limit position.
Dustproof Mesh
(66) The dustproof mesh 103, as shown in
(67) The support plate 131 includes a lower face 131a along the plate face of the mesh body 130 and an upper face 131b bent slightly toward the side away from the air intake face 102A of the radiator 102. The lower face 131a is fixedly welded to the mesh body 130 and the upper face 131b has its upper side tilted to be progressively away from the mesh body 130. To this upper face 131b, a fitting portion 132a of a hollow cylindrical trim 132 is fitted.
(68) As shown in
(69) As described above, by attaching the trim 132 to the upper portion of the dustproof mesh 103, the dustproof mesh 103 can be utilized as an attachment member for the trim 132.
(70) And, as the hollow cylindrical trim 132 is attached to the upper portion of the dustproof mesh 103, this trim 132 can be utilized as a grip portion for gripping the upper portion of the dustproof mesh 103 from its upper side, so that insertion operation and withdrawal operation of the dustproof mesh 103 to/from the guide rail portion 121b at the time of maintenance can be carried out easily.
Piping Support Tool
(71) As shown in
(72) The heat shielding plate 145 is provided for blocking transmission of radiant heat from the prime mover section 104 side to the driving section 107 side and partitions between the prime mover section 104 and the space beneath the driver's seat 105.
(73) In the partition wall 171, on its rear side facing the prime mover section 104, there is provided a piping support tool 133 which is caused to support a water hose 127 or the like for feeding/discharging cooling water to/from the radiator 102.
(74) The piping support tool 133, as shown in
(75) In the partition wall 171 and on the rear side of the rear wall 172, the heat shielding plate 145 positioned to face the prime mover section 104 defines a keyhole-like retention hole 146. This retention hole 146 includes a round hole portion 146a allowing inserting of the portion of the hose guide rod 134 where the hole portion 134b is present and a rectangular hole portion 146b capable of clamping a straight rod portion 134c positioned between the hole portion 134b and the hook portion 134a.
(76) Therefore, when the connection bolt 135 is inserted into the hole portion 134b and bolt-connected to the rear wall 172, the straight rod portion 134c of the hose guide rod 134 is positioned within the keyhole-like retention hole 146 and clamped by the retention hole 146 from the opposed sides. With this, the hose guide rod 134 supports the water hose 127 under a suspended state and supports it also with restricting displacement of this water hose 127 in the length direction thereof.
(77) On the outer circumference of the water hose 127, a cover sheet 136 is wound, and also a stopper tool 137 is provided for maintaining the cover sheet 136 under such wound and wrapping state. The hose guide rod 134 of the piping support tool 133 surrounds the cover sheet 136 from the outer side in such a manner as to support the water hose 127 together with the cover sheet 136.
Modified Embodiments of Second Embodiment
(78) (1) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example of an arrangement in which at the end portions in the left/right direction of the radiator, the trim 132 is not provided, and to the lateral outer side of the vertical frame portion 121, the shielding member 126 formed of sponge or the like is directly attached. However, the invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For instance, as shown in
(79) The rest of the above arrangement may be same as the foregoing embodiment.
(80) (2) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example of an arrangement in which as the dustproof mesh 103, the further support plate 131 is fixedly welded to the upper portion of the mesh body 130 and the trim 132 is attached to this support plate 131. However, the invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For instance, without using the support plate 131, the trim 132 may be directly attached to the upper portion of the mesh body 130. In this case, the mesh body 130 as a whole can be formed like a flat plate. Like the case of using the support plate 131, the upper portion may be bent toward the side away from the radiator 102.
(81) The rest of the above arrangement may be same as the foregoing embodiment.
(82) (3) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example of an arrangement in which the trim 132 is provided for the dustproof mesh 103 provided for the air intake face 102a of the radiator 102 disposed in the space beneath the driver's seat 105. However, the invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For instance, as the dustproof mesh 103 to which the trim 132 is to be attached, this may of course be one provided for the air intake face 102A of the radiator 102 disposed inside the hood at the machine body front portion.
(83) The rest of the above arrangement may be same as the foregoing embodiment.
(84) (4) In the foregoing embodiment, there was disclosed an example of an arrangement in which as the piping support tool 133, there is employed the hose guide rod 134 having the hook portion 134a at one portion and having also the hole portion 134b at one portion. However, the invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For instance, as shown in
(85) In this case, as the retention hole 146 to be provided in the heat shielding plate 145, round hole portions 146a in the form of simple round holes rather than the key-hole shape may be provided at a plurality of portions in correspondence with the hole portions 134b of the hose guide rod 134.
(86) The rest of the above arrangement may be same as the foregoing embodiment.
(87) The present invention is applicable not only to a multi-purpose work vehicle, but also to various kinds of work vehicles such as a rice planting machine, a tractor, etc.
(88) Also, the present invention is applicable not only to a utility vehicle, but also to various kinds of work vehicles such as a grass cutting machine, a transporter vehicle, an agricultural work machine, etc.
DESCRIPTION OF SIGNS
First Embodiment
(89) 8: engine 11: wheel support member 20: link mechanism 21: upper link 22: lower link 23: link support portion 53: radiator 56: cooling water circulation hose 56A: hose portion P3: pivot (lower pivot axis) P4: pivot (lower connection axis) S: space
Second Embodiment
(90) 101: vehicle body frame 102: radiator 102A: air intake face 103: dustproof mesh 120: fixation frame 120b: guide rail portion 124: cooling fan 132: trim